2019届一轮复习人教版选修八Unit5Meetingyourancestors单元学案设计（26页word版）

2019届一轮复习人教版选修八Unit5Meetingyourancestors单元学案设计（26页word版）

‎2019届一轮复习人教版选修八Unit 5Meeting your ancestors单元学案 一 单元基础词汇句式搜索 一、写其形 ‎1.starvation n.　挨饿；饿死 ‎2.accuracy n. 精确；准确 ‎3.interrupt vt.& vi. 打断……讲话；打岔；暂时中断或中止 ‎4.assume vt. 假定；设想 ‎5.regardless adv. 不管；不顾 ‎6.centimetre n. 厘米(〈美〉centimeter)‎ ‎7.sharpen vi.& vt. (使)锋利；尖锐；清晰 ‎8.sharpener n. 磨具；削具 ‎9.messy__ adj. 凌乱的；脏的 ‎10.ripen vt.& vi. 使……成熟；成熟 ‎11.significance n. 意义；意思；重要性；重要意义 ‎12.somehow adv. 以……方式；不知怎么地 ‎13.receptionist n. 接待员；招待员 ‎14.delete vt. 删；删除 ‎15.album n. 相册；集邮册；唱片 ‎16.division n. 分割；划分；分配；分界线 ‎17.applaud vi.& vt. 鼓掌欢迎；赞赏 ‎18.accelerate vi.& vt. 加速；促进 ‎19.arrest vt. 逮捕；吸引 ‎　　　n. 逮捕；拘留 ‎20.hammer n. 铁锤；锤子 ‎21.skilful adj. 有技巧的；熟练的(〈美〉skillful)‎ 二、知其意 ‎1.identify vt. 确认；识别；鉴别 ‎2.alternative n. 可能的选择 adj. 供选择的；其他的 ‎3.acute adj. 有观察力的；敏锐的；严重的；深刻的 ‎4.mat n. 席子；垫子 ‎5.quilt n. 被子；棉被 ‎6.beast n. 野兽 ‎7.ample adj. 足够的；充足的；富裕的 ‎8.primitive adj. 原始的；远古的；简陋的 ‎9.botany n. 植物学 ‎10.botanical adj. 植物学的；与植物学有关的 ‎11.analysis n. (pl analyses)分析 ‎12.seashell n. 海贝壳 ‎13.category n. 种类；类别；范畴 ‎14.systematic adj. 有系统的；有计划的；有条理的 ‎15.scratch n. (刮、抓、划的)痕迹；搔；挠 ‎　　 vt. 搔；抓；擦伤；刮坏 ‎16.academy n. 学院；学会；学术团体；院校 ‎17.onion n. 洋葱 ‎18.kindergarten n. 幼儿园 ‎19.skateboard n. 滑板 ‎20.yogurt n. 酸乳酪；酸奶 ‎21.radioactive adj. 放射性的；有辐射能的 ‎22.melon n. (各种)瓜 ‎23.wrinkle n. 皱纹 ‎24.pulse vi. 强烈而有规律地跳动；搏动 n. 脉搏；节拍 ‎25.dizzy adj. 头晕目眩的；眩晕的；使人发晕或困惑的 ‎26.howl vt.& vi. 嗥叫；叫喊；吼叫 n. 长嚎；嗥叫 ‎27.gay adj. 快乐的；欢快的 ‎28.gaily adv. 快乐地；轻松地 ‎29.punctuation n. 标点符号 ‎1.date__back__(to...) 追溯到；始于 ‎2.regardless__of 不管；不顾 ‎3.at__most 至多；最多 ‎4.fed__up__with 受够了；饱受；厌烦 ‎1.Our evidence suggests__that__they__did__wear__clothes made from animal skins.‎ 我们的证据表明他们的确穿用兽皮做成的衣服。‎ ‎2.If__only__she__had__looked__ahead and planned better this year!‎ 她今年要是早有预见，计划得更好些就好了！‎ ‎3.Having__heard__wolves__howling__in__the__forest,__Lala accelerated her walk up the path to the caves fearing__that there might be wild beasts lying in wait for her.‎ 听见狼群在森林里嚎叫，拉拉加快了回洞穴的步伐，担心会有野兽隐蔽埋伏着在等着她。‎ ‎4. She had__almost__reached__her__destination__when a delicious smell arrested her progress and she stopped.‎ 快到目的地的时候，一阵香气扑鼻，她停了下来，不往前走了。‎ ‎5.Abruptly she sat down，only__to__be__scooped__up by her laughing，shouting sister，Luna.‎ 突然间她坐了下去，但又被她那又笑又叫的妹妹露娜一把搂了起来。‎ ‎ ‎ 二 单元知识综合运用 Ⅰ.阅读理解 A Best of British: Service Stations Brockholes Nature Reserve Services M6，PRESTON ‎“Our service station is different from any other service station you're going to stop at on any of the motorways in the UK，” says manager Alan Right.‎ He's not lying.Brockholes is distinctive in that the whole facility floats on a 4,000foot pontoon (浮码头) in the middle of a lake.‎ What's more，there's a bakery on site—so you can reward yourself with the “cake of the week” after a walk.‎ Gloucester Services M4，BROOK THORPE Ordinarily，the most you can expect of servicestation food is a fastfood burger，or sugarfilled packaged goods.‎ Not so at Gloucester Services.Located in a county known for its agriculture，this service station puts local produce at the fore(在前面)．The farm shop offers regional cheeses and the café serves up some of the best homemade cake around.