江苏常州七校学初二月联考英语

江苏常州七校学初二月联考英语

江苏常州七校18-19学度初二3月联考-英语 八年级英语试卷 ‎ 一、 选择正确的答案 (共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)‎ ‎（ ）1. The________woman_______Shanghai since her husband______ in 1990．‎ A. alone；has gone to; died B. alone；has left; died C. lonely；has been in；died D. 1onely; has been to; has died ‎ ‎（ ）2.There _____ a lot of stalls along the street, but they have moved out. ‎ A. used to be B. used to have C. had D. was ‎ ‎（ ）3. Mr Green will have ____ holiday very soon. ‎ A. two months B. two month C. a two-month D. a two-months ‎（ ）4. I have stayed here for two years, and I’ll stay here for _______ five years because I like my business here.‎ ‎ A. others B. the other C. another D. other ‎（ ）5. ----Sorry , I _______ my keys on the table in your room.‎ ‎ ----Don’t worry, I’ll go and get it for you.‎ A.had left. B. have left. C. forget D. have forgotten ‎（ ）6.----Do you know who ________ away Dainel’s coat ? ‎ ‎----Jane, she says she will _______ it here in a few minutes.‎ A. took, bring B. bring, take C. takes , bring D. brings, take ‎ ‎（ ）7. I think this is _______ model ship I have _____ seen before.‎ A. the best , never B. a better, never C. the best, ever D. a better , already ‎ ‎（ ）8. He ____ be at home, because the light in his room is not on.‎ A. must B. can’t C. can D. might ‎（ ）9. Yes, Mr Black is still ill. He ____ out of his house over the last three weeks.‎ ‎ A. isn’t B. doesn’t come C. didn’t come D. hasn’t been ‎（ ）10. Kitty __________ to England and she’ll be back in a week.‎ ‎ A. has been B. has gone C. has sent D. has visited ‎ ‎（ ）11. ----What a nice bike! How long ____ you ____it?‎ ‎ -----Just two weeks.‎ A .have, bought B. did, buy C. have, had D. are, having ‎（ ）12. Italy is famous for _____‎ A. the Eiffel Tower B. the Pyramids C. the Leaning Tower D. The Thames River ‎（ ）13. Noise pollution has been a serious problem here ______. A. since then B. in the future C. once a week D. in the past ‎ ‎（ ）14.---- I’m going on a trip to Japan after the exam. ‎ ‎---- Really? ______!‎ A. Have a nice time B. Congratulations C. OK D. It’s nice of you ‎（ ）15. When did your father ____ your mother?‎ A. marry B. marry to C. marry with D. get married ‎（ ）16.We hope you _______ a happy holiday in Hong Kong.‎ A. to have B. having C. had D. will have ‎（ ）17.The old man was not ______ to climb up the hill.‎ A. healthily B. enough healthy C. health enough D. healthy enough ‎（ ）18. ---- _______ you _______ the book ______ to the library yet. ‎ ‎---- Yes. I have.‎ A. Have, returned;/ B. Have, returned;back C. Did; return，/ D. Did，return;back ‎（ ）19. ---- He’s already back to Australia, _________?‎ ‎ ---- _________. He is on a visit to Shanghai.‎ A. isn’t he; No B. hasn’t he; Yes C. isn’t he; Yes D. hasn’t he; No ‎（　）20. He doesn’t drive a car ______ his brother.‎ A. as good as B. as well as C. as better as D. as worse as 二、完形填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)‎ It is interesting to visit another country, but there are some problems when you don’t know the 21 very well. It may be 22 to talk with the people there. We may not know how to use the telephone in the country that we are visiting. We may not know how to buy 23 we need. In a 24 country we might not know where to eat or what to order in a 25 . It is not easy to decide how 26 to tip waiters or taxi drivers. When we need help, we might not know how to ask for help. It is not pleasant to have an experience 27 that. 28 a short time, however, we learn what to do and what to 29 . We learn to enjoy life in another country and then we may be 30 to leave.