江西省赣州市石城中学2020届高三下学期考试英语试题

江西省赣州市石城中学2020届高三下学期考试英语试题

石城中学2020届高三下学期第二次（线上）考试 英语试题 分值：150分 考试时间：120分钟 ‎ 命题范围：高考范围 下次命题范围：高考范围 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） ‎ 做题时，现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 ‎ 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）‎ 听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 ‎ ‎1. What does the woman mean?‎ A. He hardly practices listening.‎ B. He doesn’t like to learn English.‎ C. He seldom has time to learn English.‎ ‎2. When did the football game begin yesterday afternoon?‎ A. At 2: 30. B. At 2: 45. C. At 3: 20.‎ ‎3. What will the woman probably do tonight?‎ A. See a film. B. Go to a concert. C. Do some shopping.‎ ‎4. Why does the woman blame the man?‎ A. The parking place is hers.‎ B. She does not like the man’s car.‎ C. She thought the man parked at the wrong place.‎ ‎5. Where does the conversation take place?‎ A. At a theater. B. In a museum. C. At home.‎ 第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)‎ 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。‎ ‎6. What is the man doing at the moment?‎ A. He is waiting for his flight.‎ B. He is buying an air ticket.‎ C. He is traveling in New York.‎ ‎7. What time should the man check in?‎ A. At 8: 25. B. At 9: 25. C. At 11: 25.‎ 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。‎ ‎8. How does the man choose red wine?‎ A. He tastes first and then makes the decision.‎ B. He chooses several kinds together.‎ C. He chooses a certain kind before tasting it.‎ ‎9. What do we know about cheese?‎ A. It’s today’s special.‎ B. It’s different from other cheese.‎ C. It’s free with the purchase of red wine.‎ 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。‎ ‎10. Who is the woman talking to?‎ A. A tour guide. B.A taxi driver. C.A bus conductor.‎ ‎11. How long will it take the woman to get to her destination?‎ A. About 15 minutes.‎ B. About 30 minutes.‎ C. More than 50 minutes.‎ ‎12. What will the woman do?‎ A. She will go around the city.‎ B. She will be held up for fifty minutes or so.‎ C. She will be taken straight to the People’s Road.‎ 听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。‎ ‎13. Where does the conversation probably take place?‎ A. In a car. B. At a night school.‎ C. At the college entrance.‎ ‎14. What is most of the speakers’ daytime used for?‎ A. Housework. B. Business trips.‎ C. The jobs they are doing.‎ ‎15. What does the man hope to do?‎ A. Go to college.‎ B. Drive the woman home.‎ C. Study another course.‎ ‎16. When is the woman’s exam?‎ A. At the middle of this month.‎ B. At the end of this month.‎ C. At the beginning of next month.‎ 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。‎ ‎17. When is Sweetest Day celebrated?‎ A. On the second Saturday in October.‎ B. On the third Saturday in October.‎ C. On any Saturday in October.‎ ‎18. Why was Sweetest Day celebrated at first?‎ A. To show one’s care for the sick and orphaned.‎ B. To show one’s concern about everyone.‎ C. To show one’s love to his lover.‎ ‎19. When was Sweetest Day first celebrated in Cleveland?‎ A. In the middle 1950s.‎ B. In the middle 1940s.‎ C. At the end of 1940s.‎ ‎20. How did the Cleveland man celebrate the day?‎ A. By giving away small gifts.‎ B. By sending food.‎ C. By giving clothes.‎ 第二部分 阅读理解 （共两节，满分 40 分）‎ 第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。‎ A Wet‘n’ Wild Gold Coast Welcome toWet‘n’ Wild Gold Coast! At Wet‘n’Wild Gold Coast, the summer is endless and so is the fun. Visit us for the perfect family day out.‎ Wet‘n’Wild Junior Experience Wet ‘n’Wild Junior, a huge new zone just for little adventure. Designed especially for kids, Wet‘n’ Wild Junior features various water slides including small versions of our larger thrill slides like Tornado and the Aqua Racers.‎ Giant Wave Pool The surf is always up at Giant Wave Pool! A consistent one-metre swell (浪涌) will bring you a lot of fun. With gently rolling waves in the shallows and constant lifeguard supervision (救生员监管), guests of all ages can hit the surfing safety. There is also necessary equipment for hire from the Beach Hut.‎ River Rapids Slip and slide your way down Whitewater Mountain on Wet ‘n’Wild’s allnew‎ ‎River Rapids!