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2019-2020学年浙江省杭州市四校联考九年级(上)期中英语试卷
2019-2020学年浙江省杭州市四校联考九年级(上)期中英语试卷 第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共4小题;每小题6分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项 1. What do you want to do later in life? Here are 4 teenagers talking about their hometowns and their dreams. Albert, age 11, Ontario I come from Ontario. I love how different each season is. In winter, I go skiing with my family and cousins. I've played soccer since I was three. I've made great friends and learned a lot of new skills. When I'm a professional soccer player, I want to work with kids, helping and encouraging them. Sara, age 12, Washington I live in Washington. It's so pretty and green I can go camping and hunting, and we have the best rivers to fish in. I want to make a difference in the world. I've started making a change by leading my school's Drug Abuse Prevention Club. I've also helped raise money for children who live with wars. Brittany, age 11, New Jersey I live in New Jersey. I love going to Six Flags great Adventure and playing with my dad. I have been a member of a public speaking organization since I was seven. I really enjoy going to my speaking classes and competing against other teams. My dream is to be a lawyer. Madison, age 10, Maine I live in Maine. I like living in a small town because it's easy to get outside with friends. I'm not sure what I am planning for my future, but I have lots of ideas! I like to think outside of the box and experience new things, so as i go through life I'm sure I'll have even more ideas! (1)Who is going to be a soccer player?________ A. Sara. B. Albert C. Brittany. D. Madison (2)How did Sara help the children who live with wars?________ A. By raising B. By encouraging them. C. By giving speeches.. D. By planning for their future (3)Madison likes living in a small town in Maine because________. A. he can go camping and hunting B. each season is different there C. it's fun to go to Six Flags Great Adventure. D. it's easy to get outside with friends 2. People com.reported that Gregg Murset and his wife Kami, decided to take their six children, ranging from 7 to 16 years old, from their home in Phoenix, Arizona, across the country to spend 20 days on the road to help 25 families in need. "I told the kids and my wife over breakfast that I wanted to do this, "Gregg Murset, 40, told People. com. "They all looked at me like I was crazy." he said, but when we started to read the stories of people we were going to help, their attitudes completely changed. Through Gregg's company, he was able to be matched with groups such as Autism Speaks, the Leukemia Lymphoma Society, and others that connected the Mursets to families with children who have cancer and other serious illnesses. The family traveled to many cities in their journey, including Albuquerque, Denver, Kansas City, Chicago, and Buffalo.The trip covered 6, 500 miles."It's been amazing to watch my own children open their eyes and see that the world is bigger than they think, "he said."Even the little kids are learning from this experience. And the families they've helped feel blessed to have met them. "They showed up at 8 a.m. and we had a list of things we needed help with, "said Jim Spencer, a 61﹣year﹣old father in Warren, Michigan, whose 12﹣year﹣old daughter, Lexi, was diagnosed (诊断)with cancer a couple of years ago. For Gregg, the main purpose of the trip was to teach his children to care about the happiness of other people rather than for themselves. "There is nothing wrong with your kid getting off the sofa, doing some work and sweating, "said Gregg. "It's good for the kid and it's good for the soul. (1)How did the kids feel when Gregg Murset first told the family about his plan?________ A. Excited B. Amazed C. Worried. D. Disappointed (2)What did the family mainly do during their trip?________ A. They visited patients in hospital B. They toured places of interest. C. They helped families in need. D. They worked with social groups (3)Jim needed help because________. A. Her daughter was badly ill B. He was diagnosed with cancer C. It's good for the kid and the soul. D. The Greg's family showed up (4)During the trip, Gregg most wanted his kids to________. A.gain more geography knowledge B.increase physical exercise C. improve their communication skills. D. learn to care about others 3. Cause and effect is one way to explain things that happen around us. Many things happen because something 第13页 共14页 ◎ 第14页 共14页 caused or influenced them to happen. Sometimes it is hard to look at a cause and find out what caused or influenced them to happen. Sometimes it is hard to look at a cause and find out what causes the effect. It may help you to start with the effect and use your reasoning skills. Think about all the things you