2020届一轮复习人教版必修四Unit5Theme parks单元作业（20页）

2020届一轮复习人教版必修四Unit5Theme parks单元作业（20页）

‎2020届一轮复习人教版必修四Unit5Theme parks单元作业 一) Warming Up & Reading — Prereading Ⅰ.阅读理解 A The most popular of the amusement parks in Canada is Paramount Canada's Wonderland. This park frequently gets the most visitors of any seasonal park in North America. One reason is its numbers of wild rides. For younger kids, the television characters are very exciting. You can see Fred Flinstone, SpongeBob SquarePants or Dora the Explorer. There are often rides starring these characters that are more popular among younger children. There are plenty of fantastic shows for families to watch as well. What's more, the admission to the park includes the nearby Splash Works.‎ Another popular theme park is Galaxyland Amusement Park. Amusement park's fun shouldn't be limited to just the summer months, and Galaxyland is aware of this. As the world's largest indoor amusement park, Galaxyland packs in it 25 breathtaking rides and attractions. It is also home to one of the world's largest indoor roller coasters. Galaxyland remains one of the most popular theme parks in Canada for older children because of attractions like the Rock 'N' Ride Dance Party. This party combines music, music videos and unlimited rides from 8 pm to midnight.‎ One of the most visited amusement parks in Canada on the west coast is Playland. Playland, unlike other Canadian theme parks, has a long history in its city. Playland has all the fun of a carnival, with scary houses, merrygorounds (旋转木马) and a ferris wheel. There are also modern additions in the park, like a climbing wall for kids and a video game room. Playland is open from spring through fall, though only on weekends and holidays before June 18 and after September 1st.‎ 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文，就加拿大的三家主题公园的特色及具有代表性的娱乐项目和设施进行了介绍。‎ ‎1．Which of the following is TRUE about Paramount Canada's Wonderland?‎ A．It is the largest seasonal park in Canada.‎ B．It offers many interesting shows to visitors.‎ C．Its rides star many characters popular among adults.‎ D．It has the biggest number of visitors of all the Canadian parks.‎ 解析：选B　细节理解题。从第一段关于Paramount Canada's Wonderland的介绍中“There are plenty of fantastic shows for families to watch as well.”可知B项正确。‎ ‎2．What makes Playland different from other Canadian theme parks?‎ A．Its large indoor roller coaster.‎ B．Its video game room.‎ C．Its location.‎ D．Its long history.‎ 解析：选D　细节理解题。从第三段中“Playland, unlike other Canadian theme parks, has a long history in its city.”可知该主题公园悠久的历史是与其他的加拿大主题公园所不同的地方。‎ ‎3．What do these three popular theme parks have in common?‎ A．They all have attractions for children.‎ B．They all open throughout the year.‎ C．They are all have parties at night.‎ D．They are all outdoor parks.‎ 解析：选A　推理判断题。从第一段的“There are often rides ... more popular among younger children.”，第二段的“Galaxyland remains ... for older children because of attractions like the Rock 'N' Ride Dance Party.”及第三段的“... a climbing wall for kids ...”可知这三个主题公园的共同之处是都有给孩子们准备的设施或活动。‎ ‎4．The text is mainly intended to ________.‎ A．encourage people to travel in Canada B．compare different theme parks in Canada C．introduce some popular Canadian theme parks D．offer some tips on visiting theme parks in Canada 解析：选C　主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了加拿大的三个主题公园。‎ B Mike Hayes of Rochelle, Illinois, proved he was smart in his first year at college.