安徽省蚌埠市教师2020届高三仿真模拟英语试卷（蚌埠二中13）

安徽省蚌埠市教师2020届高三仿真模拟英语试卷（蚌埠二中13）

我为高考命题 本试卷分第 I 卷（选择题）和第 II 卷（非选择题）两部分。满分 150 分，考试用时 120 分钟。‎ 注意事项：‎ ‎1.答题前，考生务必用 0.5 毫米的黑色墨水笔将自己的姓名、班级、准考证号及座位号 以及正确答案填写在答题卷上规定的位置 ‎2. 第 I 卷每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔涂在答题卷相应位置，否则不予记分。‎ 第 I 卷 （选择题，共 100 分） 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30 分）‎ 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5）‎ 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最 佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题 和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. What is Summer in Paris?‎ A .A film. B. A newspaper. C. A TV program.‎ ‎2. How does the woman sound?‎ A. Excited. B. Frightened. C. Calm.‎ ‎3. What are the speakers mainly talking about?‎ A. A snack place.‎ B .Food from Taiwan. C. Bad economy.‎ ‎4. What seems to be bothering the students?‎ A. The dull professor.‎ B. The noisy traffic outside. C. The broken microphone.‎ ‎5. Who will solve the problem?‎ A. The woman. B. Mr. Williams. C. The repairman.‎ 第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）‎ 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个 选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个 小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第 6 和第 7 两个小题。‎ ‎6.On which floor is the man's room?‎ A. The 5th. B. The 10th. C. The 15th.‎ ‎7. Where does the man want to go?‎ A. A hotel. B. A store. C.A park.‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第 8 和第 9 两个小题。‎ ‎8. What's the weather like?‎ A. Sunny but cold. B. Warm and dry. C. Cold and rainy.‎ ‎9. What did the woman buy for her cousin?‎ A. A sweater. B. A scarf. C. A hat.‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。‎ ‎10. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?‎ A. Colleagues. B. Classmates. C. Friends.‎ ‎11. What should the man do first?‎ A. Get familiar with the different numbers. B. Learn to use the fax machine.‎ C. Check the data.‎ ‎12.Whose dictionary is available?‎ A. The woman's. B. Tom's. C. Jim's.‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第 13 至第 16 四个小题。‎ ‎13. Why does the woman call the man?‎ A. To invite him to a party.‎ B. To ask him to buy some food.‎ C. To ask him to send some invitations.‎ ‎14. What does the woman say about Ben?‎ A. He is leaving France.‎ B. He has become a teacher.‎ C. He will work for a magazine.‎ ‎15. Who will attend the party?‎ A. Ben's teachers. B. Ben's parents.‎ C. Ben's workmates.‎ ‎16. When will the speakers meet?‎ A. At 8:45. B. At 9:00. C. At 10:00.‎ 听下面一段独白，回答第 17 至第 20 四个小题。‎ ‎17. Who is the study focused on?‎ A. Parents. B. Students. C. Workers.‎ ‎18. What can be caused by skipping breakfast?‎ A. A terrible sleep. B. A bad mood. C. A poor memory.‎ ‎19. What's one of the reasons for not having breakfast?‎ A. To sleep longer. B. To save money.‎ C. To get to school early.‎ ‎20. What is the passage mainly about?‎ A. The importance of breakfast.‎ B. The way to have breakfast properly. C. The various breakfast in Beijing.‎ 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分） 第一节（共 15 题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项）‎ A BOOTS AND HEARTS 2018 TICKET INFORMATION After a purchase you will receive a confirmation email from Eventbrite on behalf of Boots and Hearts．‎ No electronic tickets will be issued for Boots and Hearts． All admission ticket purchasers will receive their festival wristbands and camping certificates by post．‎ If you are having any other technical issue with your order，click www．bootsandhearts．com to contact Eventbrite．‎ Orders cannot be separated once purchased- the entire order will be provided to the account holder．‎ If you are currently under the age of l8， you would need your parents or someone over the age of 18 to purchase the tickets．‎ NOTES All Boots and Hearts ticket purchases are final sales， no refunds or exchanges．‎ DON'T damage， stretch， cut or change your wristband in any way． Altered wristbands will be of no use and the bearer will be likely to be forced out．‎ Full event wristbands cannot be shared （i．e． different people using them on different days ）．Performers and the program schedule are subject to change without notice．The festival takes place rain or shine．‎ TENT CANPSITE RULES Camping opens Wednesday， August 8th at 12：00 p． m． Any vehicle arriving before the gate open times will be turned away．‎ Tent campsites are strictly for tents． Tent trailers of similar must purchase an RV campsite．‎ Each campsite offers parking for one regular sized vehicle （smaller than a 12-passenger van）．‎ Campsites will comfortably accommodate 4-6 people， with maximum of 8 people per site．‎ Campsite prices are per campsite for the entire event and NOT per person．‎ Pets and other animals are not allowed on the festival grounds and in the camping areas． STILL HAVEANY QUESTION？