高三英语一轮复习必备精品Module3Unit5Canada--“TheTrueNorth”

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高三英语一轮复习必备精品Module3Unit5Canada--“TheTrueNorth”

‎ ‎ ‎2010届高三英语一轮复习必备精品 Module3 unit5 Canada——“The True North”‎ 高考解读 ‎【高考导航】‎ ‎2010高考命题趋向分析 extremely 是个副词。高考对他的考察出现在单元、完形填空和阅读理解中, 特别是单选。2010年的高考相信还会对它有所考察 ‎ slightly也是个副词。它和 softly 的区别将是单选和完形的考察点,2010年的备考中要加强对这个单词的复习 rather than 是个介词短语。它和下面的几个短语的区别是这几年来高考的热点: would ----rather than----/other than/or rather /more than/or rather。2010年的高考对这些短语的考察将再所难免 remain是个小动词,其用法相当的灵活。它作为系动词相当于be动词,用法多样性,且特别的灵活;还有固定句式的应用;它 作为不及物动词,意思为剩下、留下。2010年的备考中要把它做为重点 settle 它即可以做及物动词,也可以做不及物动词。意思有:安家、定居、稳定下来、静下心来、解决问题等。复习时,要弄明白它的各个意思的用法 as far as 有两层意思:形容词短语,远达----。也可以用作连词短语,引导从句。它引导的从句是个重要的句式。2010年的高考还会是个重点 ‎【真题品析】‎ ‎(2007江苏)1、There is a new problem involved in the popularity of private cars _________ road conditions need_________. A. that ...to be improved B. which...to be improved C. where ...improving D .when...improving 【答案】A。考查同位语从句 ‎【点拨】因为先行词在从句中不作任何成份,因此用关系词that,故B、C、D均不正确。对于第2个空格,need既可作实义动词,又可作情态动词。作实义动词时后跟动词不定式,即need to do sth.,另外 road conditions与improve之间是被动关系,因此是need to be improved(need to be done=need doing)。译文:私家车受欢迎所涉及到的新问题是道路状况需要改善 ‎(2008 重庆)2. With a lot of difficult problems , the man felt like a cat on a hot brick.‎ A. settling B. settled C. to settle D. being settled ‎【答案】A。考查动词的用法。‎ ‎【点拨】因为有很多问题要解决,所以,用不定式表示将来 ‎(2008湖北)3. On that rainy night, he walked ______ as the small town which was 20 miles ________to call a doctor in.‎ A. as far; far B. as far; away C. so far; far away D. as far; for away ‎【答案】B。考查as far as。‎ ‎【点拨】20miles away。 20英里之外 知识网络 ‎【考点概览】‎ 重点单词 第 22 页 共 22 页 ‎ ‎ ‎(1)settle vt&vi 定居、解决、平静下来。‎ ‎(2)surround vt.&vi 包围、围绕。‎ ‎(3)border vt. 接近、与----相接壤。‎ ‎(4)flow vt. 流动 ‎(5)extremely adv. 极端地;非常地。‎ ‎(6)broad adj 宽阔的;广泛的;主要的 ‎(7)dawn n 黎明 、拂晓。‎ ‎(8)wealthy adj. 富有的 ‎(9)distance n. 距离;远方 ‎(10)continent n. 大陆 ‎2、重点短语 ‎(1)have a gift for 有做-----的天赋。‎ ‎(2)settle down 定居、专心于。‎ ‎(3)figure out 想、估计、计算。‎ ‎(4)as far as 远达----;至于 ‎(5)rather than 而不是 ‎(6)all the way 一路上 ‎3、重点句型 ‎(1)Rather than take the airplane all the way ,they decided to fly from------‎ ‎(2)It is too bad you can’t go as far as Ottawa.‎ ‎4、语法知识 同位语从句 课时复习方案 Module3unit5 第一课时 重点词汇 考点一 surround ‎ ‎【基础过关】 ‎ surround 动词。意思为:包围、围绕 The fence surrounds my house. 篱笆围绕着我的家 Our school is surrounded by trees. 我们学校被树环绕 ‎【拓展延伸】‎ be surrounded by /with 被------包围 The city is surrounded with a river. 这个城市被一条河包围着 surrounding adj. 附近的、周围的。‎ the surrounding country 近郊 surroundings n. 名词,加s。‎ I like the surroundings here.我喜欢这里的环境 ‎【典型例题】‎ The building had been designed to blend in with their_________.‎ A. surroundings B. surrounding C. surrounded D. surround 第 22 页 共 22 页 ‎ ‎ ‎【答案】A。考查单词的词形和词意 ‎【点拨】surroundings指环境 考点二 settle ‎【基础过关】‎ settle 及物动词,解决、处理、安放 There is no way to settle the dispute. 没有方法可以解决这一争端 She settled her baby in a chair. 她把孩子放在椅子上 A glass of whisky will settle your nerve. 一杯酒可以缓解你的紧张 The date of the meeting was settled. 开会的日期定下来了 settle 不及物动词,安家、定居、停留。‎ After the war broke out, they settled in Europe. 战争爆发后,他们去了欧洲定居。‎ The bird settled on the branch. 一只鸟落在树枝上 Her eyes settled on the boy. 她的目光落在那男孩身上 Silence settled over the room. 房间里静了下来 ‎【典型例题】‎ I am happy with the dispute________.‎ A. reached B. got C. disappear D. settled ‎【答案】D。考查该单词在固定结构中的应用。‎ ‎【点拨】弄明白句子意思是解题 的关键 考点三 remain ‎【基础过关】‎ remain 系动词,保持,仍然是。不及物动词,剩下、留下。‎ After years of hard ,Tom remained a worker.多年的艰苦劳作后,汤姆仍然是个工人。‎ They all went out, but I remained. 他们都出去了,但是我留了下来。‎ ‎【拓展延伸】‎ remain doing 仍然做------‎ He remains standing there. 他仍然站在那里 remain to do 有待于做-----‎ Much remains to be down. 很多事有待于出做 remaining 形容词,剩下的。‎ I have no remaining money.= I have no money left. 我没有剩余的钱了。‎ ‎【典型例题】‎ Having a trip is good for the old couple, but it remains _______whether they enjoy it.‎ A. to see B. seeing C. to be seen D. seen ‎【答案】C。考查该单词在固定句型中的应用 ‎【点拨】remains to be seen 有待于观望。‎ 考点四 wealthy ‎【基础过关】‎ wealthy 形容词,富有的,丰富的。‎ the wealthy 富人。‎ He was once very wealthy.他曾经特别的富有 ‎【拓展延伸】‎ wealth 名词,财富、富有。‎ He is a man of great wealth. 他是一个很富有的人 第 22 页 共 22 页 ‎ ‎ She cared nothing for wealth. 她不在乎财富 live in wealth 过豪华的生活。‎ The family live in wealth. 这一家人生活的很奢侈 a wealth of 大量的。修饰可数和不可数名词 A wealth of examples are given. 大量的例子被给出了 ‎【典型例题】‎ He has a _______ of knowledge about China .‎ A. plenty B. deal C. wealth D. much ‎【答案】C。考查固定短语。‎ ‎【点拨】a wealth of 大量的 考点五 distance ‎【基础过关】‎ distance 名词,距离、路程、远处、差异 What is the distance to London? 到伦敦有多远?‎ ‎【拓展延伸】‎ 与它有关的几个短语:‎ keep one’s distance 客气 keep sb at a distance 与----保持距离,不亲近。‎ know one’s distance 有自知之明 in the distance 在远处 at/from a distance 从多远处 at a distance of +数字 。在多远处。‎ I can see you at a distance of 10 metres.在10米远的地方,我能看到你 It is hard to know her well because she always keeps others at a distance. ‎ 很难了解她,因为她总是和别人保持着距离 I saw something in the distance. 我看到远处有东西 ‎【典型例题】‎ One can see the ancient ruins at a ________of 20 miles.‎ A. distance B. space C. length D. stretch ‎【答案】A. 考查固定短语。‎ ‎【点拨】at a distance of 在多远处 考点六 border ‎【基础过关】‎ border 名词,边界,边境。动词,与----相接壤 We camped on the border of the river. 我们在河边露营 The USA borders on Canada. 美国与加拿大相比邻 ‎【拓展延伸】‎ border on/upon 与----相接壤。‎ China borders on the Russia. 中国与俄罗斯相接壤。‎ borderer 边境居民 borderline 边界线 borderland 边疆 ‎【典型例题】‎ Her handkerchief has a blue_______.‎ 第 22 页 共 22 页 ‎ ‎ A. border B. line C. map D. sign ‎【答案】A。