‎ Cairn Lodge Services M74，DOUGLAS This was recently named the cheapest service station in the country，and that's not even the best thing about it; next to the station is an authentic ancient fortress (城堡)．‎ Douglas Castle is small and largely in ruins，but wandering around it makes for an enjoyable way to stretch your legs.‎ The service station was privately owned until 2014，when it was acquired by Westmorland.The company has made a point of ensuring the food is to its trademark firstrate standard.‎ Yorkshire Sculpture Park Service Station M1，YORKSHIRE This station could beat some of the nation's best galleries，and—since you're already driving somewhere—you don't even have to go out of your way to see it.‎ The 500 acres of carefully managed parkland are home to openair displays from some of the world's finest artists.Walk along the trails and you'll come across breathtaking sculptures，and splendid views.‎ ‎[语篇解读]　本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了英国四个有名的服务区。‎ ‎1．Why is Brockholes Nature Reserve Services unique?‎ A．It serves tasty cake.‎ B．It is surrounded by water.‎ C．It is the cheapest of its kind.‎ D．It offers breathtaking scenery.‎ 解析：细节理解题。根据Brockholes Nature Reserve Services介绍中的Our service station is different from any other service station和He's not lying.Brockholes is distinctive in that the whole facility floats on a 4,000foot pontoon(浮码头) in the middle of a lake可知，这一服务区最显著的特色是其建在湖中的浮码头上。‎ 答案：B ‎2．How is the food served at Gloucester Services?‎ A．It is fast food.‎ B．It lacks variety.‎ C．Most of it tastes sweet.‎ D．Most of it is from the markets nearby.‎ 解析：细节理解题。根据Gloucester Services介绍中的this service ‎ station puts local produce at the fore和regional可知，该服务区的食品以当地的食材制作的为主。‎ 答案：D ‎3．Where can you enjoy the view of an ancient building?‎ A．Gloucester Services.‎ B．Cairn Lodge Services.‎ C．Brockholes Nature Reserve Services.‎ D．Yorkshire Sculpture Park Service Station.‎ 解析：细节理解题。根据Cairn Lodge Services介绍中的next to the station is an authentic ancient fortress (城堡)可知答案。‎ 答案：B B I was born on the 17th of November 1828, in the village of Nam Ping, which is about four miles southwest of the Portuguese Colony (殖民地) of Macao, and is located on Pedro Island lying west of Macao, from which it is separated by a channel of half a mile wide.‎ As early as 1834, an English lady, Mrs. Gutzlaff, wife of a missionary to China, came to Macao. Supported by the Ladies' Association in London for the promotion of female education in India and the East, she immediately took up the work of starting a girls' school for Chinese girls, which was soon followed by the opening of a boys' school.‎ Mrs. Gutzlaff's comprador (买办) happened to come from my village and was actually my father's friend and neighbor. It was through him that my parents heard about Mrs. Gutzlaff's school and it was doubtlessly through his influence and means that my father got me admitted into the school. It has always been a mystery to me why my parents should put me into a foreign school, instead of a traditional ‎ Confucian school, where my big brother was placed. Most certainly such a step would have been more suitable for Chinese public opinion, taste, and