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人教版七年级下册英语unit全单元
kinds of clubs sports club art club swimming club English club chess club music club Language Goal:Talk about abilities 1) What can you do ? I can swim runsingpaintdancespeak English.... 2) What club do you want to join ? I want to join the art club. Unit 1 Can you play the Guitar? What can these peopledo?Match the activitieswith the people. 1.sing_ e_ 2.swim__ 3.dance__ 4.draw__ 5.play chess__ 6.speak English__ 7.play the guitar__ g d b c a f play soccer play volleyball play tennis play basketball Can you…..? Yes, I can. /No, I can’t. dance sing paint A: Can you ……? B: Yes, I can . No, I can’t . swim 本课的情态动词:“ can ” 本课用法: can 能、会 can 肯定句:表示主语 “有能力” 做某事。 can 否定句:表示主语 “没有能力” 做某事。 can 疑问句:询问主语 “是否有能力” 做某事。 eg.1.Li Ming can play football. 2.Li Ming can not play football. 3.Can Li Ming play football? 把 Grammar Focus 翻译为汉语 Can you swim? Yes, I can. / No, I can’t. Can he play chess? Yes, he can. / No, he can’t. Can you speak English? Yes, we can. / No, we can’t. Grammar Focus 课时重点回顾 Review Can Jane and Jill swim? Yes, they can. / No, they can’t. What can you do? I can dance. / I can’t sing. What club do you want to join? We want to join the chess club. I want to join the basketball club. Grammar Focus 课时重点回顾 Review Do you know the clubs ? art club swimming club music club chess club English club basketball club Look and say A: I want to join the______ club. B: Can you_____ or play _________? A: Yes, _______. sing the guitar music I can A: I_______ ____the _________club. B: ____ you_____? A: No, _______. want to join swimming Can swim I can’t A: I_______________________. B: _________________? A: Yes, I can. want to join the chess club Can you play chess A: I __________________________. B: _____________________? A: Yes, I can. want to join the English club Can you speak English A: We ______________________. B: ______________? A: Yes, ________. want to join the art club Can you paint we can 1b Listen and number the conversations [1-3]. A: I want to join the music club. B: Oh, can you sing? A: Yes, I can. A: I want to join the art club. B: Can you draw? A: Yes, I can. 3 1 2 A: Can you swim? B: No, I can’t. 1c Practice the conversations above. Then make your own conversations. Pairwork A: I want to join the music club. B: Oh, can you sing? A: Yes, I can. A: I want to join the art club. B: Can you draw? A: Yes, I can. A: Can you swim? B: No, I can’t. English club art club music club chess club swimming club Listen to these two conversations and circle the clubs you hear. 2a Lisa wants to join the _____ club, but she can’t play ______. Bob wants to join the ______ club. He likes to speak _______. Mary likes music. She can _____ and ______. Bob likes music, too. They want to join the _____ club. 2b Listen again. Complete the sentences. chess English sing music dance English chess Jane: Hi,Bob.What club do you want to join ? Bob: I want to join a sports club. Jane: Great!What sports can you play? Bob: Soccer. Jane: So you can join the soccer club. Bob: What about you?You 're very good at telling stories . You can join the story telling club. Jane: Sounds good.But I like to draw,too. Bob: Then join two clubs, the story telling club and the art club! Jane: OK,let's join now! Role-play the conversation. Jane : Hi, Bob. What club do you want to join? Bob : I want to join a sports club. Jane : Great! What sports can you play? Bob : Soccer. Jane : So you can join the soccer club. Pair work 2d Bob : What about you? You are very good at telling stories. You can join the story telling club. Jane : Sounds good. But I like to draw, too. Bob : Then join two clubs, the story telling club and the art club! Jane : OK, let’s join now! be good at+sth/doing sth 擅长某事(做某事) eg. I am good at English. I am good at speak ing English. 3.tell a story/tell stories:讲故事 the story telling club:讲故事俱乐部 write show or talk talk to… Kung fu v. 写作;写字 n. 演出;节目 v. 给 …… 看;展示 conj. 或者;也不 ( 用于否定句 ) v.&n. 说话;交流 跟 …… 说 n. ( 中国 ) 功夫 Words and expressions Students W anted for S chool S how We want students for the school show.Can you_____or _____?Can you____the guitar?Can you____stories?Please talk to Mr Zhang after school. play sing tell dance sing dance play tell play the guitar speak English play chess A: Can heshe ……? B: HeShe can…… A: Can heshethey……? B: She swims in the river.She can swim in the river.Tom plays football.Tom can play football.They brush teeth.They can brush teeth. 