考查该单词词义。‎ ‎【点拨】她的手帕有一个蓝色的花边 考点七 have a gift for ‎【基础过关】‎ have a gift for 有做某事的天赋 I have a gift for talking people into doing something.在说服别人上我有天赋 ‎【拓展延伸】‎ 几个相近词组的用法:‎ have a talent for 有----的天赋 The young man has a talent for writing. 这个年轻人有写作天赋 gifted = talented with gift = with talent He is a gifted boy.= He is a boy with gift.他是个有天赋的孩子 ‎【典型例题】‎ He is a ________person, so he will succeed.‎ A. talented B. talent C. gift D. decided ‎【答案】A。考查该单词词义的多样性 ‎【点拨】平时要注意单词的广度 考点八 figure out ‎【基础过关】‎ figure out 计算出、弄明白。‎ I can’t figure out why he said so. 我弄不明白他为什么这么说 Figure out my income tax, please. 请计算出我的所得税 I figure that different folk like different things.我想不同的人有不同的喜好 ‎【拓展延伸】‎ figure in 算在内 Have you figured in the cost of the hotel? 把旅馆的花费算在内了吗?‎ figure on 指望、估计、打算 We figure on your ready support.我们指望你及时的支持 ‎【典型例题】‎ We didn’t figure_______ having so many people here.‎ A. on B. in C. out D. of ‎【答案】A 考查该动词和介词的习惯搭配 ‎【点拨】备考时,要加强这方面的记忆和训练 ‎2.重点句型 考点九 Rather than take the airplane all the way ,they decided to fly from------‎ ‎ 【基础过关】‎ rather than 而不是、与其、不愿、不要 He was busy writing rather than reading. 他在写作,而不是在读书。‎ Rather than make money this way, I prefer to go hunger.‎ 我宁愿挨饿,也不用那种方式赚钱 ‎【拓展延伸】‎ would do----rather than do----宁愿做------而不愿-----‎ 第 22 页 共 22 页 ‎ ‎ I would stay at home rather than go out.我宁愿待在家里也不出去。‎ prefer to do -----rather than do 宁愿做------而不愿-----‎ The hero preferred to die rather than give in. 这位英雄宁死不屈。‎ or rather 确切地说 He came back very late last night, or rather early this morning.‎ 他昨天晚上回来的特别的晚,或者更确切的说,是今天早上 ‎【典型例题】‎ The brave people preferred to die rather than_______.‎ A. give in B. to give in C. give in D. giving in ‎【答案】A。考查该短语的固定句型 ‎【点拨】记忆英语中的固定句型很重要 考点十 It is too bad you can’t go as far as Ottawa.‎ ‎【基础过关】‎ as far as 有三层基本的意思:‎ a. 到某一指定的地点;远达。‎ He walked as far as the park. 他步行到花园 I see you off as far as the airport.我将你一直送到机场 b.同样的距离。‎ We didn’t go as far as others. 我们不如别人走的远 c.程度、范围。就----而言,至于。也可以写做为 so far as ‎ As/ So far as I know, he isn’t coming to the party. 拒我所知,他不会出席这个晚会了 I will help you as far as I can. 我会尽我所能来帮你 As far as he is concerned, he can’t afford the car. 就他而言,他买不起那部车 ‎【拓展延伸】‎ 特别注意:否定句中,可以把第一个 as 换成 so.‎ He didn’t go so far as the river.‎ 他没走到河边那么远 ‎【典型例题】‎ As______ as I am concerned, I agree with you..‎ A. far B. long C. much D. many ‎【答案】A。考查固定短语 ‎【点拨】理解句义是做题的关键 ‎【实战演练】‎ ‎1 --How's Karen today? ‎ ‎ --She is feeling slightly ________ she was yesterday.‎ ‎ A. other than B. more than C. rather than D. better than ‎2. Work means much to me. It is _________ of my life _________ air, water and sunlight.‎ ‎ A. a part as much; as B. as much a part; as ‎ C. as a part much; as D. so much a part; as ‎3. On that rainy night, he walked ______ as the small town which was 20 miles ________to call a doctor in.‎ A. as far; far B. as far; away C. so far; far away D. as far; for away ‎4. With a lot of difficult problems , the man felt like a cat on a hot brick.‎ A. settling B. settled C. to settle D. being settled 第 22 页 共 22 页 ‎ ‎ ‎5. _______ the teacher couldn't understand was fewer and fewer students showed interest in his class.‎ A. What; that B. All that; because C. Why; that D. What; why ‎6. When it _________ high technology, he is completely at a loss.‎ ‎ A. refers to B. comes to C. happens to D. speaks to ‎7. --- Isn’t it time you _________ down to _________ your own things?‎ ‎ --- I’m sorry for the delay, Dad.‎ ‎ A. get, pack B. got, packing C. got, pack D. get, packing ‎8 AIDS is said _________ the biggest health problem in Africa over the past years.‎ ‎ A. to be B. that it is C. to have been D. that it has been ‎9.At first he refused to admit he had stolen but when he was shown the videotape(录像带)he ________ and admitted everything.‎ A. broke up B. broke away C. broke down D. broke in ‎10.________ everyone else wouldn’t go to the mountain area, he went without a second thought.‎ A. As long as B. While C. Where D. In spite of ‎11.—Did you remember to give Jenny the money?‎ ‎—Yes. ________ I saw her, I'm sure.‎ A. So long as B. So far as C. The moment D. Any time ‎12. _____ he got off the bus, did he find his pocket _____.‎ A. Not until; stolen B. Unless ; gone C. Not until; picked D. Unless ; lost ‎13. Mike has been making great efforts in practice in order to _______ his dream to win championship in the coming Olympics.‎ A. come about B. come true C. make D. live ‎14. _____ all the inventions have in common is ____ they have succeeded.‎ A. What; what B. That; that C. What; that D. That; what ‎15.---Why do you like ads?‎ ‎ --- Because they have attractive pictures ____ their original slogans.‎ A. except B. beside C. besides D. except for ‎【参考答案】‎ ‎1---5DBBCD 6----10 BBCCB 11-----15 CCDCC ‎3.语法讲解 ‎ 同位语从句 ‎【基础过关】‎ ‎]同位语从句 同位语从句就是在复合句中作名词的同位语的名词性从句 ‎1. 同位语从句的功能 同位语从句对于名词进一步解释,说明名词的具体内容,一般由that引导,例如: 1) The king's decision that the prisoner would be set free surprised all the people. 2) The order that all the soldiers should stay still is given by the general. ‎ ‎2. 同位语在句子中的位置 同位语从句有时可以不紧跟在它所说明的名词后面,而是被别的词隔开例如: He got the news from Mary that the sports meeting was put off. ‎ ‎【拓展延伸】‎ ‎ 同位语从句与定语从句的区别 ‎ 第 22 页 共 22 页 ‎ ‎ ‎(1) 定语从句中的that既代替先行词,同时以在从句中作某个成分(主语或宾语),而同位语从句中的that是连词,只起连接主句与从句的作用,不充当句中任何成分 (2) 定语从句是形容词性的,其功能是修饰先行词,对先行词加以限定,描述定的性质或特征;同位语从句是名词性的,其功能是对名词进行补充说明例如: 1) The news that he told me is that Tom would go abroad next year.