2017-2018学年辽宁省抚顺市六校高二下学期期末考试英语试题-解析版

2017-2018学年辽宁省抚顺市六校高二下学期期末考试英语试题-解析版

绝密★启用前 辽宁省抚顺市六校2017-2018学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题 评卷人 得分 一、阅读理解 It’s 5:00 in the morning when the alarm rings in my ears. I roll out of bed and walk blindly through the dark into the bathroom. I turn on the light and put on my glasses. The house is still as I walk downstairs while my husband and three kids sleep peacefully. Usually I go for a long run, but today I choose my favorite exercise DVD, Insanity.（疯狂60天健身） Sweat pours down my face and into my eyes. My heart races as I face my body to finish each movement. As I near the end of the exercise, I feel extremely tired, but a smile is on my face. It’s not a smile because the DVD is over, but a smile of success from pushing my body to its extreme limit.‎ Some people enjoy shopping, smoking , food, work, or even chocolate. But I need exercise to get through each day. Some shake heads when they see me run through the town. Others get hurt when I refuse to try just one bite of their grandmother’s chocolate cake. They raise their eyebrows, surprised by my “no thank you,” or by my choice to have a salad. Over the years , I have learned it’s okay to just say “no.” I shouldn’t feel sorry for refusing food that I don’t want to eat.‎ So what drives me to roll out of bed at 5:00 a.m.? What gives me the reason to just say no to ice cream? Commitment. A commitment to change my life with a way that reduces daily anxiety, increases self –confidence and energy, extends life and above all improves my body shape. This is the point where a smile appears on my face as I look at myself in the mirror or try on my favorite pair of jeans that now fit just right. It’s through commitment and sweat that I can make a difference within myself inside and out.‎ ‎1．Why is there a smile on the author’s face in the morning?‎ A． Because she sees her family sleeping peacefully.‎ B． Because she feels a sense of achievement.‎ C． Because she enjoys the interesting DVD．‎ D． Because she finishes her favorite exercise.‎ ‎2．What does the underlined word “commitment” in the last paragraph mean?‎ A． Good health. B． A strong power.‎ C． Firm belief. D． A regular habit.‎ ‎3．What can we learn about the author from the text?‎ A． She acts in a strange way.‎ B． She wants to look different from others.‎ C． She has difficulty getting along with others.‎ D． She aims to develop a good body shape.‎ ‎【答案】‎ ‎1．B ‎2．C ‎3．D ‎【解析】‎ ‎【分析】‎ 本文是一篇记叙文。在早上的时候，作者的脸上有笑容是因为因为她有一种成就感。她的目标是塑造一个良好的体型。‎ ‎1．细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句It’s not a smile because the DVD is over, but a smile of success from pushing my body to its extreme limit.可知，在早上的时候，作者的脸上有笑容是因为因为她有一种成就感。故选B。‎ ‎2．词义猜测题。根据第三段中A commitment to change my life with a way that reduces daily anxiety, increases self –confidence and energy, extends life and above all improves my body shape. 承诺改变我的生活，减少日常焦虑，增加自我信心和能量，延长生命，最重要的是改善我的体型。由此可知划线词的意思是“坚定的信念”，故选C。‎ ‎3．推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一句It’s through commitment and sweat that I can make a difference within myself inside and out.可知，她的目标是塑造一个良好的体型。故选D。‎ People and animals often enjoy loving relationships with each other. When people adopt domesticated(家养的) animals into their families as pets, animals give humans the blessings of companionship and fun in return. In the wild, animals sometimes carry out dramatic rescues of people in dangerous situations, miraculously(奇迹般地) sensing human needs and jumping in without fear to help.‎ In 2000, a 6-year-old boy named Elian Conzalez left Cuba on a boat bound for Florida in the United States, but the boat sank and everyone aboard drowned except for Elian and two adults. Elian and the other two survivors held onto an inner tube for 48 hours to try to stay afloat in the ‎ sea. After a while, however, Elian began to lose strength, slipping under the water and then grabbing the tube again as he fought to stay alive.