‎ ‎ In 1987, while he was a student in the first year of the University of Illinois, he had gotten $2,500 from a job working at a store, but that money would not go far to pay the four years of tuition (学费) and college expenses that added up to around $28,000. His middleclass family had already put his older brothers through college. While Mike's parents would have helped him to pay, Mike decided he did not want his parents going into debt for him.He came up with an idea to solve this problem.‎ Mike wrote to Chicago Tribune writer Bob Greene. He wanted each of the newspaper's readers to send him a penny (分). Greene thought the idea sounded fun and agreed, to do it. He shared Mike's letter with his readers on September 6, 1987.‎ ‎“Just one penny，” Mike said. “A penny doesn't mean anything to anyone. If everyone who is reading your reports looks around the room right now, there will be a penny on the corner of the desk, or on the floor. That's all I'm asking. A penny from each of your readers.”‎ In less than a month, the Many Pennies for Mike fund (基金) had around $23,000. Donations(捐款)were received from every state in the United States, and even Mexico, Canada, and the Bahamas. So, Mike achieved his $28,000 goal and went on to learn food science from the University of Illinois.‎ In the end, Mike had this to say about the whole thing, “I just want to express my thanks to everyone ... right now I'm feeling that the world is a pretty great place.”‎ 语篇解读：本文是记叙文。文章讲述了Mike为了解决他的大学学费及生活费的问题通过报社向陌生人寻求帮助，并最终如愿以偿的故事。‎ ‎5．What troubled Mike when he was in his first year at college?‎ A．He couldn't afford his tuition.‎ B．He failed to find a parttime job.‎ C．His parents were unwilling to help.‎ D．His parents had huge debts to pay off.‎ 解析：选A　细节理解题。根据第一段中的“he had gotten $2,500 from a job ... and college expenses that added up to around $‎28,000”‎可知，Mike负担不起他自己的大学学费及生活费。‎ ‎6．Why did Mike write to Greene?‎ A．To ask for help.‎ B．To send his greetings.‎ C．To express his thanks.‎ D．To introduce himself.‎ 解析：选A　细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Mike wrote to Chicago Tribune writer Bob Greene. He wanted each of the newspaper's readers to send him a penny (分)．”可知，Mike写信给Greene是为了让Greene的读者给他捐钱，因此Mike是在寻求帮助。‎ ‎7．What can we infer from Paragraph 4 about Mike?‎ A．His fund needed more donations.‎ B．He became rich and successful.‎ C．His plan really worked.‎ D．He asked for too much.‎ 解析：选C　推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Mike achieved his $28,000 goal and went on to learn food science from the University of Illinois.”可知，Mike筹集了28 000美元，费用问题解决了，他可以继续完成学业，由此可知他的计划成功了。‎ ‎8．What's the best title for the text?‎ A．Pennies for readers B．The value of education C．Mike's business in college D．The one penny college fund 解析：选D　标题归纳题。Mike为完成大学学业向报社求助，希望报纸的读者每人给他捐助一分钱。所以文章的关键词是“one penny, college, fund.”故D项符合主旨大意，适合作标题。‎ C There's a lot of recordbreaking happening at Mount Everest lately. 13yearold Jordan Romero recently has become the youngest person to complete the climb — but the newest Everest record isn't about climbing to the top of the mountain, but going beneath it.‎ That's right: Lewis Gordon Pugh, a British endurance swimmer, just completed a swim beneath the summit of Mount Everest, battling against icy water to complete the 1kilometerlong swim across Pumori Lake. Although the swim's distance was short, ‎ the water temperature and altitude made it one of the most difficult feats he had ever accomplished — particularly because he wore nothing but a pair of Speedos, a cap, and goggles to protect himself against about ‎1 ℃‎ water. He completed the swim in 22 minutes and 51 seconds.‎ ‎“Because of the altitude you need to swim very slowly and deliberately，” Pugh told Sky News. “Swimming ‎20 m at full speed in the test swim, I felt I was going to drown.”