‎ With a Rocky‎ ‎Mountain theme, River Rapids features four new body slides with something to please everyone. Speed lovers will enjoy the two new slides while the open air flumes (水槽) are perfect for the kids.‎ Whirlpool Springs For the first time ever, you can be Cool‘n’Calm in the new Whirlpool Springs at Wet‘n’ Wild Water World. These awesome cold spas ( 矿 泉 疗 养 浴 池 ) will help you cool off after experiencing a series of sports activities at Wet‘n’Wild Water World. Whirlpool Springs is a great attraction especially in summer.‎ Price:‎ Wet‘n’Wild Gold Coast One Day Admission: Adult $65.00; Child (3-13 years old) $40.00‎ Operating Hours:‎ Monday—Friday from 10:00 am to 3:30 pm. Saturday& Sunday from 10:00am to4:00 pm.‎ Additional Information You can get a 10% discount when booking the tickets on the Internet. The tickets can be used within 12 months from time of purchase. Tickets will be delivered to your e-mail box within 60 minutes of purchase. Please print out all tickets and take them along with you to the attraction.‎ ‎21. According to the passage, Giant Wave Pool ____.‎ A. is not suitable for children B. is open to visitors all day long C. is the best place to learn surfing skills D. provides visitors with a surfing experience ‎22. To experience the cool feeling, the best place you can choose is ____.‎ A. Wet‘n’Wild Junior B. Whirlpool Springs C. Giant‎ Wave Pool D.‎ ‎River Rapids ‎23.If a couple with a 10-year-old kid spend a day at Wet‘n’Wild Gold Coast, they should pay at least ____.‎ A. $153 B. $157‎ C. $166 D. $170‎ B It was her son’s first day of second grade, and April Crites worried, because Conner’s autism (自闭症) sometimes makes him over stimulated (刺激). 8-year-old Conner was waiting for the doors to open at his school on August 14 when he started to cry since the sights and sounds of the first day of school had been stressful for him.‎ Children with autism act differently from one another, with some able to talk while others not, some uncomfortable with noises, and still some having trouble looking other people in the eye.‎ While Conner stood alone in a corner crying, his classmate Christian had a glance at him, reached over, and held his hand instead of overlooking him like most kids, and that made him feel better.‎ Christian’s mom, Courtney, happened to take a photo of the act of kindness when Christian walked Conner into their school. She shared the photo and wrote in a Facebook post, “It is an honor to raise such a loving, compassionate (有同情心的) child! The first day of school started off right.”‎ When Conner came home that afternoon, he told Crites that he had an easy first day and he liked his classmates and his teacher, without mentioning that he had gotten upset at the start of the day. Crites didn’t know about her son’s interaction (互动) with Christian until she saw the photo in Facebook a few days later.‎ The boys study in the same class, but they didn’t know each other well. Now Conner and Christian sit together at lunch and play together at breaks. Christian went to the Crites’ house one weekend, and the pair played for a day without an argument, which, Crites said, is unusual for her son.‎ The Crites family has been touched by the photo. Conner got excited when his classmates told him they saw his picture on TV. According to Crites, her husband, who rarely cries, had tears in his eyes on seeing the photo.‎ Everyone is struggling with something that might be invisible (看不见的) to those around them, which makes it more important to show kindness.‎ ‎24. What can we know from the first two paragraphs?错题再现 A. Conner had a stressful start of the first day of school.‎ B. Conner had trouble learning the subjects at school.‎ C. Conner failed to look other students in the eye.‎ D. Conner’s autism was different from other patients’.‎ ‎25. What can we know about Christian or Conner?‎ A. Conner was always laughed at.‎ B. Christian is a little kid with a big heart.‎ C. Conner became outgoing with Conner’s help.‎ D. Christian is more popular online than Conner.‎ ‎26. What caused Crites’ husband to cry?‎ A. He was sad that his son had a terrible first day of school.