‎ A small group of dolphins noticed Elian struggling and swam over to him to help. The dolphins formed a circle around the inner tube and took turns using their noses to lift Elian until fishermen working in the area discovered and rescued Elian and the two adults who floated nearby. The fishermen reported that, when they discovered Elian, he was repeating a prayer that his mother had taught him before drowning, asking guardian angels to protect him.‎ Miraculously, the dolphins knew that a child would need more help than adults, so they focused on Elian—and they figured out exactly what needed to be done and cooperated to carry out that plan successfully. They made it!‎ ‎4．Why did Elian slip off the tube?‎ A． The dolphins helped him. B． He was tired out.‎ C． The two adults pushed him. D． The tube was too smooth to grab.‎ ‎5．How did the dolphins save Elian Conzalez?‎ A． They informed the fishermen.‎ B． They formed a circle around him.‎ C． They stopped Elian slipping under the water.‎ D． They supported the inner tube by turns.‎ ‎6．Which of the following words can be used to describe Elian Conzalez?‎ A． Confident and strong. B． Adaptable and aggressive.‎ C． Friendly and optimistic. D． Determined and lucky ‎7．What can be the best title for the text?‎ A． Prayer Doing Wonder.‎ B． Elian’s Narrow Escape.‎ C． Animals: Human Beings’ Angels.‎ D． The Dolphins That Rescued Elian.‎ ‎【答案】‎ ‎4．B ‎5．C ‎6．D ‎7．D ‎【解析】‎ ‎【分析】‎ 本文介绍Elian落水，奇迹般地被海豚营救，这表明人和动物经常喜欢彼此爱的关系。‎ ‎4．推理判断题。根据第二段最后一句中however, Elian began to lose strength, slipping under the water可知，Elian累了。故选B。‎ ‎5．推理判断题。根据第三段中The dolphins formed a circle around the inner tube and took turns using their noses to lift Elian until fishermen working in the area discovered and rescued Elian可知，他们阻止Elian在水下向下滑。关键词是lift，故选C。‎ ‎6．推理判断题。根据第三段中using their noses to lift Elian until fishermen working in the area discovered and rescued Elian and the two adults who floated nearby. The fishermen reported that, when they discovered Elian, he was repeating a prayer that his mother had taught him before drowning, asking guardian angels to protect him.可知，Elian很幸运，并且在这种情况下还很镇定地祈祷。故选D。‎ ‎7．主旨大意题。根据最后一段Miraculously, the dolphins knew that a child would need more help than adults, so they focused on Elian—and they figured out exactly what needed to be done and cooperated to carry out that plan successfully. They made it!可知本文主要讲述的是拯救了Elian的海豚。故选D。‎ Michaela Clovis is a neighbor of mine. Last year, one of her classmates made fun of her hair. “She said it doesn’t look right and doesn’t match my skin,” said Michaela. Michaela is Irish, German, Native American, and African American. She has pale skin and reddish yellow hair, but she is not white.‎ Soon, a few classmates joined the teasing. Michaela said she felt “small and alone”. But she stopped the teasing without getting angry. Here is how she did it.‎ First, Michaela talked to her parents. Her mother, Donna, told Michaela’s teacher and also suggested that Michaela not face the teasing alone. Next, Donna told Michaela about the different people in her family, and their love for each other. She taught her that people of all races are beautiful.‎ ‎“Everyone’s skin or hair color is beautiful and you have to believe that for yourself. You have to learn to be confident and comfortable in your own skin and hair. Forget what your classmates say, as it is just a period most kids go through picking on others because they are different ! Just don’t let it get to you and you will be okay! Be proud of who you are and love yourself for being a kind and generous human being,” Michaela’s mother said.‎ This made Michaela feel better. After that, Michaela was more confident. The next time she was teased, Michaela said, “I know that I’m proud of it”. She stuck to that answer until the teasing finally ended.‎ ‎8．Some classmates hurt Michaela by teasing her about her ________‎ A． hair B． skin C． neighbor D． family ‎9．What did Michaela first do to deal with the teasing?‎ A． She told her parents B． She asked the author for advice C． She talked to her teacher D． She believed in herself and kept silent ‎10．The underlined part “picking on” in paragraph 4 probably means ________.