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人教版八年级英语上册期中测试题
人教版八年级英语上册期中测试题 第二部分 笔试(满分95分) 五、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) ( C )21.—I hear you have just finished making the flash mob (快闪) My Motherland and Me. —That's true. It is really a ________ way to show our love for our country. A.traditional B.humorous C.wonderful D.boring ( A )22.I don't want to be ________ else. I just want to be ________. A.anybody;myself B.somebody;myself C.everybody;me D.anybody;me ( D )23.—Do you love your parents? —Yes, of course. ________ in my life is more important than them. A.Something B.Anything C.Everything D.Nothing ( C )24.—Joe, don't eat too much icecream. —OK, Mom. But it________ really good. A.feels B.looks C.tastes D.sounds ( A )25.Mr. Smith knows a lot about China ________he has never been to our country. A.although B.until C.if D.since ( D )26.—Can I join you? —OK. Tom can't come. You can take ________place. A.he B.her C.him D.his ( B )27.About ________ of the students in our school were born in the ________. A.threefourths;1990 B.threefourths;1990s C.threefourth;1990 D.threefourth;1990s 10 ( D )28.Tina, close the door ______. Your brother is studying for the exam. A.clearly B.easily C.widely D.quietly ( A )29.Mr. Wang together with his wife and children ________ in the countryside. A.enjoys living B.enjoy living C.enjoys to live D.enjoy to live ( B )30.—Please mind your head, sir. —________. A.It doesn't matter B.Thanks a lot C.Don't mention it D.I'm afraid not 六、▲完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 悉尼之旅(易读度:★★☆☆☆) I went to Sydney with my parents last month. We went there for the summer vacation. I was so excited about the 31 . We did many things there. On the first day, we 32 Sydney Opera House in the morning. Then we 33 some delicious food for lunch. After lunch, we went to Taronga 34 . We saw lots of kangaroos(袋鼠) and koalas there. The kangaroos were very 35 and the koalas were very cute! In the evening we 36 along Darling Harbor (港口). Then we had dinner at a restaurant 37 the harbor and next we went back to the 38 to relax. There are a lot of interesting places to 39 in Sydney. We went to the beach and had fun the next day. I really 40 the vacation there! I hope to go there again. ( C )31.A.day B.month C.trip D.people ( C )32.A.bought B.got C.visited D.went ( B )33.A.made B.had C.sold D.eat ( D )34.A.Hospital B.Shop C.Museum D.Zoo ( D )35.A.cheap B.delicious C.terrible D.friendly ( B )36.A.stopped B.walked C.looked D.came ( C )37.A.of B.with C.near D.off ( D )38.A.home B.school C.stop D.hotel ( A )39.A.go B.tell C.read D.speak ( C )40.A.knew B.spent C.enjoyed D.learned 10 七、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) A(易读度:★★☆☆☆) 比尔的日常生活 Bill lives and works in New York. He works in a factory. They make machines. His house is far away from his factory. He usually goes to work by train. Today, the train is late. So he drives to work. He works from Monday to Friday. On Saturdays and Sundays he doesn't go to work. Sometimes he goes to see a film. Sometimes he goes to see his friends. Sometimes he stays at home and watches TV. ( B )41.What does Bill do? A.He's a reporter. B.He's a worker. C.He's a teacher. D.He's a driver. ( B )42.Does Bill live in New York? A.Yes, he lives. B.Yes, he does. C.No, he doesn't. D.No, he lives. ( B )43.How does he usually go to work? A.He usually goes to work by car. B.He usually goes to work by train. C.He usually goes to work by bike. D.He usually goes to work on foot. ( A )44.How many days does he work in a week? A.He works five days in a week. B.He works six days in a week. C.He works two days in a week. D.He works four days in a week. ( C )45.Sometimes Bill stays at home and ________. A.does homework B.makes things C.watches TV D.goes shopping ▲(核心素养)B(易读度:★★☆☆☆) 10 如何交朋友 Everyone needs friends. Friends bring us happiness and hope in our lives. But the ability to make friends changes from person to person. To some people, making friends is easy, and to others it's very difficult. Making friends is a skill, and the first thing is to know how to get on with others. If you have trouble in making friends, maybe I can tell you how to do it. ● Realize your own good points. You have skills and talents(才能) that others will like. ● Believe that you are a good person and have something nice to share with others. ● Be humorous. Learn to laugh at yourself and your weakness. Remember to smile at others. ● Respect(尊敬) the others. Everyone has his own idea. Learn how to listen to others' ideas without trying to make them accept(接受) yours. ● Be kind. If you are kind to others, they will usually be kind to you. There are hundreds of little things you can do to show