‎ ‎( ) 21. A. language B. people C. words D. country ‎( ) 22. A. tired B. happy C. difficult D. easy ‎( ) 23. A. some thing B. anything C. things D. shopping ‎( ) 24. A. good B. strange C. old D. young ‎( ) 25. A. shop B. school C. hospital D. restaurant ‎( ) 26. A. soon B. many C. much .D. often ‎( ) 27. A. as B. like C. for D. with ‎( ) 28. A. After B. In C. Before D. For ‎( ) 29. A. talk B. tell C. speak D. say ‎( ) 30. A. glad B. worried C. sorry D. interested 三．阅读理解 （共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)‎ ‎ ( A ) ‎ Travel in New York Public transport ‎ Traffic is quite convenient in New York. The bus is cheap and the subway is common. What’s more, you can take both the bus and the subway with the same transit card. If you have something urgent to do. You’d better take a taxi because that’s fast.‎ Hotels There are a lot of hotels in New York. The Plaza Hotel is the best and the most expensive one. If you want to pay less for your stay, there are many smaller hotels. The YMCA near Central Park is suitable for young people.‎ Eating out Restaurants provide good service in New York. You don’t have to eat at McDonald’s every day and you can try different kinds of food from many countries. You can also enjoy tasty Chinese food in Chinatown.‎ Shopping Shopping in New York is fun. You can see big shops everywhere in this modern city. Stores are open seven days a week, but be careful when you look at the prices because you have to pay taxes on everything you buy. That means you have to pay an extra fee which in New York city is eight percent of the purchase price.‎ Places to visits ‎ There are too many places to visit in New York—Times Square, the Empire State Building, and, the Statue of Liberty.‎ ‎( )31. If you decide to buy a book ＄10 in New York, you should pay a total of how much after tax?‎ ‎ A. ＄9.80 B. ＄9.20 C. ＄10.80 D. ＄10.20‎ ‎( )32. “The Plaza Hotel” here is the name of a __________‎ ‎ A. house B. station C. city D. hotel ‎( )33. You can eat the delicious Chinese food ____________‎ ‎ A. at McDonald’s B. in Piaza C. in Chinatown. D. in YMCA ‎ ‎( )34.Which of the following is NOT in New York?‎ ‎ A. Central Park. B. The Empire State Building.‎ C. Times Square D. The White House.‎ ‎( )35. How many types of transportation are mentioned in the passage?‎ ‎ A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four ‎（B）‎ What Is Happening at Yellowstone?‎ When we smell smoke, we think “fire”, and fire is a scary thing. Fire can harm things, but it can also help nature. ‎ In 1988, Yellowstone Park had some very bad fires. They burned all summer. Firefighters worked hard to put them out, but the fires were too big. They moved too fast. The fires burned until fall, when snow finally put them out.‎ Because many trees and much grass burned, the fires changed the land. Soil washed away, and some animals were killed.‎ But now, good things are happening at Yellowstone. There are more things for the animals to eat. Flowers, berries and grass grow where the fires burned the trees. The deer and elk like the good grass, bears like the berries, and dead trees make good homes for bugs and birds. Also, new trees are growing.‎ Yellowstone is not like it was in1988. But it is still a good place for animals to live.‎ ‎( )36. The main idea of the whole story is that _______‎ A .the fires changed Yellowstone Park. ‎ B. the trees in Yellowstone Park are gone C .there are more bears in Yellowstone Park D. fire is a scary thing ‎( )37. In 1998 Yellowstone had big ________.‎ A. floods B. flowers C. fires D. rains ‎( )38. The story says, “Fire can harm things, but it can also help nature.” This means____‎ A. sometimes , fire is not a scary thing. ‎ B. we cannot avoid fire happening in nature.‎ C. though fire is harmful, sometimes it can also help the grass and plants grow new.‎ D. fire is good for animals.