- 2021-10-11 发布 |
- 37.5 KB |
- 12页
申明敬告: 本站不保证该用户上传的文档完整性,不预览、不比对内容而直接下载产生的反悔问题本站不予受理。
文档介绍
2020-2021学年河北石家庄八年级上英语月考试卷
2020-2021学年河北石家庄八年级上英语月考试卷 一、单选题 1. —________ do you go online, May? —Twice a week. A.How long B.How often C.How many D.How much 2. It was raining hard. Kate decided ________. A.to stay at home B.not to stay at home C.to not stay at home D.not staying at home 3. We have to stay at home ________ the bad weather. A.but B.because C.because of D.although 4. The boy ran ________. So he got the first prize. A.enough fast B.fast enough C.enough quick D.quick enough 5. —Is there ________ in today's newspaper? —Yes. A terrible accident happened in Hubei. A.important something B.anything important C.something important D.important something 6. —Excuse me. I seem ________ lost. Can you tell me how to get to the Green Park? —OK. Let me show you the way. A.be B.being to C.to be D.to being 7. The food I cook isn't delicious, but ________ I can look after myself. A.at first B.at last C.at least D.more than 8. My father ________ a doctor when I grow up. A.wants me to B.wants me to be C.became D.wanted 9. Thank you for ________ me ________ my lessons. A.help; with B.help; of C.helping; with D.helping; of 10. —How often does Lara play the trumpets? —________ once or ________ a week, I'm not sure. A.May be; twice B.Maybe; twice C.Maybe; two time D.May be; two times 11. —My bike is broken. Could I use yours? —________, but you have to return it tomorrow. A.I'm not sure B.I'm sorry C.No problem D.I hope so 12. ________ I have the healthy habit. ________ I'm not very healthy. A.Although; but B.Although; / C.Although; so D.But; / 13. —Do you think eating too much food is ________ us? —I don't think so. We shout d some exercise, I think. A.good for B.good to C.bad for D.bad to 14. Eating lots of vegetables and enough meat can ________ you healthy all the time. A.make B.get C.keep D.stay 15. The twins' uncle ________ every day. A.exercise B.exercises C.is exercise D.is exercises 16. Li Lei works in England. He comes to China ________. A.three time a year B.three times a year C.three times year D.three time year 17. —How often do you go skating? —________. I can't skate at all. A.Always B.Sometimes C.Seldom D.Never 18. —How ________ milk would you like? —One kilo. A.many B.much C.heavy D.often 第21页 共24页 ◎ 第22页 共24页 19. Miss Yang likes movies, but she ________ goes to the movies. She doesn't have enough time. A.always B.often C.usually D.hardly ever 20. —How often ______ she exercise? —Twice a week. A.do B.does C.doing D.did 二、完形填空 Ted exercises every day after school. He usually(1)________ basketball with his classmates in the school. Sometimes he plays games. His(2)________ game is playing cards. He(3)________ goes home before 7:00 p.m. His mother often says he(4)________ have supper on time, so she hopes Ted can(5)________ home at 5:50 p.m. Ted says he is very(6)________. He drinks milk in the morning, eats vegetables(7)________ noon and fruit in the afternoon. He usually(8)________ supper at 7:15 p.m. Then he does his homework.