2019-2020学年浙江省衢州市六校联考八年级（上）期中英语试卷

2019-2020学年浙江省衢州市六校联考八年级（上）期中英语试卷

第 1页 共 16页 ◎ 第 2页 共 16页 2019-2020 学年浙江省衢州市六校联考八年级（上）期中英语试卷 二、完形填空（共 1 小题，每小题 15 分，共 15 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的 A、B、 C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项，使文章完整、通顺． 1. We all know that "Practice makes perfect．" is a very popular saying both in Chinese and English．It means that if you want to learn（1）_______, you have to practise it many times, and then you may remember（2） _______． Also we can say the more you know something, （3）_______you can do it． No matter（无论）（4） _______we do , those words are very（5）_______to us． We can take English study（6）_______an example．If we want（7）_______some new words by heart, we must learn them and read them again and again（8）_______we can remember them．Sometimes it will（9） _______a lot of time for us to remember , but once we remember , we can use them freely．If we（10） _______our best , we will do it very well．When you take an English exam and meet some meanings and usages （用法） you don't remember, how will you feel at that time? You must feel（11）_______． So English study means that you（12）_______practise more and more． We can look at（13）_______example in learning．When we read the same story for many times, we can remember it（14）_______well that we can tell it to others． At the same time, we can also（15）_______some stories from what we have heard．So in our study and life , we should keep the sentence "Practice makes perfect．" in our mind． In this way , we can study well and live a better life． （1） A.nothing new B.anything new C.something new D.something easy （2） A.what you learn B.how you learn C.when you learn D.why you learn （3） A.better B.the better C.how D.best （4） A.what B.when C.how D.where （5） A.useless B.bad C.difficult D.useful （6） A.as B.like C.with D.without （7） A.learn B.learning C.to learn D.learned （8） A.after B.if C.when D.until （9） A.spend B.take C.cost D.pay （10） A.trying B.tried C.try D.will try （11） A.happy B.glad C.sorry D.excited （12） A.have to B.are able to C.may D.needn't （13） A.other B.another C.other D.others （14） A.very B.too C.so D.such （15） A.build up B.make up C.cut up D.turn up 三、阅读理解（共 4 小题，每小题 6 分，共 30 分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中 选出最佳选项． Wildwood School Library Guide This will offer you some information about our school library． You can use this guide to help your kids use our library． Service hours: 3: 00 pm﹣5: 30 pm on school days; 8: 30 am﹣11: 00 am on weekends On school days, your kids may borrow or return books during opening hours only when 第 3页 共 16页 ◎ 第 4页 共 16页 his classroom teacher allows him to．At the weekend, our library is open to both you and your kids． Borrowing: Each student can borrow one or two books at a time． More books can be borrowed only for class reading activities and school research． Returning: Books borrowed from the library can be kept for 15 school days． The books must be returned before the due （到期的）date or the kid can not borrow other books． Damaged（受损的） or Lost Books: When a book is returned in a damaged condition, the kid will have to pay three dollars for the damage． Full price must be paid if a book is lost． We encourage students to carry their library books in plastic bags to protect them from rainy weather． Please call us at 3362﹣1323 for more information． （1）Whom is the notice for？________ A. Kids． B. Parents． C. Teachers． D. Workers．． （2）How long can you keep the library books？