【英语】四川省宜宾市第四中学校2020届高三下学期第四次月考试题

【英语】四川省宜宾市第四中学校2020届高三下学期第四次月考试题

四川省宜宾市第四中学校2020届高三下学期第四次月考 英语试题 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ 例：How much is the shirt?‎ A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.‎ 答案是C。‎ ‎1．What are the speakers mainly talking about?‎ A．Course selection. B．Career choice. C．Lecture professors.‎ ‎2．What are the speakers talking about?‎ A．A dress. B．A sale. C．Some shoes.‎ ‎3．What are the speakers talking about?‎ A．A novel. B．A newspaper. C．A person.‎ ‎4．What does the man mean?‎ A．He is disappointed with the film. ‎ B．He’d like to read the novel. ‎ C．He has seen the film twice.‎ ‎5．When will the speakers meet?‎ A．On January 30th. B．On January 31st. C．On February 1st.‎ 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。‎ ‎6．What is the woman?‎ A．A junior student. B．A school librarian. C．A university teacher.‎ ‎7．Which building is the tallest?‎ A．The gym. B．The library. C．The dining hall.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。‎ ‎8．Where does this conversation probably take place?‎ A．In the dormitory. B．At a rental agency. C．At the woman's house,‎ ‎9．What do we know about Randall?‎ A．He stays up late. B．He is quite helpfuL C．He is very outgoing.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10．What type of equipment does the kitchen have?‎ A．A refrigerator. B．A stove. C．An electric pan.‎ ‎11．What do we know about the room?‎ A．It faces north. B．It’s in the front of the house. C．It’s right under the roof.‎ ‎12．To whom is the man talking?‎ A．A landlady. B．A teacher. C．A babysitter.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13．What does the woman think of her trip to the West Coast?‎ A．It was fantastic. B．It was terrible. C．It was tiring.‎ ‎14．What is the woman unsatisfied with in Los Angeles?‎ A．It's too crowded and noisy.‎ B．The weather is too hot and wet.‎ C．The pubIic transport is bad.‎ ‎15．What's the weather like in San Francisco?‎ A．Warm and nice. B．Cool but comfortable. C．A little cold.‎ ‎16．What attracted the woman in San Franciso?‎ A．The nice and warm weather. ‎ B．The fascinating scenery. ‎ C．The smaller size.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17．Why is Dorothy going to Europe?‎ A．To attend a training program.‎ B．To carry out some research.‎ C．To take a Vacation.‎ ‎18．How long will Dorothy stay in Europe?‎ A．A few days. B．Two weeks. C．Three months.‎ ‎19．What does Dorothy think of her apartment?‎ A．It’s expensive. B．It’s satisfactory. C．It’s inconvenient.‎ ‎20．What does Bill offer to do for Dorothy?‎ A．Recommend her apartment to Jim.‎ B．Find a new apartment for her.‎ C．Take care of her apartment.‎ 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。‎ A How to spend a holiday without sending your savings into a nosedive? Take a look at these heavenly and affordable hideaways in Bahamas.‎ Pigeon Cay Beach Club, Cat Island Pigeon Cay Beach Club is located on the largely undeveloped Cat Island, where it's possible to wander the very beautiful coastline for miles without spotting a soul - or a boat, dock (码头) or Jet Ski. TVs. AC, and Wi-Fi are all happily off-duty, leaving guests to explore the island by bike, canoe. or kayak (皮艇) (all free to use) or quietly drop by the honor-system beach bar.‎ Unique Village, Eleuthera This 14-room hotel stands proud over the quiet Poponi Bench, which is rarely crowded despite being well-known for is pretty pink sands. Unique Village has a casual open-air restaurant and an outdoor pool, and its spacious (宽敞的). air-conditioned rooms have simple sand bright island decoration, free Wi-Fi, and outdoor balcony- all facing the ocean.‎ Stella Maris Resort Club, Long Island If you're looking for casual, cheerful, and cheap, the beachfront Stella Maris Resort Club more ‎ than fits the bill. The large, family-owned complex on beautiful and remote Long Island is a bargain for is competitive rates, free activities, and accommodations that can suit larger parties (there are 27 hotel rooms, cottages. houses). One of the highlights of the resort (度假胜地) is its range of activities, many of which are free, including day rips, boating. nature walks, caving, kayaking. and wine parties.