‎ B. He was moved by the photo of Christian helping his son.‎ C. He was afraid that his son would develop autism.‎ D. He was sorry that his son had no close friends.‎ ‎27. Which sentence can summarize the passage?‎ A. Conner had great difficulty at school because he had no confidence.‎ B. Conner has autism and it can make him feel overstimulated at times.‎ C. Christian and Conner were in classes before but did not hang out until now.‎ D. Christian comforted Conner when he was sad and now they are good friends.‎ C A Scottish artist has been owed increasing the fortunes of the global pencil industry to after the surprise success of her “coloring-in” books for grown-ups.‎ Johanna Basford’s books of wonderful fill-in drawings have met a huge demand from those seeking to switch off from iPads, laptops and computer games. Now, having already topped the Amazon best-seller lists, her works are also giving a great increase in global sales for high-quality pencils, as coloring-in fans compete to make masterpieces of their own.‎ Far from being free of the digital age, pencil manufacturers are now struggling to cope with demand, with Faber Castell, the world’s largest wood pencil manufacturer, revealing that it was now having to run extra shifts (轮班) at its factories.‎ ‎“People like coloring-in because they are fed up with digital,” Ms Basford told “The Sunday Telegraph”. “There is something nice about picking up a pencil and a pen.‎ You are not going to get interrupted by Twitter, and there are also childhood memories in it. The last time you did a bit of coloring in, you probably weren’t about thinking about things that trouble you.”Rather like other recent middle-class crazes like home-baking, coloring-in appeals to nostalgia (怀旧感).‎ However, while it might be healthier than rushing in a home-made cake competition inspired by the Great British Bake Off, there is still a guilty pleasure to it, for not everyone approves of university-educated adults dedicating their spare hours to a “coloring-in” book that, in the view of critics anyway, ranks somewhere below puzzler books.‎ Leading the chorus of disapproval is comedian Russell Brand, who produced a recent sketch (素描) entitled “Adult Coloring Books: Is This the Apocalypse (大灾难)?” “What has turned us into terrified kids that want to live in childish stupors (恍惚)?” He got angry, accusing coloring-in fans of being scared of the modern world.‎ And what did Ms Basford say about criticizers like Mr Brand?“It’s a case of whatever makes you happy. There’s no right or wrong about it,” she said. “Who knows, maybe he just hasn’t found the right coloring-in book yet.”‎ ‎“Coloring-in” clubs have formed worldwide, meeting in cafes and online to compare their works, and keeping the lead in the pencil of the industry.‎ ‎28. Why did people owe the development of the global pencil industry to Johanna ‎ Basford?‎ A. Because Basford made effective advertisements for pencils in her books.‎ B. Because Basford works for the biggest pencil manufacturer.‎ C. Because Basford’s books’ hit led to increase in pencil sales.‎ D. Because Basford became successful by drawing her books with pencils.‎ ‎29. In the fourth paragraph, MsBasford ____.‎ A. showed how to use pencils and pens B. explained why her books won popularity C. admitted that she involved childhood memories in her books D. complained that she had a lot of things troubling her ‎30. The underlined word “it” in the fifth paragraph refers to ____.‎ A. home-baking B. coloring-in C. the “coloring-in” book D. a guilty pleasure ‎31. What’s Russell Brand’s attitude towards “coloring-in” books?错题再现 A. Negative. B. Supportive.‎ C. Suspicious. D. Uncertain.‎ D Someone once said, “If all your problems can be solved with money, then you don’t have any.” Unless you are going to lose everything, your perceptions (理解)of your problems may not be serving you well.‎ Can you pay your living expenses? If so, you are okay. Even if you are a family that just hardly makes ends meet every month, count that as a blessing. Most of us also have those over-the-top unexpected bills, but unless you lose your job or your mind, don’t you always find a way to deal with those expenses?