特别注意: (1) 句子中加上 can 后, 原本句中“有单三动词形式”的, 要变成“动词原形”。 (2)can 在句中位置是: 主语后,动词前。 (3) 无论主语是否是“三单人称”, can 和后面的动词, 都是原形。 总结 can 的句子结构 肯定句:主语 +can+ 动词原形 … 否定句:主语 +can’t+ 动词原形 … 疑问句: Can + 主语 + 动词原形 … ? 回 答: Yes ,主语 + can 。 No ,主语 +can’t 。 play, brother, the, your, guitar, can? 2. play, you, the, can, guitar? 3. guitar, sing, the, I, play, can, and. 4. to, club, music, join, want, do, you, our? Do you want to join our music club? Can your brother play the guitar? Can you play the guitar? I can sing and play the guitar. 一、连词成句。 Write questions answers with the words and phases. 1.Wu Jun/speak English/speak Chinese Can Wu Jun speak English?No,he can't, but he can speak Chinese. 2.Mike/play basketball/play tennis _______________________________________________ 3.Jane and Jill/dance/sing _______________________________________________ 4.Grace/play soccer/play volleyball _______________________________________________ 5.Bill/write stories/tell stories _______________________________________________ Can Mike play basketball?No,he can't,but he can play tennis. Can Jane and Jill dance?No,they can't,but they can sing. Can Grace play soccer?No,she can't,but she play volleyball. Can Bill write stories?No,he can't,but he tell stories. p ia n o play the piano A: Can you play the piano? B: No, I can’t. Yes, I can. dr u m dr u m s /dr Λ m/ play the drum s Can you play the drum s ? v io l i n play the violin A: Can she play the violin? B: No, she can’t. piano violin drum guitar Instruments ( 乐器) 1a Draw lines to match the words with the pictures. drums __ piano __ guitar __ violin __ 1b Listen and number the words [1-4] in the order of the sounds you hear in 1a. drums __ piano __ guitar __ violin __ 2 3 1 4 1c Pairwork Ask and answer questions about the instruments. Example: A: Can you play the violin? B: No, I can’t . C: I can . I can also play the guitar. play the violin sing play the guitar dance play the drums draw play the piano tell stories Listen and circle the words and phrases you hear. 1d Can Can’t Bill sing Cindy Frank play the guitar sing, play the drums play the piano play the piano dance, sing 1e Listen again. Fill in the chart with the words and phrases in 1d. play the violin sing play the guitar dance play the drums draw play the piano tell stories Summary 1.Can you play the piano? Yes, I can ./No, I can’t. 2.Can he/she sing ? Yes, he/she can. No, he/she can’t. 3.play + the + 乐器 play + 球类 / 棋类 e.g. play the guitar play basketball 4.IHeShe They can’t play the piano. 一、词组 弹吉他 弹钢琴 敲鼓 拉小提琴 吹喇叭 play the guitar play the piano play the drums play the violin play the trumpet 二、单项选择 1)She can play ___piano,but she can’t play ____ basketball. A. the, B. the , the C. , the D. , 2)Victor can’t sing _____ dance . A.and B. or C. but D. so 3)I can play the trumpet , but he _____. Can B. can’t C. doesn’t D. don’t 4)Jenny can ______, and she wants to join the music club . A. sing B. swimming C. paints D. Play chess A B B A I can play chess. ( 变为一般疑问句 ) you chess? 2. She can play the guitar? ( 变为一般疑问句 ) she the guitar? 3. They can play basketball. ( 变为否定句 ) They basketball. 4. He can dance and sing. ( 变为否定句 ) He dance_____ sing. 5. We can speak English . ( 对划线部分提问 ) you ? 6. I want to join the art club? ( 对划线部分提 问 ) you want to join? Exercise One: Can play Can play can’t play can’t What club do What can do or Ask & Answer Can you _______? Yes , I can. No, I can’t. sing dance paint play the piano play the trumpet play the violin play the drum play the guitar swim also people home be good with… make make friends adv. 也;而且 n. 人;人们 n. 家;活动本部 adv. 到家;在家 善于应付 …… 的;对 …… 有办法 v. 使成为;制造 结交朋友 Words and expressions today help (sb) with sth center weekend on the weekend teach musician adv. 在今天 n. 在某方面帮助 ( 某人 ) n. (= centre) 中心;中央 n. 周末 ( 在 ) 周末 v. 教;讲授 n. 音乐家 Words and expressions Remember the intruments? 鼓 钢琴 喇叭 小提琴 吉他 dr __ m pi __ n __ tr __ __ p __ t vi __ l __ __ g__ __t__ __ u a o u m e o i n u i a r Hi, I’m Ma Huan. I can play ping-pong and chess. I like to talk and play games with people. Hello, I’m Peter. I like to play basketball. I can speak English and I can also play soccer. 