(9)________ he goes to bed, he always watches TV for half an hour. He(10)________ he has a healthy lifestyle. (1) A.play B.plays C.played D.is playing (2) A.best B.favorite C.worst D.bad (3) A.often B.usually C.always D.hardly ever (4) A.can B.could C.shall D.should (5) A.get B.get to C.arrive in D.reach at (6) A.happy B.sad C.healthy D.unhealthy (7) A.in B.in the C.at the D.at (8) A.do B.does C.has D.have (9) A.When B.Before C.After D.While (10) A.hopes B.thinks C.looks D.sees 三、阅读理解 My name is Eric. Last July, I went to Walt Disney World in Orlando, Florida. It was a wonderful trip because I spent time with my family. I went there with my dad, mom, brother and sister. We had lots of fun there. We took my dad's new car to Florida. It was a long trip, but we enjoyed ourselves on the way. We went to a dinner show—Jolly Holiday. It has funny characters(人物)and lots of singing. We enjoyed it. I went on rides with my dad, brother and sister. We went to Splash Mountain. We went through a tunnel(隧道). We saw different Disney characters. My mom took photos of me with different Disney characters. We saw Cinderella at the Magic Kingdom. She gave a show with her friends. At the Beach Club Resort, my family saw Chip and Dale. They walked around to meet everyone. (1)When did Eric take a trip to Walt Disney World last year? A.In June. B.In July. C.In August. D.In October. (2)How many people went with Eric? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five. (3)How did Eric get to Florida? A.By car. B.By bus. C.By train. D.By plane. Trip 1 Luoji Mountain Bring your strong shoes for the hiking in a beautiful area of Luoji Mountain. You can find many kinds of wild flowers 第21页 共24页 ◎ 第22页 共24页 in this area. Time: July 23—July 26 Tel: 3598432 Adult: 120.00Child:60.00 Trip 2 Beihai Park This is a beautiful park with different kinds of plants. Take your digital camera and enjoy the great sights here. It is a good place for fishing. Time: July 21—July 22 Tel: 3597543 Adult: $20.00 Child: Free Trip 3 The Big Valley Put on your warm clothes, and come for a night walk along the Big Valley. Many of the animals you will see on this trip can only be seen at night. Time: July 15—July 21 Tel: 3497243 Adult: $180.00 Not for children Trip 4 The Beautiful Lugu Lake Wear your sun hat and enjoy wonderful sunshine. You can take the boat to different islands for sightseeing. Time: July 20—July 29 Tel: 3497432 Adult: 200.00Child:100.00 (1)Nick wants to have a two-day holiday. He can go ________. A. hiking in the mountain B. fishing in the park C. swimming in the lake D. camping in the valley (2)Mr and Mrs. King want to stay in Luoji Mountain with their seven-year-old son and nine-year-old daughter. They need to pay ________ for the trip. A.$100 B.$240 C.$300 D.$360 (3)You'd better take ________ for the sightseeing in Trip 2. A. a sun hat B. a digital camera C. warm clothes D. some water (4)You should call ________ if you want to enjoy the sunshine. A. 3497432 B.3497243 C. 3597543 D. 3598432 Wearable gadgets(可穿戴设备)are high-tech products. They are small and can be worn on your body, just like a normal fashion accessory(首饰). Compared with smartphones, wearable gadgets are more convenient. They work like smartphones, but they free your hands. Want to send a message or an e-mail? Just tell your watch to send it and it's done! However, wearable gadgets also have some problems. Some people don't think they look very stylish. If people don't know you are wearing them, they might think you are crazy for talking to your wrist. Let's take a look at one of the most popular wearables. Google Glass(Google, US) Battery life: About five hours on one charge. Price: $1,500 Main features: ● Users can shoot videos and broadcast them live(现场直播)on the Internet. ● There is a GPS system in the glasses. If you get lost, you can ask "Where am I?" Then it will tell you your current location. ● You can control the glasses hands-free by using voice controls. (1)Wearable gadgets are ________. A.normal fashion accessories B.big electronic watches C.high-tech products D.popular smartphones (2)Wearable gadgets ________ compared with smartphones. A.are less convenient on your wrist B.are often controlled by hands C.can send a message by talking with them D.look very smart and beautiful (3)Which one is NOT true according to the passage? A.Google Class can shoot videos. B.Google Class can show you the locations. C.Google Glass can be controlled with hands. D.Google Class is one of the most popular wearable gadgets. 