‎ To see if you worry too much about finances, ask yourself a few questions, such as “Do you wake up worried about money?” or “Do you check your bank balance and look at up coming bills more than once every few days or even several times a day?” If so, then you may have a little financial insecurity going on. Anxiousness is contagious (有感染力的), so be careful whenever you want to share your financial fears.‎ TMI (too much information, meaning that you say more than you need to) happens because it seems to you that by sharing your feelings of anxiety, you will feel better and hopefully more supported, but not with your loved ones, because they will take on your fear. Neither is it good for them nor for you yourself to lay your financial fears at the feet of your family. If you get emotional, so will those closest to you. Talk instead with your financial advisor or your bank manager.‎ It’s hard to pay no attention to money, but honestly, it’s really the best way to get this problem solved. Look closely at the money you own, and decide what the best thing for you to do with your time right now is. Then again, you may need to hire an accountant and go on some interviews. The point is simple: the only way to set you free from the uncomfortable feeling of financial pressure is to take some kind of positive action.‎ ‎32. Which of the following is true according to the passage?‎ A. Financial problems are not key ones in our daily life.‎ B. You’d better calm down when you have financial problems.‎ C. You needn’t worry about unexpected bills even if you’re out of work.‎ D. When you have financial fears, remember to share feelings with others.‎ ‎33. In the third paragraph, the author tells us a way to tell ____.‎ A. how often we should check our bills B. whether we face financial insecurity C. whether we should worry about money D. how much we should care about money ‎34. The phrase “lay your financial fears at the feet of your family” probably means ____.‎ A. solve financial fears caused by your family B. help your family smartly avoid financial fears C. make your family responsible for financial fears D. encourage your family to solve financial fears on foot ‎35. What can be the best title for the passage?错题再现 A. Money and Its Practical Value B. Financial Problems and Family Support C. Balancing Financial Problems and Life D. Dealing with Money Worries 第二节 （共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Getting your kids organized for the new school year Parents can begin good organization habits with preschool-age children, said Elana Spira, Ph.D., co-author of The Organized Child. She suggests asking them to do small, simple actions on a regular basis. Maybe they unpack their backpacks and bring their lunch bag to the kitchen, or take their shoes off at the door. 36 . Doing small things at a young age helps children exercise discipline(自律) and attention, all of which they’ll need later on.‎ When kids enter elementary school, they’re ready for more responsibility. This is the time to teach them about daily activities, and help them take control over theirs. 37 . When do children do their homework? How long do they need? Where do they do it? Where does the homework go once it is done? Figure it out all before, and keep to the schedule as much as possible.‎ As children get older and their schedules get busier, they need their parents’ help in recognizing priorities(优先处理的事) and understanding what it takes to make it all work. As with younger children, the goal is to help them figure out what will work for them — and then help them keep to it.‎ ‎38 . Julie Morgenstern, organizing and productivity expert, suggests keeping a family calendar—paper or electronic—and keeping it regularly. Each family member should have a color belonged to their activities, so it’s easy to see who is doing what, when.“You can’t expect people to look at the calendar on their own. You should have ‎ a family sit together every day to look at it, and look at three days ahead,” Morgenstern said. “ 39 .”‎ ‎“Set the child up for success by changing gradually,” Spira advises. “ 40 . Wait until the child has been consistently successful with one solution, before moving on to the next.”