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外研初二上英语期中试卷及标准答案
阶段调研试卷 八年级英语 2013年11月 第I卷选择题(共74分) I.单项填空(本题共16小题,每小题1分,共16分) 从各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. It is _______ good idea to spell and pronounce new words loudly . A. a B. an C. the D./ 2. Germany will play __________ Australia in the World Cup Final next week. A. with B. past C. against D. across 3.Pandas are the_______ animals in China. A. popular B. more popular C. most popular D. less popular 4. The sun rises in the __________. A. east B. west C. south D. north 5. Don’t worry. It is __________ to forget new words. A. interesting B. enjoyable C. safe D. natural 6. I’m afraid that shopping online __________ him too much money. A. takes B. costs C. spends D. pays 7. During China’s 12th National Games, many people in Dalian went to watch the games in the new __________. A. university B. stadium C. club D. countryside 8. ---Who plays the violin __________, Sally or Kylie? ---Sally.But she gave the chance to Kylie. A. well B. better C. best D. the best 9.__________we hurry up, there’s still a good chance of catching the plane. A. If B. After C. Before D. Because 10.When you called me at eight yesterday evening ,I __________ the piano. A. play B. am playing C. was playing D. will play 11. Look !The volleyball players are __________before the match. A.getting up B.warming up C. setting up D. looking up 12. The __________ is so serious,only few South China tigers live in the wild. A. accident B. conversation C. research D. situation 13.Sorry, but you are not __________to talk so loudly here . A. told B. taught C. heard D. allowed 14.We are so sad because our team is doing __________ . A. carefully B. badly C. quickly D. well 15.The air in our city is getting __________ than before. Something must be done to stop it. A. better B. worse C. cleaner D. cooler 16.---Is this exercise the most difficult in this lesson? ---__________ A.That’s too bad. B.That’s the main thing. C.I’m not sure. D.Pretty good. II.完形填空(一)(本题共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,理解其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。 Some students find it hard to learn a foreign language. Here are some tips to help you learn English well. Spend the time! The more time you spend on the language,the __17__ you will learn. You should spend lots of time listening, reading, writing ,__18__, and studying words and phrases. This does not mean sitting in class looking out of the window, or listening to other __19__who do not speak well. Listen and read English every day! Read some __20__ English stories that you like. Listen to some English tapes that you understand every day. One hour of listening or reading is more effective (有效的)__21__ many hours of class time. Remember words and phrases. Learn these __22__ and phrases by your listening and reading. Read online, use online __23__ ,and gradually you will be able to use them. You can use them to__24__ sentences or write some compositions(作文). Relax and don’t give up learning. Do not __25__ what you can’t remember, or can’t understand. You are keeping learning and __26__ .Believe in yourself and the language will gradually become clearer in your brain(大脑). 17. A. longer B. faster C. shorter D. slower 18. A. talking B. speaking C. teaching D. singing 19. A. students B.teachers C. boys D. girls 20. A.difficult B. famous C. interesting D. boring 21. A. so B. or C. than D. and 22. A. texts B. lessons C. words D. subjects 23. A.sentences B. grammar C. advice D. dictionaries 24. A. think B. make C. need D. do 25. A. worry about B. talk about C. look for D. ask for 26. A. trying B. practicing C. improving D. missing III.阅读理解(一)(本题共19小题,每小题2分,共38分) A.阅读下列短文,从各题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 Passage 1 If you want to know the history of Asia, you must visit Nepal(尼泊尔). It is one of the oldest countries in Asia. When you travel to Nepal, you should pay attention to these following things. Remember them and they must be useful one day. Clothes: In Nepal, women should not wear shorts and men should always wear shirts. Temples: You should ask for permission when you want to take photos in temples(庙宇). Be sure to take off your shoes before you go into a temple or someone’s house. Body: Do not step over other people’s feet. Don’t pat(轻拍) children on the heads. Those are bad manners(举止) for people in Nepal. Always receive things with both hands. Food: After you taste some food, do not give it to a Nepalese. Never use your left hand for eating. Cows: Cows are important animals in Nepal. When you visit Nepal, you can find cows easily. Cows are allowed to walk around freely. 27. In Nepal, you can learn the __________ of Asia. A. geography B. history C. population D. climate 28. The underlined word permission probably means __________ in Chinese. A. 建议 B. 原谅 C. 允许 D.伙伴 29. The Nepalese use __________ to eat food. A. the left hand B. the right hand C. knives D. chopsticks 30.Which of the following is a bad manner in Nepal? A. Take off shoes before going into one’s house. B. Never step over people’s feet. C. Pat children on the head. D. Use both hands to take things. 