know that could be reasons for the effect you can see. For example, you may see someone putting on a heavy jacket.This is the effect To look for a cause, think to yourself, "What would take someone put on a heavy jacket? Maybe the person s going outside into very cold weather.Maybe the person works in the penguin pen(企鹅圈养地) at Sea World.Maybe the person is going to visit an ice skating rink where the air is kept very cold All of these things could be a cause for putting on a heavy jacket. Le Now, think about a second example.The effect is a boy named Abi has to go to the head teacher's office.What are the possible causes? Maybe he bullied(欺负)another student.Maybe he is just being picked up early. Maybe he is being given a prize! Here is another example for you to think about its cause and effect. Cait, 13, was trying to fall asleep when her 8﹣year﹣old brother, Doug, came into her room. He looked around a bit, but seemed really out of it. Then Doug went back into the hallway and stood there looking straight up at the hall light for quite a while. Little brothers can be very strange, but this was really much too strange. Cait's father appeared and explained that Doug was sleepwalking.What's the cause and effect, could you tell? (1)According to the second paragraph, which of the following is an effect?________ A. Someone works in the penguin pen. B. Someone will go outside into cold weather. C. Someone will go to visit an ice skating rink.. D. Someone puts on a heavy jacket. (2)What was Doug doing when his sister Cait tried to fall asleep?________ A. He was playing with his father B. He was looking for his dad C. He was sleepwalking. D. He was going outside. (3)Which of the following is cause and effect?________ A. We study very hard and we like P B. Tim didn't finish his homework again and his teacher got angry.. E. Tony got up early and it began to rain. C. The man went out and a window was broken. D. (4)Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?________ 4. Life is full of surprises and you never know how things will turn out. Sir John Gurdon is a good example of this. As a boy, he was told he was hopeless at science and finished bottom of his class. Now, aged 79, the very same Gurdon shared the 2012 Nobel Prize in Medicine with Japanese stem cell researcher Shinya Yamanaka. Like so many scientists, Gurdon shows us where the power of curiosity (好奇心)and ________ can lead. When he was 15 in 1948, Gurdon ranked last out of the 250 boys at his high school in biology and every other science subject. Gurdon's high school science teacher even said that his dream of becoming a scientist was "quite ridiculous". In spite of his teacher's criticisms, Gurdon followed his curiosity and kept working hard.He went to the lab early and left later than anyone else. He experienced thousands of failures. "My own belief is that we will, in the end, understand everything about how cells actually work, "Gurdon said. In 1962, Gurdon took a cell from an adult frog and moved its genetic(基因的) information into an egg cell. The egg cell then grew into a clone of the adult frog. This technique later helped to create Dolly the sheep in 1996, the first cloned mammal in the world. In 2006, Gurdon s work was developed by Yamanaka to show that a sample of a person's skin can be used to create stem cells. Using this technique, doctors can repair a patient's heart after a heart attack. "Luck favors the prepared mind, "Gurdon told the Nobel Prize Organization. "Ninety percent of the time things don't work, but when they do, you have to seize(抓住)the chance. (1)Who won the 2012 Nobel Prize in Medicine?________ A. Only Shinya Yamanaka B. Only Sir John Gurdon C. Gurdon s science teacher. D. Sir John Gurdon and Shinya Yamanaka (2)What does the underlined word "perseverance" mean?________ A.才智 B.谦虚 C.毅力. D.仔细 (3)According to the passage, which statement is TRUE?________ A. Gurdon ranked first at his high school in biology. B. As a boy, Gurdon was told he was hopeful at science. C. Gurdon's high school science teacher thought it was nearly impossible for Gurdon to be a scientist.. D. The cloned frog was the first cloned mammal in the world (4)What's the main idea of the passage?________ A. Luck favors the prepared mind. B. Ninety percent of the time things don't work. C. Clone technique. D. Life is full of pleasure. 第13页 共14页 ◎ 第14页 共14页 第二节(共1小题,每小题10分,满分10分)下面文章中有五处(第31-35题)需要添加小标题.请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题.