the wants of the country than to allow me to attend an English school. Moreover, a Chinese belief is the only avenue in China that leads to political promotion, influence, power and wealth. I can only guess that as foreign communication with China was just beginning to grow, my parents hoped that it might be worthwhile to put one of their sons to learn English. In this way he might become an interpreter and have a more advantageous position to enter the business and diplomatic world. I am wondering if that influenced my parents to put me into Mrs.Gutzlaff's School. As to what other sequences it has eventually brought about in my later life, they were entirely left in the hands of God.‎ ‎[语篇解读]　本文主要讲述了作者在澳门就读于一所外国人开办的男子学校的故事。‎ ‎4．How was the author admitted to Mrs. Gutzlaff's school?‎ A．Through his father's request.‎ B．Through his father's friend's help.‎ C．Through his own efforts to exams.‎ D．Through Mrs. Gutzlaff's influence.‎ 解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中的“It was through him that my parents heard about Mrs.Gutzlaff's school and it was doubtlessly through his influence and means that my father got me admitted into the school.”可知，作者是通过父亲的朋友的影响和帮助才上的Mrs.Gutzlaff的学校。[来源:学科网]‎ 答案：B ‎5．Why did the author's parents put him into an English school?‎ A．It met with Chinese public opinion.‎ B．An English school was more influential.‎ C．He could become a successful interpreter.‎ D．Foreign trade with China was developing fast.‎ 解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段的倒数第三句“In this way he might become an interpreter and have a more advantageous position to enter the business and diplomatic world.”可知，作者的父母让他上英语学校可能是因为想让他做一名翻译，以后能在外贸和外交环境中有一定的工作优势。‎ 答案：C ‎6．What did the author think of his parents' decision to put him into an English school?‎ A．It was skeptical.　 B．It was wonderful.‎ C．It was thoughtful. D．It was mysterious.‎ 解析：观点态度题。根据最后一段的第三句“It has always been a mystery to me why my parents should put me into a foreign school，instead of a traditional Confucian school，where my big brother was placed.”可知，作者至今还不太明白家人把他送到英语学校读书的原因。‎ 答案：D[来源:学科网ZXXK]‎ ‎7．What does the underlined word “sequences” in the last sentence probably mean?[来源:学科网ZXXK]‎ A．Results. B．Order.‎ C．Tricks. D．Progress.‎ 解析：词义猜测题。根据画线词后的“it has eventually brought about in my later life，they were entirely left in the hands of God.”‎ 可知，上了这个英语学校之后的事情，都不是父母所能掌控的，由此可推知，此处讲的是这件事的后果。‎ 答案：A Ⅱ.阅读七选五 Do People Need Small Talk to Be Happy?‎ Psychologists (心理学家) have long said that connecting with others is an important part of happiness, but just how much conversation we require is under examination. In one study，researchers found that small talk made up only 10% of their conversation related to happiness.　1　 Scientists believe that small talk could promote bonding. Late last year, Princeton researchers reported that small talk keeps closeness with loved ones, and isn't merely the stuff of awkward exchanges with strangers.‎ ‎ Still, chatting with strangers could brighten your morning.In a series of experiments, psychologists gave Chicago passengers different directions about whether to talk with fellow passengers—something they typically avoided.　