‎ A． searching for B． laughing at C． fighting with D． forgetting about ‎11．What can we learn from this story?‎ A． Teasing is popular among classmates B． Students should be taught to love each other C． People who tease others should be punished D． It’s possible to end a bad situation without anger ‎【答案】‎ ‎8．A ‎9．A ‎10．B ‎11．D ‎【解析】‎ ‎【分析】‎ 本文是一篇记叙文。有些同学通过取笑Michaela的头发伤害了她，她把这事告诉了妈妈，妈妈劝说她忘掉同学说的话，因为这只是大多数孩子在别人身上挑挑拣拣的时候。后来，她以她的头发而自豪。这个故事告诉我们：有可能在没有愤怒的情况下也能结束糟糕的局面。‎ ‎8．细节理解题。根据第一段第一句Michaela Clovis is a neighbor of mine. Last year, one of her classmates made fun of her hair.可知，有些同学通过取笑她的头发，伤害了Michaela ‎。故选A。‎ ‎9．细节理解题。根据第三段第一句First, Michaela talked to her parents.可知，Michaela首先把这事告诉了父母。故选A。‎ ‎10．词义猜测题。根据第四段中Forget what your classmates say, as it is just a period most kids go through picking on others because they are different ! Just don’t let it get to you and you will be okay! 忘掉你的同学说的话吧，因为这只是大多数孩子在别人身上挑挑拣拣的时候，因为他们是不同的！只是不要让它影响你，你就会没事的！由此推知划线词的意思是“嘲笑”，故选B。‎ ‎11．推理判断题。根据最后一段This made Michaela feel better. After that, Michaela was more confident. The next time she was teased, Michaela said, “I know that I’m proud of it”. She stuck to that answer until the teasing finally ended.可知，通过本文得知“有可能在没有愤怒的情况下也能结束糟糕的局面”，故选D。‎ ‎【点睛】‎ 利用上下文提供的情景和线索，进行合乎逻辑的综合分析进而推测词义，是阅读过程中的一大关键最常见的就是利用上下文语境、常识和语法关系推断词义，尤其是抓住所需推断词汇前后的含义从而找出正确答案。本题第3小题，根据划线词前后内容根据第四段中Forget what your classmates say, as it is just a period most kids go through picking on others because they are different ! Just don’t let it get to you and you will be okay!由此推知划线词的意思是“嘲笑”。‎ Do you think horseback riding is easy? Well, you are wrong. Horseback riding is one of the most challenging sports in the world today.‎ As you know, a horse has the instinct to run away when afraid. When he becomes puzzled, he becomes afraid. When your silent communication is confusing, he does not ask you to repeat what you have said. Instead, he runs forward, he jumps to the side, he kicks out, or he freezes in place. Most of the time, however, you won’t know your communication is confusing until it is too late. When he runs forward, you will fall back. When he jumps to side, you will fall the other way. When he kicks out or freezes in place, you will fly over his head.‎ If you want to be good at horseback riding, you must practice. Being ridden does not come naturally to horses. They have to be trained. For example, to ask them to go forward, you usually tap them with your heels. But, if you get on untrained horses, they won’t know that a tap means go. Instead, they will most likely run around like a wild animal out of fear.‎ Contrary to popular belief, horseback riding does take skill. If you believe horseback riding ‎ doesn’t take skill, you most likely have only ridden at a farm that provides a well-trained horse. To me, that is not actual riding. And although it may seem easy to you, you were not the person to teach that horse that a saddle is not frightening. You were not the person to fall off that same horse at the beginning of his training. When horses are first taught to be ridden, all they do is run, kick out, and rear, which is the act of standing on their back legs only.‎ ‎12．What does the underlined word “confusing” in paragraph 2 probably mean?‎ A． embarrassing B． puzzling C． exciting D． interesting ‎13．In paragraph 3, the author uses the example to ________.‎ A． show horses for horseback riding need training B． prove it is hard to master horseback riding skills C． prove communication is important in horseback riding D． show some horses can’t be trained ‎14．According to the last paragraph, most people believe that ________.‎ A． training a horse is easy B． horseback riding is interesting C． riding a well-trained horse isn’t actual riding D． horseback riding doesn’t take skill ‎15．The text is most probably taken from ________.‎ A． a newspaper report B． a biology textbook C． a sports magazine D． a research paper ‎【答案】‎ ‎12．B ‎13．A ‎14．D ‎15．C ‎【解析】‎ ‎【分析】‎ 本文介绍马术运动。骑马是当今世界上最具挑战性的运动之一。大多数人认为骑马不需要技巧。与普遍的看法相反，骑马确实需要技巧。‎ ‎12．词义猜测题。根据第二段中When he becomes puzzled, he becomes afraid. When your ‎ silent communication is confusing, he does not ask you to repeat what you have said. 