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【英语】2020届二轮复习 书面表达之写作规范练(三)学案(浙江专用)
写作规范练(三) (建议用时:40分钟) 第一节 应用文写作(满分15分) 假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Josh来信询问你的暑假实践活动安排。请回一封邮件告知你的打算。内容包括: 1.看望老人,学做家务;2.学打羽毛球;3.参加社区文艺演出。 注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 概要写作(满分25分) 阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。 Small talk. Chitchat. These are the short conversations we have at parties, while we wait in line at the store, at family events or work. Sometimes we make small talk with people we already know but not well. Often we have to make small talk with complete strangers. Many people find such small talk about random topics difficult. Some people say they hate it. Others say small talk is a waste of time. They may even call it idle chitchat or idle chatter, meaning it doesn’t do anything. They consider small talk not important. However, small talk is important. Small talk can open doors that may lead to larger, more meaningful conversations. When you first meet someone or talk to someone you don’t know well, it would be awkward to begin a conversation about a really deep topic such as war, politics or the meaning of life. Small talk also gives you the chance to decide if you want to get know that person better or not. Let’s say you make small talk with someone at a party. But they only want to talk about cats. You may not want to build a friendship with them unless you really, really love cats. Small talk can also increase your feeling of understanding, or empathy, toward people you know but not well. Chatting with a colleague about their child may help you to understand more of their life outside the office. This could help build healthy work relationships. Small talk could even help your larger communities—your relationships with neighbors. Exchanging recipe with a neighbor in your apartment building may make her noises upstairs easier to live with. And small talk may make us happier! In 2011, most commuters(乘车往返于两地之间的人) in the city of Chicago said they would enjoy “quiet cars” where they sat alone and did not talk to anybody. Researchers at the University of Chicago then asked some participants in a study to talk to people while commuting to work on a train. They found that those who made small talk with strangers were happier than those who sat alone. ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 写作规范练(三) 第一节 应用文写作 One possible version: Dear Josh, I’m glad to hear from you again and really appreciate your summer plans. Actually, I’ve already informed my parents of my schedule, which they think highly of. What I want to do first is have a good stay with my grandparents, learning how to do housework, like cooking and cleaning out a room.Badminton is my favorite game, and I will learn from Wang Lei, the best player in my class, and practise with him in the nearby gym three times a week. Most excitingly, I am chosen to perform in the art center of our community every Friday evening. As a young pianist, I feel it my honor to show my talent in the neighborhood. Hope you will enjoy your summer vacation too! Yours, Li Hua 第二节 概要写作 One possible version: Although small talk is disliked by many people, it is actually of vital importance in our daily life.(要点1) Firstly, small talk can not only lead to meaningful conversations but also help you decide whether to further your relationship.(要点2) Besides, through small talk, you can build better relationships with your colleagues and neighbors.(要点3) What’s more, researchers also find that small talk can make people happier!(要点4)查看更多