your kindness. Open the door for someone. Wave to a friend and so on. ● Don't complain(抱怨). Learn to accept what you can't change, and work hard to change what you can. No one is willing to hear your complaints all the time. ● Never give up. Even if you are faced with some closedminded people, never give up. And try to find someone who will understand you. ( B )46.Why do we need friends according to the passage? A.Friends can do everything for us. B.Friends can bring us happiness. C.Friends accept our ideas all the time. D.Without friends, we could not live. ( C )47.What's the first thing we should learn in order to make friends? A.To help others. B.To smile to others. C.To get on with others. D.To listen to others' complaints. ( C )48.Which of the following shows a sense of humor? A.Opening the door for someone. 10 B.Complaining to others all the time. C.Laughing at ourselves and our weakness. D.Finding someone who will understand us. ( A )49.What should we do when we have trouble in making friends? A.Respect others. B.Complain. C.Give up. D.Laugh at them. ( C )50.What's the best title of this passage? A.Everyone Needs Friends B.Making Friends is a Skill C.How to Make Friends D.Respect Your Friends ▲C(易读度:★★★☆☆) 吃饭前对食物进行拍照引热议 We can't remember clearly since when we started to take our mobiles to a dinner table. This happens a lot, especially when we eat out. Once a dish comes, instead of lifting our chopsticks, we take out our mobiles and click. Later, we post the photos onto Weibo or WeChat, waiting to be “liked”. Then we check our mobiles from time to time during the meal, to see whether we get “liked” or not. We just can't leave our mobiles for only a meal. Does that sound familiar to you? Do you do that often? If not, how do you feel when others do that when having dinner with you? A recent study suggests that what we are used to doing is not so good. Spending time taking photos of food makes the food less pleasant. To test this, some researchers did an experiment. Some people were asked to take photos before they could enjoy food. As a result, it showed that the more photos they took, the less delicious the food seemed to them. So, why not stop taking photos and just enjoy the food in front of you? Besides the scientific result, there are also some other bad influences of taking photos of food before meals. After posting the photos onto the Internet, one will not be able to control himself and check his mobile many times. “Does everyone like my photos? I hope a lot of people like them!” It seems that your mobile secretly calls your name all the time, even when you are with real people. So, next time you go out to have dinner with your family or friends, how about not taking photos of food? Let the food be delicious as it is and share your life with people around you. Trust me, it will be a wonderful time. 10 ( B )51.From the passage, what happens a lot at the dinner table nowadays? A.People talk about their Weibo or WeChat. B.People take photos of food and post them before eating. C.People like taking photos with friends or families. D.People learn from each other how to cook dishes. ( A )52.Some people just can't leave ________ for only a meal according to the passage. A.their mobiles B.their chopsticks C.their food D.their photos ( D )53.What does the fourth paragraph talk about? A.The reasons for checking your mobiles. B.The ways of posting the photos onto the Internet. C.The tips (提示) of making others like your photos on the Weibo. D.Some other bad influences of taking photos of food before meals. ( D )54.Which of the following is the writer's opinion? A.We take out our mobiles and click when a dish comes. B.We check our mobiles from time to time during the meal. C.Some people were asked to take photos before they could enjoy food. D.Spending time taking photos of food makes the food less pleasant. ( C )55.What can we learn from the passage? A.Take photos of food in order to have a wonderful life. B.Take photos of delicious food and share them with others. C.Enjoy the life with people around us instead of taking photos of food. D.Remember to have dinner with our family and friends at home. 八、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) A.用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 56.Lucy is the best__performer__(perform) at the school talent show. 57.Dongfang Supermarket is very__crowded__(crowd) on weekends. There are many customers(顾客) in it. 10 58.His father is a famous__magician__(magic). Many people love him very much. 59.(原创)—Do you enjoy__staying__(stay) in China? —Yes, we do. 60.Are you free__to__practice__(practice) your piano this Sunday afternoon? B.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。 61.