当他感到困惑时，他就害怕了。当你的沉默的交流令人困惑时，他不会要求你重复你说过的话。由此推知级的意思是“令人困惑的”，故选B。‎ ‎13．推理判断题。根据第三段中If you want to be good at horseback riding, you must practice. Being ridden does not come naturally to horses. They have to be trained. For example,---，可知，在第3段中，作者用这个例子来展示骑马的马需要训练。故选A。‎ ‎14．推理判断题。根据最后一段第一句Contrary to popular belief, horseback riding does take skill.可知，大多数人认为骑马不需要技巧。故选D。‎ ‎15．推理判断题。根据第一段中Horseback riding is one of the most challenging sports in the world today.可知，这篇文章最有可能来自一本体育杂志。故选C。‎ ‎【点睛】‎ 做此类试题要善于抓住某一段话中的关键信息，即某些关键词或短语去分析、推理、判断，利用逆向思维或正面推理，从而推断出这句话所隐含的深层含义。本题第4小题，根据第一段中Horseback riding is one of the most challenging sports in the world today. Horseback riding是一项运动，正向推理，可知，这篇文章最有可能来自一本体育杂志。故选C。‎ 评卷人 得分 二、七选五 The word “pub” is short for public house. There are around 60,000 pubs in the U.K. One of the oldest pubs, Fighting Cocks in St. Albans, Herts, is located in a building that dates back to the eleventh century.‎ ‎16． People talk, eat, drink, meet their friends and relax there. Pubs often have tow bars, one usually quieter than the other, and many have a garden where people can sit in summer.17．‎ Groups of friends normally buy “rounds” of drinks.18． It is sometimes difficult to get served when pubs are busy: the bar staff will usually try and serve those who have been waiting the longest at the bar first.‎ Most pubs offer a complete range of beers, local and imported, with German, Belgian and French beers being in demand.19． As a matter of fact, pubs sell soft drinks, too.‎ The legal age to purchase alcohol is 18 in the U.K.20． But they must be with an adult and the adult orders it.‎ It is illegal to sell alcohol to someone who already appears drunk. Fourteen-year-olds may enter ‎ a pub unaccompanied by adults if they order a meal. Children may enter a pub with their parents until 9 p.m., which lets families enjoy reasonably priced pub meals together. And it also allows pubs to play their traditional roles as community centers. Customs in British pubs differ from those in American bars. In most pubs in the U.K., you must go to the bar to order drinks and food and pay for your purchases immediately.‎ A． Most people might think pubs are places where people simply drink alcohol.‎ B． The person whose turn it is will buy drinks for all the members of the group.‎ C． People aged 16 and 17, with the license’s permission, may have only one glass of wine during a meal.‎ D． In the salon bar the atmosphere is quieter and there are fewer people.‎ E. Children can go into pub gardens with their parents.‎ F. Pubs are an important part of British life.‎ G. British people like drinking beers in pubs.‎ ‎【答案】‎ ‎16．F ‎17．E ‎18．B ‎19．A ‎20．C ‎【解析】‎ ‎【分析】‎ 本文介绍有关英国酒吧的事宜。‎ ‎16．下文提示“在那里人们可以聊天、吃饭、喝酒、和朋友见面，放松。”承接下文，F项Pubs are an important part of British life.“酒吧是英国生活的重要组成部分。”切题。下文中的there指的就是该项中的Pubs。‎ ‎17．上文提示“Pubs通常有两个酒吧，一个通常比另一个更安静，而且很多酒吧都有一个花园，在夏天人们可以在那里坐着。”承接上文，E项Children can go into pub gardens with their parents.“孩子们可以和他们的父母一起去酒吧花园。”切题。‎ ‎18．上文提示“一群朋友通常会买“几轮”的饮料。”承接上文，B项The person whose turn it is will buy drinks for all the members of the group.“轮到的人会为所有的成员买饮料。”该项中的turn和上文的“rounds”相吻合。‎ ‎19．下文提示“事实上，酒吧也卖软饮料。”承接下文，A项Most people might think pubs are places where people simply drink alcohol.“大多数人可能认为酒吧是人们喝酒的地方。”切题。该项中的simply drink alcohol和下文的soft drinks, too相吻合。‎ ‎20．上文提示“在英国，购买酒精的法定年龄是18岁。”再根据下文提示“但是他们必须和大人在一起，而大人则会预定它。”承接上下文，C项 People aged 16 and 17, with the license’s permission, may have only one glass of wine during a meal.“在许可的情况下，16岁和17岁的人在吃饭的时候可能只喝一杯酒。”切题。转折连词but把该空和下文连在一起。‎ ‎【点睛】‎ ‎.在做七选五时一定要注意and/but/so/besides/however/furthermore/moreover/in addition/what’s more等词汇、固定结构的运用。它们连接了上下文，起着承上起下的作用。像but（但是）、however（然而），表示转折，这说明前后的内容相反或相对。把握住这一点，做起题来就会得心应手。本题第5小题，______5______ But they must be with an adult and the adult orders it.空格后面的But表示转折，把该空（C项）和下文连在一起。