第21页 共24页 ◎ 第22页 共24页 Moving(搬家)isn't easy for anyone, especially for kids. When Angela was 7 years old, her family moved out of the city. She was very excited to have her own room and even a dog. But she was also very afraid, because she didn't know the new school well and she needed to make new friends. Evan's moving was a little different. He had to move at the end of last year, because his parents got divorced(离婚). It was terrible. He had to go from Connecticut to California. He lived in a new place, new feeling—living only with his mum. When you know that you're moving, thousands of thoughts may run through your head. You should let them out of your mouth! If you're afraid to make new friends, nervous about riding the bike with 30 new kids, or upset because you have to give up your position as captain of the soccer team, don't keep it to yourself. However you're feeling, talk to your mum or dad about it. They'll probably have some good ideas and advice. (1)How did Angela feel about moving? A.Sad and afraid. B.Excited but afraid. C.Nervous and lonely. D.Worried and nervous. (2)Why did Evan move to California? A.Because his parents changed their jobs. B.Because he went to a new school. C.Because his parents bought a new house there. D.Because his parents got divorced. (3)If you are worried about moving, you can ________. A.talk about it to your parents B.keep it to yourself C.write it on your notebook D.run away from your home (4)Who is the passage for? A.Children. B.Parents. C.Teachers. D.Doctors. (5)Which of the following is TRUE? A.Moving isn't easy for everyone. B.Angela moved out of the city at the age of 10. C.Evan moved when he was in Grade Six. D.Parents like to move when they are young. 阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题。 Eating habits are different in different countries. The Chinese have a saying "Eat good things for breakfast, eat a big meal for lunch, but eat less at dinner". Many Americans agree that one should start the day with a good breakfast, but their ideas about lunch and dinner are different. Most Americans only give themselves a short time for lunch. So they eat a small lunch. After work they will have more time to eat a big dinner. They usually have a quiet dinner at home with all the family talking about their day. It is a way to take a good rest after a long, hard day of work. Eating at restaurants is also different. In China, people like to talk and laugh while eating. Very often you can hear people talking and laughing loudly, and they are just having a good time. In America it is not like this. They want a quiet place to eat a good meal so that they can be far away from the noise of the outside world. If someone is talking too loudly, people in the restaurant may look at him or her angrily. If some people are talking too loudly, the manager of the restaurant may come out and ask them to be quiet. (1)题完成句子;(2)、(3)题简略回答问题;(4)题找出并写下第三段的主题句;(5)题将文中画线句子译成汉语。 (1)Many Americans think that one should start the day with ________. (2)When do American people have more time to eat a big dinner? ________ (3)In America, do people like to talk and laugh loudly or to be quiet while eating? ________ (4)________ (5)________ 四、语法填空 阅读下面短文,根据首字母或括号内单词提示,在空白处填入1个适当的单词。 