2017-2018学年四川省绵阳市南山中学高二下学期入学考试 英语 Word版

2017-2018学年四川省绵阳市南山中学高二下学期入学考试 英语 Word版

‎2017-2018学年四川省绵阳市南山中学高二下学期入学考试英语试题 出题人：葛静 程晨 审题人：李植陵 本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，其中试题卷由第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）组成，共10 页；答题卡共2页。满分100分。考试时间100分钟。‎ 第一卷 （选择题，满分75分）‎ 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分20分)‎ 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)‎ ‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1．What does the man dislike about the play?‎ A．The story． B．The ending． C．The actor．‎ ‎2．Which place are the speakers trying to find?‎ A．A hotel． B．A bank． C．A restaurant．‎ ‎3．At what time will the two speakers meet?‎ A．5：20． B．5：10． C．4：40．‎ ‎4．What will the man do?‎ A．Change the plan． B．Wait for a phone call． C．Sort things out．‎ ‎5．What does the woman want to do?‎ A．See a film with the man． B．Offer the man some help． C．Listen to some great music．‎ 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)‎ ‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6．Where is Ben?‎ A．In the kitchen． B．At schoo1． C．In the park．‎ ‎7．What will the children do in the afternoon?‎ A．Help set the table． B．Have a party． C．Do their homework．‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。‎ ‎8．What are the two speakers talking about?‎ A．A family holiday． B．A business trip． C．A travel plan．‎ ‎9．Where did Rachel go?‎ A．To Spain． B．To Italy． C．To China．‎ 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10．How does the woman get to know about third-hand smoke?‎ A．From young smokers． B．From a newspaper article． C．From some smoking parents．‎ ‎11．Why does the man say that he should keep away from babies?‎ A．He has just become a father． B．He wears dirty clothes． C．He is a smoker．‎ ‎12．What does the woman suggest smoking parents should do?‎ A．Stop smoking altogether．‎ B．Smoke only outside their houses．‎ C．Reduce dangerous matter in cigarettes．‎ 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13．Where does Michelle Ray come from?‎ A．A middle-sized city． B．A small town． C．A big city．‎ ‎14．Which place would Michelle Ray take her visitors to for shopping?‎ A．The Zen Garden． B．The Highlands． C．The Red River area．‎ ‎15．What does Michelle Ray do for complete quiet?‎ A．Go camping． B．Study in a library． C．Read at home．‎ ‎16．What are the speakers talking about in general?‎ A．Late-night shopping． B．Asian food． C．Louisville．‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17．Why do some people say they never have dreams according to Dr．Garfield?‎ A．They forget about their dreams． ‎ B．They don’t want to tell the truth．‎ C．They have no bad experiences．‎ ‎18．Why did Davis stop having dreams?‎ A．He got a serious heart attack．‎ B．He was too sad about his brother’s death．‎ C．He was frightened by a terrible dream．‎ ‎19．What is Dr．Garfield’s opinion about dreaming?‎ A．It is very useful． B．It makes things worse． C．It prevents the mind from working．‎ ‎20. Why do some people turn off their dreams completely?‎ A．To sleep better. B．To recover from illnesses． C．To stay away from their problems． ‎ 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节 (共15题；每小题2分，共30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A At five he was collecting old newspapers to make money. And when he was 15 he signed his schoolmates up to start a baby-sitting circle.        Now 20, third-year Cambridge‎ ‎University student, Peter Blackburn is managing director of a company with a £ 30,000 plan. And he thinks it will make more than $15,000 by next summer.         He set up Peter Blackborn Ltd last year to bring out a new, colour term-planner that now students all over the UK are using.         “I felt that most of the planners going around were pretty unimaginative,” he says, “I believed that I could do a better job and decided to have a go”.        Blackburn admits that he is putting far more effort into business than his computer studies course at university. While fellow students are out with their friends, he keeps in touch with his business office in Lancashire by movable phone. Before he set up the company he spent one holiday preparing a plan that would persuade the bank to lend him money.        “Most students work hard for a good degree because they believe that will help them get a job to support themselves,” he says “I work hard at my company, because that is what will support me next year, after I leave college.”        Friends believe that Blackburn will make £ 1 million within 5 years.        He is not quite so sure, however. “There’s a lot to be done yet,” he says.‎ ‎21. Choose the right order of the facts given in the passage.    a. He spent his holiday preparing a plan.    b. He collected newspapers.    c. He set up his own company.    d. He asked the bank for money.    e. He set up a babysitting circle.    A. e, b, c, a, d  B. b, e, a, d, c  C. b, e, d, a, c  D. b, e, c, a, d 22. When he was quite young, Blackburn ____ .    