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初二英语下B卷专项练习及答案
初二英语下B卷专项练习 Unit One 一、完成对话 在对话空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确。一空一词(含缩写词)。(共10小题,每小题1分;计10分) A: Are you ___1___ next Saturday evening? B: I think so. ___2___? A: Would you like to come to my house ___3___ supper? B: Oh, thanks. I’d love to. What ___4___ shall we meet? A: We have dinner ___5___ half past six. Why don’t you come ___6___? B: I have much homework to do. I must do that ___7___. But I think I’m free after six. May I come then? A: Sure. Work must be first. Well, would you like ___8___? B: Oh, ___9___. A: OK. We’ll cook dumplings for you. B: That’s great. ___10___ you soon. A: See you. 1 free 2 Why 3 for 4 time 5 at 6 earlier 7 first 8 dumplings 9 yes 10 See 二、短文填空 从下面方框中选出10个单词并使用其正确形式填入短文空格内,使短文意思正确、通顺(每词限用一次。共10小题,每小题1分;计10分) small, there, that, but, day, never, and, take, cold, late, or, suit Some day you may go to the moon. A tall rocket ___1___ you into space. The rocket flies a long way to a space station. You will stop ___2___ for a short time. Then a big spaceship will take you to the moon. About three days ___3___, the ship slowly goes down and gets to the moon. You are now on the moon, ___4___ you can not leave your spaceship. You must put on a space suit for the moon. It is very hot in the day and very ___5___ at night. If you don’t wear a space suit, you can’t live there. You jump out of the spaceship and begin to walk. The moon is much ___6___ than the earth. The things on the moon are lighter than ___7___ on the earth. You jump high in the air every time you take a step. The moon moves slowly, so one ___8___ on the moon is as long as two weeks on the earth and one night is just as long as two weeks on the earth. It ___9___ rains on the moon, and everything on the moon is dry. There are no trees ___10___ other living things of any kind. There is nothing to do there. The earth is a far better place to live on, but scientists are trying to make the best of the moon. 1 will take 2 there 3 later 4 but 5 cold 6 smaller 7 those 8 day 9 never 10 or 三、阅读读表达(共15小题;计15分) A. 阅读排序。阅读下列各句,根据其内容重新排列所有句子的顺序,使其构成意义完整正确、逻辑顺序合理的 语篇,并将代表句子的字母填写在答题卡上相应的位置。(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分) Most people in America live in small groups. More than a quarter of homes in America have only one person in them. Some of these are old people, but some are people of twenty or thirty years old who would like to live alone. 35% of homes have two people in them; another 17% have three people. A.Sometimes they can visit their parents only two or three times a year. B.It is unusual for parents to have more than two children. C.Many families in America are small. D.15% have four people in them, and the others have five or more. E.When children are about eighteen or nineteen years old some they leave home, and they often go to different cities. 1.D 2.C 3.B 4.E 5.A B. 补全短文。根据短文内容,从短文后的A~F 选项中选出适当的选项补全短文。(共5小题,每小题1分; 计5分) Do you know the movie I, Robot? 6 _____7 People depend on their robots to do lots things, for example, babysitting, cooking, doing chores and taking their dogs for a walk. Robots have to follow human’s orders, because their designers make them do so. ______8__ He doesn’t think humans can get on well with their robots at all! ______9_____ Susan works on robots’ mind and she thinks one day robots will become more powerful (强大的) than humans and help humans to make progress (进步). When Spooner and Susan work together, they find that something is wrong with the world’s robots. A few robots have their own thoughts and they’re trying to get out of humans’ control (控制)! ______10______Humans work hard to control their robots again and they succeed at last. A. A police officer called Spooner hates robots. B. And some robots are cleverer than us. C .But the scientist Susan has different opinions. D.The year is 2035 and robots are just as common as mobile phones. E.Of course these robots’ dream doesn’t come true. F. It tells us a story about the future. 6.F 7. D 8. A 9.C 10.E. C. 完成表格。阅读下面短文,根据其内容,完成表格中所缺的信息。(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分) Things you can do to help protect the ocean Stand only in the sandy areas. Rocky areas are covered with a thin layer of living plants and animals, including very young coral. Enjoy watching fish, but do not feed them. Bread, peas, other human foods and human created fish foods can be harmful to fish. Swim smoothly and calmly. That way you will be able to get closer to fish, and you won’t stir up sand that can make it harder to see them. Pick up trash in the water or on the beach and place it in the rubbish bin. Plastic bags are often blown into the water by the wind. Sea turtles can mistake these plastic bags for jellyfish, their natural food, and eat them and get very sick or die. Use waterproof sunscreen when going into the ocean. Sunscreen that is not waterproof washes off into the water and pollutes the water. Do not take anything that belongs at the beach. Leave the rocks, shells, and sand there. Take only photos and memories away with you. How to protect the ocean Dos Don’ts Stand on the sandy areas. Stand on 11.