‎ St Francis Resort, Stocking Island Stocking Island is just about as remote as you can get. The island is only accessible by boat, and has little human development; no cars, no roads, and about two dozen residents. The quiet and homey St Francis Resort fits right in with its surroundings, offering eight spacious rooms overlooking the ocean, two beaches, and free kayak. In-room breakfast, Wi-Fi, and transport from George Town are all free.‎ ‎21．Which is the best choice if you want to have a quiet drink?‎ A．Pigeon Cay Beach Club. B．Unique Village.‎ C．Stclla Maris Resort Club. D．St Francis Resort.‎ ‎22．What may attract you mot in Stella Maris Resort Club?‎ A．Unique sands. B．An outdoor pool.‎ C．Diverse activities. D．A quiet beach bar.‎ ‎23．What do Unique Village and St Francis Resort have in common?‎ A．Limited development. B．Free Internet access.‎ C．An outdoor restaurant. D．Means of being reached.‎ B Everybody hates it, but everybody does it. A recent report said that 40%of Americans hate tipping. In America alone, tipping is a $ 16 billion-a-year industry. Consumers acting politely ought not to pay more than they have to for a given service. Tips should not exist. So why do they? The common opinion in the past was that tips both rewarded the efforts of good service and reduced uncomfortable feelings of inequality. And also, tipping makes for closer relations. It went without saying that the better the service, the bigger the tip.‎ But according to a new research from Cornell University, tips no longer serve any useful function. The paper analyzes numbers they got from 2,547 groups dining at 20 different restaurants. The connection between larger tips and better service was very weak. Only a tiny part of the size of ‎ the tip had anything to do with the quality of service.‎ Tipping is better explained, by culture than by the money people spend. In America, the custom came into being a long time ago. It is regarded as part of the accepted cost of a service. In New York restaurants, failing to tip at least 15% could well mean dissatisfaction from the customers. Hairdressers can expect to get l5%-20%, and the man who delivers your fast food $ 2. In Europe, tipping is less common. In many restaurants the amount of tip is decided by a standard service charge. In many Asian countries, tipping has never really caught on at all. Only a few have really taken to tipping. According to Michael Lynn, the Cornell papers’ author, countries in which people are more social or outgoing tend to tip more. Tipping may reduce anxiety about being served by strangers. And Mr. Lynn says, “In America, where people are expressive and eager to mix up with others, tipping is about social approval. If you tip badly, people think less of you. Tipping well is a chance to show off.”‎ ‎24．This passage is mainly about .‎ A．different kinds of tipping in different countries B．the relationship between tipping and custom C．the origin and present meaning of tipping D．most American people hate tipping ‎25．Which of the following best explains the underlined phrase “caught on”?‎ A．become popular. B．been hated. C．been stopped. D．been permitted ‎26．Among the following situations, in your opinion, who is likely to tip most?‎ A．A Frenchman just quarreled with the barber who did his hair badly in New York.‎ B．An American just had a wonderful dinner in a well known restaurant in New York.‎ C．A Japanese businessman asked for a pizza delivery from a Pizza Hut in New York.‎ D．A Chinese student enjoyed his meal in a famous fast food restaurant in New York.‎ ‎27．We can infer from this passage that .‎ A．tipping is no longer a good way to satisfy some customers themselves B．tipping is especially popular in New York C．tipping in America can make service better now D．tipping has something to do with people’s character C During Rick’s birth in 1962, his brain was damaged for oxygen lack. The doctors told Dick Hoyt that there was no hope of his son being anything more than a “vegetable”. Yet Dick and his wife were determined to raise him at home.