‎ ‎( )39. What put the fires out?‎ A .Rain put the fires out.‎ B. Snow finally put them out.‎ C. Firefighters tried their best to put the fires out.‎ D. Animals put the fires out at last.‎ ‎ ( )40.Which of the following does the story lead you to believe?‎ A. All the animals left and never came back.‎ B. Animals like Yellowstone Park now.‎ C. The firefighters didn’t know how to put out fires.‎ D. Fires are scary things.‎ ‎(C )‎ You want to run across the street to catch the bus which is leaving soon? But wait! You’d better not. If a policeman sees you, you’ll have to pay a fine (罚款).‎ New traffic laws (交通法) say that if people cross the street when the light is red, they can be fined as much as 50 yuan.‎ Traffic accidents killed more than 104,000 people in China last year. Chinese cities have more cars than ever. Drivers and pedestrians (行人) must work together to make the streets safer.‎ The law has new rules for drivers and pedestrians. Drivers have to slow down when they are close to crosswalks. If people are in a crosswalk, cars must stop to let them pass.‎ There are rules for bus drivers, too. If bus drivers smoke, drink or make phone calls while driving, they can be fined. Buses that carry too many people are also against the law.‎ Pedestrians will have to walk more safely under the new law. They must cross streets at crosswalks. Also, they shouldn’t climb over the fences (栅栏) along streets.‎ Do you bike to school? It’s not a good idea to carry classmates on the back. You could be fined 50 yuan.‎ And stay in the bike lane (慢车道) when you’re riding. The big roads are for cars and buses.‎ Do you like to ride your uncle’s motorbike? When you put on your helmet (头盔), ask him to put one on, too. People on motorbikes must wear helmets, the new law says. If they don’t, they’ll have to pay 200 yuan.‎ Do you ride in cars often? Don’t forget to put on your seat belt (安全带), even if you’re going for a short taxi ride. It could save your life.‎ If you see a hit-and –run (肇事逃逸), tell the police. They may give you a reward (奖赏). And don’t be afraid to help people to the hospital if they are hurt in an accident. Don’t worry about money. The new law says that doctors must take care of them even if they can’t pay right away.‎ ‎（ ）41. Don’t go across the road when _______.‎ A. the light is green B. the light is red C. the bus is leaving D. traffic is busy ‎（ ）42. What does the word “crosswalk” mean is Chinese?‎ A. 过马路 B. 人行横道 C. 立交桥 D. 车行道 ‎（ ）43. If you are a bus driver, _______while you are driving, according to the new traffic laws.‎ A. you can make a phone call B. you can’t talk to others C. you can’t smoke D. you can drink ‎（ ）44. When you ride in a car, the first thing you must do is __________.‎ A. to put on the helmet B. to tip the driver C. to put on the seat belt D. to see if it carries too many people ‎（ ）45. You should do all the following EXCEPT _________.‎ ‎ A. carrying your classmate on the back when you’re riding a bike B. phoning the police when you see a hit-and-run C. helping people to the hospital if they are hurt in an accident D. wearing your helmet while riding a motorbike ‎( D )‎ Anne and Joseph are talking about an interesting question. Why do some people change their names? There can be many reasons. Hanna changed her name to Anne because she thought it would be easier for people to remember. On the other hand , Joseph is thinking about changing his name to an unusual name because he wants to be different.‎ ‎ People have a lot of reasons for changing their names. Film stars, singers, sportsmen and some famous people often change their names because they want names that are not ordinary, or that have special sound. They chose the “new names ” for themselves instead of the names their parents gave them when they were born.