2　 None of the chatters reported being rejected.‎ Small talk can also help us feel connected with our surroundings. People who smiled at, made eye contact with，and briefly spoke with their Starbucks baristas (服务员)reported a greater sense of belonging than those who rushed through the transaction (交易)．　3　 One report found that when volunteers broke the silence to chat with gallery goers, the visitors felt happier and more connected with the exhibit than those who were not approached.‎ ‎　4　 In one study, people who were rated “less curious” by researchers had trouble getting a conversation rolling on their own, and had greater luck building closeness with others when they were supplied with questions that encouraged personal disclosure (透露). But people who were considered “curious” needed no help when transforming ‎ conversations about ordinary things into personal exchanges.　5　‎ A．The same is true of gallery goers.‎ B．But don't play down small talk just yet.[来源:学。科。网]‎ C．They found that small talk is related to happiness.‎ D．Those told to chat with others reported a more pleasant journey.‎ E．Making small talk is an important skill for all the social situations.‎ F．A “curious mindset”， the author concluded, can lead to “positive social interactions”．‎ G．Of course, some people are better than others at turning small talk into something bigger.‎ ‎[语篇解读]　本文主要讲述了闲聊会让人开心。‎ ‎1．解析：根据上文的“In one study，researchers found that small talk made up only 10%of their conversation related to happiness.”和下文的“Scientists believe that small talk could promote bonding.”可知，此处表示转折关系，B项中but与前文中only形成转折关系，所以选B项。但是，不要贬低闲聊的重要性。‎ 答案：B ‎2．解析：根据下文的“None of the chatters reported being rejected.”可推知，D项中的Those指代上文中的passengers，所以应选D项。那些被要求去和陌生人聊天的乘客说旅途更加愉快。‎ 答案：D ‎3．解析：根据下文的“chat with gallery goers”可知，应选A项。参观美术馆的人也有同样的感受。‎ 答案：A ‎4．解析：‎ 根据本段中对两类人的介绍可推知，有些人更擅长把聊天话题扩大，所以选G项。‎ 答案：G ‎5．解析：根据上文的“But people who were considered‘curious’ needed no help when transforming conversations about ordinary things into personal exchanges.”可推知，F项承接上文，具有好奇心的人会与他人进行积极的社交互动，所以选F项。‎ 答案：F 完形填空 ‎(2018·河北定州中学模拟)It's the American dream — getting married, buying a home, and settling down to have children. Everyone knows that parenthood is one of the great joys of life and that it__41__ greatly to one's happiness and sense of wellbeing. But in that __42__， everyone may be wrong. Research shows that not only does having children not__43__ produce increased happiness, but it may actually __44__ it.‎ Sociologist Robin Simon, who studied thousands of American families, __45__ her findings this way: “Parents experience lower levels of emotional wellbeing, less frequent positive emotions and more frequent__46__emotions than their childless peers (同龄人). In fact, no group of parents — married, __47__， step or even empty nest — reported greater emotional wellbeing than people who__48__ had children.”‎ Of course, parenthood is not without its rewards. __49__lower levels of happiness, parents also report more purpose, more meaning, and eventually more __50__ with life than nonparents. But research data do not show that children bring greater happiness to their parents.