31. What’s the best title for this passage? A. Temples in Nepal B.Animals in Nepal C.Advice for travelers to Nepal D.Advice for travelers to Asia Passage 2 Join Us for a Day at Sun Valley Amusement Park Children aged 10 to 14 are invited to take part (参加)in the “Event of the Summer” at Sun Valley Amusement Park, the most popular amusement park on the East Coast. Sun Valley has more than 80 amusement rides. For sports lovers, there are basketball courts, an indoor baseball field, and climbing walls. No amusement park would be complete without a gift (礼物)shop. Sun Valley has two. You won’t want to miss out on this day of fun. Join us at Sun Valley Amusement Park on July 14 .Register(登记)early. *The cost of the trip is $25. This includes tickets and all rides. *We suggest that all children bring lunch. *Buses leave at 9:00 AM and return at 5:00 PM. *Rain Date: Wednesday, July 16. Register at the Children’s Recreation Center at the Town Hall by July 3. A one-day registration will also be held on July 1 at the Brown School. For more information, call Jane Parks at 555-7267. 32. Who can take part in the “Event of the Summer”? A. Children under 5 . B. Children over 16. C. Children aged 10-14. D. Children aged 5-9. 33. From the first paragraph we know sports lovers can not ________ in the park. A. play basketball B. play baseball C. climb walls D. go cycling 34. How many gift shops has the amusement park got? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 35. They advise children to bring ________with them. A. a basketball B. lunch C. a gift D. gloves 36. When can children register at the Brown School? A. On July 1. B. On July 3. C. On July 14. D. On July 16. Passage 3 The U.S. Masters Golf Tournament (美国高尔夫大师赛) is one of the big four games in professional golf. This year, Guan Tianlang, a 14-year-old Chinese, has become well-known as the youngest player in the 77-year history of the game. At the age of 4, he started learning golf from his father. Many people think he is a smart golfer. Even Ben Crenshaw, a two-time Masters winner, who once played with the boy praised(表扬) Guan , " He’s very confident and very patient(耐心的). He never played in a hurry, "he said to USA Today. Guan makes the world know him not only with his game, but with his English as well. He answered the reporters’ questions with his perfect English. In fact, English is just one of his favorite subjects .He also likes math and history very much. At school, Guan is just like any other boy of his age. He goes to classes. He enjoys basketball and Kobe Bryant is his favorite basketball player. He is always trying to get good grades(成绩) and find time to practice golfing. He wants to win a major one day, but he said, "There are still a lot of things to learn to improve. So nothing to rush(仓促完成)." 37. Guan Tanlang is a __________ player from China. A. football B.basketball C. swimming D. golf 38. When did he start learning the game? A. At four. B. At eight. C. At twelve. D. At fourteen. 39. What does Crenshaw think of Guan? A. He always played in a hurry. B. He could play very carefully. C. He was confident and patient. D. He should play the game better. 40. When Guan answered the reporters’ questions, he spoke__________. A. poor Chinese B. perfect Chinese C. poor English D. perfect English 41. From the last paragraph we know __________. A. Guan is very special at school B. Guan doesn’t like math or history C. Guan wants to become successful as quickly as possible D. Guan tries to play the game and get good grades at the same time Passage 4 B.阅读短文,根据短文内容,从所给的六个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思完整,连贯。(有两项为多余选项) Life is like the four seasons. Now I am very old, but when I was young, it was the spring of my life. I was born, I played a lot, and then I started school. 42.__________ Like a flower, I grew bigger every day. There were happy days and sorrowful days: some days the sun shone(闪耀), and some days it didn’t. In my twenties, I had a good job. I was strong and happy. 43.__________ In those days, I didn’t have much time to think. Every day I was busy and worked very hard. And so, I started to get some white hair. The summer of my life passed quickly. Then the days got shorter. Leaves fell from the trees. My child was a university student, and then an engineer. My home was much quieter.44.__________ One day I stopped working. I had more time. I understood this was my autumn, a beautiful time when the trees change color and give us delicious fruits. But the days kept getting shorter and colder. 45.__________ I am older and weaker. I know I do not have many days left. I will enjoy them to the end. A.I think winter all summer. B. Then I married and had a child. C. I started walking slowly. D. Summer and winter are both important to me. E. Winter has come, F. I learned many new things. IV.情景交际(本题共5小题, 每小题2分,满分10分) 根据对话内容,从所给的七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,使对话内容完整。 (有两项为多余选项。) A. Well, where can we get the tickets? B. Men’s or women’s? C. We're having a meeting. D.What time does it start? E. It’s very far away. F. Ah, that's nice! G. Where will the match happen? A: Hi, Mike. Are you interested in going to a volleyball match? B: Oh, of course. 46.__________ A: It’s an international women’s volleyball match between China and Japan. B: Wonderful! The Chinese volleyball team is my favorite. 47.__________ A: 7:00 p.m. May 2. That’s next Tuesday evening. Can you find the time? B: Yes, I’ll be free after 4:30. 48.__________ A: In the Sports World. 49.__________ But there will be a school bus leaving at 6:00 from the university. B: Good. I think I can manage it. 50.