人教版七年级下英语unit8单元全套课件

人教版七年级下英语unit8单元全套课件

unit 8 人教版七年级英语下册单元全套课件 Is there a post office near here ? Unit 8 Is there a post office near here? 人教版七年级英语下册 Section A 1a-1c Objectives To learn the nouns like post office, restaurant, bank… To learn to use There be structure. post office restaurant Warming up bank police station hotel hospital street pay phone park 1. post office ___ 2. police station ___ 3. hotel ___ 4. restaurant ___ 5. bank ___ 6. hospital ___ 7. street ___ 8. pay phone ___ 9. park ___ f a e i c b h g d Match the words with the places in the picture. 1a Listen and circle the places you hear in 1a . 1b Is there a hospital near here? Yes, there is. It’s on Bridge Street. Practice the conversation with your partner. Then ask and answer questions about the other places in 1a. 1c Yes, there is. It’s on Bridge Street. Make the conversations with your partner about the places in 1a. Is there a hospital near here? Is there a post office near here? Yes, there is. It’s on Long Street. Is there a restaurant on Bridge Street? Yes, there is. -- Is there a hospital near here? -- Yes, there is . “ 附近有医院吗？” “是的，有。” 探究 there be 表示“某地存在某物” ，其一般 疑问句及回答是： -- Is/Are there…? -- Yes, there is/are. /No, there isn’t/aren’t. Language Point 拓展 常用的问路句型： 1) Is there…? 2) Can you tell me the way to…? 3) Which is the way to…? 4) Where is …? 5) How can I get to…? Ⅰ. 根据汉语提示完成句子。 It’s Sunday today. We can see a lot of people on the ________ ( 街道 ). 2. _______( 大约 ) forty students are in the hall. 3. You need to _____ ( 支付 ) ten yuan for the book. 4. Where is Mr. Green’s _______( 办公室 )? street About pay office Exercises Ⅱ. 根据句意填单词。 1. People can have meals in the ____________. 2. We can send letters in the _______________. 3. You can save money in the ____________. 4. The man wants to telephone his son. He’s looking for a ___________. restaurant post office bank pay phone I’m ill, so I have to go to the __________. If you travel to some places, you should find a _______ to live in first. 7.The thief was taken to the ______________. 8. It is dangerous to play on the ________. There are so many cars. hospital hotel police station street — Could you please tell me _____ I can buy some stamps? — Yes. There is a post office on Center Street. A why B.where C.when 中考链接 【2019· 湖南益阳 】 B 1. Write the new words in Section A . 2. Practice the conversation with your partner . - Is there...near here? - Yes,there is.It’s on... Unit 8 Is there a post office near here? 人教版七年级英语下册 Section A 2a-2d Objectives To learn to use There be structure. To learn to use prepositions of place. Warming up next to between on the box under the box in the box -Where ’s the soccer ball? -It’s ____ the box. - Where’s the soccer ball? -It’s _____ the box. near -Where’s the soccer ball? - It’s ________ the box. next to -Where’s the soccer ball? - It’s _________ the box. in front of -Where’s the soccer ball? -It’s ______ the box. behind -Where is the soccer ball? -It’s ___________ the box. across from -Where is the soccer ball? -It’s _______________________________. between the big box and the small box 1. The pay phone is across from the library. 2. The pay phone is next to the library. 3. The pay phone is between the post office and the library. 4. The pay phone is on Green Street. 5. The pay phone is in front of the library. 6. The pay phone is behind the library. Match the sentences with the pictures. Write each number in the box. 2a 4 5 2 1 3 6 1. The police station is between the restaurant and the hospital. 2. The park is ___________ the bank. 3. The hospital is ___ Bridge Street. 4. The pay phone is _______ the post office. 5. The restaurant is ___________ the post office. 