A. already made a lot of money               B. already had a business brain    C. was already managing director of a company    D. already set up his own business 23. The underlined expression in the fourth paragraph “have a go,” here means __.    A. give up this job and have a new one       B. leave the company    C. have a try                               D. develop my business quickly ‎ ‎24. In spite of a college student, Blackburn ____ .    A. spends more time on his business than on his studies course    B. keep in touch with his business office by movable phone    C. seldom goes out with his friends    D. often spends whole holiday preparing business plan 25. Which of the following best explain why Blackburn works hard at his company?    A. He wants to do more business practice before he leaves college.    B. He wants to make more money before he leaves college.    C. He wants to get a good job like most students after he leaves the college.    D. He depends on the company for his living in the future.‎ B People used to say, “The hand that rocks (摇) the cradle (摇篮) rules the world.” and “Behind every successful man there is a woman.”‎ Both these sayings mean the same thing. Men rule the world, but their mothers and wives rule them.‎ Most American women wish to make their husbands and sons successful, but some of them want more for themselves. They want good jobs. When they work they want to be better paid. They want to be as successful as men.‎ The American women’s liberation movement was started by women who didn’t want to stand behind successful men. They wanted to stand beside men, with the same chance for success. They refused to work side by side with men who do the same work for a higher pay.‎ A liberated woman must be proud of being a woman and have confidence in herself. If somebody says to her, “You have come a long way, baby.” she will smile and answer, “Not nearly as far as I’m going to go, baby!”‎ This movement is quite new, and many American women don’t agree yet. But it has already made some important changes in women’s lives---in men’s lives, too.‎ ‎26．“The hand that rocks the cradle rules the world.” means________.‎ A．women can not only give birth to children but rule a country B．women not only raise their children but support their husbands C．women do play an important part in men's lives and work D．a man can't be successful without being married ‎27．“You've come a long way baby. ” means________.‎ A．you have walked far from your home B．she has done a lot and succeeded greatly in freeing herself C．she has worked outside far from her home D．you really love me dear ‎28．“Not nearly as far as I'm going to go baby. ” means ________.‎ A．the way isn't very far B．she must go even farther to work C．she isn't so satisfied with success D．she is very much satisfied with her the way she covered ‎29．According to the passage, the writer ________ the women's liberation.‎ A．is all for B．doesn't tell us his idea on C．is strongly against D．isn't strongly against ‎30．The best title of this passage should be ________.‎ A．Something About Women B．Women And Their Husbands C．Men's Liberation In The USA D．Women's Liberation In The ‎USA C In a few years, you might be able to speak Chinese, Korean, Japanese, French, and English--- and all at the same time. This sounds incredible, but Alex Waibel, a computer science professor at US's Carnegie Mellon University (CMU) and Germany's University‎ of ‎Karlsruhe, announced last week that it may soon be reality. He and his team have invented software and hardware that could make it far easier for people who speak different languages to understand each other.   One application, called Lecture Translation, can easily translate a speech from one language into another. Current translation technologies typically limit speakers to certain topics or a limited vocabulary. Users also have to be trained how to use the programme.   Another machine can send translations of a speech to different listeners depending on what language they speak. "It is like having a simultaneous translator right next to you but without disturbing the person next to you," Waibel said. Prefer to read? So-called Translation Glasses transcribe(转录) the translations on a tiny liquid-crystal(液晶) display (LCD) screen. Then there's the Muscle Translator. Electrodes capture the electrical signals from facial muscle movements made naturally when a person is mouthing words. The signals are then translated into speech. The electrodes could be replaced with wireless chips implanted in a person's face, according to researchers.‎ During a demonstration held last Thursday in CMU's Pittsburgh campus, a Chinese student named Sang Jun had 11 tiny electrodes attached to the muscles of his cheeks, neck and throat. Then he mouthed---without speaking aloud---a few words in Mandarin (普通话) to the audience.‎ ‎ A few seconds later, the phrase was displayed on a computer screen and spoken out by the computer in English and Spanish: "Let me introduce our new prototype."      