‎ At age 13, Rick told his father he wanted to participate in a five-mile benefit run for the disabled. Dick was not a runner, but he agreed to push Rick through the race course in his wheelchair. That was when a surprising thing happened. During the run, Rick felt as though he wasn’t disabled anymore—he was simply one of the runners. This experience deeply affected Dick, and he committed to running an increasing number of events with his son so that Rick could have this feeling as often as possible.‎ At first, other competitors often treated them as outsiders and even avoided them. But gradually, what began as a way for Rick Hoyt to experience inclusion and equality broadened in its purpose. Running together became a way to send a message that, as Rick said, everybody should be included in everyday life. The pair’s first Boston Marathon in 1981 finished in the top quarter of the field, and shortly thereafter, attitudes began to change. Many athletes would come up to them before the race to wish them luck.‎ The 2013 Boston Marathon was the 31st time the Hoyts had run the race, and it was also their last race. Dick has run thousands of miles to be with and support his son. Their athletic pursuits have enriched Rick’s life and had a practical benefit for Dick’s life as well: After a heart attack, Dick’s doctors told him he might have died 15 years earlier if he weren’t in such good shape.‎ ‎28．What inspired Dick to keep running?‎ A．Rick felt he was a healthy person in running.‎ B．Rick could raise money by taking part in running.‎ C．Rick’s wish was to be an excellent runner one day.‎ D．Rick could rebuild his brain by running.‎ ‎29．What message did the Hoyts send by running?‎ A．Everyone is a part of the world. B．Whatever man has done, I may do.‎ C．Where there is a will, there is a way. D．Good things come to those who wait.‎ ‎30．What changed others’ attitudes to the Hoyts?‎ A．Their talent for running. B．Their purpose of running.‎ C．Their donations to runners. D．Their achievement in running.‎ ‎31．How long did the Hoyts insist on races?‎ A．31 years. B．38 years.‎ C．40 years. D．53 years.‎ D ‎"When I was 16 years old, I was diving in Greece, but I was disappointed because I saw more plastic bags than fish.” These are the words of Boyan Slat, an engineer who designed the world's first ocean plastic cleanup system.‎ Every year, more than 8 million tons of plastics end up in our oceans, according to the UN Environment Programme. It is predicted that the weight of ocean plastics will match the weight of all the fish in our oceans by 2050. To prevent this from happening, in 2013 Slat created the Ocean Cleanup, an environmental non¬governmental organization, and put his plan for an ocean cleanup device into action.‎ After years of research and develop¬ment in the Netherlands, a device called System 001/B successfully started gathering plastics on October 2, 2019. The device uses a 600-meter-long C-shaped tube to gather all the floating rubbish. Unlike other cleanup methods, the system floats freely according to the direction of the waves, which allows waste to flow into and stay within the device. A sea anchor is attached to either end. This slows down the system as it floats through the water and allows the faster-moving rubbish, carried by the waves, to flow into its mouth. System 001/B can also collect waste below the surface using a 3-meter-deep skirt（挡板）attached to the end. After being gathered, the trash will be dragged back to shore by boat and recycled.‎ Right now, the system operates in the Great Pacific Garbage Patch, an area that is 3 times the size of France. Once operational, the Ocean Cleanup expects a full fleet to be able to clear 50% of the Great Pacific Garbage Patch in 5 years.‎ ‎"It remains to be seen whether this dream will become a reality, but it is undeniable that ‎ humanity must work together to reduce our plastic use and repair the damage our waste has caused," Slat said. "We are starting to see a young generation that gets it and is excited about a sustainable （可持续的）future, but the question still comes down to: Are we going fast enough, and how much damage will have been done before we get there?"‎ ‎32．