6. The hotel is _______ the police station. across from on next to Listen and fill in the blanks with the words in the box. in front of behind next to in front of between behind across from on 2b Ask and answer questions about the places in 1a on page 43. A: Where’s the hospital? B: It’s next to the police station. A: Where’s the restaurant? B: It’s next to the police station. 2c A: Where’s the bank? B: It’s on Long Street. A: Where’s the hotel? B: It’s across from the post office. A: Where’s the pay phone? B: It’s next to the post office. A: Where’s the park? B: It’s behind the hotel. A: Where’s the post office? B: It’s across from the hotel. Read the conversation and answer the questions. Is there a bank near here? _______________________ 2. Where’s the bank? ________________________________ _______________________________ 3. Is Center Street far from here? _________________________________ Yes, there is. It’s on Center Street, across from the park. No, it isn’t. 2d Tony: Hi, excuse me. Linda: Yes. How can I help you? Tony: Well, I’m new in town. Is there a bank around here? Role-play the conversation. Linda: Yes, there is. It’s on Center Street. It’s across from the park. Tony: Oh … where’s Center Street? Linda: It’s not too far from here. I can walk with you. Tony: Oh , that’s great! Thanks so much. Linda: No problem. 1. How can I help you? 需要我帮忙吗？ 表示向他人伸出援手，主动提出帮助的 意思，此句还可说成： How can I help you? 类似的句子还有： May I help you? Do you need any help? Is there anything I can help (you) with? What can I do for you? Language Points 2. The pay phone is in front of the library. in front of 意为“在 …… 前面” （在某范围之外） e.g. There is a girl in front of the bus. 在 公交车 前有一个女孩。 【 辨析 】in the front of “在 …… 前面” （在某范围之内） e.g. There is a girl in the front of the bus. 在 公交车 的 前面有 一个女孩。 3. The pay phone is next to the post office. next to 意为“紧靠着；紧挨着；贴近” e.g. The little boy is next to his mother. 小男孩紧挨着他的母亲。 【 辨析 】next to 与 near 的区别 从空间讲 near 只表示“在 …… 附近”；而 next to 有“紧挨着”之意； next to 比 near 靠的更近。 如： Peter sits next to Mike. 彼特紧挨着迈克坐。 Peter sits near Tom. 彼特坐在汤姆附近。 4. It’s across from the park. across from 意为“在 …… 对面” e.g. The bank is across from our school. 银行就在我们学校对面。 【 拓展 】 across 作介词，意为“从一边 到另一边；横过”。 e.g. Can you swim across the river? 你能游过这条河吗？ 5. between 介词，表示“在 …… 中间”， 常与 and 连接， 构成短语，指在两者之间。 例如： I sit between Lucy and Lily. 我坐在露西和莉莉中间。 among 是指在三者或三者以上的中间。 例如： My brother is among those boys. 我哥哥在那群男孩中间。 School Park Zoo Bridge Street Supermarket Bank The supermarket is ______ ______ the bank. The zoo is ______ _______ the bank. The park is _________ the school _____ the zoo. across from across from between and 1. 图书馆在邮局的对面。 The library is ______ _____ the _____ ______. 2. 在公园附近有餐馆吗？ Is ______ a restaurant _____ the ______? 3. 紧挨着银行有一家旅馆。 There ___ a hotel _____ ___ the bank. there near park is next to across from post office Exercises 根据汉语提示完成句子。 4. 投币电话应在医院后面。 The ____ phone is _______ the ________. 5. 在警察局前面有很多树。 There are many trees ___ _____ ___ the police station. in front of pay behind hospital — I'm getting hungry. Do you know where we can get some good food? — Of course! There _______a restaurant around the corner. A . will be B. was C. is 中考链接 【2019· 山东临沂 】 C 1.Write the prepositions of place. 2.Make sentences with “near, next to, in front of, behind, between…and,across from” . Unit 8 Is there a post office near here? 人教 版 七 年 级英语下册 Section A Grammar Focus-3c Objectives To learn to ask and answer Where questions. To learn to write sentences using prepositions of place. 1. The snail ( 蜗牛 ) is _________ the two boxes. 