This particular gadget (器具), when fully developed, might allow anyone to speak in any number of languages or, as Waibel put it," to switch your mouth to a foreign language". "The idea behind the university's prototypes is to create ‘good enough’ bridges for cross-cultural exchanges that are becoming more common in the world," Waibel said.      With spontaneous(自发的) translators, foreign drivers in Germany could listen to traffic warnings on the radio, tourists in China could read all the signs and talk with local people, leaders of different countries could have secret talks without any interpreters there.‎ ‎31. What can't be learned from the text?‎ A. The spontaneous translators will help us a lot. B. There is no Muscle Translator in the world now. C. Muscle Translators can translate what you think into speech if you just move your mouth. D. A lecture translation can translate what you said into other languages easily.‎ ‎32. What does the underlined word mean?‎ A. happening at the same time.           B. happening by itself. C. similar in size.                       D. similar in quality.‎ ‎33. What's the final destination of inventing the language translators?‎ A. To make cultural exchanges between different countries easier. B. To help students learn foreign languages more easily. C. To make people live in foreign countries more comfortably. D. To help people learn more foreign languages in the future.‎ ‎34. What can be inferred from the seventh paragraph?‎ A. The translator is so good that it can translate any language into the very language you need. B. The translator is becoming more and more common in the world as a bridge. C. With the help of the translator, you only need to open your mouth when you want to say something without saying the exact words at all. D. The translator needs to be improved before being put into market.‎ ‎35. Where can we probably find this passage?‎ A. A newspaper.                          B. A magazine on science. C. A fairy tale.                            D. A scientific fantasy book.‎ 第二节（共五小题，每小题2分，满分10分）‎ ‎ 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Business is the organized approach to providing customers with the goods and services they want. The word business also refers to an organization that provides these goods and services. Most businesses seek to make a profit---that is, they aim to achieve income that is more than the ‎ costs of operating the business. 36.  Commonly called nonprofits, these organizations are ‎ primarily nongovernmental service providers. 37.  ‎ Business management is a term used to describe the techniques of planning, direction, and control of the operations of a business.38.    One is the establishment(制定) of broad ‎ basic policies with respect to production; sales; the purchase of equipment, materials and supplies;‎ and accounting. 39.  The third relates to the establishment of standards of work in all departments. Direction is concerned primarily with supervision(监管)and guidance by the ‎ management in authority. 40.      ‎ A. Control includes the use of records and reports to compare actual work with the set standards ‎ for work.‎ B. In this connection there is the difference between top management and operative management. ‎ C. Examples of nonprofit businesses include such organizations as social service agencies and ‎ many hospitals.‎ D. However, some businesses only seek to earn enough to cover their operating costs.‎ E. Planning in business management has three main aspects.‎ F. In the theory of business management, organization has two main aspects. ‎ G. The second aspect relates to the application of these policies by departments.‎ 第三部分 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 It was a busy day as usual. I was making sandwiches and balancing the phone between my shoulder and chin. The washing machine sounded as my husband walked in with our daughters. We had only about twenty minutes to eat __41__ we had to take the girls to their next activity. My husband seemed a bit __42__ that dinner was not on the table.  That night, I had a heavy __43__, thinking we were becoming taskmasters on an assembly line (流水线). We had become too __44__ in our own tasks and not very considerate towards those around us. We needed to do something to bring back some meaning into our lives. It needed to be something that would refocus our own agendas and energize us toward the common good. I bought a notebook, named it “Our Deed Diary” and held a family meeting. I told my family I wanted us all to think about doing a __45__ for others every day. It could be for each other or for people outside our home. And we all needed to write it down in the notebook. ‎ ‎ I thought one deed a day was too easy. However, it was actually __46__ than it seemed because it had to be something __47__what we had already done. Sending birthday cards to people we already sent cards to every year would not __48__. We had a rough __49__. On some days, someone would forget to do a good deed, while on other days, we would forget to write our good deeds in the diary. After a few weeks though, I found myself waking up in the morning trying to decide what good deed I could do for someone that day. My daughters began to rush to me after school to tell me the good deed they had done. Now, after a year, I am happy to say that it is making a(n) __50__ in our lives. Instead of always __51__ what the day will bring for us, we think about what we can do for someone else.  