‎ 评卷人 得分 三、完形填空 ‎“Who can ever have imagined someone like me would make it this far?” asked Chad Wood last week during his high school graduation speech as the best student. Chad offered ____ to his fellow classmates to never give up---and the words _____much more to himself. That’s because Chad is deaf, and he told the story of the serious troubles he______to graduate first in his class at Harrison High school in Kennesaw, Georgia.‎ Chad didn’t start to______until he was 5, according to his mother, Pam Wood. Although her son was at a(an) ______, she was determined not to treat him __. “I’ve expected him to do everything every other kid does, and I saw no ____ why he couldn’t,” she told ABC News. “And if he______ the first time, we just tried again.”‎ Chad, 17, worked hard throughout school, ______ no special treatment but sitting at the front of the class and using a special audio system so he could hear the teacher. All his hard work _____. He received full school fare to Vanderbilt University. “Deafness had taught me a lesson to never _____,” he said in the speech. “Not when the experts tell you it cannot be done. Not when you have ____ so far behind that escaping seems the only way _____. Not when achieving your dreams seems an entire ____ .”‎ Chad spoke for about four minutes, after which he received a standing applause from the class and______ messages from family, friends and strangers. “They’ve been sending me messages on Facebook, email, they’ve been talking to me in person telling me how it had a ____on their lives and how they’re really ____ by it,” Chad told ABC News. “It feels _____. Seeing that my words ______have a power on someone and that they want to work harder because of my words makes me feel ____ .”‎ ‎21．A． description B． advice C． warning D． information ‎22．A． meant B． recognized C． analysed D． described ‎23．A． needed B． forecast C． consisted D． faced ‎24．A． cry B． hear C． smell D． laugh ‎25．A． loss B． advantage C． disadvantage D． distance ‎26．A． differently B． cruelly C． kindly D． similarly ‎27．A． reason B． trouble C． harm D． conclusion ‎28．A． succeeded B． organized C． failed D． blamed ‎29．A． appealing B． operating C． possessing D． receiving ‎30．A． set off B． paid off C． took off D． dropped off ‎31．A． give in B． give up C． give out D． give away ‎32．A． waited B． walked C． fallen D． left ‎33．A． out B． off C． up D． away ‎34．A． victory B． failure C． impossibility D． chance ‎35．A． supportive B． negative C． doubtful D． awkward ‎36．A． insight B． detail C． reward D． power ‎37．A． depressed B． inspired C． exposed D． puzzled ‎38．A． unwilling B． shocking C． amazing D． embarrassing ‎39．A． merely B． extremely C． strangely D． actually ‎40．A． astonished B． wonderful C． confused D． cautious ‎【答案】‎ ‎21．B ‎22．A ‎23．D ‎24．B ‎25．C ‎26．A ‎27．A ‎28．C ‎29．D ‎30．B ‎31．B ‎32．C ‎33．A ‎34．C ‎35．A ‎36．D ‎37．B ‎38．C ‎39．D ‎40．B ‎【解析】‎ ‎【分析】‎ 本文是一篇记叙文。Chad在他的高中毕业演讲中被问到他是最好的学生时说道“谁能想象到像我这样的人会走这么远？”他建议他的同学们，不要放弃——这句话对他自己来说意义重大。这是因为Chad是聋的。他得到了全班同学的起立鼓掌和来自家人、朋友和陌生人的支持。因为他的话对某人有一种力量，并且他们想要更努力地工作，这使Chad感觉很好。‎ ‎21．考查名词。A. description描述；B. advice建议；C. warning警告；D. information信息。根据Chad offered ___1___ to his fellow classmates to never give up---and the words ___2___much more to himself.可知，Chad给他的同学们建议，不要放弃——这句话对他自己来说意义更重大。故选B。‎ ‎22．考查动词。 A. meant意味，打算；B. recognized认出；C. analysed分析；D. described描述。根据Chad offered ___1___ to his fellow classmates to never give up---and the words ___2___much more to himself.可知，Chad给他的同学们建议，不要放弃——这句话对他自己来说意义更重大。故选A。‎ ‎23．考查动词。A. needed需要；B. forecast预测；C. consisted由---组成； D. faced 面对。根据That’s because Chad is deaf, and he told the story of the serious troubles he___3___to graduate first in his class at Harrison High school in Kennesaw, Georgia.可知，这是因为Chad是聋的，他讲述了他在Harrison High school in Kennesaw, Georgia.第一次毕业时面临的严重问题。故选D。‎ ‎24．考查动词。 A. cry哭；B. hear听见；C. smell闻；D. laugh大笑。根据Chad didn’t start to___4___until he was 5, according to his mother, Pam Wood.可知，据他的母亲Pam Wood说，直到5岁时，才开始听到他的声音。故选B。‎ ‎25．考查名词。A. loss损失；B. advantage优势；C. disadvantage劣势； D. distance距离。根据Although her son was at a(an) ___5___, she was determined not to treat him ___6___.可知，虽然她的儿子处于不利地位，但她决心不以不同的方式对待他。故选C。‎ ‎26．考查副词。A. differently不相同地；B. cruelly残酷地；C. kindly ；D. similarly相似地。根据Although her son was at a(an) ___5___, she was determined not to treat him ___6___.