Last week, I had a pretty good vacation with my family. We(1)________(have)great fun playing in different places. On Monday, the weather was sunny and hot. We(2)________(decide)to go to White Beach. We went there by bus and(3)________(swim)in the water. On Tuesday, it was cloudy so we went out(4)w________ umbrellas. We visited two parks. We had a picnic. No one felt(5)________(bore). On Wednesday and Tuesday, it was rainy and windy. We walked in the city. We(6)b________ some clothes and ate something nice. On Friday, the(7)w________ was cool. We went hiking in the(8)________(mountain). We were very tired,(9)________ we felt very happy. I really enjoyed my vacation. How(10)________(wonder)it was! 五、连词成句 将所给的词语连成句子,标点已给出。 (1)you, where, on, did, go, vacation ________? (2)is, what, an, book, it, interesting ________! 第21页 共24页 ◎ 第22页 共24页 (3)eat, much, junk, food, too, don't ________. (4)you, did, do, anything, there, special ________? (5)is, to, it, by, relax, good, the, using, Internet ________. 将所给的词语连成句子,标点已给出。 (1)you, where, on, did, go, vacation ________? (2)is, what, an, book, it, interesting ________! (3)eat, much, junk, food, too, don't ________. (4)you, did, do, anything, there, special ________? (5)is, to, it, by, relax, good, the, using, Internet ________. 将所给的词语连成句子,标点已给出。 (1)you, where, on, did, go, vacation ________? (2)is, what, an, book, it, interesting ________! (3)eat, much, junk, food, too, don't ________. (4)you, did, do, anything, there, special ________? (5)is, to, it, by, relax, good, the, using, Internet ________. 将所给的词语连成句子,标点已给出。 (1)you, where, on, did, go, vacation ________? (2)is, what, an, book, it, interesting ________! (3)eat, much, junk, food, too, don't ________. (4)you, did, do, anything, there, special ________? (5)is, to, it, by, relax, good, the, using, Internet ________. 将所给的词语连成句子,标点已给出。 (1)you, where, on, did, go, vacation ________? (2)is, what, an, book, it, interesting ________! (3)eat, much, junk, food, too, don't ________. (4)you, did, do, anything, there, special ________? (5)is, to, it, by, relax, good, the, using, Internet ________. 第21页 共24页 ◎ 第22页 共24页 参考答案与试题解析 2020-2021学年河北石家庄八年级上英语月考试卷 一、单选题 1. 【答案】 B 【考点】 频度(how often) 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 B 考查特殊疑问句。how long多久,提问时间长短;how often多久一次,询问频率;how many多少,询问可数名词的数量;how much多少钱,多少,询问价格和不可数名词的数量。根据句意:——你多久上一次网,May?——一周两次。可知此处提问频率,故选B。 2. 【答案】 A 【考点】 动词不定式 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 A 考查动词不定式。句意:雨下得很大,凯特决定待在家里。固定短语:decide (not) to do sth.决定(不)做某事。根据上文的It was raining hard.可知,凯特决定待在家。A项符合题意。故选A。 3. 【答案】 C 【考点】 连词辨析 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 C 考查连词辨析。句意:因为恶劣的天气,我们不得不待在家里。A 但是;B 因为,后面加句子;C 因为,后面加名词、名词短语、动名词或代词;D 尽管。结合句意可知是因为天气不好所以必须待在家里,the bad weather是名词短语,故用because of。故选C。 4. 【答案】 B 【考点】 副词的位置 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 B 考查副词的位置。句意: 那男孩跑得足够快。所以他得了一等奖。 fast快(地),形容词或副词;quick快的,形容词。enough修饰形容词和副词时,要放在所修饰词的后面。空格前有动词ran,要用副词,故选B。 5. 【答案】 B 【考点】 形容词的位置和顺序 不定代词 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 B 考查不定代词和形容词的位置。不定代词something和anything的用法:something某些事情,常用于肯定句中,也可用在疑问句表示委婉请求;anything常用于疑问句和否定句中。空格所在句子是疑问句句式,且不表示委婉请求,所以用不定代词anything。形容词修饰不定代词时要位于不定代词的后面,所以空格处是anything important。句意:——今天的报纸有什么重要的事情吗?——是的。在湖北发生了一起可怕的事故。故选B。 6. 【答案】 C 【考点】 动词不定式 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 C 考查动词不定式。句意:——对不起。我好像是迷路了。你能告诉我怎么去格林公园吗?——好的。让我给你带路。seem to be+表语,意为“似乎是”,固定搭配。根据下文OK. Let me show you the way.可知是迷路了,be lost迷路。故选C。 7. 