__________ A: We can book them now at the Students’ Union. B: OK. Let’s go to Students’ Union right away. 第II卷 非选择题(共66分) V. 完型填空(二)(本题共13题, 每小题2分,共26分) A. 根据对话内容,用方框内所给词或短语的适当形式填空,使短文内容完整。(每个词或短语只能用一次) actress writer offer interesting understand in the end next time be famous Betty: Lingling and I went to Lao She Teahouse last night. Tony: How was it? Betty: It was great! You know, I wanted to see the Beijing Opera, so Lingling 51.__________ to take me there. We drank tea and watched an opera. Tony: Did you understand the opera? Betty: No, it was difficult 52.__________ the words. But the actors and 53.__________were excellent. Tony: How long did you stay? Betty: We only planned to watch for an hour, but 54.__________ , we stayed for three hours. Tony: Did you enjoy it? Sally: Well, it was 55.__________— that’s the main thing. I hope to understand more 56.__________ . Tony: Do you often go to see the Beijing Opera, Lingling? Lingling: No, I don’t. I wanted to take Betty to the teahouse because it 57.__________ . Tony: Who is Lao She? Betty: No idea. Ask Lingling. Lingling: Lao She is a great 58.__________. He’s especially famous for his play Teahouse. B.阅读下面短文,在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。(每空格限填一词) Hello, ladies and gentlemen. I am your guide today. First, I’d like to tell you something about London before we 59.__________ . As you know, London is the capital of England. It lies on the River Thames. It’s a very big city with a 60.__________ of about 7 million. The people there are usually friendly and helpful, 61.__________ the policemen. They are always glad to tell visitors about their city. London is a 62.__________ city. People work in offices, banks or companies. They are in a hurry all the time. London is also a beautiful city. It has lots of parks and gardens. When you are in London, you should 63.__________ the London Museum. It can tell you a lot of interesting stories. You may also visit many other places of interest, such as Big Ben, River Thames and so on. VI.阅读理解(二)(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分) 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,回答下列问题。 Passage5 On the north coast of Brazil, scientists once found something very strange--lost penguins, far from home! The scientists did not know why the penguins were lost. Perhaps a warm current took them north. But penguins can not live for long in the warmer waters of the north. It was time to save the penguins. Sadly though, some penguins were too sick to travel, and some were dying. The scientists took the healthy birds and put them on a large aircraft. They flew to the south coast of Brazil. Many people came to watch the birds. But at first the birds just looked at the water. Then, some of the brave ones swam about in it. It was cold. It was good! And so they began the last part of their journey. People cheered loudly as the young penguins started swimming behind the older ones. Together, they were on their way home at last. 64. Where were the penguins when the scientists found them? ___________________________________________________________________________ 65. Why were the penguins far away from home? ___________________________________________________________________________ 66. Can penguins live for a long time in the warmer waters? ___________________________________________________________________________ 67. How did people feel when the penguins started swimming back home? ___________________________________________________________________________ 68. What is the passage mainly about? ___________________________________________________________________________ VII.写 A.句子翻译,将下列句子译成英语。(本题共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 69.Betty享受学习的快乐。她越学越想学。 Betty enjoys learning.___________________________________________________________ 70.上周,我们在聚会上热情欢迎美国朋友们(的到来)。 Last week_____________________________________________________________________. 71. 想起濒危动物,真让人伤心。 _____________________________________________________________________________ 72.请把收音机调大点声,以便姥爷能听清楚。 Please turn the radio up a bit ______________________________________________________. 73. 为什么不把想法记在笔记本上呢? _____________________________________________________________________________ B.书面表达(满分20分) 新来的外教想组织一次英语口语沙龙活动,请你以My Favourite Sport为题,介绍一下自己最喜欢的一项运动,届时与师生们交流。 内容提示:1. What's the name of the sport? 2. Why do you like it? 要求: (1)中心突出, 语义连贯, 层次清晰,书写规范; (2)文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名; (3)词数不少于80词。 八年级英语质量检测 2013年11月 英语参考答案及评分标准 一、参考答案 I.1-4 ACCA 5-8DBBB 9-12 ACBD 13-16 DBBC II.17-21 BBACC 22-26 CDBAC III.27-31 BCBCC 32-36 CDABA 37-41DACDD 42-45FBCE IV.46-50 BDGEA V.51-54 offered to understand actresses in the end 55- 58 interesting next time is/ was famous writer 59-63 arrive/ go/ leave/ travel/ start population especially busy visit VI. 64.They were on the north coast of Brazil. /On the north coast of Brazil. A. Perhaps a warm current took them north. /Perhaps a warm current took them there. B. No,they can’t. / No. 67.They felt / were very happy /glad / excited / joyful / cheerful. 68. Scientists saved the penguins. VII. 69. The more she learns, the more she wants to learn. 70. we gave the American friends a warm welcome at the party. 71. It is sad to think of the animal in danger. 72. so that Grandpa can hear clearly. 73. 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