2. The snail is _____________ the box. in front of between Warming up on the box under the box in the box -Where ’s the soccer ball? -It’s ____ the box. - Where’s the soccer ball? -It’s _____ the box. near -Where’s the soccer ball? - It’s ________ the box. next to -Where is the soccer ball? -It’s ___________ the box. across from -Where is the soccer ball? -It’s _________________________________. between the big box and the small box Is there a bank near here? Yes, there is. It’s on Center Street. Are there any restaurants near here? Yes, there’s one in front of the post office. Where’s the hotel? It’s behind the police station. Where’s the bank? It’s next to the post office. Where’s the park? It’s across from the bank, behind the hotel. Where are the pay phones? They’re between the post office and the library. Grammar Focus 1. 附近有银行吗？ ___________________________________ 2. 是的。它在中心街上。 ____________________________________ 3. 附近有餐馆吗？ _____________________________________ 阅读 Grammar Focus 部分，完成下列句子。 Yes, there is. It’s on Center Street. Is there a bank near here? Are there any restaurants near here? 有，在邮局前面有一家。 _________________________________________ 5. 旅 馆在哪 里？ _______________________ 6. 它在公安局后面。 ___________________________________ Yes, there’s one in front of the post office. Where’s the hotel? It’s behind the police station. 7. 银行在哪 里？ ________________________ 8. 它紧挨着邮局。 ______________________________________________ Where’s the bank? It’s next to the post office. 9 . 公园在哪里 ？ ______________________ 10. 它在银行对面，旅馆后面。 ____________________________________________ 11. 投币电话在哪里？ _______________________________________ 12. 他们在邮局与图书馆对面。 _____________________________________________ Where’s the park? It’s across from the bank , behind the hotel. They’re between the post office and the library. Where are the pay phones? There be 句型 一、 There be ... 句型表示的 是 “ 某处有 ( 存在 ) 某人或某物 ” ， 其肯定句式 结构 ： 1. There be ( is,are ) + 名词 + 地点状语 e.g . 在我的铅笔盒里有两块橡皮。 _____ ___ two erasers in my pencil box. 在房子前有一棵大树。 _____ __ a tall tree in front of the house. There is There are Language Points 2. 否定句： There isn’t / aren’t… e.g. 大桥街上没有银行。 _____ _____ a bank on Bridge Street. 在教室里没有篮球。 ______ _____ any basketballs in the classroom. There isn’t There aren’t 3. 一般疑问句： Is/ Are + 主语 +…? 肯定回答： Yes, there is/are. 否定回答： No, there isn’t/aren’t. e.g. 这附近有餐馆吗？ __ _____ a restaurant near here? 教室里有学生吗？ ___ _____ any students in the classroom? Is there Are there 二、 There be 句型中的主谓一致原则 There be 句型中 be 动词的形式要和其后 面 的 主语在人称和数上保持一致。 (1) 如果句子的主语是单数的可数名词， 或是不可数名词， be 动词用“ is ” 。 e.g . 紧挨着邮局有一个投币电话。 _____ __ a pay phone next to the post office. There is (2) 如果句子的主语是复数名词， be 动 词就用“ are ” 。 e.g. 在公园里很多树。 _____ ___ many trees in the park. There are (3) 如果有两个或两个以上的名词作 主语 ， be 动 词 要和最靠近它的那个主 语在 数上保持一致 ， 也 就是我们常说的 “ 就近原则”。 e .g. 在桌子上有一 个 桔子和一些香蕉 。 _____ __ an orange and some bananas on the table. 在桌子上有 一些香蕉和一个桔子 。 _____ ___ some bananas and an orange on the table. There is There are 三、 There be 句型与 have 的区别 There be 句型表示 “ 存在 ” ， havehas 表示 “ 拥有 ” 、 “ 所 有 ” ， 两 者不能 同 时 使用。 例 如 ： 桌 子上有一架模型飞机。 _____ ____ a model plane on the desk. 我 有一架模型飞机。 ___ _____ a model plane. I have There is where 引导的特殊疑问句 where 是特殊疑问词，含有 “ 哪里 , 某地 ” 的意思。一般用来询问地点。 where 引导 疑问句时， 主谓要求倒装，且助动词必须与 后面的主语保持一致。 Where’s the park? It’s on Center Street. Where are the books? They are on the desk. 例如： Where is he? He is in the classroom. 他在哪里？他在教室里。 Where is he from? He is from England. 他来自于哪里？他来自于英国。 Where do you live? I live in Changsha. Where does he live? He lives in Mexico City . 根据划线部分提问。 (1) John is from America. (2) Lucy is in the office. 解析 : (1) 是指 John 来自于美国。因此用 Where… from 进行提问。 (2) 是指 Lucy 在办公室。因此只用 where 提 问。 答案 (1) Where is John from? (2) Where is Lucy? Look at the map and answer the questions . 