【答案】 C 【考点】 介词短语 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 C 考查介词短语。句意:我做的食物不好吃,但至少我可以照顾自己。A 开始;B 最后;C 至少;D 超过。结合句意以及but表示的转折,可知“至少可以照顾自己”符合语境。故选C。 8. 【答案】 B 【考点】 一般现在时 其他动词短语 【解析】 第21页 共24页 ◎ 第22页 共24页 此题暂无解析 【解答】 B 考查一般现在时。句意:我的爸爸想让我长大后成为一名医生。此处when引导的时间状语从句的时态为一般现在时,所以主句也要用现在的某种时态,不能用一般过去时,排除C、D。want sb to do sth意思是“想要某人做某事”。want sb to be意思是“想要某人成为”,根据空后的a doctor可知选项B符合题意。故选B。 9. 【答案】 C 【考点】 介词辨析 动名词 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 C 考查动名词和介词。thank sb for doing sth“为某事而感谢某人”,为固定搭配,介词for后用动名词,所以A、B不正确。help sb with sth“帮助某人(做)某事”,为固定搭配,所以第二个空用介词with。故选C。 10. 【答案】 B 【考点】 其他副词 频度副词 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 B 考查副词。结合选项可知句意:——劳拉多久吹一次小号?——也许一周一到两次,我不确定。第一个空,may be也许是,是一个完整的谓语形式,与主语形成系表结构,用在这里结构不正确。副词maybe也许,常用于句首,符合题意,因此A,D不正确。第二个空,表示两次可以用twice或two times,因此C不正确。故选B。 11. 【答案】 C 【考点】 提供/寻求帮助和应答 其他情景交际话题 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 C 考查情景交际。句意:——我的自行车坏了,我能用你的吗?——没问题,但是你明天不得不准时归还。A.我不确信;B.我很抱歉;C.没问题;D.我希望这样。根据空后but you have to return it tomorrow你明天不得不准时归还,可知,此处应是同意借。故选C。 12. 【答案】 B 【考点】 连词辨析 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 B 考查连词辨析。句意:尽管我有一个健康的饮食习惯,但是我不是十分健康。在英文当中although与but不能同时使用;且根据句意可知应是表示“虽然……但是……”,故选B。 13. 【答案】 A 【考点】 形容词短语 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 A 考查形容词短语辨析。句意:——你认为吃太多食物对我们有好处吗?——我不这么认为。我想我们应该做些运动。固定短语:be good for sb.对某人有好处;be bad for sb.对某人有坏处。根据句意可知,A符合题意。故选A。 14. 【答案】 C 【考点】 动词辨析 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 C 考查动词辨析。句意:吃许多水果和足够的肉能一直让你保持健康。A.制作;B.得到;C.保持;D.待。根据句意可知应使用固定搭配keep healthy,意为:保持健康。故选C。 15. 【答案】 B 【考点】 一般现在时 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 B 考查一般现在时。句意:那对双胞胎的叔叔每天锻炼。根据时间状语every day“每天”可知应使用一般现在时,且主语The twins' uncle“双胞胎的叔叔”为第三人称单数,所以谓语动词应用一般现在时的第三人称单数形式。故选B。 16. 【答案】 B 【考点】 不定冠词 固定搭配 第21页 共24页 ◎ 第22页 共24页 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 B 考查固定搭配和不定冠词。句意:李雷在英国工作,他一年来中国三次。time在此表示次数,是可数名词,前面有three,所以应该用复数times。three times三次,固定搭配。year为可数名词,因为此处泛指“一年”,所以year前面要加不定冠词。故选B。 17. 【答案】 D 【考点】 频度副词 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 D 考查频度副词。根据空后I can't skate at all.可知,我根本不会滑冰,所以此处表示从不去滑冰,即D项符合题意。Always总是;Sometimes有时;Seldom很少;Never从不。故选D。 18. 【答案】 B 【考点】 特殊疑问句 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 B 考查特殊疑问句。句意:——你想要多少牛奶?——一千克。How many多少,后跟可数名词复数;How much多少,后跟不可数名词;How heavy多重,提问重量;How often多久一次,提问频率。根据句意可知应是对数量提问,且milk为不可数名词,所以应用How much。故选B。 19. 【答案】 D 【考点】 频度副词 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 D 考查副词辨析。句意:杨小姐喜欢看电影,但她很少去看电影,她没有足够的时间。A 总是;B 经常;C 通常;D 几乎从不,很少。根据后文的She doesn't have enough time“她没有足够的时间”可知,此处表示她很少去看电影,即D项符合题意。故选D。 20. 【答案】 B 【考点】 助动词 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 B 考查助动词。根据提问How often和回答:两星期一次,可知此句为一般现在时。主语为she,故特殊疑问句中助动词应用does。故选B。 二、完形填空 【答案】 B B D D A C D C B B 【考点】 记叙文完形 日常生活类 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 (1)B 考查动词第三人称单数。根据时间状语usually可知此处时态为一般现在时,主语为He,故谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故选B。 (2)B 考查形容词。A. best最好的;B. favorite最喜欢的;C. worst最差的;D. bad不好的。根据前文Sometimes he plays games.他有时候玩游戏。故可推测此处意为:他最喜欢的游戏是打牌。favorite符合题意。故选B。 (3)D 考查副词。A. often经常;B. usually常常;C. always总是;D. hardly ever几乎不。根据后文so she hopes Ted can(5)________ home at 5:50 p.m.所以她希望Ted能够在5:50之前回家,故可推知此处意为:Ted几乎没有在7点之前回家。故选D。 (4)D 考查情态动词。A. can能;B. could能,语气委婉;C. shall将要;D. should应该。根据语境,可推断:他的妈妈经常说他应该准时吃完饭。故选D。 (5)A 考查动词。home是地点副词,地点副词常直接放在动词后面,中间不加介词。故选A。 (6)C 考查形容词。A. happy开心的;B. sad难过的;C. healthy健康的;D. unhealthy不健康的。根据后文He drinks milk in the morning, eats vegetables(7)________ noon and fruit in the afternoon.可知他早上喝牛奶,中午吃蔬菜,下午吃水果。