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英语卷·2017届湖北省武汉二中高三下学期周练(4-22)(2017-04)
2017届高三(下)英语周练(九) 命题人:袁希荣 审题人:夏青伶 考试时间:2017年4月22日 第一部分 听力(共两节, 满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What will the woman do first tonight? A. Go to a movie. B. Go to a concert. C. Finish her homework. 2. What day is it today? A. Monday. B. Friday. C. Sunday. 3. What is true about Sally? A. She will go to Asia. B. She met the man last night. C. She called the woman in New York. 4. What does the man mean? A. John will come soon. B. They won’t wait for John. C. They will stay up all night. 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. An apartment building. B. A college campus. C. A laboratory. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟;听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。 6. Who is the man waiting for? A. His friend. B. His sister. C. His wife. 7. Where does this conversation most likely take place? A. At a concert. B. At a movie theater. C. At a supermarket. 听第7段材料, 回答第8至10题。 8. What does the man say about young people? A. They trust their parents. B. They should be given more freedom. C. They don’t respect their parents. 9. What is the woman’s job? A. She’s a nurse. B. She’s a waitress. C. She’s a school teacher. 10. How does the woman feel about her parents? A. She is unhappy that they are strict. B. She respects them for their advice. C. She feels lucky that they are still together. 听第8段材料, 回答第11至13题。 11. How did the man get the bike? A. He bought it. B. He got it as a reward. C. He got it as a birthday present. 12. What does the woman think of dogs? A. She is afraid of them. B. She is fond of them. C. She is bored with them. 13. What will the woman probably do next month? A. Go to England. B. Call the man. C. Look after Mrs. Smith’s dogs. 听第9段材料, 回答第14至16题。 14. Where will the speakers have a snack? A. Outside the church. B. On the top of the hill. C. At the car park. 15. Where is the old church? A. Near the waterfall. B. At the foot of the hill. C. Behind the park. 16. How long will the speakers spend hiking in total? A. About two hours. B. About three hours. C. About four hours. 听第10段材料, 回答第17至第20 小题。 17. What kind of place is the speaker mainly describing? A. A famous restaurant chain. B. A local café in South Africa. C. An unknown restaurant. 18. What might you see when you go to the dining room? A. Forest. B. Fish. C. Real wild animals. 19. What are the main dishes served with? A. Traditional drinks. B. Beautiful flowers. C. Cultural stories. 20. How would the speaker like visitors to feel? A. Concerned about the environment. B. Happy with the delicious food. C. Willing to help the poor. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节, 满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分, 满分30分) 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A International Men’s Day is held on Nov. 19th every year. To make this day, we have chosen a number of macho(男子气概的)holidays suitable for men who want to be men and do manly things. For the hunter A trip to the 7th Rise in Cornwall, England, Offers the most exciting experience. A stay in the traditional Cornish farmhouse on the bank of the River Fal is filled with activities that will put hairs on your chest. The price is £275 per person for two nights, including all activities and food. The farmhouse can sleep at least 10 people. For the whisky experts The southernmost island of the Inner Hebrides. Islay is home to whisky factories, including its most famous Laphroaig, known for its strong taste. Visiting the island is more about a whisky tour, of which the Laphroaig tour is a must; there are also plenty of opportunities for bird-watching, fishing and playing golf. The price is £305 per person for three nights, including all activities. For the well-read A new hotel in Tokyo, known as an “accommodation bookshop”, has opened. Book and Bed offers beds hidden behind library shelves filled with 1,700 books in Japanese and English. You are sure to see plenty of rich furniture and wonderful books. The price is ¥ 1,000 JPY for one night. For the lone wolf Find loneliness in the wildest reaches of Britain, beyond valleys and across mountains, and then after a long, soul-searching hike, settle down for the night in a simple shelter known as a bothy(茅屋). There are more than 100 across the UK, most in Scotland. They are actually stone “tents”, with no promise of running water, electricity, or beds, but they can offer shelter, and are free to use. 21. The underlined phrase “put hairs on your chest” probably means the activities will . A. make more hairs grow on your chest B. make you stronger and manlier C. make your hair attractive D. be of great benefit to you 22. What can you do on the island of the Inner Hebrides? a. taste a famous whisky b. visit a beer factory c. watch golf matches d. watch birds e. go fishing A. a-c-d B. b-d-e