________ A. A week． B. Two weeks． C. Ten school days． D. Fifteen school days．． （3）If a kid loses a book that is seven dollars， how much should he pay？________ A. One dollar． B. Two dollars． C. Seven dollars． D. Fourteen dollars． Jim loved traveling in his free time． Once he walked to a sacred shrine（圣地） in the Himalayas． The journey was long and the mountain road was hard to walk on．Though he carried little baggage（行李）, the road was very difficult for him．He kept sweating（流汗）．Just ahead of him, he saw a little girl, less than 10 years old, carrying a boy on her back．She was also moving on slowly．She panted（喘气） heavily, but her hands still firmly held the boy on her back． When passing by the little girl , Jim said to her, "My girl, you must be very tired because what you carry is so heavy! "Hearing this, the little girl said, "What you carry is a weight, but what I carry is not a weight; He is my little brother． I must take him to the hospital．" It is true that both a brother and a burden（负担） have a weight．But what the little girl said is also true: What she carried was her little brother, not a weight．She loved her little brother from the bottom of her heart． （1）We can infer from the passage that________． A.Jim never carried his brother on the back B.Jim asked the boy to walk with them C.The boy on the girl's back was ill D.The girl was silly to carry her brother． （2）The title of the passage can be "________"． A.Love Me， and Love My Dog B.If You Put Your Heart into It， There Is Nothing Difficult C.Carry Your Brother Instead of the Baggage D.Love Is Not a Burden， So Love Has No Weight． Parents are the closest people to you in the world． They love you just because you're you． And they would do anything for you． Like a lot of middle school students, Zhang Li has a problem． She and her parents don't get on well．"I really want to be my daddy's good girl． But it seems he just doesn't understand． He talks to me but doesn't listen to me, " said Zhang Li, a student from Grade Three． Do you and your parents also have problems? Well, why don't you take a walk and have a talk on Saturday? May 15 is International Day of families（国际家庭 日）．On that day, people around the world give thanks for good things about families and work on family problems． A study last year showed that 1500 Beijing families had the same problem as Zhang's family． The children, 12 to 15 years old, didn't like talking with their parents much． They weren't happy at home． Of course, lots of other children feel that way． But you and your parents will be much happier if you can be friends． Here are some ways to have a good talk with your parents: find a good time to talk, like when you're eating dinner, going out for a walk or watching TV． Tell them something you are interested in, or ask them about their lives when they were young． They love to talk about ________! Listen to them carefully, and look at them in the eyes． Be honest, your parents will trust you more． And a trusting family is a happy family． （1）Zhang Li and her daddy don't get on well because________． A. her daddy doesn't talk to her B. her parents don't love her C. she doesn't like her parents D. they can't understand each other． （2）The purpose（目的）of________is to let people in the world think more about families and family problems． A. the writer of the article B. International Day of Families C. the story of Zhang Li D. the study of Beijing families． （3）The problem discussed in the passage mostly happens to________． 