3a 1. Where is the bank? ________________________________________ 2. Is there a restaurant on North Street? _____________________________________ 3. Where’s the pay phone? _______________________________________ 4. Where’s the post office? ________________________________________ 5. Is there a hospital near the pay phone? ______________________________________ Yes, there is. It’s between the hospital and the post office. It’s next to the police station. It’s next to the bank, across from the hotel. Yes, there is. 1. The bank is next to the hospital and across from the bank. 2. ____________________________________ ____________________________________ 3. _____________________________________ ______________________________ Look at the map in 3a and write three sentences. The police station is across from the hotel on North Street. The restaurant is next to the police station on North Street. 3b Take turns to choose a place in the picture in 1a on Page 43. Your classmates ask questions and then guess the place. 3c A: Where is the hospital? Is it on Bridge Street? B: Yes, it is. A: Is it next to the police station? B: Yes, it is. A: Is it between the hotel and the bank ? B: No, it isn’t. Ⅰ. 根据图片提示补全对话。 - Where _____ the driver? -He is _______________ the bus. -Where is Kitty? -She sits ________ Sandy . -_________ a beside table in the bedroom ? -Yes , _________. It’s ___________ the bed and the armchair. is Is there in the front of next to there is between Exercises 1. 火车站在公园对面。 ___________________________________________ 2. 餐馆紧挨着邮局。 ____________________________________________ 3. 在银行前有一个投币电话。 ____________________________________________ 4 . 在医院后面有一个公园。 ____________________________________________ 5. 在公安局附近有一个超市吗？ _____________________________________________ Ⅱ. 根据汉语提示完成句子。 The train station is across from the park. The restaurant is next to the post office. There is a pay phone in front of the bank. There is a park behind the hospital. Is there a supermarket near the post office? 【2019 · 山东青岛 】 The high-speed train_____Qingdao and Beijing travels faster now. The train ride takes only about three hours. A . from B. among C . in D . between 中考链接 D —Lucy , there _________too many things on the desk. What a mess! —Sorry , Mum. I'll put them away. A . have B . is C . are 【2019 · 湖南郴州 】 C Look at the map in 3a, write more sentences according to the example in 3b in your book. Unit 8 Is there a post office near here? 人教版七年级英语下册 Section B 1a-1d Objectives To learn to ask for directions on the street. To learn to give directions on the street using prepositions of place. Paul: Excuse me. Is there a hotel around here? Nancy: Yes, there is. Just go straight and turn left. It’s down Bridge Street on the right. It’s next to a supermarket. Paul: Thank you very much. Nancy: You’re welcome. Read and find Paul and Nancy in the picture. Warming up -Is there a pay phone in the neighborhood? -Yes, there is. Go straight down New Street and turn right. There is a pay phone on the right. -Where is the bank? -Go straight down New Street and turn right. Turn left at Bridge Street. The bank is across from the street. Match the words in the box with the signs. a. go along b. turn right c. turn left 1.__________ 2._____________ 3. ___________ a c b 1a Listen and write the correct place for each letter in the picture. A ________________ B ________________ restaurant hotel 1b Listen again. Fill in the blanks. A: Excuse me. Is there a _______ around here? B: Yes, there is. Just go _______ Bridge Street and turn _______ when you see the library. Go along Long Street and it’s on the _______. It’s ______ __ the supermarket and across from the _______. hotel along left right next to bank 1c A: Thanks! And is there a restaurant near the _______? B: Yes. _______ along New Street. _______ right at the first crossing and the restaurant is on your left, _______ ____ the pay phone. A: Thank you very much. B: You’re welcome. hotel Go Turn across from Imagine you and your partner are two people in the picture in 1b. Ask and answer about places. A: Is there a supermarket near here? B: Yes, there is. Go along Bridge Street and turn left when you see the library. A: Got it. I go along Bridge Street and turn left when I see the library. 