‎ So Pugh adapted his stroke (划水动作), making sure to swim slowly enough to stay afloat (漂浮的), but fast enough that he didn't freeze to death. A team of doctors was on hand to watch over his stunt and help him out if he got into any trouble.‎ Pugh, who's been nicknamed “The Human Polar Bear”， didn't do the swim purely for shock value, but did it as a way to raise awareness of the melting glaciers in the Himalayas, and the problems that declining water supplies are causing for the area.‎ ‎“Most glaciers are melting away，” he said. “The glaciers in the Himalayas are not just ice. They are a lifeline — they provide water for approximately two billion people.”‎ Lewis Gordon Pugh is the first person to complete a long distance swim in every ocean of the world and over a period of 20 years he pioneered more swims around famous landmarks than any other swimmers in history.‎ 语篇解读：英国探险家Lewis Gordon Pugh为了唤起人们保护环境的意识，用22分51秒横渡了Pumori湖。‎ ‎9．If Lewis Gordon Pugh didn't swim fast enough, what would happen to him?‎ A．He would stop his swim.‎ B．He would stay afloat.‎ C．He would drown in the lake.‎ D．He would be frozen to death.‎ 解析：选D　细节理解题。根据第四段中的“but fast enough that he didn't freeze to death”可知，如果他游得不够快，他有可能会被冻死。故选D。‎ ‎10．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?‎ A．Pugh was the youngest man to climb Mount Everest.‎ B．Pugh wore many clothes when he was swimming.‎ C．Pugh finished his swim with some protection.‎ D．Pugh finished his swim in a short time.‎ 解析：选C　细节理解题。根据第四段的最后一句“A team of doctors was on hand to watch over his stunt and help him out if he got into any trouble.”可知，有一队医生在旁边，万一有事的话可以帮助他。故选C。‎ ‎11．Why did Pugh swim in Pumori Lake located at the summit of Mount Everest?‎ A．To set another world record.‎ B．To defeat 13yearold Jordan Romero.‎ C．To prove his extraordinary swimming skills.‎ D．To raise awareness of protecting the environment.‎ 解析：选D　推理判断题。根据第五段中的“but did it as a way to raise awareness ... causing for the area”可知，Lewis Gordon Pugh在Pumori湖里游泳是为了唤起人们保护环境的意识。故选D。‎ ‎12．Which of the following is the best title for the passage?‎ A．An advocator for protecting the environment B．How to climb Mount Everest C．How to swim across Pumori Lake D．An interesting long swim 解析：选A　标题归纳题。根据文意可以判断，Lewis Gordon Pugh为了唤起人们保护环境的意识横渡了Pumori湖，所以他是环境保护的一位提倡者。故选A。‎ Ⅱ.阅读七选五 A simple life means getting rid of many of the things you do so you can spend more time with people you love and do the things you love. __1__ It's often a journey of two steps forward and one backward.‎ Evaluate your time. __2__ What things do you do from the time you wake up to the time you go to sleep? Make a list, and evaluate whether they're in line with your priorities. If not, remove them and focus on what's important. Redesign your day.‎ Limit your communications. Our lives these days are filled with a vast flow of communications: email, cellphones, paper mail, Twitter, forums, and more. __3__‎ ‎ Instead, set a limit on your communications: only deal with emails at certain times of the day. Limit phone calls to certain times too. It is the same with other communications. Set a schedule and stick to it.‎ Try living without a car. OK, this isn't something I've done, but many others have. __4__ Walk, bike, or take public transportation. It reduces expenses and gives you time to think. A car is also very complicated, needing not only car payments, but insurance, maintenance, repairs, gas and more.‎ ‎__5__ If you rid your home of stuff, you might find you don't need so much space. I'm not saying you should live on a boat (although I know some people who happily do so), but if you can be comfortable in a smaller home, it will not only be less expensive, but easier to maintain, and greatly simplify your life.‎ A．Consider a smaller home.‎ B．Have a place for everything.