C. b-c-e D. a-d-e 23. The least expensive accommodation is the one offered to . A. the lone wolf B. the book lover C. the whisky expert D. the hunter B Missy Franklin, a girl aged 16, won her first individual world title in the 200-meter backstroke(仰泳) Saturday, then, less than two hours later, anchored the USA women to their first world title 1998 in the 4×100-meter medley(混合泳)relay. The relay victory, by about three seconds over second-place China, put an exclamation(感叹) point on Franklin’s world championships debut(初次登台). She won five medals in all-two golds and a silver in relays as well as her gold in the 200 back and a bronze in the 50-meter backstroke. The USA women were likely to be motivated by how close they came to breaking the world record in the medley relay. Their winning time of 3:52.36, a new USA record, was just 17 off the current world mark. They had the look of victors even before the race started, with two-time Olympic 100-meter backstroke champion Natalie Coughlin swimming the backstroke leg, and world champions Rebacca Soni and Dana Vollmer on the breaststroke and butterfly legs, respectively. “I knew that I had three incredible women in front of me,” said Franklin, who earned the spot because of her 52.99-second split in the 4×100 freestyle relay earlier this week. Franklin started off her night by winning the 200 back in 2:05.10. She swam her relay anchor leg(最后一棒) in 52.79 seconds, helping to extend the lead the USA women held throughout the race. Aside from making a major contribution to the USA medal count, Franklin also has given the team a psychological lift. “She gets genuinely happy and excited to race, more than any other swimmer on this team,” Coughlin said. “It’s unbelievably refreshing to have energy on the team.” Franklin’s coach, Todd Schmitz, wildly waved his swimmers to the finish. “I figure the more energy I’m going to give, the more energy my athletes are going to give,” he said. In recent days, he gave up his look of the last two years, shaving off a mustache and goatee because of a deal he had cut with Franklin. “Right now I’m just going to stick to swimming my races and just being me and just being me and having fun with it,” says Franklin, who will start her junior year at her Colorado high school in a few weeks. 24. Franklin was chosen to compete in the medley relay because . A. she was a championship of the 200-meter backstroke B. she won a bronze in the 50-meter backstroke C. she got a medal in 100-meter butterfly leg D. she did well in the 4×100 freestyle relay 25. Franklin gave the USA team a psychological lift because . A. she was greatly encouraged by her coach B she made a contribution to USA medal count C. she was happier and more excited to race than other team members D. she helped extend the lead the USA women held throughout the race 26. Franklin’s coach Todd promised to if she won a gold medal. A. wave his athletes to the finish B. shave off his moustache and goatee C. give his swimmers more energy D. come to the pool for a swimming 27. The writer wants to tell us that . A. 16-year-old Missy Franklin wins gold B. Missy Franklin has fun with swimming C. Missy Franklin sticks to the swimming race D. 16-year-old Franklin competes in 200-meter backstroke C While the world is still debating the safety of self—driving Cars, Dubai, in the United Arab Emirates(UAE), is preparing to launch autonomous aerial(空中的)taxi. Starting in July, passengers will be able to take the world’S first passenger drone, the EHang 184, to transport them to their desired destination without having to deal with Dubai’S crowded freeways. The pilot—less drone weighs 440 pounds and Can fly at heights of up to 11, 500 feet. Powered by eight propellers, the four—legged, egg—shaped vehicle has room for a single passenger weighing up to 220 pounds and a small suitcase. The aerial taxi can reach speeds of up to 100 mph. Riders can ask for the flying taxi to pick them up from designated zones using the company’s smart—phone app. When the drone arrives, he/she straps into the seat, selects one of the pre—pro—grammed destinations on the touchscreen, and sits back and enjoys the flight. To ensure the passenger’s safety, all flights are monitored remotely by a control room on the ground. In the unlikely event that any of the components malfunction, the EHang 184 will make an emergency landing in the closest possible area to ensure the customer’s safety. The drone is also programmed to conduct complex calculations to ensure its route won’t collide with that of another drone. While having no control over the remotely piloted vehicle may appear scary, the manufacturer, China—based EHang, says, “It is the safest, smartest and eco—friendly low altitude autonomous aerial vehicle. ”The only drawback? The EHang 184 has a flight range of just 31 miles, which means that those with longer commutes(通勤)are out of luck. Also unknown, is the cost of each fide. Though the aerial taxi is radical, it is not the first driver—less transportation option available to Dubai’s residents. As part of its goal to have 25%of public transit be automated by 2030, the authorities have built the world’s first driver—less subway and introduced the world’s first self—navigating shuttles to transport visitors and residents in downtown Dubai. 