2a Read the three descriptions about Peter, Alan and Ma Huan. Underline what they can do. My name’s Alan. I’m in the school music club. I can play the guitar and the piano. I can sing and dance, too. 1. 我会打乒乓球和下棋。 在 2a 中找出相应的英文句子。 2. 我喜欢打篮球。 I can play ping-pong and chess. I like to play basketball. 3 . 我会讲英语,还会踢足球。 I can speak English and I can also play soccer. 2b Read the ads. Match the titles with the ads. Help for Old People Music Teacher Wanted Help with Sports in English C B A 2C Match a person in 2a with an ad in 2b. Write A, B and C. Peter ____ Alan ____ Ma Huan ____ C A B C B A Are you busy after school?No?Can you speak English?Yes?Then we need you to help with sports for English-speaking students.It is relaxingandeasy! Please come to the Students'Sports Center. Call Mr.Brown at 2937742. Can you play the piano or the violin?Do you have time on the weekend?The school needs help to teach music.It is not difficult! Please call Mrs.Miller at 5553721 . We need help at the old people ’ s home.Are you free in July? Are you good with old people?Can you talk to them and play games with them? They can tell you stories ,and you can make friends .It is interesting and fun!Please call us at 6897729 today! 3a Musicians Wanted for School Music Festival Do you like _____? Can you sing and ______? Can you ____ the piano or the violin? Can you play the _____ or the drums? Then you ___ be in our school music festival. Please ___ Mr. Zhang at 622-6033. dance guitar play guitar can call dance music play can call music Language points I can play ping-pong and chess. 我会打乒乓球和下棋。 I can play the piano and the violin. 我会弹钢琴和拉小提琴。 play 与球类、棋牌类等运动项目搭配,表示“参与运动”或“进行比赛”,运动名称前不加限定词语。 例如: play soccer 踢足球 play cards 打牌;玩扑克 play Chinese chess 下中国象棋 like(喜欢)的用法 like doing sth和like to do sth的区别 like doing sth是长期性的爱好,而like to do sth 是偶尔一次的喜好。 like doing这里面的进行时表示 喜欢经常做某件事情,这件事也就是这个人的爱好 例如 “ Do you like reading?"意思是你爱好读书吗? like to do sth表示现在愿不愿意去做某事, 如 “ Do you like to go with me?"你愿意和我去吗? 英语中的“也” (1) too 用在肯定句、疑问句句尾, too 前有逗号 (2) either 用在否定句句尾, either 前有逗号 (3) also 用于肯定句,位置是 be 后行为动词前 例句: He is a teacher, too. Is he a teacher, too? He isn’t a teacher, either. He is also a teacher. He also likes playing football. (4) too 另一个含义“太”,后接形容词副词 too big 太大了 too slowly 太慢了 习 题:用“ too” “either” “also” 填空 Tom: I like my English teacher. Do you like him, _____? Jim: I like him, _____. Lucy: I ____ like him. He is _____ kind. Lily: But I don’t like him. Mary: I don’t like him, _____. too too also also either with的用法 1.表拥有某物 例如:I often dream of a big house with a nice garden. 我经常梦想有一个带花园的大房子。 2.表用某种工具或手段 例如:Tom drew the picture with a pencil. 汤姆用铅笔画画。 3.表人与人之间的协同关系,和......一起 例如:I often go shopping with my mother. 4.表本身带有 例如:The girl with golden hair looks beautiful. 那个金头发的女孩看起来很漂亮。 need的用法 词性 (1) :及物动词,有各种变化 用法结构: 主语 + need + 名词 / 代词 / 动词不定式 例句: I need some water. Tom needs them. We needed to water the flowers. 词性 (2) :情态动词, 用法结构: 主语 + need + 动词原形 + 其他。 例句: We need water the flowers. make的用法 (1) 汉意:“制作” (2) 短语: make friends with 与 … 交朋友 make faces 做鬼脸 make noises 制造噪音 make money 赚钱 make progress 取得进步 make tea 沏茶 make coffee 煮咖啡 sth. + be 动词 + made + in + 地点 sth. + be 动词 + made + of + 原料 sth. + be 动词 + made + from + 原料(看不见的) Help 的用法 1. 作动词 (1) 帮助,帮忙。 eg. Can you help me, please? (2)help sb do sth 或 help sb to do sth 帮某人干某事, He often helps me study English. He often helps me to study English. (3)Help sb with sth 在某方面帮助某人。 He often helps me with my English. (4)help oneself 自便 2. 作名词 (1)with one’s help 在某人的帮助下 (2)Help!Help! 救命! Try to be a hero of your own 做自己的英雄 ! I believe I can fly ! ( 我相信我能飞) I believe I can do everything! (我相信我能做任何事情) Grammar:情态动词情态动词是一种本身有一定的词义,表示说话人的情绪,态度或语气的动词,但不能单独作谓语, 只能和其他动词原形构成谓语。must,may,can,need (1) Tom says “You must finish your homework.”汤姆说:“你 必须 完成你的家庭作业。”(2) He may be a doctor.他 可能 是一名医生。(3) She can play the piano.她 会 弹钢琴。(4) They need have a good rest.他们 需要 好好休息。 1. Joi n 汉意: 加入 词性: 动词 (3)英语中的“加入”: join 后跟表示:“组织”、“团体”、“党派”、“军队”等这样的 群体词汇 ; join in 后跟表示:“竞赛”、“娱乐”、“游戏”等这样的 活动词汇 。 take part in 后跟表示 活动的词汇 ,可与join in 互换;不同点在于,使用take part in 时,表示参与者 以积极的态度加入活动中,并能起到一定的作用 。 Homework Write an article about your favorite ( 最喜爱的) star and what he/she can do. Example: Liu Xiang is my favorite star. He is a running star in China. He can run fast( 快 ). He can sing and swim, too. He is a super star.查看更多