‎ C．How do you spend your day?‎ D．It's something I would do if I didn't have kids.‎ E．They can take up your whole day if you let them be.‎ F．However, getting to simplicity isn't always a simple process.‎ G．Most people don't know what “enough” is, and thus they keep buying more.‎ ‎1．选F　根据上下文，上文谈了什么是简约的生活，空格后谈其过程通常是前进两步后退一步，推知此处谈过一种简约的生活并不简单。‎ ‎2．选C　根据主题句：估算你的时间，空格后谈一天从早到晚你做些什么事，可知此处问：你如何安排一天的时间？‎ 且C项中“spend your day”与本段最后一句“Redesign your day”呼应。‎ ‎3．选E　根据本段主题：限制交际。上文中谈到我们生活中充斥着种种交际方式，可知此处谈：如果任由它们发展的话，很可能占用我们一整天的时间。且后文进一步谈正确的做法。‎ ‎4．选D　根据主题句和上下文，尝试过不自己开车的生活，前文谈这是别人做的事而不是我所做的，后文进一步提倡了自行车、公交等绿色环保出行方式，可知此处解释我没有这样做的原因。‎ ‎5．选A　根据下文谈的“小家”‎ 的话题，推知此处主题句为：考虑一个小点的家。‎ 二) Warming Up & Reading — Language Points 一、全练语言点，基稳才能楼高 ‎ Ⅰ.单词拼写 ‎1．He lived in a fantasy (幻想) world of his own, even as a little boy.‎ ‎2．Tom's tricks are a source of amusement (消遣，娱乐) to the children.‎ ‎3．Lack of nutrition may lead to various (各种各样的) diseases.‎ ‎4．His opinions would often swing (摇摆) from one extreme to the other.‎ ‎5．One of the main attractions (景点) of Beijing is the Summer Palace.‎ ‎6．The children were impressed with the theme (主题) park and hoped to have another chance to visit it.‎ ‎7．People in my hometown speak in a unique (独特的) accent.‎ ‎8．We have taken effective measures to preserve (保护) our natural resources.‎ ‎9．The broad river is 300 miles in length (长度)．‎ ‎10．The reserve is in the central (中心的) area of the county.‎ Ⅱ.单句改错 ‎1．It is said that the woman is famous as her sense of humour.as→for ‎2．Sports have great attraction to boys.to→for ‎3．He is rather than our teacher; he is also our friend.‎ rather→more ‎4．There is no wonder that he has passed the examination; he worked so hard.There→It ‎5．Whoever of us finishes his work first will give a hand to others.Whoever→Whichever ‎6．There is varieties of plants in the garden.is→are ‎7．The little boy looked at me with amusement.with→in ‎8．Old as she is, she is well preserve.preserve→preserved Ⅲ.补全句子 ‎1．The climate always varies_from_season_to_season.‎ 天气总是随季节变化而有所不同。‎ ‎2．Our organization was set up to preserve endangered species from extinction.‎ 我们成立这个组织是为了保护濒危物种免遭灭绝。‎ ‎3．No_wonder/It's_no_wonder_(that) she misunderstood him. It was all because of his poor spoken English.‎ 难怪她误会了他。都是因为他英语口语能力差。‎ ‎4．I was more_than_happy when I heard the news.‎ 听到这个消息，我非常高兴。‎ ‎5．I bought the_same_dictionary_as you borrowed.‎ 我买了一本和你借的词典一样的词典。‎ ‎6．The handbag is_modelled_after the LV's new style.‎ 这款手提包是根据LV的新样式仿造的。‎ ‎7．Virginia is_famous_as the birthplace of several USA presidents.‎ 弗吉尼亚作为几位美国总统的出生地而出名。‎ ‎8．The young people spoke at_length about their experiences.‎ 年轻人畅谈各自的经历。‎ Ⅳ.课文语法填空 There are 1.various (vary) kinds of theme parks. Some arefamous 2.for having the biggest or longest roller coasters, others for 3.showing (show) the famous sights and sounds of culture. 4.Whichever (which) and whatever you like, there is a theme park for you!‎ The theme park 5.which/that you are probably most familiar with is Disneyland. With all 6.attractions (attraction), no wonder tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland.‎ Dollywood is 7.generally (general) considered one of 8.the most unique theme parks in the world. It has the world's largest bald eagle preserve.‎ In England's Camelot Park, every area of it 9.is_modelled (model) after life in the days of King Arthur and the Knights of the Round Table. You can go there 10.to_experience (experience) the ancient days and great deeds of English knights and ladies, princes and queens.‎ Ⅴ.串点成篇微表达 世界上有各种各样的(various)主题(theme)公园。无论你参观哪一个公园，其独特的(unique)吸引人的地方(attraction)都将会给你留下深刻的印象。有些主题公园以卡通(cartoon)角色而闻名(be famous for)，一些以少数民族(minority)文化而出名，一些以娱乐(amusement)而闻名。一些主题公园的建筑模仿(be modelled after)世界各地著名的建筑，你可以靠近(get close to)它们。一般来说，入场费合情合理。难怪(no wonder that)哪里有这样的公园，对当地的旅游业(tourism)和经济都有益。‎ There_are_various_theme_parks_all_over_the_world._Whichever_park_you_visit,_its_unique_attraction_will_impress_you_greatly._Some_are_famous_for_cartoons_characters,_some_others_for_cultures_from_minorities,_some_just_for_amusement_and_so_on._Some_buildings_of_these_parks_are_modelled_after_famous_buildings_all_over_the_world,_which_you_can_get_close_to_as_you_like._In_general,_the_admission_is_reasonable._No_wonder_that_wherever_there_is_such_a_park,_it_is_good_for_the_local_tourism_and_its_economy.‎ 二、勤练高考题型，多练自能生巧 ‎ Ⅰ.完形填空 Disneyland opened in 1955 and instantly became the world's most recognizable and popular theme park. This was the only Disney theme park visited by Walt Disney, who died in 1966. Disneyland is __1__ in the south of Los Angeles, California. You may get there by air or by bus.‎ Disneyland __2__ most of its visitors from __3__. So avoid weekends and school vacations to get the __4__ waits. The period before or after Christmas Day is the busiest of the __5__， with the park often holding more extra guests each day. Whenever you visit, __6__ early — about an hour __7__ the opening time — to get the popular attractions before crowds __8__.‎ Disneyland also __9__ tickets online, but does not allow you to __10__ them at home. So you'll have to order far enough __11__ for them to arrive by mail. Tickets __12__ also be available through your local auto club, Disney Store or your school or work activities office.‎ Space Mountain __13__ in July, 2005 after a twoyear rehabilitation (修复) to rebuild the track and improve show __14__. If you are travelling with little kids, you'll want to visit Fantasyland first in the morning, __15__ several popular kids'‎ ‎ rides in that area, __16__ Dumbo and Peter Pan, have low capacities (容量) and build long __17__ early in the day. __18__， head west to Adventureland and New Orleans Square __19__ the park opens, visiting the Indiana Jones Adventure and Splash Mountain, __20__ coming back to the Haunted Mansion and Pirates of the Caribbean.‎ 语篇解读：本文是说明文。文章介绍了迪斯尼乐园的最佳游览时间、购票方式及景点参观顺序等。‎ ‎1．A.limited 　　　　　　　　 　B．located C．circled D．expanded 解析：选B　此处是关于迪斯尼乐园的位置介绍。be located in “坐落于……”，固定搭配。‎ ‎2．A.pleases B．organizes C．draws D．benefits 解析：选C　作为一个旅游胜地，必是“吸引”游客， draw有“吸引”的意思。please“使人满意”；organize“组织”；benefit“使人受益”。‎ ‎3．A.villagers B．foreigners C．students D．locals 解析：选D　根据下文提到的避开周末或者学校放假时间来游玩可知，当地人利用周末来玩的可能性最大，选D。‎ ‎4．A.shortest B．busiest C．longest D．biggest 解析：选A　周末和假期游客多，等候的时间肯定要长，而这里特别指出了要避开这两个时间，为的是等候的时间短一些，故排除C项，选A。‎ ‎5．A.time B．week C．day D．year 解析：选D　根据“the period”可知，此处考虑的是一个时间段，所以首先排除A项；圣诞节前后应该是一年中的一个时间段，不可能是一周或一天，所以也排除B、C两项。‎ ‎6．A.leave B．plan C．arrive D．book 解析：选C　该部分提示游客来玩时尽量来得早点儿，避免在受欢迎的景点遇到游客拥挤的现象。leave“离开”；plan“计划”；book“预订”，都不符合句意。‎ ‎7．A.after B．until C．past D．before 解析：选D　为了避开拥挤的时间段，以便有足够的时间游玩，应该提前约一个小时到达，故选before。‎ ‎8．A.avoid B．build C．break D．combine 解析：选B　提前约一个小时到达迪斯尼乐园，是为了避免在受欢迎的景点遇到游客拥挤的现象。before crowds build是指“在游客扎堆现象形成前”。avoid“回避”；break“破裂”；combine“结合，使联合”。‎ ‎9．A.sells B．shows C．sends D．collects 解析：选A　该段谈购票的问题。该句主语为迪斯尼乐园，为售票方，所以选A。show“出示，展览”；send“发送，派遣”；collect“收集”。‎ ‎10．A.reserve B．keep C．copy D．print 解析：选D　这里指迪斯尼乐园也在网上售票，为了防止造假，应该是不允许游客在自己家里“print(打印)”。reserve和keep都有“储备，保存”的意思，copy“复制”，均不符合逻辑。‎ ‎11．A.in advance B．in case C．in order D．in turn 解析：选A　订好的票需要邮寄给你，这需要一定的时日，所以要尽可能提前(in advance)订购。in case“万一”；in order“有条理”；in turn“轮流”。‎ ‎12．A.ought to B．must C．will D．may 解析：选D　此处需要一个情态动词，意思吻合最关键，这里表示除了在网上购票外，还“可以”通过其他途径购票，所以选may最合适。‎ ‎13．A.opened B．reopened C．closed D．reduced 解析：选B　根据下文“经过两年维修和重建”来看，此处需要“重新营业”这个意思。‎ ‎14．A.possibilities B．changes C．developments D．effects 解析：选D　possibility表示“可能性”；change表示“变化”；development表示“进展，发展”。三个单词在和show搭配时均不能体现维修的目的。此处谈Space Mountain两年维修的目的是提升show effects“展出的效果”，即它的可参观性。‎ ‎15．A.when B．since C．as D．because of 解析：选C　此处建议带小孩的游客尽量在早晨去Fantasyland，后面是提出该建议的理由，因为是比较明显的理由，所以用as。because of后不能接句子；when引导时间状语从句；since是“既然”的意思。‎ ‎16．A.unluckily B．unexpectedly C．especially D．normally 解析：选C　上文提到有几个吸引游客的景点，此处专门提示其中最好的两个地方，所以用especially。‎ ‎17．A.rows B．waits C．places D．passages 解析：选B　此处指这个景点客容量较小，很容易出现游客扎堆现象，这样就很可能会等很长时间，所以用wait(名词，表示“等待的时间”)，且与上文吻合。‎ ‎18．A.If not B．In a word C．As a result D．What's more 解析：选A　此处需要承上启下的转折，if not意为“如果不”，指“如果不参观前面的景点，那么就……”。其他选项起不到此作用。in a word“总而言之”；as a result“结果”；what's more“而且”。‎ ‎19．A.where B．that C．how D．when 解析：选D　where引导地点状语从句；how一般表方式。这里是时间状语从句，在刚开门时，直奔Adventureland和New Orleans Square。‎ ‎20．A.now B．and C．just D．then 解析：选D　最后一部分讲了参观各景点的顺序，最后一句为下一处景点，所以用“then(然后)”最合适。‎ Ⅱ.短文改错 My dream is to become a school teacher in the future. In fact, I had the dream of becoming a teacher since my childhood. In my opinion, without teachers, no society could make progresses. There is no doubt whether teachers play an important role in children growth. Not only do teachers pass on knowledge for children, but they also teach children how to behave himself. Comparing with other jobs, teaching is hard and the pay is lower. But to me, what a great fun it is to be with children! They make me feel young forever because I'll study harder and try my best to realize my dream.‎ 答案：第二句：had前加have 第三句：progresses→progress 第四句：whether→that; children→children's 第五句：for→to; himself→themselves 第六句：Comparing→Compared; hard→harder 第七句：去掉a 第八句：because→so 三) Learning about Language & Using Language 一、全练语言点，基稳才能楼高 ‎ ‎[本课语言点针对练习]‎ Ⅰ.单词拼写 ‎1．He wanted his son to become strong and athletic (运动的) like him.‎ ‎2．He was given admission (准许进入) to the college after eight years' hard work.‎ ‎3．With the noise going on outside, only a minority (少数) of the students can focus on study.‎ ‎4．I found this to be a reliable brand (牌子) of washing machines.‎ ‎5．The theme park is not available (可用的) now because the roller coaster is being repaired.‎ ‎6．He is fond of going out for an outing (远足) in the morning.‎ ‎7．This creature (生物) is likely to live in the mountainous area.‎ ‎8．Which country made the first space shuttle (飞船) in the world?‎ ‎9．The lab in our school is equipped with advanced (先进的) equipment.‎ ‎10．Please accept this as a souvenir (纪念品) for our friendship.‎ Ⅱ.单句改错 ‎1．The dog came close to be killed by a car.be→being ‎2．To our disappointment, only a minority of people is in support of our plan to build a new bridge.is→are ‎3．There are fifty students in our class, all of them are working hard.them→whom ‎4．He was down at the mouth all evening, but as soon as his girlfriend came in he came to lives.lives→life ‎5．You should make a careful plan on advance.on→in ‎6．Not only they study hard, but also they are clever.they前加do Ⅲ.选词填空 get close to， a minority of， in advance， face to face， together with， come to life， gain admission to， within easy reach of， take part in， take a trip to ‎ ‎1．When the film star turned up, the audience came_to_life.‎ ‎2．Mr Smith, together with his wife and children took_a_trip_to America and visited the Disneyland this summer.‎ ‎3．Although there are various brands, only a_minority_of them can be famous.‎ ‎4．How can he gain_admission_to the association?‎ ‎5．The two have never met face_to_face before.‎ ‎6．How many countries took_part_in the last Olympic Games?‎ ‎7．It was such a frightening snake that no one dared to get_close_to it.‎ ‎8．My cousin sent me some famous novels, together_with some souvenirs.‎ ‎9．They live within_easy_reach_of the jungle.‎ ‎10．If you want to take a flight, you'd better book a ticket in_advance.‎ ‎[本单元语言点温故练习]‎ Ⅰ.单句语法填空 ‎1．Not only I but also Tom and Mary are (be) fond of watching television.‎ ‎2．This field measures fifty metres in length (long), which is twice the size of another one next to it.‎ ‎3．To our amusement (amuse), he came into the office with his sweater inside out.‎ ‎4．Blue whales are the largest creatures (create) ever to have lived.‎ ‎5．Hiking is a great way to travel. You will get close to nature and take exercise at the same time.‎ ‎6．While the old man was seeing the film, what had happened on the battlefield came to life in his mind.‎ ‎7．Boys are very much in the minority (minor) at the dance class.‎ ‎8．To make sure that he's in, we'd better call him up in advance.‎ ‎9．Sherlock Holmes is famous as a detective as he is known to everybody for his quick thinking and careful observation.‎ ‎10．The West Lake we visited last year was really an attraction and we'd like to visit it a second time next year.‎ Ⅱ.补全句子 ‎1．If you want to go abroad for further study, you must prepare for the TOFEL in_advance.‎ 如果你想出国深造，先提前准备好托福考试。‎ ‎2．He is_famous_for his skill in playing football.‎ 他因他的足球球技而出名。‎ ‎3．A_variety_of/Varieties_of/Various toys are on show in the shop.‎ 商店里陈列着各种各样的玩具。‎ ‎4．In the nursing profession, men are in_a/the_minority.‎ 男性在护理行业中占少数。‎ ‎5．The match came_to_life in the final minutes of the second half.‎ 比赛在下半场的最后几分钟变得精彩起来。‎ ‎6．He is so_clever_a/such_a_clever_boy_that everyone likes him.‎ 他是一个如此聪明的男孩，人人都喜欢他。‎ ‎7．First get_close_to him and then make friends with him.‎ 先接近他，再跟他交朋友。‎ ‎8．Not only he but also I am_responsible_for it.‎ 不仅他而且我也对此负责。‎ 二、勤练高考题型，多练自能生巧 ‎ Ⅰ.阅读理解 Millions of people pass through the gates of Disney's entertainment parks in California, Florida and Japan each year. What makes these places an almost universal attraction? What makes foreign kings and queens and other important people want to visit these Disney parks? Well, one reason is the way they're treated once they get there. The people at Disney go out of their way to serve their “guests”， as they prefer to call them, and to see that they enjoy themselves.‎ All new employees, from vice presidents to parttime workers, begin their employment by attending Disney University and taking “Traditions Ⅰ ”. Here, they learn about the company's history, how it is managed, and why it is successful. They are shown how each department relates to the whole. All employees are shown how their part is important in making the park a success.‎ After passing “Traditions Ⅰ”， the employees go on to do more specialized training for their specific (具体的) jobs. No detail (细节) is missed. A simple job like taking tickets requires four eighthour days of training. When one ticket taker was asked why it took so much training for such a simple, ordinary job, he replied, “What happens if someone wants to know where the restrooms are, when the parade starts or what bus to take back to the campgrounds? ... We need to know the answers or where to get them quickly. Our constant aim is to help our guests enjoy the party.”‎ Even Disney's managers get involved in the daily management of the park. Every year, the managers leave their desks and business suits and put on special service clothes. For a full week, the bosses sell hot dogs or ice cream, take tickets or drive the monorail, and take up any of the 100 jobs that make the entertainment park come alive. The managers agree that this week helps them to see the company's goals more clearly.