1d 1. turn right/left 意为“向右 / 左拐”；在这里 right 和 left 都是副词，意为“向右；向左”。 e.g. 向左拐，你会找到那家宾馆。 Turn left and you can find that hotel. 2. go along/down … “ 沿着 …… 走” , down 和 along 都是介词用法。 e.g. 沿着小河走，公园就在右边。 Walk along/down the river and the park is on the right. Language Points 3. on the right/left 意为“在右面 / 在左面” on one’s right/left 意为“在某人的右面 / 左面” e.g. 在右面有一家银行。 There is a bank on the right. 沿着这条路走，图书馆就在你的左面。 Walk down this road and the library is on your left. 4. at the first crossing 在第一个十字路口 e.g. 在第二个十字路口向右拐。 Turn right at the second crossing. Asking the Way Is there a…near here? Where is the nearest…? Can you tell me how I can get to the…? Can you tell me how to get to the…? Could you tell me the way to the…, please? Which is the way to…? 　 Do you know the way to…? 　 Excuse me. 小结 Showing the Way Go down/along this street. / Walk along this road. Take the first turning on the right. / Turn left at the first turning. It’s on your right/left. / It’s next to …/across from… It’ll only take you about 10 minutes if you walk there. Exercises Ⅰ. 用 there be 的适当形式填空。 1 . _____________any milk in the glass? 2 . _____________a bag on the desk. 3 . _____________any apples in the box? 4 . _____________lots of apples on the tree. 5 . ______________any chairs in the room. Is there There is Are there There are There aren’t Ⅱ. 句型转换。 1 . There are some flowers on the dressers. ( 改为一般疑问句 ) ____there ______flowers on the dressers? 2 . The zoo is between the hotel and the bank ． ( 对画线部分提问 ) _________the zoo? 3 . Mike's house is behind his school.( 改为同义句 ) Mike's school is _____________ his house. Are any Where is in front of 4.Lucy sits on Susan’s left and on George’s right. （ 改为同义句 ） Lucy sits ____________________________. 5.There is a park on the other side( 另一 边 )of the street. ( 改为同义句 ) _____________the street is a park. between Susan and George Across from Ⅲ. 根据图示内容完成对话，每空一词。 A:Excuse me. B:Yes.How can I ______ you? A:Well, I'm ______ in town.Is there a hotel in the neighborhood? B : Yes , there is.Go _____Guangming Road,and turn ______at the third crossing.Go along Xinhua Street , and you'll see the hotel.It's next to a __________,across from a museum. A : OK.Thanks a lot. B : You're welcome. help new along left bookstore Look at the map in 1b, make a new conversation and write it down. 2.Write a tour guide for your neighborhood. Unit 8 Is there a post office near here? 人教版七年级英语下册 Section B 2a-2c Objectives To learn to get the detailed information by reading. To learn to write a passage according to a map using prepositions of place. clothes store post office bookstore school supermarket bank Check ( √ ) the places near your home. Tell your partner where they are. √ √ √ √ √ √ 2a There is a clothes store near my home. Where is it? It’s next to the bank on Bridge Road. There is a supermarket near my home. Where is it? It’s behind the school on Long Street. Read the passages. Match each passage with a map. Anna There is a zoo in my neighborhood. I like to spend time there on weekends. I love to watch the monkeys climbing around. The monkeys sometimes fight. They look like my friends and me when we fight! To get there, I usually walk out and turn right on Bridge Road. Then I walk along Bridge Road. The zoo is on the right. 2b John I live near a supermarket. My parents usually shop there. There is a big park across from the supermarket. I often exercise at the park because I love the clean air and sunshine. The best things in life are free! To get to the park, you just have to cross Center Street. Lisa I live in a noisy neighborhood. There is a post office between my house and a clothes store. But my favorite place is the library. It is very quiet and I enjoy reading there. When I read books, time goes quickly! You can get to the library easily. Just go down North Road and turn left. It is across from the park. Read the first passage and answer the questions. 