The underlined word “match” in Paragraph 2 probably means “_________”.‎ A．compare B．equal C．measure D．cover ‎33．Why did Boyan Slat create the Ocean Cleanup?‎ A．To collect ocean plastic waste.‎ B．To help to invent System 001/B．‎ C．To protect the living environment of fish.‎ D．To do research on the ocean environment.‎ ‎34．What can we know about System 001/B?‎ A．It can collect and recycle garbage at the same time.‎ B．It can only gather ocean waste which floats on the water.‎ C．It aims to clear up the Great Pacific Garbage Patch in five years.‎ D．It is an ocean-cleaning device which has already been put to use.‎ ‎35．What does Slat want to tell us according to the last paragraph?‎ A．Young generations care less about the environment.‎ B．The future ecology of the oceans is deeply worrying.‎ C．People should work hard to decrease plastic pollution.‎ D．It's quite difficult to repair the damage to the environment.‎ 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ ‎ Just like essays, all speeches have three main sections: the introduction, the body, and the conclusion. 36 You need to write a speech in a way that keeps the attention of an audience and helps paint a mental image at the same time. Whatever type of speech you decide to write, find ways to make your words memorable.‎ The structure of how to write your speech is just the start. 37 Start by paying attention to your audience and their interests. Write the words you’ll speak with passion and enthusiasm,‎ ‎ which you also want your listeners to share. When writing your attention-grabbing statements, make sure you are writing what will get their attention, not just yours.‎ ‎ 38 Read famous speeches and look at the way they are constructed. Find things that stand out and figure out what makes it interesting. Oftentimes, speechwriters use rhetorical devices（修辞法）to make certain points easy to remember.‎ Remember to begin and end your speech with something that will gain and hold the attention of your audience. If you spend too much time getting into your speech, people will zone out or start checking their phones. 39 ‎ ‎ 40 When you give the speech, think about the tone you should use, and be sure to write the speech in the same flow that you’d use in conversations. A great way to check this flow is to practice reading it out loud. If you stumble（磕磕巴巴）while reading or it feels dull, look for ways to jazz up（使活泼）the words and improve the flow.‎ A．You’ll also need to write the speech skillfully.‎ B．How you deliver the speech is also important.‎ C．You can gain inspiration from others’ speeches.‎ D．Instead, if interested, they may stick with you until the end.‎ E.So the essay form can offer a good foundation for the process.‎ F.However, unlike essays, speeches are not to be read but to be heard.‎ G.In other words, your speech should contain some color, drama, or humor.‎ 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ On a December morning in 1951, Malone left his home in downtown St. John’s in Newfoundland, to buy some butter for his mother. When he 41 the corner to Central Street, he saw 42 coming from one of his three-storey houses. A woman at its window 43 , “Save the children! Save the children!” Malone 44 toward the burning house, through the front door and up a flight of 45 , where he found a five-year-old girl. “I grabbed (抓住) the child,” he says, “but she 46 , ‘No, no, my sister! You’ve got to get my sister!’” Malone 47 felt compelled (必须) to cross the hall and check the other ‎ bedroom. He reached under the bed and found the girl’s 48 , silent three-year-old 49 . As the 50 intensified (增强), Malone carried the children safely out to the street and the waiting people. Then he 51 pushed off — he was late for 52 the butter for his mom!‎ Over the years, Malone thought about the fire and the children he had 53 and wondered what had happened to the girls.‎ Malone and his wife, Liz, spent four 54 in Ontario until last October, when they 55 to Newfoundland. The couple settled in Conception Bay South, 30 kilometers from St. John’s, in a house 56 the water.