‎ Please visit our FAQ page or contact Boots and Hearts．‎ ‎21.The passage suggests that wristbands ．‎ A. may be bought at a discount B. can be shared with others C. should be well protected D. will be returned to sellers ‎22.What can we learn from the passage？ ‎ A. All the tickets will be sent to buyers by email．‎ B. Each campsite can be accommodated for 8people at least．‎ C. The festival will not be held as scheduled unless the fine weather．‎ D. Vehicles are not allowed to enter the campsite until 12：00 p． m， August 8th．‎ ‎23.What is the type of the writing？ ‎ A. An advertisement B. An event notice C. A news report D. A program list B We often think that our affairs， great or small， must be tended continuously and in detail，‎ or our world will break apart， and we will lose our places in the universe． That is not true， or if it is true， then our situations were so temporary that they would have collapsed （崩溃） anyway．‎ Once a year or so l get away for a day． On the eve of my day of absence， I inform housemates， my family and close friends that I will not be reachable for twenty-four hours; then I disconnect the telephone． I sit for at least an hour in a very hot bathtub； then I lay out my clothes in preparation for my morning escape，and knowing that nothing will disturb me，I sleep well．‎ On the morning I wake naturally, for I will have set no clock， nor informed my body timepiece when it should alarm． I dress in comfortable shoes and casual clothes and leave my house going no place． If I am living in a city， I wander streets， window-shop， or stare at buildings．I enter and leave public parks，libraries，and theatres．I stay in no place for long．‎ Every person needs to take one day away．A day in which one consciously separates the past from the future． Jobs， family and friends can exist one day without any one of us． Each person deserves the day in which no problems are faced up to，no solutions searched for. We need hours of aimless wandering or sitting on park benches， observing the mysterious world of ants．‎ If we step away for a time， we are not， as many may think， being irresponsible， but rather we are preparing ourselves to more ably perform our duties． When I return home， Jam always surprised to find some questions I sought to evade had been answered and some entanglements （瓜葛） I had hoped to flee had become separated out in my absence． A day away can help drive away the bitterness， transform hesitation， and renew the spirit．‎ ‎24.Why does the author lay out his clothes the night before his day away？ ‎ A. He will not forget what he should wear．‎ B. He is able to sleep late in the morning．‎ C. He can be dressed as stylishly as possible．‎ D. He gets ready for the journey in the morning．‎ ‎25.The words casual， wander， and stare in Paragraph 3 suggest a feeling of ．‎ A. determination B. mystery C. confusion D. relaxation ‎26.What does the underlined word "evade" in the last paragraph probably mean？ ‎ A. Consider B. Avoid C. Decide D. Raise ‎27.What is the author's purpose in writing the text？ ‎ A. To persuade readers to take some time for themselves．‎ B. To entertain readers with a story of an unusual day．‎ C. To show how to spend a day away from home．‎ D. To describe what it is like to rediscover a city．‎ C On Sunday 23 April， most than 30，000 people participated in the 2017 London Marathon，‎ running 26.2 miles （42.2 kilometres）around the city center．‎ The London Marathon has taken place every year since 1981． At the first one， just 6， 225 people completed the course， and since then it has grown into one of the biggest sporting events in the world． It is one of the ‘World Marathon Majors'， which is a competition made up of six global marathon events． The overall male and female winners receive﹩1 million in prize money between them .There are eleven people who have run every London Marathon since it began, so they call themselves the ‘Ever Presents．‎ This year， the winners of the London Marathon were surprisingly both from Kenya-Daniel Wanjiru， who finished in 2 hours and 5 minutes， and Mary Keitany， whose time was 2 hours and 17 minutes．‎ However， most marathon runners are not professional athletes． They are amateurs who have trained for months to raise money for charity or just as a personal challenge． For example， Tom Harrison took three days just to reach the run's halfway point， as he is crawling the course on his hands and knees dressed as a gorilla（大猩猩）， trying to raise money and attention for the charity ‘The Gorilla Organization'．‎ Matthew Rees was another runner to encourage people， as he stopped just before the finish line to help David Wyeth run the last 200m．They did not know each other before， but Matthew saw that David was exhausted and possibly close to collapsing， and wanted to help him finish． Every year there are lots of touching stories like this from the London Marathon， and it is a huge achievement even to run the 26.2 miles !‎ ‎28.What do we know about London Marathon from the text？ ‎ A. It has been held continuously for 37 years B. Most of its runners are professional athletes．‎ C. Each winner can receive﹩1 million in prize money D. It's the most influential sporting event in the world ‎29.What makes the winners of London Marathon this year special？ ‎ A. Their nationality B. Their speed C. Their prize money D. Their purpose ‎30.Why does the author mention the story of Tom Harrison？ ‎ A. To tell us competitors can help each other．‎ B. To prove some amateurs are not good runners C. To indicate participation matters more than success D. To show the sports event means charity for some people．‎ ‎31.What is the best title for the text？ ‎ A. The London Marathon B. Impressive Marathon Runners C. Touching Stories behind Marathon D. The History of the London Marathon D How do you design a pay plan that motivates people to do their best work？ A new study by three Harvard researchers suggests a novel answer：Shortly after you hire new workers，give them a raise．‎ ‎"Previous research has shown that paying people more than they expect may cause reciprocity（相互作用） in the form of greater productivity，"notes Deepak Malhotra，a Harvard business-‎ administration professor who worked on the study．What he and his colleagues found，however，‎ was that the connection between more pay and extra effort depends on presenting the increase as a gift-that is，as something you've chosen to do purely as a nice gesture，with no strings attached．" Malhotra and his team studied 267 people hired by Desk, a global online network of freelancers（自由职业者），to do a one-time data-entry project for four hours．All of the new hires were people in developing countries， for whom hourly wages of 3 and 4 were higher than what they had been making in previous jobs．‎ The researchers split the group up into three equal parts．One group was told they would earn ‎$3 an hour．The second group was initially hired at $3 an hour but，before they started working， they got a surprise：The budget for the project had expanded unexpectedly，they were told，and they would now be paid $ 4 an hour．The third group was offered $4 an hour from the start and given no increase．‎ Even though the second and third groups were eventually paid the same amount，the second group worked harder and produced more-about 20% more-than either of the other two．People in the second group also showed the most stamina，maintaining their focus all the way through the assigned task and performing especially well toward the end of the four hours．Interestingly， the more experienced employees in the high-performing group were the most productive of all， obviously because their previous work experience led them to appreciate the rarity of an unexpected raise．‎ Contrary to conventional wisdom，Malhotra points out that higher pay，in and of itself，didn't promote productivity：People who made $ 4 an hour from the beginning worked no harder than those who were hired at $3 and were then paid $3．‎ To get the most impact from their pay plans，he adds，companies might consider not only what to pay new hires，but how to pay it．‎ ‎"The key thing is how you present the reason for an increase，"he says．"Giving out extra money could promote productivity most if you make it clear that the pay raise is something you're choosing to do just because you can．Our theory is that people will reciprocate（报答）．If you do something nice，they'll do something nice back．"‎ ‎32.Which of the following is true about the research？ ‎ A. None of the participants earned more than $4 an hour in previous jobs．‎ B. 89 of the participants got a $1 wage raise for their high productivity．‎ C. It was so important that the budget for it was increased in the process．‎ D. Stamina shown in it was positively related to the amount of money paid．‎ ‎33.What does the underlined word"stamina"most probably mean？ ‎ A. The quality of being intelligent or clever．‎ B. The quality of doing something difficult or dangerous．‎ C. The physical or mental energy needed to do a tiring activity for a long time．‎ D. A particular method of doing an activity，usually involving practical skills．‎ ‎34.Why did the second group produce more than the other two groups？ ‎ A. Because they thought they were better paid than the other groups．‎ B. Because they were experienced employees from developing countries．‎ C. Because an unexpected raise reminded them of their previous work．‎ D. Because they felt they were nicely treated and tried best to repay it．‎ ‎35.What can we infer from this passage？ ‎ A. No pains，no gains．‎ B. It matters not what we give but how．‎ C. Honesty is the best policy．‎ D. Actions speak louder than words．‎ 第二节（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）（原创） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。‎ Author Lindsey Pollak offers advice to job-seeking graduates and future job –seeking grades. There are three of the more important tips she offers as follows.‎ ‎1. Look at small companies Though going from college to Google might seem like a real coup, a small company offers a lot of benefits early on in your career.36 . But small companies may well give you the chance to shine. According to Pollak, small companies allow students:‎ l Opportunities to take on responsibilities beyond their job description l Less strict policies about working hours and days off l 37 ‎ l The ability to work closely with high-level people ‎2.38 ‎ Whether you end up at a big company or small company, consider your summer jobs and first jobs out of college as a training ground----an extension of your education. Listen more than you talk, and learn as much as you can from the “old hands”.‎ ‎“39 ”,Pollak writes. Stay on the lookout for opportunities to grow your skills, by taking on new responsibilities ,joining projects, or getting yourself attached to the teams with company goals.‎ ‎3.Become a great writer No matter what field you hope to go into, and no matter what job you hope to have in that field, writing skills will get your further than almost any other ability. “Written communication skills are essential for most careers today,” Pollak writes. 40 . Ask for feedback from your professors. Take writing classes from every channel. Join a writing group, or form one. Read writing books. In short, do whatever you can to become a better writer---you’ll be putting yourself two or three steps ahead of the rest of your classmates.‎ A. Pay attention B. Do your research C. Look at every written assignment as a chance to develop better writing and editing skills. D. Give colleagues the opportunity to share their advice, guidance and tricks of the trade,‎ E. Look up companies that interest you and see where you might fit F. The possibility of making a real difference in the company’s success G. At Google you’ll be an unimportant fish in a huge sea.‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分） 第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项。‎ My grandfather once said， "To know yourself， you have to know those who came before you．" He didn't just say those words； he (41) by them． In 1996， my grandfather moved to the United States to care for me and my sister． The decision to leave behind 65 years of family relationships was (42) ． And he was forced to fit his entire life into two suitcases---one with clothes and books； the other with the (43) of long-lost relatives． As we looked through the photos， I saw his face (44) with a strong desire to return to those happy times．‎ Some of the photographs were from the nineteenth century， and everyone in them had long departed from the Earth． Looking at faces in the (45) photos， I realized that I couldn't look at these people as (46) because I knew nothing about them． I had (47) any connection with my ancestors， and (48) a part of myself．‎ My grandpa (49) to let this happen． "The most important thing you have in this world is your family，" he told me， "and when I'm gone， the most (50) thing I can leave you is your heritage（遗产）．" Over the next two years， he committed hundreds of hours to achieving that goal． He made it his (51) to write down everything he could discover about our ancestors (52) future generations would know． He made many long-distance phone calls， annoying indifferent relatives． Two years and 250 pages later， he still (53) to write．‎ Through my grandpa I've (54) so much about my ancestors． (55) ， I've re-evaluated the importance that family has in my life． Those seemingly distant (56) in the old photographs have come to life with warm familiarity． Last summer， I even made the trip to Russia to (57) my relatives．‎ ‎41. A. stands B. studies C. lives D. grows ‎42. A. simple B. certain C. common D. difficult ‎43. A. posters B. photos C. gifts D. invitations ‎44. A. lit up B. cleared away C. turned up D. gave away ‎45. A. faded B. signed C. famous D. familiar ‎46. A. friends B. relatives C. audiences D. neighbors ‎47. A. discovered B. maintained C. strengthened D. lost ‎48.A. anyhow B. instead C. again D. therefore ‎49.A. failed B. agreed C. refused D. decided ‎50. A. impossible B. important C. unnecessary D. practical ‎51. A. excuse B. rule C. purpose D. tradition ‎52.A. so that B. in case C. as if D. now that ‎53. A. plans B. promises C. continues D. appears ‎54.A. doubted B. argued C. worried D. leaned ‎55. A. Surprisingly B. Naturally C. Luckily D. Consequently ‎56.A. faces B. records C. goals D. relations ‎57.A. catch B. meet C. test D. persuade ‎58. A. heritage B. dream C. career D. language ‎59.A. control B. ties C. honor D. responsibilities ‎60. A. key B. reason C. value D. problem I've learned that my (58) is a part of me no matter where I live． An ocean cannot separate me from the (59) I have to my other family members． The trip has given me an opportunity to stay with my family． I have seen the (60) of spending time with my grandpa．