初一英语语法练习题及答案

初一英语语法练习题及答案

初一英语语法练习题 ‎ ‎ I.‎‎ be 动词 (用be动词的正确形式填空)‎ ‎1. _______ your grandmother thin or chubby? ‎ 2. Where ______ your book on snakes? ‎ 3. Where ______ my pencil case and my notebook?‎ 4. There _____ nine people in my family.‎ 5. ‎---How much ______ the exercise book and the magazine? ----That _____ ninety dollars.‎ 6. Ben ______ a middle school student, and his parents _____ architects. ‎ 7. Scott likes action movies best. His favorite actors ______ Jackie Chan and Jet Li.‎ 8. ‎-- What color _____ your shoes? ‎ ‎-- Black.‎ 9. ‎-- Hello. My name _____ Jack. This is my friend. His name ______ Tom.‎ ‎-- Nice to meet you. I _______ Rick.‎ ‎10. ______ you still a librarian? No, I _______ an accountant now. ‎ II. 用a ，an，the 或者 填空 1) There is ______ water on the floor. ‎ 2) There is ___ orange on ____ desk. ‎ 3) What do you know about _____ pandas? ‎ 4) I want to have ______ chicken for dinner. ‎ 5) There is _______ fish in the bow. Look! It can swim very fast.‎ 6) There is _____ ‘m’ in ‘climb’ and there is ______ ‘u’ in ‘country’.‎ 7) I don’t like _______ broccoli but I like ________ apples. ‎ 8) My brother is ______ engineer, and my sister is _______ executive now. ‎ 9) I don’t like _______ movie. It’s boring. ‎ 10) ‎______ Jenny’s birthday is Nov. 12th.‎ 11) ‎--Let’s go and play ______ chess.‎ ‎--Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t. It’s time for me to play ______ piano.‎ ‎12) He usually has his ______ breakfast at 7:00am and goes to ______ school at 7:30.‎ III. 选择正确的介词填空 in after on for at with to behind of by ‎1. My family often buy clothes _____ HuaXing store _____ weekends.‎ ‎2. Can you help the children _____ English? You may come _____ our club.‎ ‎3. I’m looking _____ some presents. These shops may have many kinds _____ things _____ sale. Save your money till then! ‎ ‎4. How many cities are there ______ Greece? --I don’t know. ‎ ‎5. Look, the birds are _____ the tree! ‎ ‎6. When is her birthday? I can’t remember…It’s _____ January.‎ ‎7. Mr. Green always goes to work ______ bus. He has to get up _____ 6 o’clock _____ the morning. ‎ ‎8. Come on! I’m hungry. What do we have _____ dinner?‎ ‎9. Don’t eat and read _____ night. That is bad _____ your health.‎ ‎10. Come and see ____ yourself ____ Wendy’s store!‎ ‎11. We live _____ London. How about you? Where do you come _____?‎ ‎12. _____ Sunday morning, I usually sleep late _____ home. ‎ ‎13. Jack is shorter than Sam, but Jack is sitting _________ Sam.‎ ‎14. Here is a photo ________ your family. ‎ ‎15. There aren’t many people ______ the train ________ five o’clock ______ the morning. ‎ IV. 写出下列名词的复数形式 ‎1) Cemetery________ 2) tooth _______ 3) country ______ 4) month________‎ ‎5) sandwich_______ 6) brush _______ 7) candy bar______ 8) kangaroo ______‎ ‎9)man ________ 10) day _______ 11) watch _______ 12) photo ________‎ ‎13) orange ________14)dictionary _______ 15) tomato _______ 16) dollar _________‎ ‎17) peach_______ 18) strawberry ______ 19)church______ 20) child _________‎ V. 用动词的正确形式填空 1. You ______ from India. Brian _____ from Korea. And I _____ from China. (be)‎ 2. I ______ Chinese and English. Brian _______ German, Chinese and English. (speak)‎ 3. George ________from Italy but he _______ spaghetti very much.. (come, like)‎ 4. Penguins _______ in Antarctica. It’s cold, so no people want _____ _____ there. (live)‎ 5. The movie is very scary. I _____ _____ it is a good movie for kids. (think)‎ 6. ‎-- Can I _____ your dictionary?‎ ‎--I am sorry. My dictionary is at home but I think Mary _____ one. (have)‎ ‎7. We are in the music club. Tom ____ ______ the piano. Michael and Diana _____ _____ the violin. I _____ _____ the guitar. (play)‎ 8. The 1st class _____ (start) at 8:00 o’clock and it _____ (be) over at 8:40.‎ 9. His mother is a teacher. She ______ (teach) Chinese in our school.‎ 10. I usually ______ (come) to the classroom at 7:00 am. But he always ______ (come) to school at 7:‎50 am.‎ 11. Julia always ______ (go) shopping by car. But sometimes she ______ (take) a bus.‎ 12. ‎---______ (Do) your father usually help you with your homework? ---Yes, he ______ (do). ‎ 13. He ______ (not go) home on weekends. So he always ______ (wash) clothes by himself.