‎ Shortly after they moved in, two of their new neighbors 57 with a housewarming 58 —frozen cod and salt fish. Malone and Liz invited Fowler and her husband in for a 59 , which is how Malone and Fowler, who are both in their seventies, 60 a connection.‎ ‎41．A．made B．got C．turned D．cut ‎42．A．fog B．smoke C．steam D．water ‎43．A．spoke B．whistled C．whispered D．yelled ‎44．A．raced B．drove C．flew D．jogged ‎45．A．roads B．stairs C．streams D．mountains ‎46．A．screamed B．relieved C．complained D．interrupted ‎47．A．temporarily B．originally C．properly D．suddenly ‎48．A．disappointed B．excited C．frightened D．calmed ‎49．A．sister B．baby C．cousin D．neighbor ‎50．A．sense B．flames C．relationship D．abilities ‎51．A．sympatheticallyB．selflessly C．roughly D．regretfully ‎52．A．lighting up B．taking up C．holding up D．picking up ‎53．A．met B．rescued C．raised D．recalled ‎54．A．years B．stages C．decades D．months ‎55．A．returned B．left C．immigrated D．contributed ‎56．A．storing B．obtaining C．refreshing D．overlooking ‎57．A．stopped by B．passed by C．stood by D．put by ‎58．A．party B．part C．image D．gift ‎59．A．ball B．check C．chat D．match ‎60．A．lost B．discovered C．advocated D．created 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ There are a number of exciting cities in the world, 61 a vacationer can choose to spend his/ her valuable vacation time. The city of Barcelona and the beautiful 62 (surround) area offer something for nearly everyone, 63 (regard) of their interests or background.‎ Barcelona is the second largest city in Spain, and the eleventh largest in all of Europe when 64 (rank) by population. The city has a long and interesting history and today plays an important role in the worlds of finance, entertainment, international trade, and tourism. The city faces the Mediterranean Sea and 65 (sit) on the northeast coast of the Iberian Peninsula. Its geographic 66 (locate) is one of the best parts of the city as it has a lot of 67 (beach).‎ A visit 68 Barcelona is a great way to people who have the vacation of a lifetime and see 69 unique area of the world. And 70 (take) a Barcelona vacation is a great decision, and a decision no one ever ends up regretting, just like me.‎ 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：‎ ‎1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ Hello, Jim! I’d like to share mine voluntary work with you this summer vacation, when I worked for a guide in the museum of my city. The work was interesting and tiring. It was the first time that I have learnt the origin of my city, which made me understood its amazing history. There were also other student volunteer in the museum. I’ve been learnt how to get on well with them.‎ ‎ Besides, I’ve gained some social experience can’t be learnt from textbooks. In the word, I’ve got a wonderful and extreme valuable summer vacation.‎ 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）‎ 假定你是李华，你所在的城市正在举办一场图书展销会（book fair），请你写封邮件邀请你校交换生Linda一同前往参加。内容要点如下：‎ ‎1. 写信目的；‎ ‎2. 图书展销会基本情况（时间、地点、图书种类、购书优惠等）。‎ 注意：1. 字数100左右；‎ ‎2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ Dear Linda,‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua ‎【参考答案】‎ 一、听力 ‎1-5:AAACC 6-10:ABCAB 11-15:CAACB 16-20:BACBA 二、阅读理解 ‎21-23：ACB 24-27:CABD 28-31:CABD 32-35:BADC 36-40:FACDB 三、完形填空 ‎41-45:CBDAB 46-50:ADCAB 51-55:CDBCA 56-60:DADCB 四、语法填空 ‎61．where 62．surrounding 63．regardless 64．ranked 65．sits ‎66．location 67．beaches 68．to 69．a 70．taking 五、短文改错 ‎71.mine→my 72.for→as 73.and→but 74.have→had 75.understood→understand 76.volunteer→volunteers 77.去掉been ‎ ‎78.can’t前添加which/that 79.the→a/one 80.extreme→extremely 六．书面表达 Dear Linda,‎ I’m writing to invite you to go to a book fair with me this Sunday. I remember you once said that you would like to buy some books on traditional Chinese culture. I think this is a good opportunity.‎ The book fiar is currently being held in the Friendship Building on Chaoyang Road and will last till next Wednesday. At the book fair, many companies and publishing houses will exhibit varieties of books. I’m sure we can find the right books that we are eager for. Additionally, what I want to stress is that they are offering considerable discounts on all books.‎ I’m looking forward to your early reply!‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua