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广西省南宁市隆安中学2019-2020高一下学期开学考试英语试卷
www.ks5u.com 英语试卷 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,满分150分,考试时间120分钟。 第I卷 第一部分 听力 (共两节, 满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What kind of movie will the speakers watch? A. An action movie. B. A comedy. C. A thriller. 2. What is the matter with the man? A. He tied in a wrong way. B. He is not fit to wear a tie. C. His tie does not match his suit. 3. How long have the people been waiting in the cold? A. All morning. B. All night. C. One day. 4. What does the man think the woman’s father should do? A. Go to see a doctor. B. Smoke less. C. Stop smoking. 5. Where is the man? A. On the subway. B. In a taxi. C. On a bus. 第二节 (共15小题; 每小题1.5 分, 满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟; 听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。 6. What should the woman do after the bridge? A. Go straight. B. Take a right. C. Turn left. 7. Where is the Language Arts Building? A. On the right of the bridge. B. At the end of Campus Center Walk. C. Across from the Physical Education Building. 听第7段材料, 回答第8、9题。 8. When does the conversation take place? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 9. Why does the man call the woman? A. To order fast food. B. To book a table. C. To change a table. 听第8段材料, 回答第10至12题。 10. Where is the woman? A. At a supermarket. B. At a station. C. At home. 11. What is the conversation mainly about? A. A housewife’s daily life. B. A housewife’s interest. C. A husband’s dissatisfaction. 12. What does the woman think of her life? A. Interesting. B. Boring. C. Meaningful. 听第9段材料, 回答第13至16题。 13. What did the woman plan to study at first? A. Law. B. Art. C. Business. 14. Why did the woman decide to study medicine? A. Doctors are well paid. B. Doctors are always respected. C. Doctors were greatly needed in China. 15. What is the man studying now? A. Marketing. B. History. C. English. 16. What can we learn from the conversation? A. The speakers are classmates. B. The man has also changed his mind. C. The woman gives some useful advice. 听第10段材料, 回答第17至20题。 17. What is the speaker? A. A newsman. B. A teacher. C. A student. 18. What is the speaker doing? A. Writing a book about China. B. Writing a paper about Canada. C. Writing letters to his friends in China. 19. Who has the speaker talked with? A. Workers and news reporters. B. Teachers, workers and peasants. C. Workers, teachers and students. 20. What do you think of the speaker? A. He has many Chinese readers. B. He is friendly to the Chinese people. C. He has known China very well before. 第二部分 阅读理解 第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,在试卷上打√,正确答案写在题号前面。 A Joe is happy about being on a bowling team that bowls once a week. He also enjoys playing basketball twice a month. During the summer, he tries to play baseball on weekends. Joe really does enjoy all sports activities. He goes swimming as often as he can. Whenever he can’t participate directly, he loves watching a football game or a golf or tennis match. 21. Which statement best expresses the main idea of the passage? A. Joe enjoys all kinds of sports. B. Joe works very hard. C. Joe likes playing basketball. D. Joe loves a football match. 22. The conclusion we can get from the passage is that _____. A. Joe is a lazybones B. Joe is a sports fan C. Joe is a hard-working student D. Joe is a clever boy 23. The topic sentence is____. A. Sentence 1 B. Sentence 2 C. Sentence 3 D. Sentence 4 B If you do not use your arms or legs for some time,they become weak,when you start using them again, they slowly become strong again.Everybody knows that. Yet many people do not seem to know that memory works in the same way. When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it.When someone else says that his memory is poor,he really means that he does not give it enough chance to become strong. If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that it is his own fault (过错).But if he tells us that he has a poor memory,many of us think that his parents are to blame, and few of us know that it is just his own fault. Have you ever round that some people can’t read or write but usually they have better memories? This is because they cannot read or write and they have to remember things they cannot write down in a little notebook. They have to remember days,names,songs and stories,so their memory is the whole time being exercised.So if you want to have a good memory, learn from the people:Practice remembering. 