28. What do you learn about the EHang 1847 . A. It looks like a typical plane in appearance B. It is powered by four powerful propellers. C. It can carry only one passenger at a time D. It can travel at the speed of up to 100 kph. 29. The underlined word“malfunction”in the fourth paragraph means“________” A. go wrong B. get stuck C. become worn D. stay normal 30. According to the passage, which of the following is one of the disadvantages of the EHang 1847? A. The high ride cost. B. A smaller flight range. C. A shorter battery life. D. Unknown safety concern 31. What words can be used to best describe Dubai in terms of autonomous transportation? A. A navigator. B. A follower. C. A victim. D. A pioneer D With more and more students being given unconditional offers before they take their exams, have universities made A levels useless? A levels useless? A student has an unconditional offer even before he or she takes the final Year 13 exams. Based on a student’s Year 12 grades and his or her predicted results, a place at university has been given to him or her. An education writer Laura McInerney discovered that earlier this year a survey by the University and College Union found one in ten staff said their university was making unconditional offers based on predicted grades alone. Birmingham University, part of the Russell Group has built a whole unconditional offer plan, saying that applicants with great academic performance in their schooling can get an offer, regardless of final results, just so long as they make Birmingham their top choice. In 2014, Nottingham University made 176 unconditional offers to applicants with predicted three or more A grades. At least eight students started their degrees without achieving any As. Several achieved Ds or Es in at least one subject. The Times Higher Education has criticized the practice of giving unconditional offers based on the grounds of fairness. It has found that the practice is becoming more popular, year on year whilst the offers are largely given to the same people—students coming from rich families. But for the rest of us, how have A levels affected our preparation levels? For most students, they spend much time in preparing for A levels. With tough deadlines, high expectations and the added pressures of having to be responsible. A levels hit us at the perfect age and before we spend £15,000 a year with loans. What is your opinion? Are A levels useless? Or are they a relic of our school system? 32. What can we know from the first paragraph? A. A levels are of great use to some students. B. A levels are given to the students with high Year 12 grades. C. Students will receive As unconditional in the A level examination. D. Some students may get unconditional offers before the final Year 13 exams. 33. Birmingham University promises to give places to students who . A. get As on their final exams B. show their interest in Birmingham University C. get good grades in schooling and choose Birmingham as their first choice D. prove their grades are excellent either in schooling or in their final exams 34. Which of the following would The Times Higher Education agree with? A. The fairness of schooling system is being lost. B. The practice of giving unconditional offers should be promoted. C. More universities should follow the practice of predicting results. D. All the unconditional offers are given to the students from rich families. 35. What can we learn from the passage? A. A student should spend £ 15,000 with loans preparing for A levels. B. Passing A levels is the only way to enter a top university. C. A levels seem difficult for the majority of the students. D. Preparing for A levels seems to need much patience. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分, 满分10分) 根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 With the Internet growing larger and larger, the amount of reading material grows larger as well. Therefore, if you have any intention of reading a lot of material, then it is important that you learn how to absorb what you read efficiently and quickly. ◆ 36 Your mind will be able to focus better at certain times of the day, and being able to focus is an important aspect of retaining(保留)information. Go to find a place to read where your mind is able to concentrate. This may be someplace secret where no one will bother you, or simply your home at a time when it is quiet. ◆Get relaxed. If you’re in a rush to finish reading, you’re not going to be able to give it your full attention. 