‎ Why, then, does the belief that children bring great happiness persist (继续存在)? One possible reason is that we learn them from our __51__. People who believe that parenting is a satisfying, lifeimproving experience are more likely to have children than people who don't. The former group has more children to whom to __52__ their beliefs, while the latter group's less rosy prospect (前景) is less likely to get conveyed to the next generation.‎ Another reason for people's continued __53__ in the joys of parenting has to do with selective recall. When people think of __54__ of their parenting experiences, they are likely to focus on the __55__ rare best of times: a baby's first words or first smile, a fun day at the park, or graduation day. The __56__ of parenthood－nighttime feedings, dirty diapers, fighting siblings (兄弟姐妹) , and so forth－may be much more common but tend to withdraw into the background when parents reflect back on the experience.‎ ‎__57__ when parents are asked whether having children enriches their lives, they tend to __58__ definitely. But when parents' current sense of wellbeing is actually __59__ at various points in time, the truth appears: parents are not actually happier than people who do not have children, and on some occasions the parents actually seem to do __50__. On any given day, parents have fewer freedoms but more worries to deal with than do their childless peers.‎ 语篇解读：对于已婚夫妇而言，是养育子女的人生更幸福呢，还是不要孩子的人生更快乐？‎ ‎41．A.appeals　　　　　　　　 B．subscribes C．contributes D．corresponds 解析：‎ 选C　每个人都知道为人父母是人生的快乐之一，而且极大地促进了人们的快乐和幸福感。contribute to 意为“促进，有助于”；appeal to 意为“吸引，迎合”；subscribe to意为“订阅；同意，赞成”；correspond to 意为“与……一致，相符”。‎ ‎42．A.case B．regard C．way D．opinion 解析：选B　但是在那方面，每个人可能都错了。regard意为“方面”；case意为“情况，情形”；way意为“方式，方法”；opinion意为“观点，看法”。‎ ‎43．A.necessarily B．possibly C．normally D．reasonably 解析：选A　研究表明生孩子不仅未必会产生额外的幸福感。necessarily 意为“必要地，必然地”；possibly意为“可能，也许”；normally意为“正常地，常规地”；reasonably意为“合理地，有道理地”。not necessarily意为“未必，不一定”。‎ ‎44．A.remove B．accumulate C．influence D．reduce 解析：选D　根据上文的“produce increased happiness”和前面的but可知，而且事实上还可能减少幸福感。reduce意为“减少，降低”；remove 意为“移动，去除”；accumulate意为“积累，聚积”；influence意为“影响”。‎ ‎45．A.explored B．commented C．summarized D．addressed 解析：选C　研究过成百上千个美国家庭的社会学家鲁宾·西蒙是这样总结她的研究结果的。summarize意为“总结，概括”；explore意为“探索，勘探”；comment意为“评论，发表意见”；address意为 ‎“向……讲话；处理，对付”。‎ ‎46．A.negative B．objective C．mixed D．changeable 解析：选A　根据上文的“less frequent positive emotions”可知，父母比没有孩子的同龄人经历更低的情绪幸福感，更少的积极情绪以及更多的消极情绪。negative 意为“消极的，负面的”；objective意为“客观的”；mixed意为“混合的，混杂的”；changeable意为“易变的，变化多的”。‎ ‎47．A.poor B．independent C．responsible D．single 解析：选D　事实上，无论是双亲家庭、单亲家庭、养父母家庭，还是空巢家庭，没有一组父母觉得自己比那些没有子女的人幸福到哪儿去。single意为“单身的，未婚的”；poor意为“贫困的，贫穷的”；independent意为“独立的，自立的”；responsible意为“负责的，承担责任的”‎ ‎48．A.seldom B．almost C．already D．never 解析：选D　根据上文的“their childless peers”可知，这里指那些没有孩子的人。never意为“从未”；seldom意为“很少”；almost意为“几乎”； already意为“已经”。‎ ‎49．A.In spite of B．In addition to C．Regardless of D．Apart from 解析：选A　尽管幸福水平更低，但报告显示父母们还是比没有孩子的人更有目标、活得更有意义并且最终对人生更满意。in spite of 意为“尽管，虽然”；in addition to意为“除了……还有……”；regardless ‎ of 意为“不管，不顾”；apart from意为“除了……还有……”。‎ ‎50．A.disappointment B．satisfaction C．agreement D．discomfort 解析：选B　根据上文的“more purpose, more meaning”可知，父母们比没有孩子的人最终对人生更满意。 