第 5页 共 16页 ◎ 第 6页 共 16页 A. junior school students B. families in Beijing C. families in Hebei D. primary school students． （4）The underlined word "that "in the last paragraph means "________ "． A. going out for a walk or a watching TV B. something your parents are interested in C. your parents' lives in the past D. some way to have a good look． （5）Which of the following is NOT a good way for kids to get closer to their families？________ A. Find a good time to talk B. Don't talk to their parents C. Listen to them carefully D. Be honest to their parents． How do you study every day? You may answer it in one second: have classes at school, take notes and do homework． Feeling a little bored? There are other ways that can make learning interesting and varied（多样 化）． It's called digital learning． Digital learning is a way to help students learn by using the Internet． There are three important kinds of digital learning． Apps are computer software applications（应用）． People can download them on their mobiles． The other two kinds are social networking services, including Weibo and WeChat and websites． Each one of them is like your teacher． They help you ________ what you learn at school． Compared with traditional learning ways, digital learning has its advantages． Digital learning is also varied． It covers almost every school subject． More importantly, it always offers students the newest resources（资源）to learn from． Digital learning is also personalized．You can choose what you like to learn．If you don't master what you have learned at school, you can learn again through digital ways． However, digital learning also has disadvantages．When you use digital ways to learn, you've got little chance of talking with teachers and classmates．As digital learning uses computers or smartphones, watching the screen too long may be bad for your eyes．It is better to take a rest every 20 minutes． （1）How do students usually study every day according to the passage？________ A. Have classes at school and use online tools at home． B. Have classes at school， take notes and do homework． C. Learn through digital ways and have classes in the classroom． D.Have classes， take notes and do homework at school．． （2）Three important kinds of digital learning are mentioned in the passage． They are________．①Apps ②smartphones ③computers ④Websites ⑤mobiles ⑥Weibo and WeChat A.①②⑥ B.①④⑥ C. ②③⑤ D. ③④⑤． （3）The underlined word "master" in Paragraph 2 most probably means "________"． A. 复习 B.分析 C. 掌握 D. 归纳． （4）What is the problem of digital learning？________ A. You can't communicate with your classmates or teachers． B. You have to use both computers and smartphones． C. You can't decide what you want to learn by yourself． D. It's impossible to learn from the newest resources．． （5）How can you protect your eyes when learning through digital ways？________ A. Try to take a rest for 20 minutes when watching the screen． B. Try to use traditional ways to learn as often as possible． C. Try to take a break every twenty minutes if possible． D. Try to learn through digital ways less than 2 hours a day． 四、任务型阅读（共 1 小题，每小题 10 分，共 10 分）． I am from India． India is a large country in southern Asia． It has the second largest population in the world． People in India speak 16 different languages． The main language in our country is Hindi（印地语）． Do you know Indian food？ Indian people think it is good if it is hot． My favourite food is lamb（羊羔肉）with bread and spice． I think it is the most delicious food in the world． Only about one third of the people in India know how to read and write． Some parents only send their sons to school． I am very lucky because I know how to read and write． The India elephants are very famous around the world．They eat many kinds of fruits，like bananas．An elephant eats between 330 and 350 pounds of food and drinks lots of water each day．So they have to travel to new places to get new food and water．A mother elephant always takes good care of her baby．When she is away， other elephants will look after her baby． 阅读以上内容，并完成下面摘要．每空不超过两个单词． India Population It has the（1）________population in the world． Language People can speak 16 different languages， but the main language is（2）________． Food Indian people like（3）________food． Education Only about one third of the people know 第 7页 共 16页 ◎ 第 8页 共 16页 how to read and write． Some parents don't let their（4）________go to school． Animals In India， the animals famous around the world are（5）________． 五、词汇运用（共 1 题，每小题 10 分，共 10 分）．根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处填入单词的正 确形式．每空限填一词． David is only sixteen years old， but he is（1）________（已经）a famous basketball player in his home town．David's mother is an（2）________（女演员）．She （3）________（建议）David to be an actor when he was young．（4）________（然而），David's father liked basketball very much， so he thought being a basketball player was a better（5）________（选择）．David also thinks that the basketball game is very interesting． David is famous because he helped his school team win the high basketball state championship（州冠军） last year． Now David is the key player in his school basketball team， but he thinks there are still a lot of things he needs to do before becoming an（6）________（优秀的）basketball player． He（7）________（花费）an hour playing basketball at school every day，because he believes that the more he does，the（8）________（更 好） he will become．When the （9）________（教练）teaches them a new skill， he always does it for many times．Sometimes he thinks these practices are not（10）________（足够的），so when he gets home， he will continue his practice until very late． David dreams of becoming a professional（专业的） basketball player in the future． 六、语法填空（共 1 题，每小题 10 分，共 10 分）．阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯 的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空． I had a good time in Hangzhou during the National Holiday．Hangzhou is a beautiful city （1）________trees， flowers and parks． I had three（2）________（meal） of all kinds of delicious food there，such（3） ________West Lake poached fish（西湖醋鱼） and Dongpo pork（东坡肉）． I really enjoyed（4）________ （I）． I can't help telling the good news（5）________you． One day， I also took part in a talent show in the street． I sang an old song（6）________（call） Auld Lang Syne． I didn't take it seriously． I wished that I wasn't the（7）________（bad）． But in the end， I won the first prize． That made me feel（8）________ （excite）． In the evening， when I was walking in the street， I even（9）________（meet） my favourite singing star Chen Keyu． And I took a photo with him． Oh， my God!（10）________lucky I was! 七、书面表达（共 1 小题，共 20 分）． 假设你是 Li Lei，你的美国笔友 Tom 发给你的一封电子邮件，询问你的家乡衢州的一些情况，请你以电子 邮件的形式给他写一封信，介绍自己的家乡．不少于 80 词． 包含以下内容，并可以适当增加： 1．衢州位于浙江省西部，江西省东面，大约 260 万人口． 2．衢州有着悠久的历史，境内有很多名胜古迹，如江郎山、孔庙（Confucius Temple）等． 3．近几年发生了很大的变化，道路更加宽了，城市更加美丽了． 4． 我的家乡人民很友好，每年都有很多游客来我的家乡旅游，他们玩得很开心． 