可推知Ted说自己是很健康的。故选C。 (7)D 考查介词。at noon意为在中午,固定搭配。故选D。 (8)C 考查动词。此处意为:他经常在7点15分吃晚饭。上句中提到了Ted早上、中午和下午吃的东西,结合空后的时间7:15 p.m.可知此处是说的吃晚饭,have supper吃晚饭,同时前文His mother often says he(4)________ have supper on time也有词语复现。故选C。 (9)B 考查连词。A. When当……时候;B. Before在……之前;C. After在……之后;D. 第21页 共24页 ◎ 第22页 共24页 While当……时候。根据语境可知,看电视这个动作发生在睡觉之前,所以空处应为Before。故选B。 (10)B 考查动词。 A. hopes希望;B. thinks认为;C. look看上去;D. sees看见。根据前文对Ted生活方式的介绍,并结合选项可推知:他认为自己有一个健康的生活方式。故选B。 三、阅读理解 【答案】 B C A 【考点】 细节理解题 记叙文阅读 日常生活类阅读 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 (1)B 细节理解题。根据第一段Last July, I went to Walt Disney World in Orlando, Florida.“去年7月我去了佛罗里达州奥兰多的迪士尼乐园”,可知Eric去迪士尼乐园的时间是去年7月。故选B。 (2)C 细节理解题。根据第一段I went there with my dad, mom, brother and sister.可知,Eric和他的爸爸、妈妈、哥哥和妹妹一起去的,即一共4个人和Eric去的。故选C。 (3)A 细节理解题。根据第二段We took my dad's new car to Florida.可知他们是开着爸爸的新车去的佛罗里达州。故选A。 【答案】 B D B A 【考点】 推理判断题 细节理解题 应用文阅读 广告布告类阅读 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 (1)B 细节理解题。根据Trip 2 Beihai Park中It is a good place for fishing. Time: July 21—July 22可知尼克休两天假的话可以在北海公园钓鱼。故选B。 (2)D 推理判断题。根据Trip 1 Luoji Mountain中Adult: 120.00Child:60.00可知金夫妇想带着他们7岁的儿子和9岁的女儿留在螺髻山,他们得付120+120+60+60=360美元。故选D。 (3)B 细节理解题。根据Trip 2 Beihai Park中Take your digital camera and enjoy the great sights here.可知旅游观光时,你最好带上一台数码相机。故选B。 (4)A 细节理解题。根据Trip 4 The Beautiful Lugu Lake中Wear your sun hat and enjoy wonderful sunshine.以及Tel: 3497432可知,如果你想在旅途中享受阳光,你应该拨打3497432。故选A。 【答案】 C C C 【考点】 细节理解题 说明文阅读 科普知识类阅读 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 (1)C 细节理解题。根据文章第一段Wearable gadgets(可穿戴设备)are high-tech products.可知,可穿戴设备是高科技产品。故选C。 (2)C 细节理解题。根据文章第二段Compared with smartphones, wearable gadgets are more convenient...Just tell your watch to send it and it's done!可知与智能手机相比,可穿戴设备更加方便,与它对话就可以发送信息,所以能通过与可穿戴设备交谈来发送信息。故选C。 (3)C 细节理解题。根据Main features下的内容● You can control the glasses hands-free by using voice controls.可知,谷歌眼镜不用手控制,而是用声音来控制,所以C项表述错误。故选C。 【答案】 B D A A A 【考点】 推理判断题 细节理解题 说明文阅读 日常生活类阅读 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 (1)B 细节理解题。根据文章第二段She was very excited to have her own room and even a dog. But she was also very afraid可知,对于搬家,Angela既兴奋又害怕。故选B。 (2)D 细节理解题。根据文章第三段Evan's moving was a little different. He had to move at the end of last year, because his parents got divorced(离婚)...He had to go from Connecticut to California.可知,Evan搬去加利福尼亚是因为父母离婚了。故选D。 (3)A 细节理解题。根据文章第四段However you're feeling, talk to your mum or dad about 第21页 共24页 ◎ 第22页 共24页 it.可知,当你担心搬家时,要告诉你的父母。故选A。 (4)A 推理判断题。根据文章第一段Moving(搬家)isn't easy for anyone, especially for kids.以及下文的举例及介绍可知,文章是针对孩子来讲的。故选A。 (5)A 细节理解题。根据文章第一段Moving(搬家)isn't easy for anyone, especially for kids.可知,A项“搬家对每个人来说不容易”正确;根据文章第二段When Angela was 7 years old, her family moved out of the city.可知,B项错误;C,D项未提及。故选A。 【答案】 (1)a good breakfast,(2)After work.,(3)They like to be quiet.,(4)Eating at restaurants is also different.,(5)他们想要一个安静的地方好好吃顿饭,以便他们能够远离外面世界的嘈杂。 【考点】 说明文阅读 综合型 日常生活类阅读 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 (1)a good breakfast 根据文章第一段Many Americans agree that one should start the day with a good breakfast可知,许多美国人都同意应该以一顿丰盛的早餐开始新的一天。故答案为a good breakfast。 (2)After work. 根据文章第二段After work they will have more time to eat a big dinner.可知,下班后他们将会有更多时间吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。故答案为After work. (3)They like to be quiet. 根据文章第三段They want a quiet place to eat a good meal so that they can be far away from the noise of the outside world.可知,他们喜欢在安静的地方用餐。故答案为They like to be quiet. (4)Eating at restaurants is also different. 根据文章第三段内容可知,本段主要介绍了中国人和美国人在饭店吃饭时的情况也是不同的,即本段的第一句Eating at restaurants is also different.概括了本段,是本段的主题句。故答案为Eating at restaurants is also different. (5)他们想要一个安静的地方好好吃顿饭,以便他们能够远离外面世界的嘈杂。分析句子结构可知,本句含有so that引导的目的状语从句,翻译为:……以便……a quiet place一个安静的地方,eat a good meal好好吃顿饭,be far away远离,outside world外面世界。故答案为他们想要一个安静的地方好好吃顿饭,以便他们能够远离外面世界的嘈杂。 四、语法填空 【答案】 (1)had,(2)decided,(3)swam,(4)with,(5)bored,(6)bought,(7)weather,(8)mountains,(9)but,(10)wonderful 【考点】 形容词基础知识 首字母阅读填空 表转折的连词 语法填空 with的用法 可数名词及其单复数 一般过去时 实义动词 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 (1)had 考查一般过去时。句意:我们在不同的地方愉快地玩。have fun doing sth愉快地做某事,为固定搭配。由上文的Last week可知此处描述的是过去发生的事情,即空处应用一般过去时。故答案为had。 (2)decided 考查一般过去时。句意:我们决定去白沙滩。结合上文可知描述的是上周发生的事情,因此要用一般过去时,decide的过去式为decided。故答案为decided。 (3)swam 考查一般过去时。句意:我们乘公共汽车去那里并在水里游泳。根据and前面的动词went推断此处也要用swim的过去式swam。故答案为swam。 (4)with 考查介词。根据空前的it was cloudy,可知此处表示我们带着伞出去。所以空处表示“带着”,即用介词with。故答案为with。 (5)bored 考查形容词。句意:没有人感到无聊。根据felt是系动词,后面要跟形容词作表语。bore的形容词形式为bored和boring。修饰人,用bored。故答案为bored。 (6)bought 考查一般过去时。句意:我们在商店买了一些衣服并吃了些好吃的。根据空后的some clothes,并结合首字母可知,此处表示买衣服,且是在描述过去发生的事,所以要用一般过去时,即空处为bought。故答案为bought。 (7)weather 考查名词。根据空后的was cool并结合首字母提示,可推知,此处表示天气,即空处为weather。故答案为weather。 (8)mountains 考查名词复数。句意:我们在山上徒步旅行。上文没有提到山,所以此处并非特指某一座山,而是表示多座山,所以用复数。故答案为mountains。 (9)but 考查连词。句意:我们很累,但是感到很开心。根据分析可知空前和空后两个分句之间是转折关系,所以空处应填转折连词but。故答案为but。 (10)wonderful 考查形容词。句意:它是多么美好啊!根据空前的How可推知,此处属于“How+形容词+主语+谓语”的感叹句结构。wonder的形容词形式为wonderful。故答案为wonderful。 五、连词成句 【答案】 (1)Where did you go on vacation (2)What an interesting book it is (3)Don't eat too much junk food (4)Did you do anything special there (5)It is good to relax by using the Internet 【考点】 陈述句 连词成句 感叹句 特殊疑问句 一般疑问句 祈使句 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 (1)Where did you go on vacation 考查特殊疑问句。句意:你要去哪度假?根据句末问号以及提示词可知为Where引导的特殊疑问句,构成为“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句”。所以Where后跟助动词did,go on 第21页 共24页 ◎ 第22页 共24页 vocation去度假。故答案为Where did you go on vacation。 (2)What an interesting book it is 考查感叹句。句意:它是一本多么有趣的书啊!根据句末叹号以及提示词可知应使用What引导的感叹句,构成为“What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+(主语+谓语)!”。故答案为What an interesting book it is。 (3)Don't eat too much junk food 考查祈使句。句意:不要吃太多的垃圾食品。根据句末句号以及提示词可知,应使用祈使句的否定形式,即“Don't+动词原形”,too much太多,junk food垃圾食品。故答案为Don't eat too much junk food。 (4)Did you do anything special there 考查一般疑问句。句意:你在那里做一些特殊的事了吗?根据句末问号以及提示词可知应使用did开头的一般疑问句,且形容词修饰不定代词应该放在不定代词之后,称之为后置定语。故答案为Did you do anything special there。 (5)It is good to relax by using the Internet 考查陈述句。句意:借助于上网放松是好的。根据句末句号以及提示词可知应使用固定句型It is+形容词+to do sth.意为:做某事是……的。故答案为It is good to relax by using the Internet。 【答案】 (1)Where did you go on vacation (2)What an interesting book it is (3)Don't eat too much junk food (4)Did you do anything special there (5)It is good to relax by using the Internet 【考点】 陈述句 连词成句 感叹句 特殊疑问句 一般疑问句 祈使句 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 (1)Where did you go on vacation 考查特殊疑问句。句意:你要去哪度假?根据句末问号以及提示词可知为Where引导的特殊疑问句,构成为“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句”。所以Where后跟助动词did,go on vocation去度假。故答案为Where did you go on vacation。 (2)What an interesting book it is 考查感叹句。句意:它是一本多么有趣的书啊!根据句末叹号以及提示词可知应使用What引导的感叹句,构成为“What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+(主语+谓语)!”。故答案为What an interesting book it is。 (3)Don't eat too much junk food 考查祈使句。句意:不要吃太多的垃圾食品。根据句末句号以及提示词可知,应使用祈使句的否定形式,即“Don't+动词原形”,too much太多,junk food垃圾食品。故答案为Don't eat too much junk food。 (4)Did you do anything special there 考查一般疑问句。句意:你在那里做一些特殊的事了吗?根据句末问号以及提示词可知应使用did开头的一般疑问句,且形容词修饰不定代词应该放在不定代词之后,称之为后置定语。故答案为Did you do anything special there。 (5)It is good to relax by using the Internet 考查陈述句。