satisfaction意为“满足，满意”；disappointment意为“失望，扫兴 ”；agreement意为“协议，合约”；discomfort意为“不舒服，不适”。‎ ‎51．A.peers B．parents C．friends D．teachers 解析：选B　一个可能的原因是我们从我们的父母那里了解到这些。parents意为“父母”；peer意为“同辈，同龄人”；friend意为“朋友”；teacher意为“老师”。‎ ‎52．A.hold on B．carry on ‎ C．pass on D．rely on 解析：选C　根据下文的“get conveyed to the next generation”可知，前一组人可以向更多的孩子传递他们的观点。 pass on 意为“传递”；hold on意为“抓紧，坚持”；carry on 意为“继续，进行，经营”；rely on意为“依靠，依赖”。‎ ‎53．A.faith B．dream C．honor D．pride 解析：选A　人们一直相信为人父母快乐的另一个原因与选择性记忆有关。faith意为“信心，信仰，信任”；dream意为“梦想”；honor意为“荣誉，荣幸”；pride意为“骄傲，自豪”。‎ ‎54．A.troubles B．theories C．memories D．impressions 解析：选C　根据上文的selective recall可知，当人们回想起他们为人父母的经历时，他们可能……。memory意为“回忆，记忆”；trouble意为“麻烦，烦恼”；theory意为“理论”；impression意为“印象”。‎ ‎55．A.evidently B．slightly C．perfectly D．relatively 解析：选D　他们可能专注于相对少有的美好时光。relatively意为“相对地，比较起来”；evidently意为“明显地，显而易见地”；slightly意为“稍微，略微”；perfectly意为“完美地；十足地，完全地”。‎ ‎56．A.reliefs B．rewards C．stresses D．shortcomings 解析：选C　夜间喂奶、脏尿布、打架的兄弟姐妹等等之类的为人父母的压力可能更常见，但是当父母们回想起这些经历时他们往往已经退居幕后。stress意为“压力”；relief意为“宽慰，减轻”；reward意为“奖赏，报答”；shortcoming 意为“缺点，短处”。‎ ‎57．A.So B．Or C．But D．Though 解析：选A　所以当父母们被问及生孩子是否会充实他们的生活时。so意为“因此，所以”；or意为“或者，否则”；but意为“但是”；though意为“尽管，虽然”。‎ ‎58．A.deny B．contradict C．respond D．agree 解析：选C　根据上文的“when parents are asked”可知，他们往往会作出肯定的回答。respond意为“回答，回应”；deny意为“否认，拒绝承认”；contradict意为“与……矛盾；反驳，驳斥”；agree意为“‎ 同意，答应”。‎ ‎59．A.measured B．determined C．balanced D．challenged 解析：选A　但事实上当父母们目前的幸福感在不同的时间进行衡量时，事实就显现出来。measure意为“衡量，测量”；determine意为“决定，下定决心”；balance意为“平衡”；challenge意为“挑战，质疑”。‎ ‎60．A.better B．worse C．less D．more 解析：选B　根据上文的“not actually happier”可知，父母们事实上没有无子女的人快乐，而且有时父母们事实上似乎表现得更糟糕。worse意为“更糟糕的，更差的”；better意为“更好的”；less意为“更少的”；more意为“更多的”。‎ Ⅲ.语法填空 Sending gifts varies greatly from country to country.In Australia，Canada，the United States ‎ ‎1. European countries，sending gifts is rarely expected.While seen as a nice gesture，it is more important to avoid 2. (give)highly personal gifts such as clothing.When visiting the home of a colleague from one of these 3. (country)，it is normally appropriate to bring a gift to the hostess.‎ In America，4. (expense)gifts are definitely out.A good ‎ ‎5. (choose) is to take the deserving person to dinner，or to 6. entertainment or a sporting event.7. ‎ ‎ the contrary，gift giving is a traditional custom in Japan.In Japan the proper gift is thought 8. (express)the giver's true friendship，gratitude and respect far 9. (well)than words can.So if you plan to visit Japan or to have any Japanese visit you here，be prepared.‎ Australia is known for its friendliness and informality.So modest gifts，such as a diary，a paperweight，or a coffee cup might 10. (present) to a friend.At a trade show，Tshirts，ties，baseball caps，or a pin may be appropriate souvenirs.Anything more than these types of gifts could cause embarrassment.‎ ‎[语篇解读]　本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了美国、日本和澳大利亚等国不同的送礼物习惯。‎ ‎1．解析：考查连词。根据空前的“Australia，Canada，the United States”和空后的“European countries”可知，空处前后为并列关系。故用并列连词and。‎ 答案：and ‎2．解析：考查动名词。avoid doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“避免做某事”，故填giving。‎ 答案：giving ‎3．解析：考查名词的数。根据空前的these可知，可数名词country应当用复数形式。‎ 答案：countries ‎4．