选项中有一项是多余选项. Recently, social networking sites are becoming increasingly popular. But, it can sometimes be a frustrating experience for those who cannot manage them, for there seems to be too many things to do online and it is hard to draw attention from the friends.So how to be a better net worker?How to take advantage of these amazingly powerful sites? The following are some tips that you might find useful. (1)_______ There are kinds of websites for you to choose from to get started. However, though they share many functions in common, these websites have different features. Some are aimed at providing users with publicity, while others serve mainly as a medium of communication. Would you like to draw the attention from others and therefore be famous? Or do you simply like to keep track of your family and friends? Choose the website that best suits your needs. (2)_______ This is a simple thing to do to keep your profile active. Generally, right at the top of your personal homepage there is a place where you can write something﹣﹣usually a comment about what you're doing or thinking. Update it once every few days, or even once a day, to keep your page interesting. By adding color to your own page, you can attract your friends and better stay in touch with them. (3)_______ This almost goes without saying,but adding multimedia makes your profile interesting and attractive.It would be upsetting for others to meet with 100 many words when they check your profile only for fun and relaxation. Therefore, provide them with pictures and videos that are more understandable and enjoyable. You can upload the photos taken during your trip, or you can produce your own video clips either for amusement or for some public purposes. (4)_______ By this we mean to classify your friends in an orderly way. as it is usually the case that you might have lots of friends online, you can sometimes be faced with too much stuff to read of. Therefore, this function is especially helpful for you when you only have limited time to check others' statuses. In order to get the information you really want, you should try this means to choose the content. (5)_______ The social network websites offer us a free platform, with which we can express ourselves and be well﹣informed of the world around us. However, a safe and clean environment is necessary not only to provide better services but to enjoy a better one Always stand on principles and say to things that could ruin the virtual world. There are, indeed, dishonesty and other bad things online, but you don't have to be involved.Your friends will find you extremely reliable and trustworthy when you preserve the virtues you have in the real world. A. Use Groups For Help B. Find the Right Network C. Have More Friends D. Upgrade Your Status Regularly E. Be Responsible F. Brighten Up Your Profile 第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分15分)第一节:完形填空(共1小题;每小题15分,满分15分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项 I have five children, so our house is always noisy.(1)_______, I love gardening and my garden helps me relax. For a long time, I(2)_______the garden of peace and quiet. When the children followed me into the garden, I would expect (3)_______ to be out of sight. And I would hand out tasks. "Here: you(4)_______ the onions, you dig the holes, and…" Soon they would be (5)_______or their arms would be sore(酸痛的), and they would leave me to myself. But during a recent spring, (6)_______I was working in the garden, my 13﹣year﹣old son, Josiah noticed me. He(7)_______a tool and began helping. Working as a team, we finished the job in no time at all. I(8)_______ Josiah, realising that I'd enjoyed working with him. The same thing happened﹣one or two of the(9)_______would appear and join in the gardening from time to time. Each time, I would feel(10)_______ that the work was lighter because of their help. One day, when I was picking the peas(豌豆) and having a taste(11)_______, Abby saw me and ran over. I put several peas into her mouth. She just loved how (12)_______they were. "Mama, I want the others to try them too." Suddenly, I realised I had been wrong for long. I'd tried to keep the(13)_______ of gardening to myself, and here was a child who couldn't wait to (14)_______with others. "Sure, honey, let's pick some. We'll make a wonderful supper." Now I enjoy all of the garden's beauties with the children. We bring the(15)_______back home, preparing and cooking the produce together, because we know that everything is better when shared. (1) A.Quickly B.Finally C.Immediately D.Luckily (2) A.guarded B.painted C.described D.refused (3) A.him B.it C.them D.her (4) A.eat B.water C.cook D.sell (5) A.shy B.hot C.nervous D.sorry (6) 第13页 共14页 ◎ 第14页 共14页 A.if B.so C.unless D.while (7) A.picked up B.waited for C.looked after D.pointed at (8) A.forgot B.hated C.thanked D.saved (9) A.children B.friends C.neighbours D.visitors (10) A.silly B.bored C.surprised D.afraid (11) A.sadly B.alone C.instead D.together (12) A.tasty B.safe C.expensive D.famous (13) A.standard B.tradition C.background D.happiness (14) A.agree B.live C.share D.work (15) A.bread B.meat C.drinks D.fruits 第Ⅱ卷 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分10分) 第二节:(共1个小题;每小题10分,满分10分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。 