___ rocky _____areas. Swim smoothly and calmly. Stir up sand in water. Pick up 12.___trash____ in water. Feed fish with 13.___human foods and human created fish foods. Use waterproof sunscreen. Throw away 14.___ plastic____ bags. Take away 15._photos and memories. Unit Two 一、完成对话 在对话空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确。一空一词(含缩写词)。(共10小题,每小题1分;计10分) A: Is there ___1___ I can do for you? B: Yes. I’m looking ___2___ the bus stop. A: This is the bus stop! B: Could you tell me ___3___ the bus leaves? A: I’m ___4___ you’ve just missed it. B: Oh, no. How about the ___5___ one? A: ___6___ an hour. B: In an hour? Isn’t there ___7___earlier one? A: No. They leave every hour B: Is there a place where I can get some rest and ___8___ for the next one? A: Yes. There is a waiting room just over ___9___. B: It’s very kind of you to ___10___me this. Thank you very much. A: It’s my pleasure. 1 anything 2 for 3 when 4 afraid 5 next 6 In 7 an 8 wait 9 there 10 tell 二、短文填空 从下面方框中选出10个单词并使用其正确形式填入短文空格内,使短文意思正确、通顺(每词限用一次。共10小题,每小题1分;计10分) he, with, as, sad, happy, doctor, nothing, listen, you, worry, good, come Mr. Brown went to see his ___1___ one day, because he had a headache. After the doctor looked ___2___ over carefully, he said to the man, “Well, there’s ___3___ really wrong with you, I’m glad to say ___4___ only trouble is that you are worried too much. Do you know I had a man ___5___ the same trouble as you a few days ago, and I gave him the same advice ___6___ I’m going to give you? He was ___7___ because he couldn’t pay his tailor’s bills(裁缝的账单). I told him not to worry about the bills any more. He ___8___ to my advice, and when he came to see me two days later, he told me that he felt quite ___9___.” “Yes, I know all about it,” answered the man ___10___. “You see, I’m that man’s tailor(裁缝).” 1 doctor 2 him 3 nothing 4 your 5 with 6 as 7 worried 8 listened 9 well 10 sadly 三、阅读读表达(共15小题;计15分) A. 阅读排序。阅读下列各句,根据其内容重新排列所有句子的顺序,使其构成意义完整正确、逻辑顺序合理的 语篇,并将代表句子的字母填写在答题卡上相应的位置。(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分) A good way to pass an exam is to work hard every day. You may not pass an exam if you only work hard before the exam. A. When you finish the exam, read answers once more, correct the mistakes if there are any and make sure that you don’t miss anything out. B Try to read stories in English and speak English whenever you can. C Try to understand the exact meaning of each question before you pick up your pen to write. D. If you are getting ready for an English exam, do not only learn grammar rules. E.Before you start the exam, read the questions carefully. 1.D 2.B. 3.E 4.C 5.A B. 补全短文。根据短文内容,从短文后的A~F 选项中选出适当的选项补全短文。(共5小题,每小题1分; 计5分) The idea of ice hotel began with a large igloo built in 1989.____6_C_. A visitor who came from far away to see the art was unable to find a hotel room since there was no place in the town for him to stay, he decided to spend the night in the large igloo. _____7__E____. Each October the Ice Hotel must be built again. _____8_A____. More than 30,000 tons of snow are sprayed onto them. Water is then sprayed onto the snow to give it a hard shell. Once the snow and water are completely frozen, the frames are taken away. ____9_D_____. The blocks are used inside the hotel for beds, chairs, and many other things. The very cold temperatures keep the hotel from melting during the winter months. When spring comes, however, the hotel begins to melt. ___10_B__. Little by little, the water from the ice flows back into the Torne River---until the next year. Then the river will freeze, and the hotel will be built again. Every year thousands of people visit the Ice Hotel. They come from all over the world. A. Frames are set up to give shape to the walls and ceiling. B. No more guests are allowed in. C. The large house of ice was used as a place to show art. D. Then about 10,000 tons of ice blocks are cut from the nearby Torne River. E. This is where the idea for the Ice Hotel started. F. You can see ice and snow everywhere. C. 完成表格。阅读下面短文,根据其内容,完成表格中所缺的信息。 Dear John, I am very upset and I need some help. You know I will finish college soon, and I have to decide about my future. I like the computer and I really want to work on it. Last Sunday I asked my family for some advice. They had quite different ideas about my future! My father said I should go to university and study computer engineering. My mother thought I should get a job as a computer salesperson, so I could make a lot of money. My brother wanted to start a web site design company with me. My sister did poorly in computer science and she wanted me to teach her in her school. My uncle manages a famous software company. He hoped I could join his company. As you see, it is very difficult for me to decide which one is the best. What do you think? Write me soon. Yours, Jordan Person Advice Father You should 11. study computer engineering in a university Mother You should be a computer salesperson to 12. .____make lots of money____ Brother Let’s 13.____ start a company together______ Uncle You should 14. work in my company_____ Sister You could teach 15. computer science in my school______ Unit Three 一、完成对话 在对话空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确。