(他告诉我的消息是汤姆明年将出国)(第一个that引导的从句是定语从句,that在从句中作宾语) 2)The news that Tom would go abroad is told by him.(汤姆将出国的消息是他讲的。)(同位语从句,that在句中不作任何成分) ‎ ‎【典型例题】‎ 例1、There is a new problem involved in the popularity of private cars _________ road conditions need_________. A. that ...to be improved B. which...to be improved C. where ...improving D .when...improving 【答案】A。考查同位语从句 ‎【点拨】因为先行词在从句中不作任何成份,因此用关系词that,故B、C、D均不正确。对于第2个空格,need既可作实义动词,又可作情态动词。作实义动词时后跟动词不定式,即need to do sth.,另外 road conditions与improve之间是被动关系,因此是need to be improved(need to be done=need doing)。译文:私家车受欢迎所涉及到的新问题是道路状况需要改善 ‎2、There's a feeling in me _______we'll never know what a UFO is—not ever. A. that B. which C. of which D. what 【答案】A。考查同位语从句 ‎【点拨】同位语从句that we'll never know what a UFO is—not ever作a feeling的同位语,解释a feeling的具体内容。that连接同位语从句时,只起连接作用不作从句的任何成分。译文:我有一个这样的感觉,我们不会知道什么是UFO——永远不会 例3、Information has been put forward ________ more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities. A. while B. that C. when D. as 【答案】B.考查同位语从句 ‎【点拨】这是一个同位语从句。that引导从句作information的同位语,解释information的具体内容。注意:that和what引导名词性从句(主语、宾语、表语和同位语从句)的区别:that引导名词性从句,只起引导作用,在从句中不作成分。that引导宾语从句时,that可省略,而在其他三个从句中,that虽不作成分,一般也不省略;what在这四个名词从句中一定作成分,作主语、宾语、表语或补语。译文:有消息说,更多的中学毕业生将进入大学 【实战演练】‎ ‎1. The question remains ______the Party can win the majority of the people . A. that B. if C. whether D. / 2. There was much certainty ______the board of directors would agree to our various proposals for increasing sales. A. which B. why C. / D. that 3. They have no idea at all____. ‎ 第 22 页 共 22 页 ‎ ‎ A. where he has gone B. there did he go C. which place has he gone D. where has he gone 4. Greenland, ____ island in the world, covers over two million square kilometers. A. it is the largest B. that is the largest C. is the largest D. the largest 5.____ is no possibility____ Bob can win the first prize in the match A. There…that B. It…that C. There…whether D. It…whether 6. We will soon discuss the problem ______we should take some effective measures to protect the animals and plants in our region. A. if B. whether C. that D. ever since 7. I remember____ this used to be a quiet village. A. when B. how C. where D. what 8. It worried her a bit ____ her hair was turning grey. A. while B. that C. if D. for 9.____ is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language. A. There B. This C. That D. It 10.We should consider the students’ request ___ the school library provide more books on popular science. ‎ A. that B. when C. which D. where ‎ ‎【参考答案】‎ ‎1----5 CDADA 6-----10 BABDA ‎ Module3unit5单元测试题 第一卷 ‎ 第一部分  听力 (共两节,满分30分) ‎ 第一节 (共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) ‎ 听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 ‎ 例:How much is the shirt? ‎ A. ‎£19.15 B. £9.15 C. £9.18 ‎ 答案是B。 ‎ ‎1. What is the weather like? ‎ 第 22 页 共 22 页 ‎ ‎ A. It’s raining. B. It’s cloudy. C. It’s sunny.‎ ‎2. Who will go to China next month? ‎ A. Lucy. B. Alice. C. Richard. ‎ ‎3. What are the speakers talking about? ‎ A. The man’s sister. B. A film. C. An actor. ‎ ‎4. Where will the speakers meet? ‎ A. In Room 340. B. In Room 314. C. In Room 223. ‎ ‎5. Where does the conversation most probably take place? ‎ A. In a restaurant. B. In an office. C. At home. ‎ 第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) ‎ 听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后面有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍 听第6段材料,回答第6至8题 ‎ ‎6. Why did the woman go to New York? ‎ A. To spend some time with the baby. ‎ B. To look after her sister. ‎ C. To find a new job. ‎ ‎7. How old was the baby when the woman left New York? ‎ A. Two months.    B. Five months.   C. Seven months. ‎ ‎8. What did the woman like doing most with the baby? ‎ A. Holding him.  B. Playing with him.  C. Feeding him. ‎ 听第7段材料,回答第9至11题 ‎ ‎9. What are the speakers talking about? ‎ A. A way to improve air quality. B. A problem with traffic rules. ‎ C. A suggestion for city planning.  ‎ ‎10. What does the man suggest? ‎ A. Limiting the use of cars.   B. Encouraging people to walk.  ‎ C. Warning drivers of air pollution. ‎ ‎11. What does the woman think about the man’s idea? ‎ A. It’s interesting. B. It’s worth trying. C. It’s impractical. ‎ 听第8段材料,回答第12至14小题 ‎ ‎12. How long will the man probably stay in New Zealand? ‎ A. One week. B. Two weeks. C. Three weeks. ‎ ‎13. What advice does the woman give to the man? ‎ A. Go to New Zealand after Christmas.   ‎ B. Book his flight as soon as possible. ‎ C. Save more money for his trip. ‎ ‎14. What can we learn about flights to New Zealand at Christmas time? ‎ A. They require early booking.  ‎ B. They can be twice as expensive. ‎ C. They are on special offer. ‎ 听第9段材料,回答第15至17题 ‎ ‎15. Why did Jane call Mike? ‎ 第 22 页 共 22 页 ‎ ‎ A. To ask him to meet her. ‎ B. To tell him about Tom. ‎ C. To borrow his car. ‎ ‎16. Where will Jane be in about one hour? ‎ A. At Mike’s place. B. At the airport.  ‎ C. At a garage. ‎ ‎17. What can we infer from the conversation? ‎ A Jane has just learned to drive.   ‎ B. Jane’s car is in bad condition. ‎ C. Mike will go to the airport. ‎ 听第10段材料,回答第18至20题 ‎ ‎18. What did the speaker ask the students to do the week before? ‎ A. Write a short story. B. Prepare for the lesson. ‎ C. Learn more about the writer. ‎ ‎19. Why does the speaker ask the questions? ‎ A. To check the students’ understanding of the story. ‎ B. To draw the students’ attention to reading skills. ‎ C. To let the students discuss father-son relationships. ‎ ‎20. What will the students do in 10 minutes? ‎ A. Ask more questions. B. Discuss in groups. ‎ C. Give their answers.‎ 第二部分  英语知识应用(共两节,满分35分) ‎ 第一节  语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) ‎ 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 ‎ ‎21. – Will you go with us to the National Park? --- Well, it ______ ‎ A. depending B. depends C. depends on D. is depended ‎22. It matters little ______ you represent yourself as, but ______ matters much is _______ you ‎ achieve.‎ A. what; what; what B. what; it; how C. why; it; what D. that; what; how ‎23 He came here without friends or ______and made his fortune.‎ A. possessions B. possession C. wealths D. good ‎24 —— What about the person?‎ ‎ —— Seldom in all my life _____ such a _______ person.‎ A. I met; determining B. I have met; determining C. did I meet; determined D. have I met; determined ‎25. It remains ________ whether Jim will be fit enough to play in the finals.‎ A. seen B. to be seen C. seeing D. to see ‎ ‎26. ________ made the teacher proud was __________ more than half of her students had been admitted to key universities.‎ A. What; because B. What; that C. That; what D. That; because ‎27. As far as we know, traveling in space has been made______ with the development of science 第 22 页 共 22 页 ‎ ‎ ‎ and technology.‎ A. it is possible B. it possible C. possible D. impossible ‎28. seems to have been a strong competition in China for school leavers to enter college or university. ‎ A. It B. There C. Here D. That ‎29.______ is known to us all is that the old scientist, for ______ life was hard in the past, still works very hard in his eighties. ‎ A. As; whom B. Which; whose C. What; who D. It; whose ‎30. The large grassland, reaching out far away, looks extremely beautiful __________ the blue and clean sky.‎ A. with B. against C. through D. beyond ‎ ‎31.Instruments of this kind break easily,even if you touch them_______.‎ A.merely B.slightly C.hardly D .normally ‎32.The government plans to bring in new laws _____ parents to take more responsibility for the education of their children.‎ A. forced B. forcing C. to be forced D. having forced ‎33.--- I' m surprised to hear that Sue and Paul have __ .‎ ‎----So am I. They seemed very happy together when I last saw them.‎ A. broken up B. finished up C. divided up D. closed up ‎34.In many places in China, ___ bicycle is still ___ popular means of transportation.‎ A. a; the B. /; a C. the; a D. the; the ‎35.If the weather had been better, we could have had a picnic. But it ____ all day.‎ A. rained B. rains C. has rained D. is raining 第二节 完形填空(09山东卷)(共20小题;每小题1,满分20分)‎ 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)出可以填入空白的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 ‎ ‎ Even though it was only October, my students were already whispering about Christmas plans. With each passing day everyone became more __36__wthting for the final school bell. Upon its _37____everyone would run for their coats and go home, everyone except David ‎ ‎ David was a small boy in ragged clothes. I had often _38___what kind of home life David had, and what kind of mother could send her son to school dressed so __39__for the cold winter months, without a coat, boots, or gloves. But something made David __40__I can still remember he was always __41____a smile and willing to help. He always __42__after school to straighten chairs and mop the floor. We never talked much He__43___just smile and ask what else he could do, then thank me for letting him stay and slowly__44___home ‎ ‎ Weeks passed and the __45___ovre the coming Christmas grew into restlessness until the last day of__46__before the holiday break. I smiled in ___47 __as the last of them hurried out the door. Turning around I saw David ___48___standing by my desk. ‎ ‎ “I have something for you” he said ____49____from behind his back a small box. __50___it to me, he said anxiously. “Open it “I took the box from him, thanked him and slowly unwrapped it. I lift the lid and to my __51__saw nothing I looked at David‘s smiling face add back into the box and said. “The box is nice, David, but it’ s__52__”‎ ‎“Oh no it isn’t” said David “It’s full of love, my mum told me before she died that love was something you couldn’t see or touch unless you know it’s there”‎ Tears filled my eyes ___53___Iooked at the proud dirty race that I had r 第 22 页 共 22 页 ‎ ‎ arely given____54___to. After that Christmas, David and I became good friends and I never forgot the meaning ___55___the little empty box set on my desk ‎ ‎36. A. anxious B. courageous C. serious D. cautious ‎ ‎37. A. warning B. ringing C. calling D. yelling ‎ ‎38. A. scolded B. wondered C. realized D. learned ‎ ‎39. A. modestly B. naturally C. inaccurately D. inappropriately ‎ ‎40. A. popular B. upset C. special D. funny ‎ ‎41. A. expressing B. delivering C. wearing D. sharing ‎ ‎42. A. practised B. wandered C. studied D. stayed ‎ ‎43. A. would B. should C. might D. could ‎ ‎44. A. aim at B. turn to C. put off D. head for ‎ ‎45. A. argument B. excitement C. movement D. program ‎46. A. school