‎ ‎ Some people have another reason for changing their names. They have moved to a new country and want to use a name that is usual there. For example, Li Kaiming changed his name to Ken Lee when he moved to the United States. He uses the name Ken at his job and at school. But with his family and Chinese friends, he uses Li Kaiming. For some people, using different names makes life easier in their new country.‎ ‎ In many countries , a woman changes her family name to her husband’s after she got married. But today, many women are keeping their own family name and not using their husband’s. Sometimes, women use their own names in some situations and their husbands’ in other situations. And some use both their own names and their husbands’.‎ ‎( )46. Hanna changed her name to____________‎ ‎ A. Anne B. Hans C. Hnne D. Anna ‎( )47. Joseph is thinking about changing his name because he wants to______.‎ A.move to another place B. have a name with special sound C.be different D. make life easier in a new country ‎( )48. In many countries, a woman changes her family name to her husband,s ____.‎ A.in all situations B. because she loves her husband C. before she got married D. after she got married ‎( )49. People change their names because______________‎ A.there is only one reason B.there are two reasons C.there may be many reasons D.there are five reasons ‎( )50. What is the main idea of the passage?‎ A.Anne and Joseph are talking about changing their names.‎ B.People like to be usual, so they change their names.‎ C.In many countries, women change their names after they got married.‎ D.There are many reasons for people to change their names.‎ 四、阅读与表达 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)‎ Co-operation (合作)is always needed when you make a project that the teacher gives you.‎ First, discuss all you would like to do with your classmates. Choose one of the members to write down what you’re talking about. Then, with the ideas you get, list all you want. Everyone shares the duty for the project. You can collect information not only from books but also on the Internet. Making a survey and doing a research are also good ways. After that, all the members put what has been found together. Try to make the project more well-organized. In the end, you can give a report in front of your class to show the results of your hard work.‎ You need 51. when you make a project.‎ ‎52. to do it?‎ First, have a 53. with your classmates and choose one member to write down what you’re talking about.‎ Second, list all you want and collect the information 54. from books and the Internet. Making a survey and doing a research are also good ways.‎ After that, put what has been found together and make the project more well-organized.‎ Finally, show your 55. the results of your hard work with a report.‎ ‎ 答题卷 一、单项选择（共20小题，每题1分，满分20分）‎ ‎1‎ ‎2‎ ‎3‎ ‎4‎ ‎5‎ ‎6‎ ‎7‎ ‎8‎ ‎9‎ ‎10‎ ‎11‎ ‎12‎ ‎13‎ ‎14‎ ‎15‎ ‎16‎ ‎17‎ ‎18‎ ‎19‎ ‎20‎ ‎ ‎ 二、完型填空（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）‎ ‎21‎ ‎22‎ ‎23‎ ‎24‎ ‎25‎ ‎26‎ ‎27‎ ‎28‎ ‎29‎ ‎30‎ 三、阅读理解（共15小题，每题1分，满分15分）‎ ‎31‎ ‎32‎ ‎33‎ ‎34‎ ‎35‎ ‎36‎ ‎37‎ ‎38‎ ‎39‎ ‎40‎ ‎41‎ ‎42‎ ‎43‎ ‎44‎ ‎45‎ ‎46‎ ‎47‎ ‎48‎ ‎49‎ ‎50‎ 四、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）‎ ‎51. 52. 53. 54. 55. ‎ 五、根据所给音标写出单词 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）‎ ‎56. The food for the party ______ ____ [ɪn'kluːdz] fish, meat and chocolates.‎ ‎57.What do you plan to do ____ ______ ['ri:səntli].‎ ‎58. Finally, he ______ ___ ['riəlaizd] that he failed in the exam.‎ ‎59. A lot of ['pɒɪzənəs]waste water comes from those factories. ‎ ‎60. You should stop [dɪ'skraɪbiŋ] your difficulties instead of changing your life right now.