一空一词(含缩写词)。 A: Liu Ming, you look ___1___. What’s wrong with you? B: Oh, nothing serious. I just went to sleep ___2___ last night. A: Why? B: When I was ___3___ my homework, my granny was going to do some shopping. ___4___ she fell to the ground when she was walking past me. A: Oh, and what ___5___? B: I saw my granny lying on the ground. Without a word, I telephoned the ___6___ at once. A: You are right. Speed is very important. ___7___ was your granny? B: A few ___8___ later, a doctor came. He looked her over at once, and said there was nothing wrong with her. Then, we ___9___ her to the hospital. A: Is she OK now? B: Yes, she is well now. Don’t ___10___. 1 tired 2 late 3 doing 4 Suddenly 5 happened 6 hospital 7 How 8 minutes 9 sent/took 10 worry 二、短文填空 从下面方框中选出10个单词并使用其正确形式填入短文空格内,使短文意思正确、通顺(每词限用一次。共10小题,每小题1分;计10分) money, rich, all, she, take, child, ever, begin, on, but, spend, soon, Many years ago, a very rich woman, Judy, had three ___1___. She wanted them to be kind to each other. ___2___ they fought all the time. One day Judy died. Her children thought that they would each get some of her ___3___. Then they could leave home. They would never have to see each other again. But they found that there was no money. Judy already ___4___ it all on a farm. They wanted to be ___5___, so they had to make money through the farm. Bob loved plants. He grew a lot of fruit ___6___the farm. Alice had lots of friends. She took the fruit to town. ___7___ friends bought the fruit. Ken liked counting. He counted the money that they made. ___8___ the fruit farm made the children rich. Bob, Alice and Ken learned that they needed each other. Besides(除……之外) this, they ___9___ to like each other. Judy’s dream came true(梦想实现了). The fruit farm helped her children learn to be good friends. They ___10___ fought again. 1 children 2 But 3 money 4 spent 5 rich 6 on 7 Her 8 Soon 9 began 10 never 三、阅读读表达(共15小题;计15分) A. 阅读排序。阅读下列各句,根据其内容重新排列所有句子的顺序,使其构成意义完整正确、逻辑顺序合理的 The earth moves round the sun, and the moon moves round the earth. When our part (部分) of the earth turns to the sun, it is day. When our part of the earth turns away from the sun, it is night. The sun is much bigger than the moon. But sometimes the moon looks bigger than the sun, because it's much nearer to the earth. The sun is very bright. It gives a very strong light. A They look smaller than the moon because they're much farther away from us. B.But it doesn't give any light at all. C .But in fact the stars are much bigger and brighter than the moon. D.The moon looks much bigger and brighter than the stars. E. The moon looks quite bright, too. 1. E 2.B 3.D 4.C 5.A B. 补全短文。根据短文内容,从短文后的A~F 选项中选出适当的选项补全短文。 When young people talk about him, they see the big boy as a success in music. He is quiet and kind of shy. 6.D. But when he talks about music, he can talk too much. 7. C___ Jay Chou was born in Taiwan. His mother is a middle school teacher. 8. A__ He was popular in the middle school because he was good at playing the piano. And he was a messboy (餐厅侍者) before he was famous. “Chou is not very good-looking in fact” one of his fans said. 9. F_. But the big boy has so many fans here and there. Jay Chou is 25 years old now. 10.B_ They are very excited when they hear him sing his new songs. A. When he was three years old, he got interested in music. B. He is still popular with his fans. C. And he really has his ideas about music. D. He doesn’t smile very often. E. He likes writing music F. His fans often can’t hear him sing or talk clearly. C. 完成表格。阅读下面短文,根据其内容,完成表格中所缺的信息。 On Saturday I went to the Natural History Museum in London to see the first London Ice Sculpting Festival. It was a really cold day, so I wrapped up in my ski jacket, ski hat and ski socks to fight off the cold wind. The Ice Sculpting Festival had five teams from all over Europe carving(雕刻) really huge pieces of ice into their own shapes and designs. The theme they were given was “wildlife in the City” and they had been carving all day on Friday, so some shapes were beginning to appear. I was invited by the organizers to see if I wanted to have a try at carving a small penguin out of a little piece of ice. There were lots of people trying to do this and I hoped that I would have more time than them, as it looked really hard, I was given as long time as I needed and got help from Piers, an ice sculptor at the Ice Box. He works at -7℃ most of the time! Piers gave me gloves and the chisels. Then he told me to try to carve a bit of the ice with a chisel. It was softer than I thought it would be and Piers helped me learn to create shapes and curves. Making the shape look like a penguin took quite a long time and it was a really fat penguin with fat wings and a short beak, but kind of cute though! I really enjoyed having a try at ice carving. Thank you to everyone at the Natural History Museum and Ice Rink, the Festival and The Ice Box. It was great fun! A Day on London Ice Sculpting Festival When On 11. Saturday. Where In the 12. Natural History Museum in London. Who 13. Five teams from all over Europe. Theme of the festival 14. ____Wildlife in the City___ My works A cute fat 15.____ penguin____ . Unit Four 一、完成对话 在对话空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确。一空一词(含缩写词)。 A: Which coat do you like? B: I’m not ___1___. A: Well, which one do you like? B: I like the ___2___ one better, but this green is too dark. A: What about this ___3___? B: That’s too ___4___. A: ___5___ this one better? B: Yes. That’s just right. Let me have a ___6___. A: ___7___ you are. B: Oh, it’s nice and soft, too. How ___8___ is it? A: Ninety-five yuan. B: That’s dear. Can it be ___9___? A: No. I’m afraid not. B: All right. I’ll ___10___ it. 1 sure 2 green 3 one 4 light 5 Is 6 look 7 Here 8 much 9 cheaper 10 take 二、短文填空 从下面方框中选出10个单词并使用其正确形式填入短文空格内,使短文意思正确、通顺(每词限用一次。共10小题,每小题1分;计10分) he, nothing, foot, with, shoe, think, real, little, few, surprise, away, like That day was like any other day in ___1___ life. After school, Michael walked to the shop on the street corner. He stopped to look at the front row of ___2___, and he felt sorry for himself. He ___3___ wanted to have a pair of shoes for his birthday. He walked away sadly and ___4___ of how to tell his mother. He knew she would give him ___5___. But he also knew very well she had ___6___ money. Then he saw a boy on a wheel chair(轮椅). He found that the boy moved the wheel ___7___ his hands. Michael looked at him carefully and was ___8___ to see that the boy had no feet. He looked down at his own feet. “It’s much better to be without shoes than without ___9___ ,” he thought. There was no reason for him to feel sorry and sad. He went ___10___ and smiled, thinking he was luckier in life. 1 his 2 shoes 3 really 4 thought 5 nothing 6 little 7 with 8 surprised 9 feet 10 away 三、阅读读表达(共15小题;计15分) A. 阅读排序。阅读下列各句,根据其内容重新排列所有句子的顺序,使其构成意义完整正确、逻辑顺序合理的 语篇,并将代表句子的字母填写在答题卡上相应的位置。(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分) A young man who did not have much money was coming home by train one day. He gave his last few coins to a beggar(乞丐), but then he saw another one, and forgot that he didn’t have any money about him. He asked the beggar if he’d like to have lunch with him, and the beggar agreed. So they went into a small restaurant and had a good meal. A.“Come home with me in a taxi, my friend, and I’ll give you back the money for lunch.” B.“I had to pay for your taxi too!” C.The young man was very sorry about this, so he said to the beggar. D. At the end the man could not pay the bill. Of course the beggar had to do so. E.“Oh, no!” the beggar answered quickly. 1. D 2.C 3.A 4.E 5.B B. 补全短文。根据短文内容,从短文后的A~F 选项中选出适当的选项补全短文。(共5小题,每小题1分; 计5分) Mother: Hello, I’m Carla Espinoza. I am Saul’s mother. Teacher: I am very pleased to meet you. __ 6 B___ . I am Jennifer Wilson, Saul’s teacher. Mother: I am pleased to meet you too. Saul seems to like your class. He talks about it a lot. Teacher: That is very nice. He is doing very well in school. He especially likes math. ___7E___ . Mother: Oh, my English is terrible. What can I do? Teacher: Well, just coming today is very helpful. You make an appointment to meet with me anytime. 8 D__ . He keeps everything in his homework folder. Mother: What is a homework folder? Teacher: We send important work home to be completed, or if there is a parent newsletter, permission slip, or anything else we need for you to know in his homework folder. 9 C____ . Mother: If I check his homework folder, then I’ll be able to see what Saul is doing in class every day? Teacher: That’s right! It would also help Saul improve his reading skills if you would read a little with him every night. Mother: Thank you, Mrs. Wilson. __10 A ___ . A. We will work on these things. B. Thank you for coming. C. We also keep the child’s homework sheet and goals for the week in the folder. D. Also, you could go over Saul’s homework with him every evening. E. Saul could do even better in some of his other subjects, like English, if you or his father could help him a little. F. I am happy to help you. C.任务型阅读。阅读短文,根据下列材料内容,完成表格内容。 Julie and Jamie are sisters. They both think Easter is a lot of fun. On Easter morning, Julie and Jamie go downstairs. They find their Easter baskets. “Oh, how pretty!” says Julie. Julie’s basket has pink grass, lots of jelly beans, marshmallow chicks, and a big chocolate bunny. “It’s perfect!” says Jamie. Jamie’s basket has green grass, jelly beans, marshmallow chicks, and a big chocolate bunny. Both Julie and Jamie love chocolate. They love to get chocolate bunnies for Easter. Julie and Jamie think that chocolate bunny ears are the best chocolate in the world. Julie always eats the bunny ears first. She says that the best things should come first. She nibbles at the tip and works her way down. Jamie always eats the bunny ears last. She says she is saving the best for last. She starts with bunny feet and very slowly works her way up. Easter Food Julie Jamie Pink grass 11 Green grass 12 Jelly beans Jelly beans Marshmallow chicks Marshmallow 13 Chicks 14 A big chocolate bunny A big chocolate bunny Best food for the sisters Julie Jamie Chocolate bunny ears Chocolate bunny ears Way they eat the best food Julie Jamie 15 Best things come first Save the best for last Unit Five 一、完成对话 在对话空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确。一空一词(含缩写词)。 