24. The main reason for one’s poor memory is that________. A. his father or mother may have a poor memory B. his memory is not often used C. he does not use his arms or legs for some time D. he can’t read or write 25. Some people can’t read or write, but they usually have better memories,because_______ A. they have saved much time to remember things B. they have saved much trouble C. they can’t write everything in a little notebook D. they have to use their memories all the time 26. Which is the best title for this passage? A. Don’t Stop Using Your Arms Or Legs B.Strong Arms And Good Memories C. How To Have a Good Memory D. Do More Exercise C Dear Mrs. Huggett, You may remember that we have discussed the noise your children make while practicing their musical instruments. You agreed to make sure that they would stop practicing in the evenings. You can imagine my astonishment, then, when I realized that nothing had changed and the situation was going on as before. I find it difficult to stay in the house and invent any excuse to go out for the evening to be away from the terrible noise. Much as I like music, I have had enough, and to be frank(坦诚地), I am not prepared to put up with the situation any more. I think it’s high time that you realized your duty as a member of the community(社区), and I must warn you that unless you do something about the situation I will be forced to take legal action. I have sent a copy of this letter to my lawyer. Mr. Barge 27. In his letter, Mr. Barge____. A. expressed his astonishment B. showed his anger to Mrs. Huggett C. made Mrs. Huggett’s children not practise their musical instruments in the evenings D. was told that he wouldn’t be troubled by the noise in the evenings any more 28. Mr. Barge feels angry because____. A. Mrs. Huggett’s children play their musical instruments so badly B. Mrs. Huggett’s refused to talk about the noise problem with Mr. Barge C. Mrs. Huggett does not allow her children to play their musical instruments in the evenings D. Mrs. Huggett has broken her promise 29. Mr. Barge is prepared to______. A. help Mrs. Huggett to persuade her children not to play their musical instruments any more B. take his duty as a member of the community C. sue (诉讼) Mrs. Huggett for the noise made by her children D. force Mrs. Huggett to send a copy of his letter to her lawyer. 30. A member of the community should____. A. know what to do and what not to do B. not fail to carry out his promises C. not play musical instruments in the evening D. take care of other people’s interests without thinking of himself 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上的相应位置将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Improve English Speaking Skills With the development of society, the world has become a global village. It’s necessary to improve your English speaking skills to communicate with people around the world. Then how can you improve your English speaking skills? 31 ●Talk with native speakers. Talking with native speakers is the best way to improve your English speaking skills. 32 ●Slow down. If you want to be understood, slow down. 33 The more clearly you speak, the better your listeners can understand you. ●Speak English at home. 34 You can talk to yourself in English. You can also describe what you are doing. While you’re washing the dishes, say what you’re doing, thinking, or feeling. It keeps your brain thinking in English. ●Take part in speaking activities. It’s good for you to take part in different English speaking activities. For example, you can go to the English Corner. You can also take English speech training classes and so on. ● 35 Recording yourself is a good way to improve your English speaking skills. Though you hear yourself all the time, you don’t quite know what you sound like. So record yourself! What are the weak and strong points you hear in your speech? You might find them if you listen to your recording. A.Record yourself. B.Do sports regularly. C.Here are some suggestions for you. D.When you slow down, you will speak clearly. E.You can do your history exercises at school. F.You’d better speak English at home as often as possible. G.Practice with native speakers, and you’ll make progress. 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分。) 第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并在试卷上打√,正确答案写在题号前面。 Chinese scientists are again becoming excited about the fact that a large hairy animal may live in central China. Now they 36 it won’t be too long before they are able to 37 its existence. Their confidence is the 38 of a new discovery of the mystery animal in Hubei Province. Ten Chinese 39 , enjoying a holiday in a National Forest Park, were driving down a road. As their bus turned a corner, the men were suddenly 40 by what they saw. Three 41 animals, covered with long black hair, were crossing the road. On 42 the animals, the engineers immediately stopped and 43 them. However, when they saw how the animals moved through the forest with great 44 and strength, they did not 45 to follow any further. The men did not take any 46 . However, scientists are 47 by the discovery, because the engineers were all very educated people and scientists feel they can 48 what they described. After the 49 , scientists returned to the forest and 50 some hair and measured footprints. About 20 51 appears to be the animal’s foot! Chinese scientists have now 52 a special group to exchange information and make a 53 of the forest. But in the meantime, some people 54 to believe that this half-man, half- monkey exists. They will not believe that it is 55 until one of the animals has been caught. 