1. Where does Anna like to spend time on weekends? _____________________________________ 2. What animal does Anna love to watch? ______________________________________ 3. How does Anna get to the zoo? _______________________________________ _______________________________________ She likes to spend time in the zoo. She loves to watch monkeys. Turn right on Bridge Road. Then walk along Bridge Road. The zoo is on the right. Read the second passage and answer the questions below. 1. Where does John live? ____________________________________ 2. Where is the big park? ____________________________________ 3. Where does John often exercise? _____________________________________ 4. How does John get to the park? _____________________________________ He lives near a supermarket. It’s across from the supermarket. He often exercises in the park. He has to cross the Center Street. Read the third passage and answer the questions below. 1. Where is the post office? _____________________________ _____________________________ 2. What’s Lisa’s favorite place? ______________________________ 3. Can Lisa get to the library easily? ______________________________ It is between Lisa’s house and a clothes store. The library. Yes, she can. Read the passages again and answer the questions. 1. What does Anna like doing in the zoo? 2 . Does Anna think monkeys are like people? Why? 2c Anna likes watching the monkeys climbing around. Yes. Anna thinks that when the monkeys are fighting, they look like her friends fighting. John likes to exercise at the park. Yes. I agree with John. Lisa walks to the library. She goes down North Road and then turns left. The library is across from the park . 4. John thinks the best things do not need money. Do you think so, too? 5.How does Lisa get to the library from her home? 3. What does John like to do at the park? There is a zoo in Anna’s __________.She likes to _________ there on weekends. She loves to watch ________________ around . The monkeys sometimes fight. To get there, she usually walks out and _________ on Bridge Road.Then she ____ ____Bridge Road.The zoo is ____________. Bridge Road Anna neighborhood spend time the monkeys climbing turns right walks along on the right John lives near a supermarket. His parents usually shop there.There’s a big park __________the park.He often exercises in the park because he loves the _______ and _______ . To get to the park, he has to _______________. John across from clean air sunshine cross the street Lisa lives in a _____ neighborhood.There is a post office ______ her house ____ a clothes store.But her favorite place is the library. It is very quiet and she ____________there . When she reads books, times goes quickly. To get to the library _____, just _______North Road and turn left. It’s across from the park. North Road Lisa enjoys reading easily go down noisy between and 1. neighborhood 意为“附 近；附 近地 区； 街 坊” e.g. 我的街坊们都很友好。 My neighborhoods are friendly. in the neighborhood 在附近 e.g. 在附近有一家中国餐馆。 There is a Chinese restaurant in the neighborhood . Language Points 2. To get to the park , you just have to cross Center Street. to get to the park 是目的状语前置，此句子 中的 just 起增强语气的作用，和此处的 have to 表示 “只要，仅需”。 3. It is very quiet and I enjoy reading there. enjoy 表示“从中得到乐趣；欣赏；喜欢”， 后接动词时候，动词用 -ing 形式，即 enjoy doing…, 表示喜欢做某事，享受做某事带来的乐趣。 e.g. I enjoy listening to soft music. 我喜欢听轻柔的音乐。 拓展： enjoy oneself 表示 “玩的高兴，愉快” e.g. Our classmates enjoy ourselves. 4. Take a walk through the park. 在公园里散散步。 walk 在短语中的词性是名词， take a walk 意为“散步”。 through 是介词， 意思是“穿过，从 …… 中通过”。 