‎ 第 II 卷（非选择题，共 50 分） 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）‎ 第二节 语法填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）（原创） 阅读下列材料，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ One of the most effective ways to fight global warming 61 (be) to plant lots of trees, a study has said. And there is enough space for new trees62 (cover) 3.5 millions square miles, Swiss scientists reported in Science, That area is 63 (rough) the size of the United States.‎ The study calculated that over the decades, those new trees could suck up nearly 830 billion tons of heat-trapping carbon dioxide(CO2) from the atmosphere. That’s about as much carbon pollution as humans 64 (cause) in the past 25 years.‎ Six nations with the most room for new trees are Russia, the United States, Canada, Australia , Brazil and China.‎ Study co-author Thomas Crowther figured that there were 65 more effective ways besides cutting emissions , such as people switching from meat-eating ‎66 vegetarianism.But,he said, tree planting was by far the 67 (cheap) climate change solution.‎ Thomas Lovejoy, a George Mason University conservation biologist, 68 (call) it” a good news story” because planting trees would also help promote the protection of biodiversity.‎ ‎“It is not easy or realistic to think the world will suddenly start planting trees everywhere, although many groups have started” Crowther said. “It’s certainly 69 monumental challenge, which is exactly 70 people are saying about the problem of climate change.”‎ 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 35 分） 第一节 短文改错（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）(原创)‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共 有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改． 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词． 删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉． 修改：在错的词下面画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词． 注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎2．只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分．‎ One day after work, I find a beautiful fox with the injured leg.He was like a Disney fox.Then I fed her some carrots.A couple of weeks late,‎ the fox was back,completely well and she had been keeping visiting me ever since.She was comfortable enough to come really near me.She allowed me to taking photos of her,the best of which I posted in social media.Soon after,she took her cubs together to visit me, that was really unexpected.I was amazing to have this connection with something so wild in this busy city.But happily the lovely fox still keeps turning up.‎ 第二节 书面表达（满分 25 分）(原创）‎ 假定你是李华，你收到英国朋友 Mary 的邮件，她想了解你 pii 校在新冠肺炎疫情 ‎（COVID-19 epidemic)期间线上教学的情况。请你给她回复邮件，内容包括：‎ ‎1．你校课程与时间；‎ ‎2．你的学习状态；‎ ‎3．你的期待； 注意：1．根据所给提示，适当发挥，要求内容充实，语意连贯．‎ ‎2．字数不少于 100．开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数．‎ ‎3．邮件中不得提及考生所在学校及本人姓名．‎ Dear Mary，‎ I am so glad to hear from you and know about what you are doing these days. ‎ Best wishes!‎ Yours 参考答案+蚌埠二中+胡庆平+英语 第一部分：听力(共 20 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分)‎ ‎1.A 2.B 3.A 4. B 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.C 10.A ‎11.A 12.B 13.A 14.C 15.C 16.A 17.B 18.C 19.A 20.A 第二部分 阅读理解(共 20 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 40 分)‎ ‎21.C 22.D 23.B 24.D 25.D 26.B 27.A 28.A 29.A 30.D ‎31.A 32.A 33.C 34.D 35.B 36.G 37.G 38.B 39.E 40.C 第三部分 英语知识运用 第一节 完形填空(共 20 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分)‎ ‎41.C 42.D 43.B 44.A 45.A 46.B 47.D 48.D 49.C 50.B ‎51.C 52.A 53.C 54.D 55.D 56.A 57.B 58.A 59.B 60.C 第二节 语法填空(共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)‎ ‎61．is 62．to cover 63．roughly 64．have caused 65．other ‎66．to 67．cheapest 68．called 69．a 70．what 第四部分 写作 第一节 短文改错(共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)‎ One day after work, I find a beautiful fox with the injured found an leg.He was like a Disney fox.Then I fed her some carrots.A couple of weeks late, She later the fox was back,completely well and she had been keeping visiting me ever since.She has was comfortable enough to come really near me.She allowed me to taking photos of take her,the best of which I posted in social media.Soon after,she took her cubs together on to visit me, that was really unexpected.I was amazing to have this connection with which amazed something so wild in this busy city.But happily the lovely fox still keeps turning up.‎ And 第二节 书面表达(满分 25 分) 略