句意:借助于上网放松是好的。根据句末句号以及提示词可知应使用固定句型It is+形容词+to do sth.意为:做某事是……的。故答案为It is good to relax by using the Internet。 【答案】 (1)Where did you go on vacation (2)What an interesting book it is (3)Don't eat too much junk food (4)Did you do anything special there (5)It is good to relax by using the Internet 【考点】 陈述句 连词成句 感叹句 特殊疑问句 一般疑问句 祈使句 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 (1)Where did you go on vacation 考查特殊疑问句。句意:你要去哪度假?根据句末问号以及提示词可知为Where引导的特殊疑问句,构成为“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句”。所以Where后跟助动词did,go on vocation去度假。故答案为Where did you go on vacation。 (2)What an interesting book it is 考查感叹句。句意:它是一本多么有趣的书啊!根据句末叹号以及提示词可知应使用What引导的感叹句,构成为“What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+(主语+谓语)!”。故答案为What an interesting book it is。 (3)Don't eat too much junk food 考查祈使句。句意:不要吃太多的垃圾食品。根据句末句号以及提示词可知,应使用祈使句的否定形式,即“Don't+动词原形”,too much太多,junk food垃圾食品。故答案为Don't eat too much junk food。 (4)Did you do anything special there 考查一般疑问句。句意:你在那里做一些特殊的事了吗?根据句末问号以及提示词可知应使用did开头的一般疑问句,且形容词修饰不定代词应该放在不定代词之后,称之为后置定语。故答案为Did you do anything special there。 (5)It is good to relax by using the Internet 考查陈述句。句意:借助于上网放松是好的。根据句末句号以及提示词可知应使用固定句型It is+形容词+to do sth.意为:做某事是……的。故答案为It is good to relax by using the Internet。 【答案】 (1)Where did you go on vacation (2)What an interesting book it is (3)Don't eat too much junk food (4)Did you do anything special there 第21页 共24页 ◎ 第22页 共24页 (5)It is good to relax by using the Internet 【考点】 陈述句 连词成句 感叹句 特殊疑问句 一般疑问句 祈使句 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 (1)Where did you go on vacation 考查特殊疑问句。句意:你要去哪度假?根据句末问号以及提示词可知为Where引导的特殊疑问句,构成为“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句”。所以Where后跟助动词did,go on vocation去度假。故答案为Where did you go on vacation。 (2)What an interesting book it is 考查感叹句。句意:它是一本多么有趣的书啊!根据句末叹号以及提示词可知应使用What引导的感叹句,构成为“What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+(主语+谓语)!”。故答案为What an interesting book it is。 (3)Don't eat too much junk food 考查祈使句。句意:不要吃太多的垃圾食品。根据句末句号以及提示词可知,应使用祈使句的否定形式,即“Don't+动词原形”,too much太多,junk food垃圾食品。故答案为Don't eat too much junk food。 (4)Did you do anything special there 考查一般疑问句。句意:你在那里做一些特殊的事了吗?根据句末问号以及提示词可知应使用did开头的一般疑问句,且形容词修饰不定代词应该放在不定代词之后,称之为后置定语。故答案为Did you do anything special there。 (5)It is good to relax by using the Internet 考查陈述句。句意:借助于上网放松是好的。根据句末句号以及提示词可知应使用固定句型It is+形容词+to do sth.意为:做某事是……的。故答案为It is good to relax by using the Internet。 【答案】 (1)Where did you go on vacation (2)What an interesting book it is (3)Don't eat too much junk food (4)Did you do anything special there (5)It is good to relax by using the Internet 【考点】 陈述句 连词成句 感叹句 特殊疑问句 一般疑问句 祈使句 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 (1)Where did you go on vacation 考查特殊疑问句。句意:你要去哪度假?根据句末问号以及提示词可知为Where引导的特殊疑问句,构成为“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句”。所以Where后跟助动词did,go on vocation去度假。故答案为Where did you go on vacation。 (2)What an interesting book it is 考查感叹句。句意:它是一本多么有趣的书啊!根据句末叹号以及提示词可知应使用What引导的感叹句,构成为“What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+(主语+谓语)!”。故答案为What an interesting book it is。 (3)Don't eat too much junk food 考查祈使句。句意:不要吃太多的垃圾食品。根据句末句号以及提示词可知,应使用祈使句的否定形式,即“Don't+动词原形”,too much太多,junk food垃圾食品。故答案为Don't eat too much junk food。 (4)Did you do anything special there 考查一般疑问句。句意:你在那里做一些特殊的事了吗?根据句末问号以及提示词可知应使用did开头的一般疑问句,且形容词修饰不定代词应该放在不定代词之后,称之为后置定语。故答案为Did you do anything special there。 (5)It is good to relax by using the Internet 考查陈述句。句意:借助于上网放松是好的。根据句末句号以及提示词可知应使用固定句型It is+形容词+to do sth.意为:做某事是……的。故答案为It is good to relax by using the Internet。 第21页 共24页 ◎ 第22页 共24页查看更多