【英语】2019届二轮复习短文改错专题解题指导1：缺一词（2页）

【英语】2019届二轮复习短文改错专题解题指导1：缺一词（2页）

‎2019届二轮复习短文改错专题解题指导1：缺一词 ‎[命题角度]‎ 缺冠词 缺介词 缺代词 缺不定式符号 缺be动词及其变化形式 缺助动词 缺关联词 ‎[典例剖析]‎ 示例 错因 改正 ‎(2017·全国卷Ⅱ)When summer comes, they will invite their students pick the fresh vegetables！‎ 缺不定式符号to。invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事。‎ pick前加to ‎(2017·全国卷Ⅰ)I still remember how hard first day was. ‎ 缺冠词或代词。表示第几天，序数词前要加定冠词或者限定词进行修饰。‎ first前加 the/my ‎(2016·全国卷Ⅰ)My uncle says that he never dreams becoming rich in the short period of time.‎ 缺介词。dream of doing sth.为固定短语，意为“梦想做某事”。‎ dreams后加of ‎(2016·全国卷Ⅲ)At last, I will be on my own, but I still want to have my parents to turn to whenever need help.‎ 缺代词。whenever引导让步主语从句，从句缺主语，根据句意可知，“我”需要父母的帮助，故在whenever后加I。‎ whenever后加I ‎(2017·云南省11校跨区调研考试)A real ecotravel should like this: take nothing away but your good memory; leave nothing behind but all clean water and green trees. ‎ 缺be动词。此处like this为介词短语作表语，前面少了系动词be。‎ should后加be ‎(2017·湖北省八校联考)Not until then I know my senior high school life had really begun.‎ 缺助动词。Not until置于句首，其后的主句应用部分倒装。‎ I前加did ‎(2017·漳州市八校联考)How can I persuade them to accept the fact I have grown up？‎ 缺关联词。the fact后面为同位语从句，引导词that不能省略。‎ fact后加that