可知，虽然她的儿子处于不利地位，但她决心不以不同的方式对待他。故选A。‎ ‎27．考查名词。A. reason理由；B. trouble麻烦；C. harm伤害；D. conclusion结论。根据I’ve expected him to do everything every other kid does, and I saw no ___7___ why he couldn’t可知，我希望他能做所有其他孩子做的事，我没有看到他不能做的理由。故选A。‎ ‎28．考查动词。A. succeeded成功；B. organized组织；C. failed失败；D. blamed责备。根据if he___8___ the first time, we just tried again.可知，如果他第一次失败了，我们只是再试一次。故选C。‎ ‎29．考查动词。A. appealing吸引；B. operating动手术；C. possessing拥有； D. receiving接收。根据Chad, 17, worked hard throughout school, ___9___ no special treatment but sitting at the front of the class and using a special audio system so he could hear the teacher.可知，17岁的Chad在学校里努力工作，没有接受任何特殊待遇，而是坐在教室的前面，使用一个特殊的音响系统，这样他就能听到老师的声音。故选D。‎ ‎30．考查动词词组。A. set off出发，开始；B. paid off得到回报；C. took off脱下，飞机起飞；D. dropped off减弱，下降。根据All his hard work ___10___.可知，他所有的努力都得到了回报。故选B。‎ ‎31．考查动词词组。A. give in屈服；B. give up放弃；C. give out分发，发出；D. give away赠送，泄密。根据“Deafness had taught me a lesson to never ___11___,” he said in the speech.可知，他在演讲中说：“耳聋给了我一个永不放弃的教训。”故选B。‎ ‎32．考查动词。A. waited等待；B. walked散步；C. fallen落下；D. left离开。根据Not when you have ___12___ so far behind that escaping seems the only way ___13___.可知，当你远远落后的时候，逃跑似乎是唯一的出路。故选C。‎ ‎33．考查副词。A. out在外；B. off离开；C. up向上；D. away离去。根据Not when you have ___12___ so far behind that escaping seems the only way ___13___.可知，当你远远落后的时候，逃跑似乎是唯一的出路。故选A。‎ ‎34．考查名词。A. victory胜利；B. failure失败；C. impossibility不可能； D. chance机会。根据Not when achieving your dreams seems an entire ___14___ .可知，不是当你实现梦想的时候，似乎这是不可能的（只有当你实现梦想的时候，才知道这是可能的）故选C。‎ ‎35．考查形容词。A. supportive支持的；B. negative消极的；C. doubtful怀疑的；D. awkward笨拙的。根据Chad spoke for about four minutes, after which he received a standing applause from the class and___15___ messages from family, friends and strangers.可知，Chad说了大约四分钟，之后他得到了全班同学的起立鼓掌和来自家人、朋友和陌生人的支持。故选A。‎ ‎36．考查名词。A. insight洞察力；B. detail细节；C. reward报酬；D. power力量。根据“They’ve been sending me messages on Facebook, email, they’ve been talking to me in person telling me how it had a ___16___on their lives and how they’re really ___17___ by it,”可知，“他们一直在给我发送Facebook上的信息，电子邮件，他们一直在和我交谈，告诉我它是如何在他们的生活中拥有一种力量的，以及他们是如何受到启发的。”故选D。‎ ‎37．考查动词。A. depressed使沮丧；B. inspired鼓舞；C. exposed暴露； D. puzzled使疑惑。根据“They’ve been sending me messages on Facebook, email, they’ve been talking to me in person telling me how it had a ___16___on their lives and how they’re really ___17___ by it,”可知，“他们一直在给我发送Facebook上的信息，电子邮件，他们一直在和我交谈，告诉我它是如何在他们的生活中拥有一种力量的，以及他们是如何受到启发的。”故选B。‎ ‎38．考查形容词。A. unwilling不愿意的；B. shocking令人震惊的；C. amazing令人惊异的；D. embarrassing令人尴尬的。根据It feels ___18___.可知，Chad对上文内容感觉不可思议。故选C。‎ ‎39．考查副词。A. merely仅仅；B. extremely极其；C. strangely奇怪地； D. actually事实上。根据Seeing that my words ___19___have a power on someone and that they want to work harder because of my words makes me feel ___20___ .‎ 可知，看到因为我的话语对某人有一种力量，并且他们想要更努力地工作，这使我感觉很好。故选D。‎ ‎40．考查形容词。A. astonished吃惊的；B. wonderful精彩的；C. confused困惑的；D. cautious谨慎的。根据Seeing that my words ___19___have a power on someone and that they want to work harder because of my words makes me feel ___20___ .看到因为我的话语对某人有一种力量，并且他们想要更努力地工作，这使我感觉很好。故选B。‎ 第II卷（非选择题）‎ 请点击修改第II卷的文字说明 评卷人 得分 四、短对话 ‎41．Who are the two speakers talking about?‎ A． Their student. B． Their daughter. C． Susan’s teacher.‎ ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】‎ ‎【详解】‎ 此题为听力题，解析略。‎ ‎42．Where does the conversation most probably take place?‎ A． In a library. B． In a classroom. C． In a computer shop.‎ ‎【答案】A ‎【解析】‎ ‎【详解】‎ 此题为听力题，解析略。‎ ‎43．What food will the man probably have?‎ A． Beef. B． Fish. C． Noodles ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】‎ ‎【详解】‎ 此题为听力题，解析略。‎ ‎44．What does the man mean?‎ A． The woman shouldn’t take a difficult job.‎ B． The woman’s old job is very satisfying.‎ C． The woman should do the job in Manhattan.‎ ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】‎ ‎【详解】‎ 此题为听力题，解析略。‎ ‎45．What did the man probably think of his train ride?‎ A． Relaxing. B． Boring. C． Exciting.‎ ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】‎ ‎【详解】‎ 此题为听力题，解析略。‎ 评卷人 得分 五、长对话或独白 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。