链接 : (1) walk 在英语中有两种词性，例如： 作 名词 ， take a walk / go for a walk 散步 ； 还可以作 动词 ， walk to school 走路上学。 (2) across/through/over 这三个词都有 “ 穿过，通过 ” 的意思，但 across 它着重从某物的表面 “ 横过，穿过， 从一边到另一边 ” ；而 through 强调从空间 内的一头纵穿到另一头，意思是 “ 穿过， 从 …… 中通过 ” , over 多指从物体上空通过。 例如： They walk across the bridge. 他们步行走过了这座桥。 He walks through the park. 他步行穿过公园。 The birds fly over the city. 鸟儿从城市上空飞过。 用 across 和 through 填空。 Go ______ the bridge. Light comes in _________ the window. 解析 : “ 穿过桥”是从桥的表面横跨； “光线透过窗户照进来”强调光从窗户中 通过。 across through 5. spend 花费（时间、金钱等）。 1) spend + ( 时间、金钱 ) + on sth. e.g. 杰克每天花很多时间做作业。 Jack spends a lot of time on his homework. 2) spend + ( 时间、金钱 ) + doing sth. e.g. 我妹妹每天花很多时间读书。 My sister spends much time reading books. 6. free “免费的 ” e.g . 这些书都是免费的。 These books are free . 【 拓展 】 free 空闲的；（反义词） busy e.g. 格林先生本周不忙。 Mr. Green isn’t busy this week. 或 (Mr. Green is free this week.) 7. easily 容易地 ( 副词 )(easy + ly → easily) e.g. 公共汽车站离这里很近，你能很容易地找到。 The bus stop is not far from here. You can find it easily . 8. To get there, I usually walk out and turn right on Bridge Road. 这是英语行文的一种方式，在句子开头用 to do… 短语，并用逗号将其与句子的主体部分 隔开，相当于汉语“（若）要做 …… 的话”。 e.g. To listen to world news, please key in “1”. 若要收听国际新闻，请键入“ 1 ” 。 1. I want to buy a pen. Will you please give me some _______, mom ? 2. Alice always _______ an hour playing the guitar. 3. It’s sunny today. The ________ is really nice. sunshine money spends Ⅰ. 选词填空。 enjoy, free, spend, easily, money, sunshine Exercises 4. They found the post office _________. 5. Grace ________ playing computer games very much. 6. Please have some fruit. It’s _______. easily enjoy, free, spend, easily, money, sunshine enjoys free People enjoy _________ zongzi on the Dragon Boat Festival. A. eat B. eating C. to eat 【2019· 岳阳 】 B 中考链接 — Where is Mike? — I saw him _______ with Mr. Smith in the hallways just now. A. to talk B. talking C. talked D. talks 【2019· 四川内江 】 B We should spend more time _____ our study. 阅读下面的材料 , 在空白处填入适当内容（ 1 个单词） , 使句子通顺正确。 【2019· 湖南常德 】 on 1.Read the three passages in 2b,and try to retell them.2.Make sentences with the phrases: in the neighborhood,spend … on …, walk along, on the right, enjoy doing sth. Unit 8 Is there a post office near here? 人教 版 七 年 级英语下册 Section B 3a-Self Check Objectives To learn to make a conversation about asking the way. To learn to draw a map and write a passage using prepositions of place. Names of places post office library hotel restaurant bank supermarket street pay phone park house garden market Review on next to between …and… in front of behind across from near at through 介词 ( 表示方位 ) across in under left right Where’s the ball? It’s on the box. It’s under the box. It’s in the box. It’s behind the box. He stands ________ Jim and Lucy . between Jim Lucy go through the forest/park through Center Street across go across the street across: 表示从一定范围的一边到另一边 , 动作在物体 表面进行。 through: 从中间穿过 , 动作在内部进行。 My house is across from a ______ on Long Street. I usually go shopping at a ___________ near my house. It is between a _______ and the __________. On weekends, I like to play in the ______. To get there, I go along Long Street and turn left on North Street. It is on the right, next to a _____. Look at the map of Cindy’s neighborhood and fill in the blanks. 