‎ All these efforts to serve the public well have made Walt Disney Productions famous. Disney is considered by many as the best mass service provider in America or the world. As one longtime business observer once said, “How Disney treats people, communicates with them, rewards them, is in my view the very reason for his fifty years of success ... I have watched, very carefully and with great respect and ‎ admiration, the theory and practice of selling satisfaction and serving millions of people on a daily basis, successfully. It is what Disney does best.”‎ 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。迪斯尼乐园为什么能成为全球瞩目的焦点？它的经营又有什么秘诀呢？本文将为你揭开迪斯尼乐园成功经营的秘密。‎ ‎1．The first day they come to Disney parks, all new employees ________.‎ A．begin by receiving onthejob training B．must learn several jobs C．begin as ticket takers D．have already attended Disney University 解析：选A　细节理解题。根据第二段中“All new employees ... by attending Disney University and taking ‘Traditions Ⅰ’．”可知，所有的新员工先要进行岗前培训。‎ ‎2．The main objective of the Disney employees is to ________.‎ A．learn all parts of the business B．see that their guests enjoy themselves C．be able to answer all kinds of questions D．keep their important quests happy 解析：选B　细节理解题。根据文章第一段最后一句“The people at Disney ... see that they enjoy themselves.”以及第三段最后一句“Our constant aim is to help our guests enjoy the party.”可知他们的主要目标是让游客在迪斯尼乐园玩得开心，由此可见B为正确答案。‎ ‎3．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?‎ A．Tourists learn the history of Disney in its entertainment parks.‎ B．Disney attracts people almost from all over the world.‎ C．Parades are regularly held in Disney's entertainment parks.‎ D．Disney's managers are able to do almost all kinds of work in the Disney parks.‎ 解析：选A　推理判断题。文章提到游客在迪斯尼可以尽情玩乐，但并未提及要学习迪斯尼的历史；根据第二段可知，是新员工要学习公司的历史而不是游客。故选A。‎ ‎4．This passage is mainly about ________.‎ A．how Disney employees are trained B．the history and traditions of the Disney enterprises C．why Disney enterprises are successful D．the importance Disney places on serving people well 解析：选C　主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了迪斯尼乐园成功经营的秘诀。‎ Ⅱ.语法填空 Some popular places to visit are built by people. Other famous places are the __1__ (create) of nature. In the northeast of the US, there was a famous rock on a high mountain __2__ looked just like an old man. __3__ (locate) in the town of Franconia, New Hampshire, he had thick hair, a big nose and a beard. People called him The Old Man of the Mountain __4__ every year more than a million people came to visit him, The Old Man of the Mountain, also known __5__ the Great Stone Face, measured 40 __6__ (foot) tall. Scientists think that the stone face had been there for about 17,000 years.‎ In May 2003, there were very high winds and the temperature was very cold near the Old Man of the Mountain. The sky was so __7__ (cloud) that people couldn't see the stone face for many days. As soon as the storm was over, people looked for the Old Man but they couldn't see him. They discovered that he __8__ (fall) apart. A number of scientists climbed up, __9__ (hope) to repair the stone face. They were disappointed at __10__ they saw — the damage from the weather was just too bad.‎ 语篇解读：本文介绍了世界闻名的美国佛朗哥尼亚峡谷州立公园内的“大石脸”，也有人称它为“山上老人”。‎ ‎1．creation　空格中所填单词前面有冠词修饰，需用create的名词形式。‎ ‎2．that/which　“that/which looked just like an old man”是定语从句，修饰先行词rock，关系代词that/which在从句中作主语。‎ ‎3．Located　be located in/on/at ...是习惯用法，表示“(某地)位于……”，这里用的是其过去分词短语作状语。‎ ‎4．and　前后两句之间意义上是并列关系，用and连接。‎ ‎5．as　be known as作为……而闻名。‎ ‎6．feet　空格中所填单词前面有大于一的数词修饰，需用foot的复数形式。‎ ‎7．cloudy　空格中所填单词在句中作表语，需用cloud的形容词形式。‎ ‎8．had fallen　从句谓语动词动作fall apart发生在主句谓语动词动作discovered之前，也就是过去的过去，用过去完成时。‎ ‎9．hoping　“hoping to repair the stone face”是现在分词短语作状语，分词动作hope与逻辑主语scientists之间是主动关系。‎ ‎10．what　“what they saw”是宾语从句，what在从句中作saw的宾语。‎