B. year C. education D. program ‎ ‎47. A. relief B. return C. vain D. control ‎ ‎48. A. weakly B. sadly C. quietly D. helplessly ‎ ‎49. A. searched B. found C. raised D. pulled ‎ ‎50. A. Holding B. Handing C. Sending D. Leaving ‎ ‎51. A. delight B. expectation C. appreciation D. surprise ‎ ‎52. A. cheap B. empty C. useless D. improper ‎ ‎53. A. as B. until C. because D. though ‎ ‎54. A. advice B. support C. attention D. command ‎ ‎55. A. from B. behind C. over D. towards ‎ 三、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) ‎ 请阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选题,并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑 ‎ A ‎ It was at least two months before Christmas when nine year old Almie Rose told her father and me that she wanted a new bicycle. As Christmas drew nearer, her desire for a bicycle seemed to fade, or so we thought. We bought the latest rage, Baby Sitter's Club dolls, and a doll house. Then, much to our surprise, on December 23rd, she said that she “really wanted a bike more than anything else.” It was just too late , what with all the details of preparing Christmas dinner and buying last minute gifts, to take the time to select the “right bike” for our little girl. So, here we were Christmas Eve around 9:00 p.m., with Almie and her six-year-old brother, Dylan, nestled snug in their beds. Now we could only think of the bicycle and the disappointment of our child.” What if I make a little bicycle out of clay (泥) and write a note that she could trade the clay model in for a real bike?” her dad asked. “This is an expensive item and she is ‘such a big girl,' it would be much better for her to pick it out.” So he spent the next four hours painstakingly working with clay to make a tiny bike. On Christmas morning, we were excited for Almie to open the little hear shaped package with the beautiful red and white clay bike and the note. Finally, she opened it and read the note aloud. “Does this mean that I trade in this bike that Daddy made me for a real one?” Beaming, I said, “Yes.” Almie had tears in her eyes when she replied, “I could never trade in this beautiful bicycle that Daddy made me. I'd rather keep this than get a real bike.” At that moment,‎ 第 22 页 共 22 页 ‎ ‎ ‎ we would have moved heaven and earth to buy her every bicycle on the planet!‎ ‎56Choose the right time order of the following events.‎ a The girl asked for a new bike.‎ bThe girl opened the little heart shaped package.‎ cThe parents bought the girl a modern and popular doll.‎ dThe father made the girl a bike with clay.‎ eThe girl would rather keep the clay bike than get a real one .‎ Aa, b, c, e, d Ba, c, d, b, e Ca, c, b, d, e Da, b, d, c, e ‎ ‎57Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?‎ AThe parents wanted the girl to have the clay bike forever.‎ BTears were in the girl's eyes because she didn't like the present at all.‎ CThe girl never lost her desire for a bike.‎ DThe parents paid little attention to the daughter's desire for a bike.‎ ‎58Why did Dad make the clay bicycle?‎ AHe wanted his daughter to buy a real one .‎ BHe didn't want to disappoint his daughter.‎ CHe thought his daughter would like it .‎ DHe wanted to give his daughter a surprise.‎ ‎59What can be inferred from the last sentence?‎ AThe parents were happy and encouraged.‎ BThe parents felt comfortable and relaxed.‎ CThe parents were moved and felt proud of the girl.‎ DThe parents felt disappointed and sorry for the girl.‎ B ‎ Disposing (处理)of waste has been  a problem since humans started producing it. As more and more people choose to live close together in cities, the waste disposal problem becomes increasingly difficult. During the eighteenth century, it was usual for several neighboring towns to get together to select a faraway spot as a dump site. Residents or trash haulers(垃圾拖运者) would transport household rubbish, rotted wood, and old possessions to the site. Periodically some of the trash was burned and the rest was buried. The unpleasant sights and smells caused no problem because nobody lived close by. Factories, mills, and other industrial sites also had waste to be disposed of. Those located on rivers often just dumped the unwanted remains into the water. Others built huge burners with chimneys to deal with the problem. Several facts make these choices unacceptable to modern society. The first problem is space. Dumps, which are now called landfills, are most needed in heavily populated areas. Such areas rarely have empty land suitable for this purpose. Property is either too expensive or too close to residential neighborhoods. Long distance trash hauling has been a common practice, but once farm areas are refusing to accept rubbish from elsewhere, cheap land within trucking distance of major city areas is almost nonexistent. Awareness (意识) of pollution dangers has resulted in more strict rules of waste disposal. Pollution of rivers, ground water, land and air is a price people cannot longer pay to get rid of waste. The amount of waste, however, continues to grow.‎ Recycling efforts have become commonplace, and many towns require their people to take part. Even the most efficient recycling programs, however, can hope to deal with only about 50 percent ‎ 第 22 页 共 22 页 ‎ ‎ of a city's reusable waste. ‎ ‎60The most suitable title for this passage would be .