A: Did you get your ___1___ card, Lana? B: Yes. A: So, ___2___ did you do? B: I did OK in some ___3___. A: That ___4___ good. What did your history teacher say? B: He ___5___ I could do better. A: That’s not so good. How about ___6___ English? B: Ms. Marcia said I was good ___7___ speaking. A: That’s ___8___. What about your math? B: Mr. Martin said I was hard-working. ___9___ my science teacher said I was lazy. A: Oh, Lana. ___10___ you have to try harder at science. B: Maybe. 1 report 2 how 3 subjects 4 sounds 5 said 6 your 7 at 8 nice/ good/ great 9 But 10 Maybe 二、短文填空 从下面方框中选出10个单词并使用其正确形式填入短文空格内,使短文意思正确、通顺(每词限用一次。共10小题,每小题1分;计10分) speak, tire, friend, something, near, with, many, much, she, read, he, be Mr. Jones was often ___1___ to his wife. But once he was very angry___2___his wife. For several days and they didn’t ___3___ to each other at all. One evening Mr. Jones came back from work very ___4___. So he went to bed soon after supper. Of course, he didn’t say ___5___ to his wife and he went upstairs. Mrs. Jones washed the dinner things and then did some sewing(缝纫). When she went up to bed ___6___ later than her husband, she found a piece of paper on the small table near ___7___bed. On it ___8___ the words, “Mother, wake me up at 7:00 am, Father.” When Mr, Jones woke up the next morning, it was ___9___ 8 o’clock. On the small table near his bed he saw a piece of paper. He took it and ___10___ the words, “Father, Wake up. It’s7:00 a.m., Mother,” 1 friendly 2 with 3 speak 4 tired 5 anything 6 much 7 her 8 were 9 nearly 10 read 三、阅读读表达(共15小题;计15分) A. 阅读排序。阅读下列各句,根据其内容重新排列所有句子的顺序,使其构成意义完整正确、逻辑顺序合理的 语篇,并将代表句子的字母填写在答题卡上相应的位置。(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分) The sea looks very beautiful when the sun is shining on it. But people are afraid of it when there is a strong wind. The sea is very big. It covers (覆盖)three quarters of the earth. The sea is also very deep (深)in some places. There is one place in the sea. It is about 11 kilometers deep there. The highest mountain in the world is about 9 kilometers high. If we put the mountain into the sea at that place, there is about 2 kilometers of water above it. In most parts of the sea, there are a lot of fishes and small living things. A. But in 1970, five women lived in the deep sea for fourteen days. B. When people go down, the sea becomes colder and colder C.The sea can be very cold.. D. Only some men can go down into the deep sea. E Lots of fishes eat them. 1. E 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. A B. 补全短文。根据短文内容,从短文后的A~F 选项中选出适当的选项补全短文。(共5小题,每小题1分; 计5分) A city is a very big place. 6_ F_.. There are thousands of people in a city, but some of them don’t have any friends. How about you? 7 A If you don’ t , make friends today. If you do, make another friend today. Pick a stranger at your job or school. Walk up to him or her and say, 8.D Start with a conversation. 9_B_. Ask 10.C That’ s a good way to start. A. Do you have a lot of friends? B. Smile, listen carefully, and show interest in your new friend’ s answers. C. “Where are you from?” and “Do you like this city?” D. “Hello. My name’ s....What’ s your name?” E. “Where do you live?” F. Sometimes it’s a lonely place, too C. 完成表格。阅读下面短文,根据其内容,完成表格中所缺的信息。(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分) A taboo(忌讳)is social action that not allowed. Every culture in the world has its own taboos. The breaking of a taboo sometimes makes people feel uncomfortable. I learned this through my own experience. Last weekend, Wang Lin and I showed two foreigners around our city. Mr. Singh was from India and Mr. White was from the USA. When I held out my left hand to shake hands with him, Mr. Singh seemed to be unhappy. Mr. White, however, was quite casual. He said hello to me with a big smile and a wave of his hand. In the evening, we stopped at a restaurant for dinner. I noticed that Mr. Singh didn’t touch the beef and Mr. White seemed not to like chickens’ claws(爪子). During the meal, Wang Lin said sorry to Mr. Singh and continued to explain that we didn’t know it was a taboo in India to shake one’s left hand. Mr. Singh explained that since oxen are sacred in India, people don’t eat beef there. Mr. White joined in and said that it was not usual in the United States for people to eat chickens’claws. He went to say that Americans don’t usually get into each other’s personal space. Isn’t it a good lesson to remember? Main idea People sometimes feel 11.unhappy/uncomfortable if one breaks a taboo. Facts In India Indians don’t eat 12 beef ____ because they think oxen are sacred. It’s 13 rude/impolite_____ to shake one’s left hand. In the USA Although it’s not a taboo, Americans 14 don’t/never eat chickens’ feet. Conclusion If you 15. know/learn about___ taboos, you can get on well with the people from different cultures. Unit Six 一、完成对话 在对话空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确。一空一词(含缩写词)。 