36. A. desire B. hope C. long D. think 37. A. prove B. analyze C. protect D. check 38. A. basis B. requirement C. result D. preparation 39. A. travelers B. engineers C. scientists D. explorers 40. A. frightened B. amazed C. upset D. inspired 41. A trained B. projected C. tall D. violent 42. A. tasting B. feeling C. touching D. seeing 43. A. shot at B. looked at C. fought with D. ran after 44. A. speed B. difficulty C. care D. pleasure 45. A. dare B. have C. ought D. need 46. A. bullets B. tools C. medicines D. photographs 47. A. surprised B. delighted C. disturbed D. supported 48. A. write down B. deal with C. rely on D. pass on 49. A. discovery B. invention C. result D. interview 50. A. cut B. pulled C. collected D. tore 51. A. inches B. meters C. miles D. kilometers 52. A. set about B. set off C. set down D. set up 53. A. film B. tour C. choice D. study 54. A. come B. refuse C. prefer D. have 55. A. wrong B. alive C. real D. correct 第II卷 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词,或括号内单词的正确形式。 Yuan Longping was born 56 1930. He graduated from college in 1953. Then he worked as a 57 (teach) at an agricultural school. From then on, he tried his best to find ways to grow more rice. After years of research, he 58 (final) made it. In 1973, he became the first person in the world to grow rice with a high output (产量). Thanks to his research, farmers are producing harvests twice 59 (large) than before. Although he is one of China’s most famous scientists, Yuan Longping considers himself as 60 farmer, for he works the land to do his research. Yuan Longping feels that being famous gives him less freedom to do 61 (he) research. So he doesn’t care about it. He prefers keeping time for his hobbies. He enjoys 62 (listen) to music, swimming and reading in his spare time. Now he is more than eighty 63 (year) old and he 64 (be) satisfied with his life. Such is Yuan Longping, a simple man 65 has great achievements. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60.___________ 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. ___________第四部分 英语基础知识(共三节,满分45分。) 第一节 单句填空 填入一个适当的词或用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 66. They meet__________ (regular) to discuss the problem with work. 67. I think we should make our nation more___________ (confidence), which is of great importance to the China of 21st century. 68. The old professor has got tired living in the crowded and noisy city. 69. I must (apology) for not replying to your last letter at once. 70. The garden can not only (beauty) our campus but also can be a place for relaxation. 71. In the West, many birthday traditions come from an ancient (believe) that bad spirits showed up on a person’s birthday. 72. The bad driver wanted to get away knocking down a passer-by. 73. Some students think young teachers are more popular with them because they are more __________ (energy) and enthusiastic. 74. On his ________ (arrive) in Beijing, Peter called up his friend, Li Ming. 75. Everybody is amazed her drawing gift. 76. The Nobel Prize ________ (award) to those who make great contributions in many fields every year. 77. The little boy is full curiosity. 78. We should overcome our __________ (weak) and fears with courage and determination. 79. It is __________ (benefit) to some people, while it puts others into a dilemma over whether to vote or not. 80. And the best way to __________ (strength) willpower is to make it into a habit. 第二节 单句改错:(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 81. You may rely in me to help you. 82. He is familiar to Chinese ancient history. 83. Police asked passer-by if they had seen the accident happen. 84. His parents attached great importance into his education. 85. To honest, I am not interested in what he said. 第三节 写作 书面表达 (满分25分) 某个英文网站面向中学生征稿。请你写一篇英文稿件,介绍“中秋节”及这个节日里的主要活动。 写作要点: 1.它是中国的传统节目之一; 2.家人团聚; 3.赏月,吃月饼; 4.还有旅游、访友等其他活动。 注意:①词数100左右;②可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;③开头语已为你写好,不计入总词数。 The Mid-Autumn Festival The Mid-Autumn Festival falls on the 15th of eighth month of our Chinese lunar calendar._____________________________________________________________ 答案 1~5BCBBA 6~10 CCBBC 11~15 ABACC 16~20 BAACB 21-23 ABD 24-26 BDC 27-30 BDCA 31-35 CGDFA 36-40 BACBB 41-45 CDDAA 46-50 DBCAC 51-55 ADDBC 56.in 57.teacher 58.finally 59.larger 60.a 61.his 62.listening 63.years 64.is 65.who 66.regularly 67.confident 68.of 69.apologize 70.beautify 71.belief 72.with 73.energetic 74.arrival 75.at 76.is awarded 77.of 78.weakness 79.beneficial 80.strengthen 81.in改成on 82.to改成with 83.passer-by改成passers-by 84.into-to 85.To后加be 书面表达 The Mid-Autumn Festival The Mid-Autumn Festival falls on the 15th of the eighth month of our Chinese lunar calendar. As one of the traditional Chinese festivals,it has been enjoying great popularity in our country. Usually,no matter how far away or how busy we are,we will try to come home for celebration. The moon that night looks the brightest in the whole lunar month.What we love most is the time when we enjoy the full moon together. With the beautiful noon up in the sky,we sit together and eat moon cakes and fruit,sharing our stories. In addition to these traditional activities, we have a wider range of choices such as traveling and visiting our relatives or friends.查看更多