‎ 六、词汇 (共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)‎ A.根据所给中文写出相应的单词。（10分）‎ ‎61. Most of my clothes are in (流行的), they cost me too much.‎ ‎62. Linda’s father is wearing a (发亮的) coat, and he looks very handsome.‎ ‎63. The future seems ____ _________(希望) because he is terribly ill.‎ ‎64. Overwork will do _____ __________ (伤害) to your health.‎ ‎65. My cousin loves ball games very much, (尤其) football. ‎ ‎66. The movie has been _______ ________ (开始) for half an hour. ‎ ‎67. His ________ _______ (经历) to different countries make him knowledgeable. ‎ ‎68. He comes from the__________ _____ (东) part of China.‎ ‎69. How long can I （借）your motorcycle?‎ ‎70. The boys screamed with _____ ________ (高兴) when the singer came close to him.‎ ‎(B)用所给英文的正确形式填空。（10分）‎ ‎71. The __________ _____(develop) of science have changed our life a lot.‎ ‎72. The Green family had a _____ ___ (delight) holiday last week. They felt unhappy then.‎ ‎73. Listening to a talk is ______ ____ (please). We all feel bored.‎ ‎74. Most of the visitors got lost in the (beautiful) of Tianmu Lake. ‎ ‎75. It’s _______ ___(use) to talk so much if you don’t match your words with actions.‎ ‎76. Mr Green is very pleased with his __________________(marry) .‎ ‎77. All of us were excited at those_________ ______ (perform) performance.‎ ‎78. Thousands of (tour) come to visit our city every day.‎ ‎79. It’s his (five) day in Guiling.‎ ‎80. You are great. You have worked out the problem .(success)‎ 七、用所给动词的正确形式填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）‎ ‎81. ---- Is there any milk left in the tin?‎ ‎---- No, my brother (drink) all the milk in it.‎ ‎82. My father once (work) in Beijing. And I (be) there once.‎ ‎83. Listen! How nice the music (sound)!‎ ‎84. ---- When the programme (begin)? ‎ ‎---- At 7 p.m. and it (be) on for half an hour.‎ ‎85. It’s over three years since I (come) back form Beijing.‎ 八.句子翻译（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） ‎ ‎86. 这幢教学大楼已经投入使用5年了。‎ This teaching building .‎ ‎87.长城是中国的一个象征。‎ The Great Wall China.‎ ‎88. 这些羊羔已经死了很长一段时间了。‎ These lambs .‎ ‎89. 我们到目前为止已学了许多门功课,包括语文、数学、英语等等.‎ So far , Chinese, Maths English and so on .‎ ‎90. 当歌迷们看到他们最喜欢的歌星时忍不住鼓起掌来。‎ The fans when they saw their favourite singer.‎ 九．书面表达（10分）‎ 假设某美国教育代表团将来你家乡参观访问，请你根据下表提示的信息，用英语向外宾简单介绍家乡近年来所发生的变化，并谈谈你的感想。‎ 环境及设施 过去 现在 至少列举三例说明过去情况 1. 高楼林立、居住条件改善、交通发达、多家大型商场和超市；‎ 2. 空气质量变差，政府已采取措施。‎ 你的感想 ‎……‎ 注意： ‎ ‎1．词数不少于90，文章的开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数。‎ ‎2．要点完整、层次清晰、语法正确、上下文连贯。‎ ‎3．文中不得提及所在学校和本人姓名。‎ Ladies and gentlemen! It’s my honor to tell you about the changes to my hometown. ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ I hope you will enjoy your stay in my hometown. Thank you very much!‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 八年级英语参考答案 一、单项选择 1-5 CACCB 6-10 ACBDB 11-15 CCAAA 16-20 DDAAB 二、完型填空 21-25 ACCBD 26-30 CBADC 三、阅读理解 31-35 CDCDC 36-40 ACCBB 41-45 BBCCA 46-50 ACDCD 四、阅读表达 ‎51. Co-operation 52. How 53. discussion 54. both 55. classmates 五、根据所给音标写出单词 ‎ ‎56. includes 57. recently 58.realized 59.poisonous 60. describing 六、词汇 A)根据句意，用括号中所给提示的正确形式填空。‎ ‎61. style 62. shiny 63. hopeless 64.harm 65. especially ‎66. on 67. experiences 68. eastern 69. keep 70. joy / happiness B)根据所给单词用正确的形式完成句子。‎ ‎71. developments 72. delightless 73. unpleasant 74. beauty 75. useless ‎76. marriage 77. performers’ 78. tourists 79. fifth 80.successfully ‎ 七．用所给动词的正确形式填空 ‎ ‎81. has drunk 82. worked, have been 83.sounds 84. did begin ; has been 85. came 八．翻译句子 ‎86. has been in use / service for 5 years ‎87. is a symbol of ‎ ‎88. have been dead for a long time ‎89. we have learned / learnt many subjects, such as ‎ ‎90. couldn’t stop clapping 九、书面表达 (略)‎