A: Harry, ___1___ are you going to do this afternoon? B: I think I’m going to ride my bike ___2___. A: If you do, you’ll be uncomfortable(不舒服). It’s raining. You should ___3___ at home. B: If I do, I’ll watch TV. And I ___4___ TV! A: Maybe you could play___5___ at the gym. B: Right! I could play basketball. If I do, I’ll probably have a ___6___ time. A: That’s right. And then I can play, ___7___. B: That ___8___ good. A: When and ___9___ shall we meet? B: Let’s meet ___10___ the school gate at 2:00 o’clock. A: OK. Bye. B: Bye. 1 what 2 outside 3 stay 4 hate/dislike 5 basketball 6 great/ good 7 too 8 sounds 9 where 10 at 二、短文填空 从方框中选出10个单词并使用其正确形式填入短文空格内,使短文意思正确通顺 climb, here, but, mountain, after, stop, forget, for, easy, difficult, guide, danger, Mr. Read enjoyed ___1___ mountains. One year he went to Switzerland ___2___ his holidays. ___3___ he had climbed some mountains, he decided one day to climb a ___4___ one, but he didn’t want to go up it alone, so he found a good Swiss ___5___. At first it was not a difficult climb, but then they came to a hill which was not so easy. The guide ___6___, turned round and warned(警告) Mr. Read, “Be careful here,” he said. “This is a ___7___ place. You can ___8___fall and if you do, you will fall straight down a very long way.” But, he went on, “If you do fall, don’t ___9___to look to the right while you are going down. There is a quite beautiful view there—much more beautiful than the one you can see from ___10___.” 1 climbing 2 for 3 After 4 more difficult 5 guide 6 stopped 7 dangerous 8 easily 9 forget 10 here 三、阅读读表达(共15小题;计15分) A. 阅读排序。阅读下列各句,根据其内容重新排列所有句子的顺序,使其构成意义完整正确、逻辑顺序合理的 语篇,并将代表句子的字母填写在答题卡上相应的位置。(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分) Americans think a great deal about time. From childhood they learn to value(珍惜) time. As children, they are taught to be on time to go to school, to do work and to do everything. When they are having a good time, they say that time flies. When a person is dying, they say he is living on borrowed time. Time is money. Time is knowledge. Time is everything in America. A working American has to work hard for 8 hours a day or 40 hours a week. This is the working time. A. They walk very fast. In fact, they are running. B. Even Saturday and Sunday are filled with activities(活动).In the street you can hardly see a man who walks slowly. C. But sometimes they also hate time, for they feel they have become servants of the clock. D. They love time because time brings them money, comforts(舒服) and progress(进步). E. In his free time, he also works hard for more money. 1. E 2.B 3. A 4.D 5.C B. 补全短文。根据短文内容,从短文后的A~F 选项中选出适当的选项补全短文。(共5小题,每小题1分; 计5分) Long ago there was a man with the name Smith. He made a living on making caps. One day he went to sell his caps. He went through a forest(森林). There were many monkeys in it. 6.F He came up to a large tree, put his caps on the ground, took one of them and put it on his head. Then he lay down and soon fell asleep. “Where are my caps?” Smith cried when he woke up. 7.C “Give me back my caps!” The man shouted at the monkeys. 8.A They only laughed. The man got very angry, took off his own cap, threw it on the ground and cried, “If you want all my caps, you may take this one, too!” 9.E The little animals did the same. Each monkey took off its cap and threw it on the ground. 10.D He quickly collected all his caps and went on his way. A. But the monkeys didn’t understand him. B. The monkeys were very happy. C. He looked up and saw many monkeys in the trees and each monkey had a cap on its head. D. The man was very glad. E. And what do you think happened? F. It was very hot and the man wanted to rest a little. C. 完成表格。阅读下面短文,根据其内容,完成表格中所缺的信息。 Traffic safety is one of the most important problems in today’s world. Since 1896, more than 35000000 people have died in traffic accidents. In 2002, 1200000 people died and 50000000 were injured in traffic accidents all over the world. Traffic accidents do harm to people. In China, 109000 people died in traffic accidents in 2002, and nearly 99000 died in 2005. In the last 40 years, some rich countries like the US, Japan and those in West Europe did some things to improve traffic safety. They also had more doctors and fast cars to help people when traffic accidents happened. Now, 70% of the world’s cars are in these countries, but people died in traffic accidents 15% less there than in other countries. In 2005, for every 10000 cars on the road in China, 7.6 of the drivers died in traffic accidents. In the US the same number of cars had only 1.7 of the drivers died and in Germany, the number was 1.37. It’s time for us to do something for the problem. The easiest thing for all of us is to follow the traffic rules! Traffic Safety Problem The number of people died in traffic accidents In 2002 In China 11. 109000 In the world 12. 1200000 In 2005 In China 13. Nearly 99000 The number of died drivers every 10000 cars on the road in Germany 14. 1.37 What all of us should do To follow 15. the traffic rules Unit Seven 一、完成对话 在对话空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确。一空一词(含缩写词)。 A: Hello, ___1___ I speak to Lana? B: Sorry, she isn’t___2___ right now. Is that Marcia speaking? A: Yes. Who’s___3___? B: This is Harry ___4___. How are you? A: Fine, thanks. Can I ___5___ a message? B: Of course. Hold on, please. I’ll ___6___ a pen. (Soon Harry returns.) OK, please. A: I’d like to ask her if she wants to see the movie ___7___ If You Are the One with me. Will you please tell her to call me back when she___8___? B: No ___9___. What’s your telephone number? A: ___10___ 86348012. B: OK, bye-bye A: Thanks. Bye. 1 may 2 in 3 that 4 speaking 5 leave 6 get 7 named 8 returns 9 problem 10 It’s 二、短文填空 从下面方框中选出10个单词并使用其正确形式填入短文空格内,使短文意思正确、通顺(每词限用一次。共10小题,每小题1分;计10分) give, will, when, good, test, careful, go, have, very, you, from, so Will it matter if you don’t take your breakfast? A short time ago, a ___1___ was given in the United States. People of different ages, ___2___ 12 to 83, were asked to have a test. During the test, these people ___3___ all kinds of breakfast, and sometimes they got no breakfast at all. Scientists wanted to see how well their bodies worked ___4___ they had eaten different kinds of breakfast. The results show that if a person eats a right breakfast, he or she will work ___5___ than if he or she has no breakfast. If a student has fruit, eggs, bread and milk before ___6___ to school, he will learn more quickly and listen ___7___ in class. The result is opposite to what some people think. ___8___ no breakfast will not help you lose weight. This is because people become ___9___ hungry at noon that they eat too much for lunch. They will gain weight instead of losing it. You will lose more weight if you reduce(减少)___10___ other meals. 1 test 2 from 3 were given 4 when 5 better 6 going 7 more carefully 8 Having 9 so 10 your 三、阅读读表达(共15小题;计15分) A. 阅读排序。阅读下列各句,根据其内容重新排列所有句子的顺序,使其构成意义完整正确、逻辑顺序合理的 语篇,并将代表句子的字母填写在答题卡上相应的位置。(共5小题,每小题0.5分;计5分) Long, long ago, as the birds flew over the world, they saw that men had a beautiful thing. It was a bright, burning thing. Men cooked their food and kept themselves warm with it. The birds thought life would be better if they too could have this thing. So they decide to send a messenger (信使)to ask for a little piece of it. They thought Chicken was a good one to send because he was a good talker. So Chicken went. A. He learned that it was called “Fire”. B. They let him run in and out of their houses. C. He flew over the forest until he came to the towns of men. D. He even forgot to fly. E. So Chicken stayed with humans. F. He didn’t ask for a piece of it to take back to the birds because there was so much food lying around men’s houses that he started eating and forgot what he had come for. G. He never went back to the birds. H. Men liked the Chicken because he crowed(啼叫)very early in the morning and woke them up. I. They threw him food. J. He went into a town and saw the burning thing. 1. C 2.J 3.A 4.F 5.H 6. B 7. I 8. E 9. G 10.D B. 补全短文。根据短文内容,从短文后的A~F 选项中选出适当的选项补全短文。 Do you hear of Uncle Sam? Who is this Uncle Sam? Where did he come from? What does he look like?________11__D______. Well, Uncle Sam is not a real person. ______12___C____.Where did the name come from? No one is really sure, but most people think he was named for Samuel Wilson. Samuel Wilson was born in Massachusetts in 1766, he moved to New York, where he became a meat supplier (供应商). There, he put meat into barrels (桶) to send to the Untied States armies. _____13___A_____.One story says that the soldiers jokingly called the meat supplier “Uncle Sam” to talk about the letters on the barrels. Since the meat came from the America government (政府), ______14___E_. Have you ever seen him? Uncle Sam seems to show up just about everywhere today. Some places you might want to look for him are television, newspapers, magazines, and history books. The one place you probably won’t see him is at your next family dinner. ____15___B__ A. The barrels of meat were marked with the letters “U.S.” to show that they came from the United States. B He’s even shown up in cartoons! C. It was made something during the War of 1812 to symbolize (象征) the United States of America. D. And if he’s everyone’s uncle, where does he go for family dinners? E. when people thought of Uncle Sam they thought of the government. C. 完成表格。阅读下面短文,根据其内容,完成表格中所缺的信息。(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分) One weekend last winter, I couldn’t think of anything to do. The weather was cold, and the sky was black. I felt as if I had already played every game and read every book. I had even cleaned my room! I told Grandma I had nothing to do. “Why don’t you try making a mobile?” Grandma said. She explained that a mobile is a moving piece of art. Anyone can make a mobile. Grandma gave me a book called Mobiles: Make One Today. I learned that a mobile is attached to a ceiling and that different things hang down from strings. When a breeze blows in through a window, the mobile will spin and move from side to side. Mobiles can be made up of anything, which means that stars, balloons, airplanes, and even cartoons can hang from the ceiling. I decided to make a mobile of stars. First, I cut a big circle out of a cardboard. This would be the top of my mobile. Then, I cut eight stars out of construction paper. I colored them with markers. Next, I cut long pieces of string and glued one string to the back of each star. I made holes all around the circle and then tied a string with a star through each hole. When I held the mobile up, each star was spinning around. I could not wait to hang my mobile from the ceiling in my room. How I made my star mobile Step 1 16. Cut a big circle out of a cardboard Step 2 17. Cut 8 stars out of construction paper Step 3 18. Colored the stars with markers Step 4 19 Cut long pieces of string Step 5 Glued one string to the back of each star Step 6 20 .Made holes all around the circle Step 7 Tied a string with a star through each hole Unit Eight 一、完成对话 在对话空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确。一空一词(含缩写词)。 A: ___1___ do you collect? B: I collect ___2___. A: How ___3___ have you been collecting kites? B: I’ve been collecting kites ___4___ two years ago. A: ___5___ do you collect them? B: Because I like ___6___ kites. A: Where do you fly ___7___? B:___8___ the park. A: How long have you been doing___9___? B: ___10___ about two years. 1 What 2 kites 3 long 4 since 5 Why 6 flying 7 them 8 In 9 that 10 For 二、短文填空 从下面方框中选出10个单词并使用其正确形式填入短文空格内,使短文意思正确、通顺(每词限用一次。共10小题,每小题1分;计10分) wrong, air, too, either, except, what, they, answer, colour, at, find, shine, If you are asked the question “What ___1___ is the sky?” I believe you will answer blue. But I’m afraid you are ___2___. The sky has no colour. When we see blue, we are looking ___3___ the blue sunlight. The sunlight___4___ on the little bits of dust(灰尘) in the air. Is the sky full of ___5___? I am sure that you have been asked this question, ___6___. We know that there is air all around the world. We could not live ___7___ air. Airplanes could not fly if there is not any air. They need air to lift ___8___ wings. If we go far enough away from the earth, then we will find there is not any air. Perhaps we can answer some of our questions now. ___9___ is the sky? The sky is space. It is all around the world. In space there is nothing ___10___ the sun, the moon and the stars. 1 color 2 wrong 3 at 4 is shining 5 air 6 too 7 without 8 their 9 What 10 except 三、阅读读表达(共15小题;计15分) A. 阅读排序。阅读下列各句,根据其内容重新排列所有句子的顺序,使其构成意义完整正确、逻辑顺序合理的 语篇,并将代表句子的字母填写在答题卡上相应的位置。(共5小题,每小题1分;计5 Dear students, A. Arrive in time for the start of each lesson with the things you need so that you are ready to start work. B. Please read them carefully. C.You must be in a classroom or other study places during lesson time. D. The following rules are for life and work in Belleyboys School. E. Stand up when a teacher or a visitor goes into the room. 1. D 2.B 3.E 4. C 5.A B. 补全短文。根据短文内容,从短文后的A~F 选项中选出适当的选项补全短文. ___6_E._Some people read newspapers as the first thing to do in the morning; others read newspapers as soon as they have free time during the day so that they can learn what is happening in the world. Sometimes, we do not have enough time to read all the news carefully, so we just take a quick look at the front page. ___7.A___ Newspapers can be found everywhere in the world. 8.D Some newspapers are published (出版)once a week, but most of the papers are published once a day with many pages, some even published twice a day! 9 B Some like world news, and others prefer short stories. They just choose what they are interested in. 10. C The English language is so popular that many Chinese students are reading English newspapers such as China Daily and 21st Century. They bring us more and more messages together with the Internet. A. At other times, we may be in such a hurry that we only have a few minutes to look at the names of the passages. B. You know different people enjoy reading different newspapers. C. Today newspapers in English have the largest number of readers in the world. D.We can get many different kinds of newspapers in big cities, but in some mountain villages we can see few newspapers. E. Reading newspapers has become an important part of everyday life. F. Chinese is very important in our life. C 阅读短文,填写表格 We set up some recycling bins around the club and wanted to encourage everyone to recycle. Also we decided to design some T-shirts too. Quite a few of us have been watching “Springwatch” on TV so we were very excited when Chris Packham came to visit us! When Chris came to the club we did different activities. After lunch we did a trash pick and then weighed the bags of rubbish to see who had collected the most. It makes the club tidier and a safer place for wildlife. We then went off to find things around the club and make a list of things that have an effect on the environment. Some of the things we listed were oil, which can pollute the beach and water, and wasting drinking water from taps and pipes. We are now going to keep on recycling and doing trash picks as well as encouraging people to put their rubbish in the recycling bins. There are also some other ideas of using rain water to wash off our boats instead of drinking water; this will be our next project. A day with Chris Packham Where In the 11 club . Before lunch Did 12 different activities . After lunch Had a litter picking competition, which made the club tidier and a safer place for 13._ wildlife . Then Made 14.___ a list of things that are bad for the environment; Result: oil, which can pollute the beach and water, and wasting drinking water from taps and pipes. Our next Encourage people to use 15.____ rain water to wash off our boats project instead of drinking water.查看更多