5． …… From： To： Subject： Dear Tom， ______． Yours， Li Lei 第 9页 共 16页 ◎ 第 10页 共 16页 参考答案与试题解析 2019-2020 学年浙江省衢州市六校联考八年级（上）期中英语试卷 二、完形填空（共 1 小题，每小题 15 分，共 15 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的 A、B、 C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项，使文章完整、通顺． 1. 【答案】 C A B A D A C D B C C A B C B 【考点】 说明文完形 【解析】 我们都知道"熟能生巧"在中国和英国是一句很流行的谚语． 这意味着如果你想学一些新的知识，你必须多次 练习．你才可能记住你所学的．你知道的越多，你就会做的越好．无论我们做什么． 这都对我们是有用 的． "孰能生巧"对于学习英语，读同一个故事等同样重要． 【解答】 （1） C．考查不定代词的惯用法． nothing new 没有新的事物； anything new 任何新的事物，用在否定句 和疑问句中； something new 一些新的事物， 用在肯定句中； something easy 一些简单的事情． 根据后面 分句：you have to practice it many times． 句意： 你必须多次练习． 可推知该题干的句意是： 这意味着如 果你想学一些新的知识， 又因形容词修饰不定代词置后， 故选 C． （2）A．考查短语 what you learn 所学的； how you learn 怎么学； when you learn 什么时候学； why you learn 为什么学． 根据前面的分句：you have to practice it many times． 可知多次练习后，你才可能记住你所 学的． 故选 A． （3）B．考查固定搭配． 根据题干可知固定搭配： the more…，the better…越多…，…越好．所以该句句意 是： 你知道的越多，你就会做的越好． 故选 B． （4）A． 考查疑问词． what 什么；when 什么时候；how 怎样； where 哪儿．根据题干的关键词"do"做， 缺少宾语， 所以用"what"来充当． 又因 No matter what＝whatever 无论什么， 故选 A． （5）D．考查形容词．useless 无用的； bad 坏的；difficult 困难的； useful 有用的． 根据前面分句：No matter（无论） what we do，句意： 无论我们做什么． 可知该题干句意：这都对我们是有用的． 故选 D． （6）A． 考查介词． as 例如； like 像； with 和； without 无．根据题干可知固定搭配： take…as an example 拿…举个例子． 故选 A． （7）C．考查固定搭配． 根据题干可知固定搭配： want to do sth 想要做某事， to 后面加动词原形，want to learn 想要学习， 故选 C． （8）D． 考查连词． after 在……以后； if 如果；when 当……时候；until 直到．根据前面分句：we must learn them and read them again and again． 可知我们必须一遍又一遍的学习他们，一遍又一遍的读他们． 直 到我们能够记住它们． 故选 D． （9）B．考查固定搭配．根据题干可知固定搭配：it takes some time for sb to do sth 某人花费时间做某 事． 又因该句是将来时态， 助动词 will 后面加动词原形， 故选 B． （10）C． 考查固定搭配． 根据题干可知固定固定搭配： try one′s best 尽某人最大的努力． 又因 if 引导 的条件状语从句遵循：主将从现． 主语 we 我们，是复数形式， 故选 C． （11）C． 考查形容词． happy 高兴的； glad 乐意的； sorry 抱歉的， 遗憾的；excited 兴奋的，激动 的．根据前一句：When you take an English exam and meet some meanings and usages（用法） you don't remember，可知当你在英语考试中遇到了一些你没有记住的单词，你会感到很遗憾． 又因该句是主系表结 构， 所以该句填形容词做表语． 故选 C． （12）A．考查情态动词的惯用法． have to do 必须做某事； may 可能； needn't 不需要． 根据后面的分 句：practice more and more．可知英语学习必须多加练习． 故选 A． （13）B． 考查形容词：other 别的，其他的，修饰可数名词复数； another 另外的，三者或三者以上的另 一个； others 是 other 的复数形式， the others 其余的所有人或物． 根据题干关键词：example in learning．可知我们在学习的时候还可以看一看另外的例子． 故选 B． （14）C．考查固定搭配． 根据题干 well 是副词，可知： so…that…如此…以致…， so 后面接形容词或副 词． 故选 C． （15）B． 考查固定短语辨析． build up 建立； make up 编造；cut up 切碎；turn up 调大．根据题干关键 词：from what we have heard．可知我们我们可以根据我们所听到的来编故事， 故选 B． 三、阅读理解（共 4 小题，每小题 6 分，共 30 分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中 选出最佳选项． 【答案】 B D C 【考点】 广告布告类阅读 【解析】 这篇短文中主要从借阅时间，借，还及损坏或者丢失四个方面介绍了一所学校的图书馆借阅说明． 【解答】 （1）B．根据第二行句子"You can use this guide to help your kids use our library．"可知通知是给孩子父母 的．故选 B． 第 11页 共 16页 ◎ 第 12页 共 16页 （2）D．根据倒数第七行句子"Books borrowed from the library can be kept for 15 school days．"可知 15 个学 日．故选 D． （3）C．根据倒数第三行句子"Full price must be paid if a book is lost．"可知如果一个孩子丢了一本书，七美元， 他应该付 7 美元．故选 C． 【答案】 C D 【考点】 人物故事类阅读 【解析】 文章主要介绍了作者在旅行途中，自己已经很艰难行走，但是碰到一个小女孩，背着她弟弟和作者一样，行 走在路上，是爱给她力量． 【解答】 （1）C 推理判断题，根据文中的第 2 段 He is my little brother． I must take him to the hospital．"他是我的弟 弟．我必须送他去医院．" 可知她弟弟病了，故答案是 C． （2）D 标题归纳题，根据文中的第 3 段 It is true that both a brother and a burden（负担） have a weight．But what the little girl said is also true：What she carried was her little brother， not a weight．She loved her little brother from the bottom of her heart 兄弟和重担都有分量，这是真的，但小女孩所说的也是真的：她 所带的是她的弟弟，而不是重量，她从心底爱着她的弟弟 可知爱不是负担，所以爱没有重量符合文章主题， 故答案是 D． 【答案】 D B A C B 【考点】 日常生活类阅读 【解析】 这篇文章讲述了父母是爱孩子的，他们可以问孩子做一切，但是父母和孩子之间的关系往往会出现一些问题． 