Who would have thought that trying to do a simple kindness a day would be so   52 . I feel my daughters have felt inner joy that you can only __53__ by giving to someone else from your heart. The best thing is that you feel so great about doing something for someone else; you don't even look for or expect anything in __54__. So, when someone does return the favor, it is an enormous and positive __55 _.‎ ‎41. A. though B. unless C. while D. before 42. A. annoyed B. puzzled C. embarrassed D. frightened  43. A. shoulder B. stomach C. foot D. heart 44. A. interested B. absorbed C. confident D. successful  45. A. kindness B. task C. job D. copy  46. A. stranger B. sweeter C. harder D. bigger 47. A. about B. from C. beyond D. between 48. A. matter B. count C. last D. happen 49. A. time B. life C. start D. idea  50. A. effort B. choice C. difference D. fortune 51. A. forgetting B. believing C. knowing D. wondering  52. A. tiring B. rewarding C. surprising D. moving ‎ ‎53. A. experience B. imagine C. predict D. exchange  54. A. silence B. return C. time D. order  55. A. bonus B. effect C. attitude D. contribution ‎ 第二卷（ 非选择题，共25分）‎ 第四部分 语法填空（共5小题，每题1分，满分5分）‎ 阅读下面篇章，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的适当形式（不多于3个单词）。‎ It is important to believe in yourself. Because if you believe you can, then you really will. ‎ Confidence is more than an attitude. It comes from knowing 56  (exact) where you are going and how you are going to get there. It comes from a strong sense of purpose. It ‎ comes from a strong commitment to take 57  ( responsible), rather than just letting life happen. One way to develop self-confidence is to do the things that you fear and to get a record of successful experiences behind you. Anything can be achieved through ‎58   (determine) effort and self-confidence. If your life is not what you ‎ want it to be, you have the power to change 59  , and you must make the changes ‎ step by step. Live with your goals and take action. Act with your own purpose, and you ‎ ‎60 （ have) the life you want.‎ 第五部分 写作（共两节；满分20分） 第一节  短文改错（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 下面文中共有5处语言错误，错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（/），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用（）划掉。 修改：在错的词下面画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改5处，多者（从第6处起）不计分。‎ Last Sunday, I sat at my favorite table in a restaurant and waited for the food I had ordered to arrive. Suddenly I found that Lin Ling, one of my classmate, worked like a waitress there. Honestly speaking, that was great surprise for me to find her working there. I walked up to her and asked her the reason. When asking, she said,“ I just want to earn some pocket money so that I can help some children in poor areas go back to school. ‎ 第二节 书面表达（满分15分） 假设你是李华，梁教授去年六月推荐你去悉尼大学深造，现在你已经被悉尼大学化学学院录取，请写封信向梁教授表示感谢。‎ 注意：1. 词数不少于100；  2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。‎ 悉尼大学化学学院 Chemistry Department of Sydney University Dear Professor Liang,‎ ‎ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎ Yours, Li Hua ‎2019届高二下期入学考试英语答案 ‎1-5CABBA 6-10 CBACB 11-15CAABC 16-20 CABAC ‎21-25BBCAD 26-30CBCAD 31-35CAADB ‎36.D 上文介绍了什么是营利性商业机构。由下文“Commonly called nonprofits”,可知此处应表示语意的转折,介绍非营利性商业机构。故选D项。‎ ‎37.C 上文提到了非营利性商业机构，此处应是对上句进行进一步的阐释和扩展。 ‎ ‎38.E 上文解释了商业管理,下文具体介绍商业管理中规划所包含的三个方面,因此本句应指出商业管理中的规划包括三个方面的内容。‎ ‎39.G 前一句为第一个方面,后一句为第三个方面,因此本句应介绍第二个方面,故选G。 ‎ ‎40.A本段第一句介绍了商业管理中的三个技巧:planning,direction和control。本句前已提到前两个技巧,因此此处应该是有关control的内容。故选A项。‎ ‎41-45DADBA 46-50 CCBCC 51-55 DBABA 56. exactly 57.responsibility 58. determined 59. it 60. will have 短文改错 classmate--classmates like--as that--it ^great--a asking--asked 作文范文 One possible version: Dear Professor Liang,‎ I am writing to extend my gratitude to you because with your help I am now a student of Chemistry Department of Sydney University.‎ Last June, when I applied to become a graduate student of Sydney‎ ‎University, you really gave me a lot of valuable help. You not only wrote a recommendation（推荐） for me to Professor Wells who works in the Sydney University but also gave me careful and patient instructions on how to fill the application forms and write the application letters. It is your unreserved(无保留的） help that enables me to obtain this splendid（极好的）opportunity of further education. For the following two years I will study hard to reciprocate（回报） your sincere help and expectations with excellent grades.‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua ‎