‎ ‎46．Where is the woman going?‎ A． Her house. B． Sixth Avenue. C． West 22nd Street.‎ ‎47．What do we know from the conversation?‎ A． It is going to rain soon.‎ B． The woman is in a rush.‎ C． The traffic is heavy at the moment.‎ ‎【答案】‎ ‎46．A ‎47．C ‎【解析】‎ ‎【分析】‎ 此题为听力题，解析略。‎ ‎46．此题为听力题，解析略。‎ ‎47．此题为听力题，解析略。‎ 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。‎ ‎48．How long will the woman have to walk before she gets to the subway station?‎ A． About five minutes. B． About ten minutes. C． About fifteen minutes.‎ ‎49．What does the woman come to the city for?‎ A． To visit a friend. B． To do some sightseeing. C． To deal with business.‎ ‎【答案】‎ ‎48．C ‎49．B ‎【解析】‎ ‎【分析】‎ 此题为听力题，解析略。‎ ‎48．此题为听力题，解析略。‎ ‎49．此题为听力题，解析略。‎ 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。‎ ‎50．For whom does the man want to buy the dress?‎ A． His mother. B． His sister. C． His wife.‎ ‎51．What color dress does the man choose?‎ A． Green. B． Purple. C． Grey.‎ ‎52．What does the man want to know at the end of the conversation?‎ A． How to pay for the item.‎ B． Where to sign his name.‎ C． Whether the item can be exchanged.‎ ‎【答案】‎ ‎50．B ‎51．B ‎52．C ‎【解析】‎ ‎【分析】‎ 此题为听力题，解析略。‎ ‎50．此题为听力题，解析略。‎ ‎51．此题为听力题，解析略。‎ ‎52．此题为听力题，解析略。‎ 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。‎ ‎53．When did the woman really start to like football?‎ A． When she came to London.‎ B． When she returned to Montreal.‎ C． When she came to New Jersey.‎ ‎54．How long has the man been in London?‎ A． One year. B． Two years C． Three years ‎55．What does the man think of soccer?‎ A． It is a confusing sport. B． It’s not interesting. C． It’s not violent enough.‎ ‎56．What does the woman say about Euro 2012 football tournament?‎ A． There are a lot of goals.‎ B． She has watched every game.‎ C． She likes the style of playing ‎【答案】‎ ‎53．A ‎54．B ‎55．B ‎56．C ‎【解析】‎ ‎【分析】‎ 此题为听力题，解析略。‎ ‎53．此题为听力题，解析略。‎ ‎54．此题为听力题，解析略。‎ ‎55．此题为听力题，解析略。‎ ‎56．此题为听力题，解析略。‎ 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。‎ ‎57．What kind of job did the speaker have last year?‎ A． A secretary. B． A shopkeeper. C． A general manager.‎ ‎58．Why did the speaker feel confident that she could find a new job soon?‎ A． She was quite experienced B． She had been offered several jobs.‎ C． She wasn’t demanding a high salary.‎ ‎59．How long had the speaker been out of a job?‎ A． For about one month.‎ B． For about two months.‎ C． For about three months ‎60．What is the speaker doing?‎ A． Asking for advice. B． Sharing her experience. C． Making an introduction.‎ ‎【答案】‎ ‎57．A ‎58．A ‎59．B ‎60．B ‎【解析】‎ ‎【分析】‎ 此题为听力题，解析略。‎ ‎57．此题为听力题，解析略。‎ ‎58．此题为听力题，解析略。‎ ‎59．此题为听力题，解析略。‎ ‎60．此题为听力题，解析略。‎ 评卷人 得分 六、语法填空 As we all know,Hangzhou, a beautiful city, won the bid61．September 16th 2015. Thus, it will be the third Chinese city  62．(host) the games.‎ Hangzhou is a beautiful city with a long history. Hosting the Asian Games will give it a new look.63． the event will cost the government a lot, the benefits are easy for us to see. To the citizens in Hangzhou, the best part of it is that it will give us the chance to watch world-class matches and 64．(compete) close to home. Secondly, there is no doubt 65． the event will attract more visitors to enjoy  66． (visit) this wonderful city. At the same time, it is good for the development of the tourism. Meanwhile, as the construction goes on, more roads  67．(build) and the Metro system will be expanded,  68． can reduce traffic jams.‎ In the next few years, Hangzhou will try its best to prepare  69． for the big show. 70． splendid Hangzhou is waiting to see you in 2022.‎ ‎【答案】‎ ‎61．62．on ‎63．64．to host ‎65．66．Though/although ‎67．68．competitions ‎69．70．that ‎【小题6】【小题6】visiting ‎【小题7】【小题7】will be built ‎【小题8】【小题8】which ‎【小题9】【小题9】itself ‎【小题10】【小题10】A ‎【解析】本文介绍美丽的城市杭州。‎ ‎61．62．在某年某月某日用介词on，故答案为on。‎ ‎63．64．句意：它将是中国第三个举办亚运会的城市。动词不定式做后置定语，故答案为to host。‎ ‎65．66．句意：尽管运动会将花费政府很多，但是利益很容易看到。此处是Though/although引导的让步状语从句，故答案为Though/although ‎67．68．句意：它将给我们观看世界级的比赛和竞争。Compete竞争（动词），competition竞争（名词），根据句意可知名词用复数形式，故答案为competitions。‎ ‎69．70．固定句式：there is no doubt that---，毫无疑问---。故答案为that。‎ ‎【小题6】【小题6】固定搭配：enjoy doing sth.