解析：考查形容词。空处修饰后面的名词gifts，故用形容词形式。‎ 答案：expensive ‎5．解析：‎ 考查名词。根据空前的形容词good和不定冠词A可以判断，空处应用名词的单数形式。‎ 答案：choice ‎6．解析：考查不定冠词。该处泛指“一次娱乐活动”，entertainment的读音以元音音素开头，故用an。‎ 答案：an ‎7．解析：考查固定搭配。on the contrary为固定搭配，意为“与此相反”。‎ 答案：On ‎8．解析：考查动词不定式。此处表示“在日本，恰当的礼物被认为表达了送礼物者真正的友谊”。be thought to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“被认为做了某事”，故用动词不定式。‎ 答案：to express ‎9．解析：考查比较级。根据空后的than可知，该处用well的比较级。‎ 答案：better ‎10．解析：考查被动语态。该句主语modest gifts和动词present之间是被动关系，故用被动语态。‎ 答案：be presented Ⅲ.短文改错 Recently, a famous basketball player has caused public angry by writing on the Great Wall. In the fact, this happens in many place of interest. I had some suggestions to solve this problem.‎ First, make more posters to inform the public the damage of graffiti (涂鸦). Besides, punishments, such as a fine, is necessary to tourists with so bad behavior. Also, I think it's helpfully to put up some boards along the tourist attractions that tourists can leave messages.‎ I'm sure with our efforts, more and more people will become concerning about protecting cultural relics.‎ 答案：‎ Recently, a famous basketball player has caused public by writing on the Great Wall. In fact, this happens in many of interest. I some suggestions to solve this problem.‎ First, make more posters to inform the public the damage of graffiti (涂鸦). Besides, punishments, such as a fine, necessary to tourists with bad behavior. Also, I think it's to put up some boards along the tourist attractions tourists can leave messages.‎ I'm sure with our efforts, more and more people will become about protecting cultural relics.‎ 书面表达 据报道，在我国仍有很多山区的孩子因为家庭贫穷而上不起学，你们班就如何帮助这些孩子上学进行了讨论。假如你是李华，请你把你们的建议写成一封信寄给English Weekly，希望他们能够呼吁更多的人参与这项活动。‎ 建议要点：‎ ‎1．收集旧课本和衣服；‎ ‎2．呼吁更多人帮助他们；‎ ‎3．你的建议：至少一条。‎ 要求：‎ ‎1．80词左右，开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数；‎ ‎2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ Dear Editor，‎ I’m a senior high school student. 　‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 　‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 　‎ ‎ ‎ We’ll really appreciate it if you can, through the English Weekly, increase public awareness of improving the poor children’s living conditions and call on more people to help them.‎ Yours sincerely，‎ Li Hua 参考范文：‎ Dear Editor, ‎ I’m a senior high school student. It’s reported that in China many children in mountainous areas still can’t go to school because of poverty. Last week, our class held a discussion about how to help them to go to school and live a happy childhood. ‎ Here are our suggestions. First, some old textbooks and clothes can be collected and sent to those children so that they can be reused by them. Second, it’s also very important to appeal to more people and social organizations to help and care for those poor children. As far as I’m concerned, we should save some of our pocket money and give it to those ‎ children in need. Above all, we should give them respect, never looking down upon them.‎ We’ll really appreciate it if you can, through the English Weekly, increase public awareness of improving the poor children’s living conditions and call on more people to help them. ‎ Yours sincerely, ‎