‎ A. These will help develop good habits B. You don’t have to solve everything at once C. It’s better to find any problems days before D. Children should prepare everything in advance E. It’s wise to create a firm schedule for homework F. Calendars are important to help families stay organized G. Organization gives the children the chance to focus on a task 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）‎ 第一节 （共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）‎ I’m a psychologist at a children’s institution. One day, a boy ‎41 in the waiting room.‎ He, Tim, had his black raincoat 42 all the way up to his neck. He stared at his 43‎ while wringing (扭) his hands nervously. At the age of 12,he lost his father, and had lived with his mother ever since. But his grandfather and mother were killed in a car accident last year. Aged 14, he suffered serious psychological obstacle.‎ Tim was very 44 and depressed. He refused to talk. The first two times we met, Tim only sat without saying a word. As he was to 45 after the second visit, I put my hand on his shoulder. He didn’t 46 back, but still didn’t look at me.‎ ‎“Come back next week, if you like,” I said. I ‎47 a bit. Then I said, “I know it hurts.”‎ He came, and I 48 we play chess. He nodded. After that we played chess every Wednesday afternoon, in 49 , without eye contact. It was not easy for me to ‎50 in chess,‎ But I did make sure Tim won once or twice.‎ Usually, he arrived earlier to set up the 51 and wait for me. It seemed as if he enjoyed my 52 . But why did he 53 look at me? Perhaps he simply needed someone to share his 54 with.‎ One afternoon, Tim took off his raincoat. While he was playing chess, his behavior seemed 55 than before.‎ A month later, 56 he was bent over the chessboard, I was thinking about the healing process. 57 , he looked up at me. “It’s your 58 ,” he said.‎ After that day, Tim started talking.‎ I learned a lot from him. He showed me how one — without any words — can 59 out To another person. All it 60 is a friendly touch and an ear that listens.‎ ‎41. A. showed up B. stayed up C. took off D. turned off错题再现 ‎42. A. put B. buttoned C. wrapped D. tied ‎43. A. food B. room C . chair D. feet ‎44. A. sad B. mad C. calm D. tough ‎ ‎45. A. promise B. sleep C. speak D. leave ‎46. A. call B. come C. draw D. talk ‎47. A. changed B. hesitated C. worried D. doubted ‎48. A. insisted B. demanded C. required D suggested ‎49. A. satisfaction B. patience C. silence D. excitement ‎50. A. cheat B. move C. play D. win ‎51. A. chairs B. papers C. examples D. pieces ‎52. A. attendance B. technique C. company D. instruction ‎53. A. sometimes B. never C. often D. ever ‎54. A. pain B. secret C. ideas D. interests ‎55. A. cooler B. lovelier C. livelier D. faster ‎56. A. since B. until C. before D. while错题再现 ‎57. A. Suddenly B. Nervously C. Strangely D. Fortunately ‎58. A. time B. turn C. fault D. way ‎59. A. figure B. pull C. bring D. reach ‎60. A. works B. gives C. takes D. makes 第二节 (共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)‎ 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ What is fear? Fear is a self-made thought of our mind. Usually, fear should 61.______‎ ‎(overcome), or it may do harm to us. But sometimes fear is good, but it is not our best friend.‎ There are different types of fear, 62.______ (range)错题再现 from fear of failure, fear of taking risks, fear of dogs, and fear of height to fear of drowning and so on. Now the question is 63.______ we can get rid of fear. The only way to overcome our fear 64.______ (be) to face it. As soon as we face fear 65.______ (brave), it will be over.‎ Everyone is afraid inside. Sometimes fear is 66.______ (help) to us and a little fear is necessary for our 67.______ (grow). For example, fear of falling makes us walk properly, fear of accidents makes us drive the car carefully and fear of failure makes us work hard.‎ On 68.______ other hand, fear stops us 69.______moving further. We have to move ahead and leave fear behind. At this point, fear is our weakness and we must try to overcome it. At the same time, remember not 70.______ (scare) 错题再现anyone for your fun because fear makes people sick and that’s not right.‎ 第四部分 写作 （共两节，满分 35 分）‎ 第一节 短文改错 ‎（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共 有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：‎ ‎1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。‎ ‎2. 只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。‎ My friend Tom likes shopping online. He always spends much money buying different clothes and decoration. Yesterday, he received the coat he has ordered online. He felt happy after opening the box. He thought he must look handsome in them. However, at the sight of the coat, he felt disappointed and angrily. The coat was too large and it didn’t look the same as describing online.‎ He contacted the salesgirl and told her that she should exchange it free of the charge. The salesgirl didn’t think that she had made a mistake, but she agreed change the coat if he paid the fee. Tom did so but he decided that he should think twice before he did something from now on.‎ 第二节 书面表达 （满分 25 分）‎ 假定你是李华，是重点中学的一名高三学生。请你用英语给你的美国笔友 John 写一封邮 件，向他描述你的高三生活。内容包括：‎ ‎1. 你的高三学习生活；‎ ‎2. 你理想的大学。‎ 注意：‎ ‎1. 词数 100 左右；‎ ‎2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；‎ ‎3. 邮件的开头和结尾已经给出，但是不计入总词数。‎ Dear John,‎ I’m very glad to receive your e-mail. _________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎__________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎__________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎__________________________________________________________‎ Yours sincerely,‎ Li Hua 周考二答案详解 ‎1-5ACCCA 6-10 BAACB 11-15 CABCA ‎16-20 BBABA 21-25 DBAAB 26-30 BDCBB ‎31-35AABCD 36-40AEFCB 41-45ABDAD ‎46-50 CBDCA 51-55 DCBAC 56-60 DABDC ‎61.be overcome62.ranging 63.how ‎64.is 65.bravely 66.helpful ‎67.growth 68.the 69.from ‎70.to scare 短文改错 书面表达 Dear John,‎ I’m very glad to receive your e-mail. I am writing to tell you something about my life of Senior 3.‎ As you know, I am a student in a key class of a key high school in our city. All the students in my class work very hard to get high scores in the coming College Entrance Examination. Thus, most of us are suffering from heavy pressure. But we strike a balance between work and rest and help each other. Tired as I am, I will do my best to improve my grades. Because I want to enter my dream university — Peking University, which is famous in China. I would like to realize my dream by working hard.‎ Is your life of Senior 3 busy and stressful?‎ Yours sincerely,‎ Li Hua ‎（一）评分原则 ‎1. 本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。‎ ‎2. 评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。‎ ‎3. 词数少于80和多于130的，从总分中减去2分。‎ ‎4. 评分时应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。‎ ‎5. 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面。评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。‎ ‎（二）内容要点 ‎1. 表示欢迎（10分）；‎ ‎2. 学习安排（10分）；‎ ‎3. 适当发挥（5分）。‎ ‎（三）评分标准 第五档（21—25分）：完全完成了试题规定的任务，完全达到了预期的写作目的。‎ ‎——覆盖所有内容要点。‎ ‎——应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。‎ ‎——语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致；具备较强的语言运用能力。‎ ‎——有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。‎ 第四档（16—20分）：完成了试题规定的任务，达到了预期的写作目的。‎ ‎——虽漏掉1、2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。‎ ‎——应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。‎ ‎——语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。‎ ‎——应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。‎ 第三档（11—15分）：基本完成了试题规定的任务，整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。‎ ‎——虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。‎ ‎——应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。‎ ‎——有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。‎ ‎——应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯。‎ 第二档（6—10分）：未恰当完成试题规定的任务，信息未能清楚地传达给读者。‎ ‎——漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。‎ ‎——语法结构单调、词汇知识有限。‎ ‎——有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。‎ ‎——较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。‎ 第一档（1—5分）：未完成试题规定的任务，信息未能传达给读者 ‎——明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。‎ ‎——语法结构单调、词汇知识有限。‎ ‎——较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。‎ ‎——缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。‎ 不得分（0‎ 分）：未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少，无法评判；所写内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。‎ ‎【文章大意】本文介绍了澳大利亚的一个娱乐旅游地点Wet‘n’Wild Gold Coast。‎ ‎21.D。细节理解题。根据第三段内容可知，在 Giant Wave Pool 会有持续的浪涌，‎ 同时有救生员不断地巡视，各个年龄段的人都可以在这里安全地冲浪。因此游客 可以在Giant Wave Pool 体验冲浪的感觉。‎ ‎22. B。细节理解题。根据第五段“These awesome cold spas will help you cool off after experiencing a series of sports activities at Wet‘n’Wild Water World.”可知，‎ Whirlpool Springs 的冷水池可以让游客在 Wet‘n’Wild Water World 体验完一系列 运动后凉爽下来，由此可知答案。‎ ‎23. A。细节理解题。根据Price 部分的介绍可知，Wet‘n’Wild Gold Coast 的票价 是成人65美元，3-13 岁的孩子 40 美元。再根据最后一段首句可知，在网上订票 可以享受10%的折扣。因此一对夫妇带着一个 10 岁的孩子的最低门票价格应该 是(65+65+40)*0.9=153 美元。‎ ‎【文章大意】在开学第一天，患有自闭症的男孩 Conner 因受到过多刺激而大哭 起来，他同学Christian 主动拉起他的手让他感觉好一些。‎ ‎24. A 。 细 节 理 解 题 。 根 据 第 一 段 “Conner’s autism sometimes makes him overstimulated.”和第二段“8-year-old Conner was waiting for the doors to open at his school on August 14when he started to cry since the sights and sounds of the first day of school had been stressful for him.”可知，Conner 的自闭症有时会使他受到过度 的刺激。8 月 14 日，在开学第一天，8 岁的 Conner 在等着学校开门的时候，由 于开学第一天的景象和声音对他来说很有压力，他哭了起来。由此可知，Conner 的开学第一天开始得很艰难。‎ ‎25.B。推理判断题。在开学第一天，看见患有自闭症的 Conner 在哭，其他的同 学都置之不理， Christian 主动牵起 Conner的手给他安慰，而此前两个孩子并不 是好朋友。从他的行动可以看出，他能够关心他人。他年纪很小，却有博大的胸 怀。‎ ‎26. B。细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“The Crites family has been touched by the photo ... had tears in his eyes on seeing the photo.”可知，Crites 一家人都被这张照片 感动。Crites 的丈夫很少会哭，但当他看见这张照片的时候，眼里泛起泪花。看 到Christian 帮助自己的儿子 Conner，他很感动。‎ ‎27.D。主旨大意题。本文主要讲在开学第一天，患有自闭症的男孩 Conner 受到 同学Christian 的帮助，此后二人成为好朋友的故事。故可知答案。‎ ‎【文章大意】一位苏格兰艺术家专门为成年人设计的“填色图书”走红，由此推动 了全球铅笔产业的迅猛发展。‎ ‎28.C。细节理解题。根据第一段和第二段可知，Johanna Basford 的填色书很畅销，‎ 满足了成年人的巨大需求，填色书的畅销引起了铅笔脱销，故人们把全球铅笔产 业的发展归功于Johanna Basford。‎ ‎29.B。细节理解题。根据第四段可知，贝斯福女士对《星期日电讯报》说：“人 们之所以喜欢涂色画本是因为他们厌倦了数码产品。拿起笔来画画是一件让人愉 快的事情。这样你就不会被推特上的消息打扰，而且还能让你回忆起小时候的美 好时光。上一次你画填色画，可能不会考虑到困扰你的事情。”故第四段解释了 贝斯福女士的填色书受到欢迎的原因。‎ ‎30. B。代词指代题。根据第五段可知，尽管它比家庭蛋糕烘焙大赛更健康，却 始终有一丝罪恶感存在，因为不是所有人都赞成受过大学教育的成年人把时间都 花在这种排名在拼字游戏之后的消遣上，至少在批评家眼里是这样的。由此可知，‎ it 指代的是第四段末尾提到的填色画画。‎ ‎31. A。推理判断题。根据第六段可知，喜剧演员拉塞尔·布兰德是反对这种娱乐 方式的领导者，他为此画了一幅素描，题为《成人填色书：是灾难吗？》。他指 责涂色书迷们害怕当代世界。他为此感到气愤。由此可推知，他对填色书持否定 态度。‎ ‎【文章大意】财务问题人人都可能遇到，但是凡是用钱能解决的问题都不是问题。‎ 那些超出预算的开支，你不是都想办法解决了么？应对财务问题，最重要的就是 要积极行动。‎ ‎32.A。推理判断题。根据第一段内容可知，有人曾经说过，“如果你所有的问题 都可以用钱解决，那么你就没有什么问题。”除非你将失去一切，否则你对你的 问题的看法可能对你没用。由此可知，作者同意“如果你所有的问题都可以用钱 解决，那么你就没有什么问题”的观点，由此可推知，财务上的问题不是生活中 的关键问题。‎ ‎33. B。细节理解题。根据第三段“To see if you worry too muchabout finances, ask yourself a few questions, ... If so, then you may have a little financial insecurity going on.”可知，要想知道你是否过于担心财务，问自己几个问题就可以，比如“你醒 来时会担心钱吗？”或者“你是否每隔几天检查一次你的银行余额，甚至一天查看 即将到来的账单好几次？”如果是这样，那么你的情况可能是经济无保障。由此 可知，我们可以通过问自己这类的问题来判断自己是否面临“经济无保障”的情况。‎ ‎34. C。词义猜测题。根据第四段内容可知，由于在你看来通过分享你的焦虑感 你会感觉更好、或者有希望得到更多的支持，TMI 就会发生。（TMI 是美国口语，‎ 意思是告诉别人太多关于你的信息），但不要和你爱的人说，因为他们会承担你 的恐惧，而……对他们和你自己都没有好处。如果你变得情绪化，你最亲近的人 也会变得情绪化。所以，你应该与你的财务顾问或银行经理谈这个事情。由此可 推知，“lay your financial fears at the feet of your family”指的是让家人分担你财务 上的焦虑/恐惧。‎ ‎35. D。标题判断题。本文共有五段，第一段：钱能解决的问题都不是问题；第 二段：那些超出预算的财务问题，也总能想办法解决掉；第三、四段：你是否对 财务过于担心？不要把这种担心转嫁到家人身上；第五段：解决财务问题的唯一 方法就是积极行动。综上可知，全文围绕“如何应对财务问题”展开，故“Dealing with Money Worries”是最适合的标题。‎ ‎【文章大意】如何让各年龄段的孩子做好开学准备呢？本文给出了一些建议。‎ ‎36. A。根据上下文“She suggests asking them to do small, simple actions on a regular basis. Maybe they unpack their backpacks and bring their lunch bag to the kitchen, or take their shoes off at the door. ... Doing small things at a young age helps children exercise discipline and attention, all of which they’ll need later on.”可知，Spira 建议 让孩子们定期做一些简单的小事，比如让他们打开背包，把午餐包带到厨房，或 者在门口脱下鞋子。这些会帮孩子逐渐养成好习惯。在年幼的时候做一些简单的 家务可以帮助孩子们锻炼自律和注意力，对他们今后有益。‎ ‎37. E。根据下文可知，进入到小学后，制定一个固定的家庭作业时间表也是个 不错的主意。孩子们什么时候做作业？需要多长时间？在哪里做？作业做完后交 给谁？提前把所有事项列清楚，尽量坚持执行。‎ ‎38. F。根据下文“Julie Morgenstern, organizing and productivity expert, suggests keeping a family calendar—paper or electronic—and keeping it regularly. Each family member should have a color belonged to their activities, so it’s easy to see who is doing what, when.”可知，日历对于帮助家庭保持井然有序也很重要。Julie Morgenstern 是一位组织和效率专家。她建议使用家庭日历（纸质或电子）并定 期维护。每个家庭成员都应该有专属于自己的颜色，这样就很容易看出谁在什么 时间做什么。‎ ‎39. C。