Why is music great? Do you like to listen to music when you feel blue? Do you like to sing songs in the shower? Music is everywhere. But in many(1)________(country), music classes in schools are (2)________(lose) their place. These days, because(3)________the bad economy in the US, some schools fired art teachers including music teachers. Some students don't have the chance(4)________(listen)to music. In China, there are no exams for music,(5)________many students choose to make use of their time and study subjects like science, math and history. But do you know that learning music helps children grow? "Playing music(6)________(be)like doing different things all together",said Gottfried Schlaug at Harvard Medical School."For example,when playing the piano,people see the music notes And they decode(解码)(7)________(they).At the same time,they use their fingers to make sounds. You do all these things at the same time. Scientists say that music helps with science too. Einstein played the violin quite (8)________(good) And German physicist Max Planck was talented in playing the piano. Music is also(9)________very valuable thing.It makes you(10)________(interest)in things,and it makes you happy, according to US National Science Foundation. 第四部分写作(共两节,满分10分)第一节:单词拼写(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)根据下列句子及所给的首字母,写出各单词的正确、完全形式(每空限填一词). Learning a foreign language well r________ enough time and hard work. In g________ ,people don 't like to be made fun of. Computers are w________ used all over the world today. Don't worry, I think the work can be c________ on time if we work hard. Mary is thirty﹣nine now, she is going to celebrate her f________ birthday next year. The boy in the movie was born with the a________ to act. We feel sorry for the girls because her mother d________ in the earthquake. He is always wearing a pair of g________ to keep the hands warm. W________ you did it right or wrong isn't so important.What's important is the experience you gained. Please pay a________ to your spelling and handwriting if you want to get a high mark in your composition. 第13页 共14页 ◎ 第14页 共14页 第二节:书面表达(共一题,满分15分) 在即将举行的中学生国际文化交流活动中,你将代表学校介绍中国的传统节日.请你从所给的卡片中任选一张,用英语写一篇发言稿,介绍该节日. 注意:1.发言稿中必须包含卡片上的信息,并适当发挥; 2.文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息; 3.词数80左右; 4.文章的开头和结尾已给出不计入总词数. Ladies and gentlemen, Welcome to the Chinese culture tour.________. That's all.Thanks for listening. 第13页 共14页 ◎ 第14页 共14页 参考答案与试题解析 2019-2020学年浙江省杭州市四校联考九年级(上)期中英语试卷 第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共4小题;每小题6分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项 1. 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 人物正向类阅读 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 2. 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 人物正向类阅读 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 3. 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 科普都着类阅读 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 4. 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 人物正向类阅读 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 第二节(共1小题,每小题10分,满分10分)下面文章中有五处(第31-35题)需要添加小标题.请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题.选项中有一项是多余选项. 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 选词填射(单句) 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分15分)第一节:完形填空(共1小题;每小题15分,满分15分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 记验立完形 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 第Ⅱ卷 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分10分) 第二节:(共1个小题;每小题10分,满分10分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 语射填加 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 第四部分写作(共两节,满分10分)第一节:单词拼写(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)根据下列句子及所给的首字母,写出各单词的正确、完全形式(每空限填一词). 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 根都连示德单管(单句) 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 第13页 共14页 ◎ 第14页 共14页 此题暂无解答 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 根都连示德单管(单句) 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 根都连示德单管(单句) 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 根都连示德单管(单句) 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 根都连示德单管(单句) 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 根都连示德单管(单句) 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 根都连示德单管(单句) 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 根都连示德单管(单句) 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 根都连示德单管(单句) 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 根都连示德单管(单句) 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 第二节:书面表达(共一题,满分15分) 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 图因斯文 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 第13页 共14页 ◎ 第14页 共14页查看更多