‎ A. Places for Disposing Waste B. Waste Pollution Dangers C. Ways of Getting Rid of Waste D. Waste Disposal Problem ‎61During the 18th century, people disposed their waste in many ways EXCEPT for .‎ A. burying it B. recycling it B. burning it D. throwing it into rivers ‎62What can be inferred from the fourth paragraph?‎ AFarm areas accept waste from the city in modern society.‎ BThere is cheap land to bury waste in modern society.‎ CIt is difficult to find space to bury waste in modern society.‎ DWays to deal with waste in modern society stay the same.‎ ‎63The main purpose of writing this article is to .‎ Adraw people's attention to waste management Bwarn people of the pollution dangers we are facing Ccall on people to take part in recycling programs Dtell people a better way to get rid of the waste C ‎ You are standing under the most famous neon lights in the centre of London, waiting to cross the road. Suddenly the traffic stops. You hear the distant sounds of cheering, clapping and shouting. Then, like a multi-colored train, 2, 000 people with wheels on their feet zoom past you .You have just witnessed the London Skate, a twice weekly roller-skate event that attracts people in their hundreds and thousands London Skate is a completely free tour of the streets of London—the only condition is that you go along on roller-skates. It lasts between two and three hours and by the end of it you have skated between 10 and 12 miles.‎ The skate snakes sound the streets of London along several different routes. Many of the routes pass by tourist attractions such as Buckingham Palace and Big Ben.‎ Marshals(交通协调员)go ahead of the group, stopping the traffic so that people can skate as safely as possible. Everyone is welcome to take part and people from the age of 4 to 63 years old join the fun. “I love it very much, it is amazing. It feels just like a carnival(狂欢节),” said Celeste Beverage regular skater.‎ Roller-skating is really taking off across Europe and America. It is a very good way to keep fit and can be practised anywhere there is a smooth surface. Many big cities in Western Europe and in the US now have a regular group skating event.‎ The biggest skates take place in Paris and Munich and tens of thousands of fans show up on warm evenings. “Roller-skating is taking over the world,” said Julian Grenoble, a 25-year-old ski shop employee from London. Grenoble went to the Paris-Roller(Paris skate) regularly until he moved to Britain.‎ ‎“It's so exciting to skate in Pairs. Everyone skates so fast and puts in their best efforts!” he said. The ParisRoller is well known because of the huge attendance, the presence of marshals and the police protection. Paris is a great city for roller-skating because of its long wide streets and smooth surfaces. Roller-skating is also becoming more popular in China among young people and children. Skating fans' favorite places to practice in China are big squares. ‎ ‎64This article mainly talks about 第 22 页 共 22 页 ‎ ‎ Aplaces and streets for roller-skating  Broller-skating in big cities CLondon Skate Event Droller skaters in different countries ‎65The underlined phrase “taking off ”in the passage means Arising from the ground Bbecoming popular Csetting out Dgetting exciting ‎66We can infer from the passage that London Skate Event Ais probably supported by the city government Battracts a great many tourist from all over the world Cusually causes a lot of traffic problems Ddraws people of all ages into the sport ‎67Paris is regarded as one of the most suitable places for roller-skating because Aa large under of roller players attend it ‎ Bthe police protect the roller skaters Cthe streets are safe, wide and smooth Dthe event usually takes place on warm evenings D ‎●Put sunscreen on before going out in the sun .‎ ‎●Take it with you.‎ ‎●Use it ‎ ‎—after a swim ‎—every hour or so while playing outdoors ‎—if you get sweaty.‎ ‎●Cover up when the sun is overhead ‎—10 a.m.- 2 p.m.‎ ‎—especially at lunch time. ‎ ‎●Get your suntan gradually and not too much.‎ ‎●Controlled exposure to sunshine helps avoid skin cancer.‎ Ask your chemist to recommend a suitable sunscreen.‎ Queensland Cancer Fund P.O.Box ‎ Spring Hill,QLD.4000‎ Phone (07) 839 7077‎ Provided for community awareness by the Queensland Cancer ‎68. This passage is most likely to be A an article from a student text book B a direction from a bottle of medicine C an advertisement from a newspaper D a suggestion from a chemist ‎69. Which statement is true?‎ A The more you get sunshine, the better your health will be.‎ B You'll never have skin cancer with controlled exposure.‎ C You mustn't stay outside from 10 a.m. to 2 p.m. ‎ D You should frequently put on sunscreen while playing outdoors.‎ ‎70According to the passage we can see that Queensland Cancer Fund wants to . ‎ 第 22 页 共 22 页 ‎ ‎ Asell sunscreen, shirt and hat ‎ Bencourage people to play in the sun Chelp people guard against skin cancer Dmake money out of sunscreen ‎71If you want a sunscreen , you should ask for advice.‎ A the seller B the advertiser C your parents D your doctor E Shyness is the cause of much unhappiness for a great many people. Shy people are anxious and self-conscious; that is, they are over concerned with their own appearance and actions. Worrisome thoughts are constantly occurring in their minds: what kind of impression am I making? Do they like me? Do I sound stupid? Am I wearing unattractive clothes?