37 When you want to retain what you’re reading, make sure that you have enough time distributed. ◆Separate the important details from the unimportant details. Unless you’re reading a very dense (密集的) article, you’ll likely encounter a lot of words and phrases that aren’t very important. 38 ◆Pause every once in a while to take in what you’re reading. Instead of reading the article straight through from beginning to end, pause for a while to think back on what you’ve just read. In particular, you should pause and reflect when you’ve just read all important passage that you know you’ll want to retain. 39 ◆Take notes as you read. When reading all article, taking notes might seem like a strange thing to do 40 You’ll be reinforcing the concepts a second time. This aids extremely with retention and memory. A. Read when you are available. B. Read when you are absorbed. C. Details will enter your mind but will not be committed to memory D. However, writing down information uses a different area of your brain than reading does. E. Skim through your reading and focus on the parts that are interesting or important F. By reading the material a second time, you’ll know exactly what to expect and what to focus on. G. By reflecting, you’re essentially taking in the information twice, and that helps to commit it to memory. 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节, 满分45分) 第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分, 满分30) 阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I’m exhausted after a day’s housework. “Sometimes I just want to do something 41 than all of this…” I tell my husband Tony, who sits beside me in 42 , weighing his words. Finally, he says, “What you’re doing feels really small, but it doesn’t mean that it is.” His words reminds me of the 43 that had unfolded on the driveway earlier that morning. The kids lined up their scooters (滑板车)for a friendly 44 . I launched the action with a wave of my hand and stepped back to watch the race. Wheels rolled. Kids cheered 45 . But then, a sharp cry ended the 46 . My 10-year-old daughter fell down on the ground, 47 by a group of broken scooter parts. Blood leaked from an obvious cut in her knee, and tears 48 in her blue eyes. “What happened?” I asked as I ran to her side. “ I don’t know…” Hannah said as she 49 the scooter. “My scooter was just missing one little price…” She dropped her head in 50 . “Something fell off my scooter right before the race began, but it was a small thing, so I didn’t think it was 51 .” As I lifted Hannah to her feet, her little brother began 52 the scattered parts in a bucket. With a smile, he presented the pieces to his sister and 53 . “I guess a small thing was really a big deal after all.” “Who dares to 54 the day of small things…” When we prepared to 55 an old house, one small brick matters. Like the children of Judah, we, too, have a choice. We can 56 the significance of our lives by the size of our 57 , or we can trust God to use our 58 offerings for His great glory. As for me, I think I’ll ask God to renew my love for this 59 life that I live, because there’s a 60 scooter in my garage that reminds me of my son’s declaration. 41. A. smaller B. prettier C. bigger D. easier 42. A. anger B. silence C. delight D. doubt 43. A. beauty B. silence C. delight D. accident 44. A. discussion B. argument C. activity D. competition 45. A. happily B. angrily C. politely D. gradually 46. A. line B. fun C. part D. side 47. A. covered B. included C. surrounded D. buried 48. A. welled up B. burst out C. came up D.brought up 49. A. deserted B. rolled C. cleaned D. examined 50. A. excitement B. embarrassment C. amazement D. amusement 51. A. important B. creative C. strange D. pleasant 52. A. floating B. arranging C. gathering D. recovering 53. A. judged B. pointed C. explained D. declared 54. A. look down upon B. make most of C. look up to D.take hold of 55. A. destroy B. present C. reward D. rebuild 56. A. offer B. measure C. convince D. remind 57. A. scores B. preparations C. achievements D. failures 58. A. small B. huge C. unusual D. sharp 59. A. valuable B. wealthy C. significant D. ordinary 60. A. perfect B. broken C. harmful D. useful 注意事项: 用0.5毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5, 满分15) 阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容(一个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Want a breath of fresh air? Well, here’s a solution. Some villagers are selling bags 61 (fill) with local fresh air to tourists for 10-30 yuan in Lianshan Mountain, South China’s Guangdong Province. Lianshan Mountain has the 62 (large)forget coverage in Guangdong. 63 (make)their sales pitch right, they have come up with 64 slogans as “buying air equals buying health” and “enjoying the air free 65 industrial pollution.” But tourists’ 66 (reaction)to the idea differ. Some find it funny, some are curious about it and others bargain with the villagers and then carry the bags all the way to their homes in cities. Villager Zhi Chenglin 67 (be) the initiator of the “fresh air” scheme. He used to work in Guangzhou, Guangdong’s capital, but 68 (return) to his hometown to escape the bad air quality three years ago. Zhi says he hopes the idea will remind urban residents of the importance of environmental protection. 69 (actual), Zhi is not the first one 70 wants to sell fresh air. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分35分) 第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均限一词; 2. 只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。 My younger brother Daniel and I went to visit our uncle last Sunday. We were riding along a hillside then some big stones were rolled down and knocked us off our bikes. Daniel’s legs got seriously hurt but so did mine. We couldn’t move a bit. Fortunate enough, we saw some farmers working in the fields nearby. Waving our hand, we cried for help like crazy. On hearing us, they run to the spot as fast as possible. Thanks for their help, we were all sent to a nearby hospital and received medical treatment in time. We can’t convey how grateful we are to kind farmers! From this experience, we are firmly convincing that the world is full of warmth. 第二节 书面表达(共1题;满分25分) 假如你是李华, 最近你的美国友Bob看到武汉共享单车(shared-bike)非常流行但是也有各种乱象的新闻,于是来e-mail询问你武汉共享单车的现状。你给他写一封回信, 介绍共享单车并分享你的看法, 回信包含以下要点: 1.共享单车的好处(两点) 2.共享单车的乱象(两种) 3.你对共享单车的看法 注意:1词数100左右 2.可以适当增加细节, 以使行文流畅。 3.开头已为你写好, 不计入总词数。 Dear Bob, How’s everything going? In your last letter you were asking about the current situation of the Bike-sharing Program in Wuhan. Yours, Li Hua 2017届高三(下)英语周练(九)答题卡 2017.04. 22 Name Scores 短文填空(七选五):(共5小题, 每题2分, 满分10分) 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 阅读填词(共10小题, 每题1.5分, 满分15分) 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 短文改错(共10小题, 每题1分, 满分10分) My younger brother Daniel and I went to visit our uncle last Sunday. We were riding along a hillside then some big stones were rolled down and knocked us off our bikes. Daniel’s legs got seriously hurt but so did mine. We couldn’t move a bit. Fortunate enough, we saw some farmers working in the fields nearby. Waving our hand, we cried for help like crazy. On hearing us, they run to the spot as fast as possible. Thanks for their help, we were all sent to a nearby hospital and received medical treatment in time. We can’t convey how grateful we are to kind farmers! From this experience, we are firmly convincing that the world is full of warmth. 书面表达 Dear Bob, How’s everything going? In your last letter you were asking about the current situation of the Bike-sharing Program in Wuhan. Yours, Li Hua 2017届高三(下)英语周练(九)答案 命题人:袁希荣 审题人:夏青伶 考试时间:2017年4月22日 第一部分 听力(共20小题, 每小题1.5分, 满分30分) 1—5 CCABB 6—10 CBCAB 11—15 BBCBB 16—20 CABCA 第二部分 阅读理解(共20小题, 每小题2分, 满分40分) 第一节 21—23 BDA 24—27 DCBA 28—31 CABD 32—35 DCAC 第二节 36—40 BCEGD 第三部分 英语知识运用(共25小题, 每小题1.5分, 满分45分) 第二节 41—45 CBCDA 46—50 BCADB 51—55 ACDAD 56—60 BCADB 第二节 61. filled 62. largest 63. To make 64. such 65. from/ of 66. reactions 67. is 68. returned 69. Actually 70. who/that 第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分35分) 第一节 短文改错 (共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分) My younger brother Daniel and I went to visit our uncle last Sunday. We were riding along a hillside then some big stones were rolled down and knocked us off our bikes. Daniel’s legs got when seriously hurt but so did mine. We couldn’t move a bit. Fortunate enough, we saw some farmers and Fortunately working in the fields nearby. Waving our hand, we cried for help like crazy. On hearing us, they run to hands ran the spot as fast as possible. Thanks for their help, we were all sent to a nearby hospital and to both received medical treatment in time. We can’t convey how grateful we are to ∧ kind farmers! From the this experience, we are firmly convincing that the world is full of warmth. convinced 第二节 书面表达 (满分25分) One Possible Version Dear Bob, How’s everything going? In your last letter you were asking about the current situation of the Bike-sharing Program in Wuhan. I’m writing to tell you something about it and share some of my ideas with you. Undoubtedly, the Bike-sharing Program can bring lots of benefits. To begin with, riding a bike is not only economic but also time-saving, especially when your destination is not far away. What’s more, the program makes contributions to reducing air pollution. However, there is also some disturbing news connected with it. Some shared-bikes are parked everywhere, making the city roads messy and dangerous. Worse still, some shared-bikes have been damaged, stolen or even burnt. As far as I’m concerned, as long as people park the bikes in the right places and obey the traffic rules, I’m definitely in favor of such a program. What do you think? I’m looking forward to hearing from you. Yours, Li Hua 听力材料:查看更多