【解答】 （1）D．细节理解题．根据 I really want to be my daddy's good girl． But it seems he just doesn't understand．可知张丽和父亲之间不能相互理解．关系：D． （2）B．细节理解题．根据 May 15 is International Day of families（国际家庭日）．On that day， people around the world give thanks for good things about families and work on family problems．可知国际家庭日是让给 世界各地的人们感恩家人，致力于家庭问题的解决．可知这是国际家庭日的目的．故选：B． （3）A．细节理解题．根据 A study last year showed that 1500 Beijing families had the same problem as Zhang's family． The children，12 to 15 years old， didn't like talking with their parents much．可知文章中讨论的问题 主要发生在 12 至 15 岁之间，即发生在中学生之间．故选：A． （4）C．词义猜测题．根据 or ask them about their lives when they were young． They love to talk about ﹣．可知 that 指父母年轻是的生活．故选：C． （5）B．推理判断题．根据 why don't you take a walk and have a talk on Saturday．要跟父母谈话，可知不跟父 母谈话不是一种好办法．故选：B． 【答案】 B B C A C 【考点】 学习教育类阅读 【解析】 这篇文章介绍了数字学习，它是一种利用网络学习的方法． 【解答】 （1）B．细节理解题．根据 How do you study every day？ You may answer it in one second： have classes at school， take notes and do homework．可知一般的日常学习就是上课，做笔记，做作业．故选：B． （2）B．细节理解题．根据 Apps are computer software applications（应用）． The other two kinds are social networking services， including Weibo and WeChat and websites． 可知三种主要的数字学习方式是 Apps， Weibo and WeChat 以及 websites．故选：B． （3）C．词义猜测题．根据 Each one of them is like your teacher． 每一个就更老师一样，可知是帮助掌握学 习的．故选：C． （4）A．细节理解题．根据 When you use digital ways to learn， you've got little chance of talking with teachers and classmates．可知数字学习没有机会和老师以及同学交流．故选：A． （5）C．细节理解题．根据 It is better to take a rest every 20 minutes．可知每隔 20 分钟休息一下．故选：C． 四、任务型阅读（共 1 小题，每小题 10 分，共 10 分）． 【答案】 second largest,Hindi,hot,daughters,elephants 【考点】 填表格型 【解析】 短文讲了作者来自印度，详细地讲述了印度的人口、语言、食物、教育和动物等． 【解答】 1．second largest．考查短语．根据第一段句子"It has the second largest population in the world．"可知它是世 界上人口第二多的国家．故答案为 second largest． 2．Hindi．考查名词．根据第一段句子"The main language in our country is Hindi（印地语）．"可知人们能说 16 种不同的语言，但主要的语言是印地语．故答案为 Hindi． 3．hot．考查形容词．根据第二段句子" Indian people think it is good if it is hot．"可知印度人喜欢吃辣的食 物．hot 形容词修饰名词 food．故答案为 hot． 4． daughters．考查名词．根据第三段句子" Some parents only send their sons to school．"可知有些父母不让 他们的女儿上学．their 后接名词复数．故答案为 daughters． 5．elephants．考查名词．根据最后一段句子"The India elephants are very famous around the world．"可知在印 度，世界闻名的动物是大象．前有 are，这里用名词复数．故答案为 elephants． 五、词汇运用（共 1 题，每小题 10 分，共 10 分）．根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处填入单词的正 确形式．每空限填一词． 【答案】 第 13页 共 16页 ◎ 第 14页 共 16页 already,actress,advised,However,choice,excellent,spends,better,coach,enough 【考点】 语法填空 【解析】 这是一篇语法填空，主要讲了 David 的事迹，他是当地有名的篮球运动员，以及他成名的原因． 【解答】 （1）already 考查副词，结合词义，已经可翻译为 already，置于肯定句句中，句意理解为 David 只有 16 岁， 但是他已经是家乡的一个有名的篮球运动员了．故答案为 already． （2）actress 考查名词，an 后跟可数名词单数，女演员翻译为英文是 actress，可数名词，句意理解为 David 的妈妈是一名女演员．故答案为 actress． （3）advised 考查动词过去式，根据汉语意思，建议可翻译为 advise 或 advice，而 she 为主语，判断空格处 缺少的是谓语动词，故选用 advise， when he was young．表示过去的时间，用于一般过去时，谓语动词用过 去式，故答案为 advised． （4）However 考查连词，根据汉语意思，可知英文为 but 或 however，而用逗号隔开的只能用 however，故 答案为 However． （5）choice 考查名词，a 为不定冠词，后跟可数名词单数，根据汉语意思写出单词是 choice，句意理解为， 然而，David 的爸爸非常喜欢篮球，所以他觉得当一名篮球运动员是一个更好的选择．故答案为 choice． （6）excellent 考查形容词，basketball player 为名词，用形容词修饰，an 用于元音前，判断形容词为元音开 头的单词，结合汉语意思，写出单词，优秀的翻译为 excellent．故答案为 excellent． （7）spends 考查动词的第三人称单数形式，every day 用于一般现在时，主语为 he，谓语动词用第三人称单 数形式，花费可翻译为 take，spend，pay，cost，本句中主语为人，spend 与 playing 构成固定搭配，故答案 为 spends． （8）better 考查形容词比较级，根据句子结构可知，the+比较级…the+比较级，意为越……就越……，become 为系动词，与形容词搭配，即 good 的比较级，故答案为 better． （9）coach 考查名词，the 后跟名词，结合汉语意思，教练翻译为 coach，teaches 为动词的第三人称单数， 判断主语为单数名词，故答案为 coach． （10）enough 考查形容词，are 后跟形容词，结合汉语意思，足够的可翻译为 enough，句意理解为有时他 觉得这些练习是不够的．