喜爱做某事，故答案为visiting。 ‎ ‎【小题7】【小题7】句意：随着建设的继续，更多的公路将被建成。此处用一般将来时态的被动语态，故答案为will be built。‎ ‎【小题8】【小题8】句意：更多的公路将被建成，更多的地铁将被延伸，这将会减少交通事故。此处前面整个句子做先行词，后面是which引导的非限制性定语从句，故答案为which。 ‎ ‎【小题9】【小题9】句意：在接下来的几年里，杭州为了这次大的展示也将尽全力把自己准备好。可知答案为itself 。 ‎ ‎【小题10】【小题10】句意：在2022年，你将看到一个辉煌的杭州。根据句意可知答案为A.。注意大写开头。‎ 评卷人 得分 七、短文改错 ‎71．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。‎ ‎2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ Last Saturday, I , with a friend of mine, were having a picnic in a park when it began to rain heavily. We packed everything up rapid and were ready to leave. My friend, her hair was already wet, suddenly couldn’t move and speak. Her eye were rolling and she was about to lose consciousness. I was so frightening that I didn’t know how to doo. Luckily, a woman on a bicycle appeared. Struggle with the rain, she managed to call an ambulance. My friend has recovered the next morning. I am so grateful for the woman. But I haven’t even got chance to thank her.‎ ‎【答案】‎ ‎【解析】考查主谓一致。主语是I，with a friend of mine修饰主语作定语，故谓语用单数。根据时间状语Last Saturday可知，用一般过去时，故将were改为was。‎ 考查副词。rapidly修饰动词packed up作状语，作状语用副词形式。故将rapid改为rapidly。‎ 考查定语从句。“whose hair was already wet”是定语从句，修饰My friend，从句中作定语用关系代词whose。故将her改为whose。‎ 考查名词。句意：她的眼睛上翻即将失去意识。由谓语动词were是复数可知，主语用复数，故将eye改为eyes。‎ 考查形容词。句意：我是如此害怕以至于我不知道做什么。frightened“害怕的”修饰人，表示人的感受；frightening“令人害怕的”修饰物，表示物的特征。根据语境可知，此处表示“我感到害怕”。故将frightening改为frightened。‎ 考查连词。do是及物动词，用what作宾语，how是副词作状语。故将how改为what。‎ 考查动词。句意：在大雨中挣扎着，她设法叫了救护车。“Struggling with the rain”作状语，主语she与struggle之间是主动关系，用现在分词作状语表示主动关系。故将struggle改为struggling。‎ 考查动词。句意：我的朋友第二天上午恢复了。根据时间状语the next morning推断，句子讲述过去发生的事情用一般过去时。故去掉has。‎ 考查介词。句意：我非常感激这位女士。be grateful to sb.“对某人表示感谢”是常用搭配。结合句意，故将for改为to。‎ 考查冠词。句意：但是我没有机会感谢她。chance“机会”是可数名词。根据语境可知，用单数。故在chance前加a。‎ 评卷人 得分 八、提纲类作文 ‎72．假定你是李华，你校即将举行一年一度的“校园书展（Campus Book Fair）”活动，其目的是给同学们提供一个交换、利用图书的机会。请你用英语给你的加拿大笔友Mike写封邮件，介绍此次活动的有关情况。内容包括：‎ ‎1. 活动目的；‎ ‎2. 活动内容：买书、卖书、交换图书；‎ ‎3. 活动意义。‎ ‎1.词数100左右；‎ ‎2.可以适应增加细节，以使行文连贯；‎ ‎3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。‎ Dear Mike,‎ How are you doing these days?‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua ‎【答案】Dear Mike,‎ How are you doing these days?‎ Aimed at providing a platform for students to exchange and make use of their books, the annual Campus Book Fair will soon be held in our school. The fair will attract a huge crowd from the entire school, who are to sell, purchase and exchange their books with their peers. As a regular visitor, I’ve found myself increasingly drawn by the fair. For one thing, the fair exhibits various books, motivating us to further develop our reading habits and helping to broaden our horizons. For another, most books are sold at a lower price than what the bookstores offer.‎ Please let me know if you have any suggestions on how to host such a book fair better.‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua ‎【解析】‎ ‎【详解】‎ 本文书面表达属于应用文，要求写一封电子邮件。‎ 第1步：根据提示可知，本篇是一篇电子邮件：你校即将举行一年一度的“校园书展（Campus Book Fair）”活动，其目的是给同学们提供一个交换、利用图书的机会。请你用英语给你的加拿大笔友Mike写封邮件，介绍此次活动的有关情况。内容包括：1. 活动目的；2. 活动内容：买书、卖书、交换图书；3. 活动意义。‎ 第2步：根据写作要求确定关键词，如：the annual Campus Book Fair（一年一度的校园书展）；As a regular visitor,（作为一个定期的访问者）；broaden our horizons（拓宽我们的地平线）；at a lower price（在一个低的价格）等。‎ 第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态语态问题。‎ 第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。‎ 本文内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。另外全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。‎ ‎【点睛】‎ 本文是一封电子邮件。格式正确，内容齐全，要点突出，文章层次分明，文中使用高级词汇和句子。Aimed at providing a platform for students to exchange and make use of their books, the annual Campus Book Fair will soon be held in our school.过去分词做状语，并使用一般将来时态的被动语态；The fair will attract a huge crowd from the entire school, who are to sell, purchase and exchange their books with their peers.句中who引导非限制性定语从句；motivating us to further develop our reading habits and helping to broaden our horizons.动名词做主语；most books are sold at a lower price than what the bookstores offer.句中what引导宾语从句；另外，As a regular visitor, For one thing, For another,等的运用为文章增色添彩。‎