‎ It is obvious that such uncomfortable feelings must affect people unfavorably. Adperson’s self concept is reflected in the way he or she behaves and the way a person behaves affects other people's reactions. In general, the way people think about themselves has a deep affect on all areas of their lives. Shy people ,have low self-esteem(自尊),are likely to be passive and easily influenced by others. They need reassurance that they are doing “the right thing”. Shy people are very sensitive to criticism. It makes them feel inferior(自卑).They also find it difficult to be pleased by praises because they believe they are unworthy of praise .A shy person may respond to a praise with a statement like this one:” You’re just saying that to make me feel good .I know it's not true.” It is clear that, while self-awareness is a healthy quality, overdoing it is harmful. Can shyness be completely got rid of ,or at least reduced? Fortunately, people can overcome shyness with determination. It is important for people to accept their weaknesses as well as their strengths, for example, not fair for them to label themselves inferior because they have to be realistic. Living on the impossible leads to absence of inferiority. Each one of us has his or her own characteristics. We are interested in our own personal ways. The better we understand ourselves. the easier it becomes to live up to our chances for a rich and fulfilling life.‎ ‎72The first paragraph is mainly about ‎ Athe thoughts of shy people B the cause of shyness Cthe effect of shyness on people D the questions in the minds of shy people ‎73According to the writer, self-awareness is ‎ A harmful to people B a weak point of shy people C the cause of unhappiness D a good characteristic ‎74What is the shy people's reaction to praise?‎ A They are pleased by it B. They feel it is not true C They are very sensitive to it D. They feel they are worthy of it ‎75 We can learn from the passage that shyness can A help us to live up to our full development B enable us to understand ourselves better C block our chances for a successful life D have nothing to do with lack of self esteem 第Ⅱ卷(共45分)‎ 第四部分 书面表达(共两节,满分45分) ‎ 第一节 阅读表达(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分) ‎ 第 22 页 共 22 页 ‎ ‎ 阅读下面短文,并根据短文后的要求答题(请注意问题后的字数要求)‎ So you're between the ages of 13 and 24. What makes you happy? Spending time with family was the top answer to that open-ended question, according to an extensive survey--more than 100 questions asked of 1,280 people aged 13-24 -- conducted by The Associated Press on the nature of happiness among America's young people. ‎ Next was spending time with friends. And good news for parents: Nearly three quarters of young people say their relationship __________ makes them happy. ‎ ‎"They're my foundation," says Kristiana St. John, 17, a high-school student from Queens in New York. "My mom tells me that even if I do something stupid, she's still going to love me no matter what. Just knowing that makes me feel very happy and blessed." ‎ Other results are more disconcerting. While most young people are happy overall with the way their lives are going, there are racial differences: the poll shows whites to be happier than blacks and Hispanics. A lot of young people feel stress, particularly those from the middle class, and females more than males. ‎ You might think money would be clearly tied to a general sense of happiness. But almost no one said "money" when asked what makes them happy, though people with the highest family incomes are generally happier with life. However, having highly educated parents is a stronger predictor of happiness than income. ‎ Overwhelmingly, young people think marriage would make them happy and want to be married some day. Most also want to have kids. ‎ Finally, when asked to name their heroes, nearly half of respondents mentioned one or both of their parents. The winner, by a nose: Mom. ‎ ‎76. What is the best title of the passage? (Please answer within 10 words)‎ ‎ ‎ ‎77. Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?‎ Although most youths are generally happy with their present life. There are differences between different races. ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎78. Please fill in the blank in the second paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence. (Please answer within 10 words)‎ 第 22 页 共 22 页 ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎79. What do you think is the most important factor that makes you happy? Why? (Please answer within 30 words)‎ ‎ ‎ ‎80. Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.‎ ‎ ‎ 第二节 写作(满分30)‎ ‎ 鼠标是计算机时代最佳的人机交互工具之一。它极大地方便了人们的计算机操作但是,过分依赖鼠标的习惯也会带来一些不利影响。请你以鼠标为切入点,根据下表所提示的信息,用英语写一篇短文 ‎ 鼠标的必要性: 对多数人来说,操作计算机,上网冲浪……‎ ‎ 鼠标的便捷性: 点击、移动、插入、拷贝、删除…… 编辑文本,搜索信息……‎ 收发邮件,选购商品……点播音乐,下载电影……‎ ‎ 如果过分依赖鼠标…… (请考生结合自身感受,列举两到三点)‎ 注意:‎ ‎1.对所给要点逐一陈述,适当发挥,不要简单翻译。‎ ‎2.词数150左右。开头已经写好,不计人总词数。‎ ‎3.作文中不得提及考生所在学校和本人姓名 The mouse is a most effective device used by people to communicate with a computer.‎ ‎ ________________________________________________________‎ 第 22 页 共 22 页 ‎ ‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ‎ 参考答案 第一部分 听力 ‎1-5 BACAB 6-10ACCAA 11-15 CCBBC 16-20 ABBAC 第二部分 英语知识运用 ‎21-25BAADB 26-30 BCBCB 31-35 BBACA ‎36-40 ABBDC 41-45 CDADB 46-50 AACDB 51-55 DBACB ‎ 第三部分 阅读理解:‎ ‎56~60BCBCD 61~65BCABB 66~70ACCDC 71~75DCDBC 第四部分 76. Family is the top answer to youth happiness.‎ ‎77. While most young people are happy overall with the way their lives are going, there are racial differences. 78. with their parents ‎79. 略。‎ ‎80. 然而,和高收入相比较,拥有受到过高等教育的父母是一种更有力的幸福的预兆.‎ 第四部分 写作 The mouse is a most effective device used by people to communicate with a computer.‎ For most people, it’s almost impossible to operate a computer without a mouse, let alone surf the Internet. A well-chosen mouse is really handy, flexible and convenient in controlling the screen. With the functions of inserting, deleting, moving and copying, it enables us to edit test, browse web page and download what we want. It can even bring us a flood of music, movies and PC games. Just imagine, all this can be done with a cute mouse.‎ A convenient tool can certainly make our work easier, but it doesn’t always help in a positive way. Too much ready information on our fingertips leaves little room for knowledge pursuing. Too many ready answers make us less excited in finding truth. Relying too much on mouse clicking makes us lazier and less creative both mentally and physically.(153 words) ‎ 听力原文 Text 1 M: I think it’s going to rain. W: I guess so. The sky is dark and cloudy. Text 2 M: Lucy is going back to China next month, Alice. ‎ 第 22 页 共 22 页 ‎ ‎ W: Oh, really? M: And she will not take Richard this time. Text 3 W: I hate to say it, but Jackie isn’t doing well in the film. M: Well, I think he is only playing a different type of role. My sister thinks he is still the best. Text 4 M: Professor Miners, could I talk to you about my paper? W: Sure, come to my office between two to three. It’s Room 340. Text 5 W: OK, time to go home. M: I can’t. I haven’t finished the report about the newly opened restaurant. W: Well, if you carry on working like that, you’ll make yourself ill. Text 6 M: I haven’t seen you for a long time. Where have you been? W: I went to New York to visit my sister and stayed there for two months. Actually, I really went to meet my new nephew. M: That’s great! How old is he? W: Well, he was five months old when I got there and he could possibly be the most beautiful baby I’ve ever seen. M: What did you do in your sister’s home? W: I helped the baby and played with him a lot which was nice, but what I enjoyed most was ‎ feeding him. Text 7 M: Air pollution is so bad in this city. I think the government should stop people from driving cars on certain days. W: You have a point. Air pollution is a problem, but not letting people drive on certain days is a bad idea. People have to go to work by car. M: I’m afraid I don’t agree with you there. Reducing air pollution is really important. People are so used to driving that they don’t think about ways to do things. If we stop them from driving on certain days, maybe they could think of new ways to get around. W: I see your point, but I still think it wouldn’t be possible to stop people from driving. Text 8 M: Let’s go and have lunch together. W: OK. M: By the way, I’m thinking of going to New Zealand around Christmas for three weeks. It’s such a beautiful country. I’ve never been there before. W: Have you booked a flight? M: Not yet. I’m planning to book my flight in two weeks’ time. W: Book your flight right now. M: Why?  W: Because the longer you leave it, the more expensive it’ll be. As a matter of fact, the prices may double at Christmas time. New Zealanders usually go home for Christmas. M: Then, I’m going to book my flight tomorrow morning. Text 9 ‎ 第 22 页 共 22 页 ‎ ‎ M: Hello. W: Hello, Mike. This is Jane. M: Oh, hello, Jane. W: Listen, Mike, I’ve got a real problem. M: What is it? W: The car is broken down. M: Oh, not again. W: Yeah, I checked the oil, and I checked almost everything. It’s just not starting at all. M: You have to get ready of it, you know. W: I know, I know. But, look, the thing is I’ve got to pick Tom up at the airport. Can I …? M: Use my car? Yes, of course. W: That’ll be great; it’s very kind of you. M: Come on when you like, I don’t need it until tonight. W: OK. I’ll be around in about an hour. Thanks a lot. M: It’s all right. See you then. W: See you. Text 10 OK, when we met last week, we talked about different kinds of short stories and some well-known short story writers. I remember that many of you said you liked the American writer Ernest Hemingway, right? I hope you all followed my advice and finished reading his story "A Day’s Wait", because as I said, we’re going to study it together in today’s lesson. Now, since you’re supposed to have read the story, let’s have some discussion. Please look at the four questions on the blackboard. First, when and where does the story take place? Second, what does the boy wait for in the story? And what kind of person does he show himself to be? Third, what kind of person is the boy’s father? Fourth, what is the writer’s main purpose of writing this story? I’d like you to work in groups of four or five and present your answers in ten minutes. Is everything clear?‎ 第 22 页 共 22 页
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