故答案为 enough． 六、语法填空（共 1 题，每小题 10 分，共 10 分）．阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯 的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空． 【答案】 with,meals,as,myself,to,called,worst,excited,met,How 【考点】 语法填空 【解析】 这是一篇语法填空，主要讲了作者国庆期间去杭州度假的经历． 【解答】 （1）with 考查介词，结合句意，杭州是一座美丽的城市，____树、花和公园．判断空格处词义为有，表示 伴随，故答案为 with． （2）meals 考查可数名词复数，three 表示数量，后跟可数名词复数，句意理解为在那儿我吃了三顿各种各 样的美食．故答案为 meals． （3）as 考查介词，结合上文，I had three（2）meals（meal） of all kinds of delicious food there．本句中的 West Lake poached fish（西湖醋鱼） and Dongpo pork（东坡肉）． 为 all kinds of delicious food 的两个种类， 可知是对于美食的举例，短语 such as 意为例如．故答案为 as． （4）myself 考查反身代词，结合句意，我真的玩得_____，判断空格处为反身代词，意为自己，enjoy oneself 为短语，玩得开心．故答案为 myelf． （5）to 考查介词，结合句意，我迫不及待地想要告诉你这个消息，动词的固定搭配，tell sth to sb 告诉某人 某事，故答案为 to． （6）called 考查动词过去分词，结合句意，我唱了一首叫做 Auld Lang Syne 的老歌．动词过去分词做定语， 故答案为 called． （7）worst 考查形容词的最高级，结合上文，One day， I also took part in a talent show in the street． I didn't take it seriously．可知我并没有认真对待，因此判断句意为我希望我不是最差的，the 用于最高级前， 故答案为 worst． （8）excited 考查形容词，feel 为系动词，后跟形容词，excite 为动词，使兴奋，此处兴奋的主语是人，因此 使役动词+ed，故答案为 excited． （9）met 考查动词过去式，根据 one day 可知是过去的时间，用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，句意理解 为晚上，当我在街道上散步时，我甚至遇到了我最喜欢的歌星陈科宇．故答案为 met． （10）How 考查感叹词，本句是一个感叹句，感叹句的引导词为 how 和 what，how 修饰形容词或副词， what 修饰名词，lucky 为形容词，故答案为 How． 七、书面表达（共 1 小题，共 20 分）． 【答案】 From： Li Lei To： Tom Subject： My home town Dear Tom， My home town Quzhou is in the west of Zhejiang Province． It is on the east of Jiangxi Province． It has a population of about 2.6 million．（衢州概况） My home town has a long history and it is a beautiful city with a lot of places of interest， such Jianglang Mountain and Confucius Temple．（历史和名胜古迹） Great changes take place in my home town these years． The roads are becoming wider than before． The city is becoming more and more beautiful．【高分句型一】 The people here are very friendly． Every year， lots of visitors come to my hometown． They enjoy themselves a lot in my hometown． Also， there is much delicious food waiting for you in my hometown．（发生的变化） My hometown gives a warm welcome to everyone from all over the world． If you have a chance to visit my hometown， I'm sure you will have a great time．【高分句型二】（家乡人民） Yours， Li Lei 【考点】 提纲作文 【解析】 【高分句型一】 The city is becoming more and more beautiful．这个城市变得越来越美丽． more and more beautiful 越来越美丽．比较级+and+比较级，表示越来越… 【高分句型二】 If you have a chance to visit my hometown， I'm sure you will have a great time．如果你有机会参观我的家乡， 我相信你会玩得很开心． if 引导条件状语从句． be sure+宾语从句． 【解答】 From： Li Lei To： Tom Subject： My home town Dear Tom， 第 15页 共 16页 ◎ 第 16页 共 16页 My home town Quzhou is in the west of Zhejiang Province． It is on the east of Jiangxi Province． It has a population of about 2.6 million．（衢州概况） My home town has a long history and it is a beautiful city with a lot of places of interest， such Jianglang Mountain and Confucius Temple．（历史和名胜古迹） Great changes take place in my home town these years． The roads are becoming wider than before． The city is becoming more and more beautiful．【高分句型一】 The people here are very friendly． Every year， lots of visitors come to my hometown． They enjoy themselves a lot in my hometown． Also， there is much delicious food waiting for you in my hometown．（发生的变化） My hometown gives a warm welcome to everyone from all over the world． If you have a chance to visit my hometown， I'm sure you will have a great time．【高分句型二】（家乡人民） Yours， Li Lei