3a library supermarket library post office park hotel Draw a map of your neighborhood and write about it. These questions may help you. 1. Where do you live? 2. What is your favorite place in your neighborhood ? Why? 3. How do you get there from your home? 3b I live in ______________________________ ______________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ a noisy neighborhood. My house is between a library and a post office. There is a bank across from my house. My favorite place is the Children’s Palace because I can play sports and learn English there. To get there, I have to go along the Center Street, then turn left at the first crossing, then walk along North Street. The Children’s Palace is just on the right. I am very busy on school days, but I have some ____ time on weekends. I like to spend time with my grandparents on Sundays. My grandma makes the food I like. And I _____ playing Chinese chess with my grandpa. He’s very good at it! We also like to sit and talk. We sometimes watch the neighbor’s cats ________ the trees. It’s relaxing to _____ weekends like this. I love my grandparents! free 1 Complete the passage with the words in the box. spend free climb enjoy enjoy spend climbing Self Check _______________________________. _______________________________. _______________________________. _______________________________. _______________________________. Write five sentences about your school using there is/ are. 提示 ： there be 句型一定要注意 be 动词 (is ， are) 与其后面的主语一致。特别应注意，如果有两个或两个以上的主语时，应与第一个保持一致 。 句 型： There is /are + … + ( 介词短语 ) … ___________________________________. ___________________________________. ___________________________________. __________________________________________. __________________________________________. There are two pay phones in front of the park There is a bus stop behind the hospital There is a zoo on Bridge Street There is a supermarket next to the bank There is a library across from the clothes shop Imagine you are one of the two people in the picture on Page 46. A person asks you how to get to the supermarket or library. Write a conversation . A: Excuse me. Is there a supermarket near here? You: Walk along New Street. Turn left at the first crossing . Walk along Bridge Street and turn left when you see the library. The supermarket is between the hotel and the library. A: Thank you very much. You: You’re welcome. A: Excuse me. Is there a library near here? You: Walk along Bridge Street. Turn left at the first crossing. Then you can see the library on your right. It’s across from a park . A : Thank you very much. You: You’re welcome. 1.A : Excuse me. Is _____ a bank ____ here? B : Yes. There is one ___ Tall Tree Street. A : How can I ____ there? B : Go ______ Center Street. _____ right at the first crossing. Then walk along Tall Tree Street. The bank is ___ you right. It’s ________ the post office and the restaurant. A : Thank you very much. B : You’re _________. there near on get on along Turn welcome between Exercises Ⅰ. 补全对话 。 2. A : Hi, Alice. What’s your favorite _______? B : Well, I like the zoo best. A : Is ______ a zoo in your ________________? B : Yes, there is. A : Is it far _____ your home? B : No, It’s about two kilometers from my home. A : Really? _____ can you _____ there? B : Oh. Go ______ Lake Road and turn left _____ the first crossing. It’s on the right on Sixth Road. A : Great. Let’s go to the zoo right now. from neighborhood place there How get along at Ⅱ. 单项选择。 Please look around. What can you see _____your right ？ A. in B. on C. at 2. --Excuse me. _____ to get to the airport? --Take a taxi. A. What B. When C. How 3. Let Jane _____ the art club. She likes drawing . A. joining B. join C. joins 4. _____ there a bank along the street? A. Is B. Are C. Am 5. The pay phone is ____ the post office and the library. A. in B. between C. near 6. Martin is sitting next _____ me. A. to B. on C. around 7. -- _____ there orange juice in the fridge? -- I don’t know. A. Am B. Are C. Is 8.The park is across ____ the supermarket. A. in B. on C. from 9.We can buy some _____ in the food market. A. bread B. baseballs C. clothes 10. My uncle will _____ Beijing next Sunday. A. get B. arrive in C. arrive at Write a short passage according to the map. Library Restaurant Post Office Park Bank Supermarket RENMIN ST CEBTRAL ST