把斯蒂恩老师带来,别告诉她聚会的事,以便给她一个惊喜。 Bring Ms. Steen to the party__without__ telling her so that she can be surprised. 62.我期待收到你们大家的消息。 I__look__ __forward__ __to__ __hearing__ from you all. 63.这个月末我们全家要去武汉旅行,看望我的叔叔。 My family is_taking__ a trip to Wuhan at the end of this month to visit my uncle. 64.后天他不得不照料他妹妹。 He has to__look_ _after__his sister the day after tomorrow. 65.如果明天下雨,我们就不去公园了。 If it__rains__tomorrow, we__won't go to the park. 九、补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两项为多余选项。 A:Hello, Jim. 66. E B:Oh, yes, I like it very much. A:Well.67. B B:Twice a week. A:Who do you play basketball with? B:I play it with my friends. A:68. D B:For about an hour. A:69. G B:On Tuesday and Friday afternoon. A:Do you like watching basketball match? 10 B:Yes, very much. A:Tomorrow is Sunday. Would you like to go and watch a basketball match with me? B:70. C But I have to do my homework on Sunday. A.Yes, I would. B.How often do you play basketball? C.Yes, I'd like to. D.How long do you play basketball every time? E.Do you like playing basketball? F.No, I wouldn't. G.When do you usually play basketball? 十、▲短文还原(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 (2019·江西)(易读度:★★☆☆☆) 自己动手种菜 Experts in nutrition (营养) suggest that we should eat at least five different kinds of vegetables and fruit a day. They are very necessary for our health and help our bodies work well. They can help reduce (减少) the risk of getting ill. There are a lot of vegetables and fruit to choose from and they taste delicious. 71. A It's easy to buy our food from the local supermarket, so why do we go to the trouble of growing our own? Here are several good reasons: 72. D You can pick and eat it at once. When you have tried it, you will agree that vegetables and fruit that are eaten straight from the garden taste better than anything you can buy in a supermarket. You may want to cut down on your “food miles” —the distance that a product has traveled before it reaches your kitchen. Many food packages are flown halfway across the earth. 73. C Homegrown food is likely to be healthier. Food producers often use fertilizers(化肥) and pesticides (农药) which can end up in your food. If you grow your own, things are different. 74. F You might also choose to grow some traditional vegetables and fruit. These often have more of the vitamins, minerals (矿物质) and protein (蛋白质) that keep you healthy. 75. E And you can grow your own even if you only have a small backyard or a balcony(阳台). Some food can grow well in pots, including lettuce, tomatoes, potatoes and carrots. 10 You can recycle plastic bottles and cups to grow something. Just make sure there are holes for drainage (排水) and a small plate under them to catch drops of water. Happy gardening! A.Best of all, you can grow your own! B.But where to grow your own is a problem. C.That's not so good for you, or for the planet. D.Food that you grow yourself is always fresh. E.If you have a large garden, growing your own is easy. F.You can control what goes on and into the food you eat. G.So it's better to eat more vegetables and fruit in our daily life. 十一、短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺,意思完整。 hungry, Saturday, work, car, child, always, food, meal, change, stay 周末活动(易读度:★★☆☆☆) What do the people usually do on weekends? Some people like to 76. stay at home, but others like to go out for a walk or play football. Mr. Smith 77._works__ hard in a factory during the week. On the weekends, he wants to have a 78.__change__. On 79.Saturday__ he washes his car and on Sunday he goes with his family to a village (村庄) by 80. car . His uncle and aunt have a farm there. It isn't a big one, but there is 81.__always__ a lot to do on the farm. The 82.__children__ help with the animals and give them some 83. food . Mr. and Mrs. Smith help in the field. At the end of the day, they are all 84.__hungry__ and Mr. Smith's aunt gives them a big 85.__meal__. 十二、书面表达(满分10分) 86.光华中学准备采取一些措施减轻学生的负担,于是向学生广泛征集意见。假如你是李华,请根据下面要求向学校提交一份减负的建议。 要求:1.所提措施有理有据,能确实起到减轻学生负担的作用; 2.能适当地、正确地运用一般将来时和形容词的比较等级; 3.80词左右。开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。 Dear Headmaster, I am glad to hear that you will lighten(减轻) the burden(负担) of us students. It's 10 _true_that_we_have_too_heavy_a_burden_of_study_every_day._It_makes_us_feel_stressed_out._I_hope_you_will_let_the_teachers_give_us_less_homework_every_day,so_we_will_havemore_time_to_relax_ourselves.Can_we_have_fewer_Chinese,English_and_math_classes__a_day?Can_we_have_more_music,art_and_PE_classes_a_week?_Can_we_have_more_time_to_enjoy_our_hobbies?_I_think_if_we_are_asked_to_spend_less_time_on_study,_we_will_pay__more_attention_to_it.That's_my_advice._I_hope_they_can_come_true. Yours Li Hua 10查看更多