‎ 14. Peter ______ (speak) English very well. He can also ______ (speak) French and German.‎ 15. David ______ (not play）football. He only ______ (watch) the football games on TV.‎ 16. My brother and I ______ (want) to go to see an action movie. ______ (do) you want to go?‎ 17. My uncle _______ ( not need ) a calculator. ‎ 18. ‎---________( Do ) Peter have a baseball ?‎ ‎ --- Yes, he _____ (do), and he ________ two baseball bats. ‎ 19. Mum, can you ______ ( take ) me to the tennis club?‎ 20. ‎--- May I help you?‎ ‎--- Yes, I ________ ( look ) for a book on gardening.‎ VI. 句型转换练习 Part 1： 单复数转换。‎ 1. How much is that? ‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________‎ 2. Is your uncle behind the armchair? ‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________‎ 3. They go to the park by bus.‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________‎ 4. There are buses to Manchester every day.‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________‎ 5. A kangaroo can jump 30 kilometers an hour.‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________‎ 1. Here are some good newspapers. ‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________‎ 2. They can’t walk.‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________‎ 3. She doesn’t have an orange hat. ‎ ‎___________________________________________________________‎ 4. They are army officers. ‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________‎ 5. Baby koala bears aren’t very big but adult polar bears are very strong.‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________‎ Part 2： 将下列句子改为一般疑问句, 并作肯定和否定两种回答。‎ 1. I have a dictionary.‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________________‎ 2. There are a lot of animals in the zoo.‎ ‎ ___________________________________________________________________________‎ 3. He does his homework at night.‎ ‎ ___________________________________________________________________________‎ 4. Dogs live in all parts of the world.‎ ‎ ___________________________________________________________________________‎ 5. Greenfield‎ is a small village in England.‎ ‎ ___________________________________________________________________________‎ Part 3： 将下列句子改为否定句。‎ 1. There is a very high waterfall in Venezuela.‎ ‎ _______________________________________________________________‎ 2. Egypt‎ has a very long river.‎ ‎ _______________________________________________________________‎ 3. She does her homework every day.‎ ‎ _______________________________________________________________‎ 4. I come to school by bus.‎ ‎ _______________________________________________________________‎ 5. She can swim very well. ‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________‎ Part 4： 对划线部分提问。‎ 1. There is one radio in the living room. ‎ ‎ _______________________________________________________________‎ 2. The library is behind the police station. ‎ ‎ _______________________________________________________________‎ 3. Baby koala bears are only 2 centimeters tall.‎ ‎ _______________________________________________________________‎ 4. They can jump and swim.‎ ‎ _______________________________________________________________‎ 5. You can check out three.‎ ‎ _______________________________________________________________‎ 6. Peter does his homework with Mary.‎ ‎ _______________________________________________________________‎ ‎7. Kangaroos live in Australia. ‎ ‎ _______________________________________________________________‎ 8. Vera and Hillary come from England.‎ ‎ _______________________________________________________________‎ 9. He’s buying bananas at the store. ‎ ‎ _______________________________________________________________‎ 10. They are secretaries.‎ ‎__________________________________________________________ ‎ Part5：综合句型练习:‎ 1. My friend Tom usually goes to see action movies on weekends. (就画线部分提问)‎ ‎ ‎ 2. Tom has a red jacket and a blue sweater. (就画线部分提问)‎ 3. Mom’s keys are in the drawer. (就画线部分提问)‎ 4. The yellow hat is 10 dollars. (就画线部分提问)‎ 5. My grandfather likes documentaries. (改为否定句)‎ 6. My mother usually goes to see action movies. (改为一般疑问句,并做否定回答)‎ 7. Is it a red tomato? (改为复数句)‎ 8. That is my family photo.(改为复数句)‎