根据上文“You can’t expect people to look at the calendar on their own. You should have a family sit together every day to look at it, and look at three days ahead,”‎ 可知，“你不能指望人们自己看日历。你应该每天和家人聚在一起，把阅读家庭 日历当成日常惯例，还要提前三天看，”Morgenstern 说。“最好提前几天（在日 程安排中）发现问题。”‎ ‎40.B。根据上下文“‘Set the child up for success by changing gradually,’Spira advises.‎ ‎‘... Wait until the child has been consistently successful with one solution, before moving on to the next.’”可知，斯皮拉建议说：“通过逐渐改变，让孩子获得成功。‎ 你不必一下子解决所有问题。等到孩子能持续成功做到其中一项后，再进行下一 个。”‎ ‎【文章大意】作者在一家儿童机构做心理辅导，工作中遇到一个叫 Tim 的 14 岁 孩子，他12岁失去了父亲，13岁时，在一场车祸中，他又失去了母亲和外公。‎ Tim 从不说话，经过几个月的治疗，Tim 终于有了积极的改变。‎ ‎41. A。根据下文情节可知，男孩 Tim 两年间相继失去了三位亲人，受过巨大的 心理创伤，有严重的心理障碍，来到“我”所在的儿童机构寻求心理上的帮助。‎ ‎42.B。根据下文“Aged 14, he suffered serious psychological obstacle”可知，Tim 两 年间相继失去了三位亲人，受过巨大的心理创伤，有严重的心理障碍。由此可推 知，他当时穿了一件黑色的雨衣，雨衣的扣子都扣着，一直到脖子。‎ ‎43.D。Tim 有心理障碍，由此可推知他眼睛紧盯着脚，两只手紧张地扭在一起。‎ ‎44.A。失去了三位亲人的 Tim 悲伤而沮丧。‎ ‎45. D。根据下文第四段“我”的话“‘Come back next week, if you like,’”可知，这应 该是Tim 第二次就诊结束后要离开的时候“我”对他说的。‎ ‎46.C。根据上下文“I put my hand on his shoulder... but still didn’t look at me”可推知，‎ 当“我”把手放在他的肩上，Tim 没有后退，但是他还是不看“我”。‎ ‎47. B。根据下文“Then I said, ‘I know it hurts.’”可知，“我”对Tim 说：“我理解那 很痛。”这是“我”犹豫了一会儿之后才说的。‎ ‎48.D。根据下文“He nodded. After that we played chess every Wednesday afternoon,”‎ 可知，他同意了，那之后“我们”每周三下午都下象棋。由此可知，“我”提议下象 棋。‎ ‎49. C。根据第三段“He refused to talk. The first two times we met, Tim only sat without saying a word.”可知，Tim 不说话；根据倒数第二段“After that day, Tim started talking.”可知，后来他才开始说话，在那之前，他一直沉默。‎ ‎50. A。根据下文“but I did make sure Tim won once or twice.”可知，“我”是故意让 Tim 赢一两次的。由此可推知，“我”下棋“作弊”并不容易。‎ ‎51.D。根据上文情节可知，“我们”每周三下午都下象棋，故此处是说，Tim 通常 都早点儿到，摆上棋子等着“我”。piece表示“棋子”。‎ ‎52.C。Tim 似乎很喜欢“我”的陪伴。‎ ‎53.B。根据第三段“but still didn’t’t look at me.”和第五段“without eye contact.”可知，‎ ‎“我”和 Tim 之间没有眼神交流，他从不看“我”。‎ ‎54. A。根据第四段“Then I said, ‘I know it hurts.’”可知，“我”对 Tim 说：“我理解 那很痛。”由此可知，此处是说，“我”猜测他可能只是想有个人分担他的痛苦吧。‎ ‎55. C。根据上文“One afternoon, Tim took off his raincoat.”可知，一天下午，Tim 主动脱掉了他的雨衣。这是好转的现象。由此可推知，下象棋的时候，他的动作 似乎都比以前有活力了。‎ ‎56.D。他俯身在棋盘上，而“我”在考虑治疗过程，这两件事情是同时发生的，故 用while。‎ ‎57. A。他抬头看我，说：“该你走（下棋）了。”根据上文情节可知，Tim 一直不 说话，也不看“我”，所以这一句说出来，让“我”感到很突然。‎ ‎58.B。参见上题解析。‎ ‎59. D。根据故事情节可知，“我”没有跟 Tim 通过语言进行交流。“我”从 Tim 身 上学到很多。他让“我”明白，如何在不用语言的情况下为另一个人提供帮助。reach out to sb 表示“为……提供帮助”。‎ ‎60.C。所需要的全部只是一个友善的触摸和会倾听的耳朵。‎ ‎61.【答案】be overcome。‎ ‎【考查方向】考查动词的语态。‎ ‎【答案详解】主语 fear 与提示词 overcome 之间是被动关系，情态动词的被动语 态是“情态动词+be+动词过去分词”，故填 be overcome。‎ ‎62.【答案】ranging。‎ ‎【考查方向】考查非谓语动词。‎ ‎【答案详解】此处是现在分词作伴随状语，故填ranging。‎ ‎63.【答案】how。‎ ‎【考查方向】考查连词。‎ ‎【答案详解】根据句意“现在的问题是我们该如何消除恐惧。”可知，此处是 how 引导的表语从句。‎ ‎64.【答案】is。‎ ‎【考查方向】考查主谓一致与时态。‎ ‎【答案详解】此句的主语是 The only way to overcome our fear，且本文是用一般 现在时态来叙述的，be 动词应用 is。‎ ‎65.【答案】bravely。‎ ‎【考查方向】考查词形变化。‎ ‎【答案详解】此处是用副词修饰动词face。‎ ‎66.【答案】helpful。‎ ‎【考查方向】考查词形变化。‎ ‎【答案详解】由空前的is 可知此处用形容词作表语，故填 helpful。‎ ‎67.【答案】growth。‎ ‎【考查方向】考查词形变化。‎ ‎【答案详解】由前边的our 可知此处用 grow 的名词形式 growth。‎ ‎68.【答案】the。‎ ‎【考查方向】考查冠词。‎ ‎【答案详解】On the other hand 是固定搭配，意为“另一方面”。‎ ‎69.【答案】from。‎ ‎【考查方向】考查介词。‎ ‎【答案详解】stop sb. from doing sth.是固定搭配，意为“阻止某人做某事”，故填 from。‎ ‎70.【答案】to scare。‎ ‎【考查方向】考查非谓语动词。‎ ‎【答案详解】remember (not)to do sth.意为“记得去做或不做某事”。‎ 短文改错 ‎71.【答案】decoration→decorations。‎ ‎【考查方向】考查名词的数。‎ ‎【解析】根据前文的 different 可知，此处应用复数。decoration 作“装饰品”讲的 时候为可数名词，故此处应用decorations。‎ ‎72.【答案】has → had。‎ ‎【考查方向】考查时态。‎ ‎【解析】根据句意可知，在网上“订”衣服的动作发生在“收到”衣服的动作之前。‎ received 为过去时，故 order 应用过去完成时。过去完成时的构成结构为：had +‎ done。故将 has 变为 had。‎ ‎73.【答案】after→ before。‎ ‎【考查方向】考查介词。‎ ‎【解析】根据下文的 disappointed...可知，当 Tom 打开盒子后，他感觉很失望，‎ 所以after 用在此处句意不通，故应把after 改为 before，意为“打开盒子之前，他 是非常高兴的”。‎ ‎74.【答案】them→it。‎ ‎【考查方向】考查代词。‎ ‎【解析】根据上文可知，此处应指代的是上文提到的 coat，因为 coat是单数，所 以此处应用代词it 而不是 them。‎ ‎75.【答案】angrily→ angry。‎ ‎【考查方向】考查形容词。‎ ‎【解析】根据前文的 disappointed and...可知，此处 and 的前后成分要一致，故应 用形容词angry，表示“生气的；愤怒的”。‎ ‎76.【答案】describing → described。‎ ‎【考查方向】考查非谓语动词。‎ ‎【解析】分析句子结构可知，此处是省略句，the same as 后省略了 itwas，且 it 指代上文提到的衣服，它与 describe 之间存在被动关系，而不是主动关系，故此 处应用过去分词。‎ ‎77.【答案】the。‎ ‎【考查方向】考查固定搭配。‎ ‎【解析】free of charge 为固定搭配，表示“免费”。‎ ‎78.【答案】∧to。‎ ‎【考查方向】考查固定搭配。‎ ‎【解析】agree to do sth 表示“同意做某事”。本句中缺少不定式标志to，故可知答 案。‎ ‎79.【答案】but → and。‎ ‎【考查方向】考查连词。‎ ‎【解析】根据句意可知，前后句之间存在并列关系，不存在转折关系，故把but 改为and。‎ ‎80.【答案】now → then。‎ ‎【考查方向】考查副词。‎ ‎【解析】from now on 表示“从现在起”，但是分析句意可知，事情发生在过去，‎ 所以此处应是说“从那时起”，故把 now 改为 then。From then on 表示“从那时起”。‎