【英语】2019届二轮复习名词性从句巩固练习学案（9页word版）

【英语】2019届二轮复习名词性从句巩固练习学案（9页word版）

‎2019届二轮复习名词性从句巩固练习学案 Ⅰ. 单选 ‎1. ___ he does has nothing to do with me. A. whatever B. No matter what C. That D. If ‎2.The manager came over and asked the customer how___. A. did the quarrel came about B. the quarrel had come about ‎ C. had the quarrel came about D. had the quarrel come about ‎3. Energy is ___ makes things work. A. what B. something C. anything   D. that ‎4.Information has been put forward ___ more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities. A. while B. that C. when D. as ‎5.This is ___the Shenzhou V Spaceship landed. A. there   B. in which   C. where   D. when ‎6.They have no idea at all___. A. where he has gone     B. where did he go  C. which place has he gone   D. where has he gone ‎7.The doctor did a lot to reduce the patient’s fear ___ he would die of the disease. A. that B. which   C. of which   D. of that ‎8. The order came ___ the soldiers ___ the small village the next morning. A. that; had to leave B. that; should leave  C. /; must leave     D. when; should leave ‎9.___ is no possibility ___ Bob can win the first prize in the match. A. There; that B. It; that C. there; whether  D. It; whether ‎10. The question came up at the meeting ___ we had enough money for our research. A. that B. which C. whether   D. if ‎11. Is ___ he said really true? A. that B. what C. why   D. whether ‎12. ___ the meeting should last two days or three days doesn’t matter. A. That  B. Whether  C. If   D. Where ‎13. It worried her a bit ___ her hair was turning gray. A. while B. if     C. that  D. for ‎14. ___ more countries can use natural energy in the future remains to be seen. A. Whether   B. This   C. who   D. If ‎15. ___ he will go to work in a mountain village surprises all of us. A. What  B. That   C. Whether   D. If ‎16. ___ you don’t like him is none of my business. A. What  B. That    C. Who     D. How ‎17. ___ all the inventions have in common is ___ they have succeeded. A. What; what  B. That; that   C. what; that  D. That; what ‎18. ___ appeared to me that he enjoyed the food very much. A. What B. It C. All that D. That ‎19. It is widely ___ that smoking can cause cancer. A. believed B. think C. say D. hoped ‎20. ___ caused the accident is still a complete mystery. A. What B. That C. How D. Where ‎21. ___ he always serves the people very well is known. A. What B. That C. Which D. Who ‎22. ___ has passed the test will get a prize. A. Whoever B. No mater who C. Whomever D. Who ‎23. Is ___ true that the famous scientist will give us a lecture next week? A. that B. it C. his D. he ‎24. It has not been decided ___ they will leave for New York. A. when B. why C. that D. what ‎25. Obviously ___ we do morning exercises every day ___ us good. A. that do B. if; do C what; does D. that; does ‎26. It is said ___ ___ was all ___ he said. A. that; that; that B. what; what; what   C. that; which; what  D. that; that; which ‎27. ___ gets home first is to cook the supper. A. Who B. Whom C. Those who D. Whoever ‎28. ___ moved us most was___ he looked after the old man for more than twenty years. A. That; that B. What; that C What; what   D. That; what ‎29. ___ you did it is not known to all. A. Who B. What C. How D. Which ‎30. ___ you do should be well done. A. How B. That C. Whatever D. Why ‎31. The reason I plan to go is___ she will be disappointed if I don’t. A. because B. that C. thanks to   D. what ‎32. What time do you think ___? A. will Tom come back B. Tom will come back C. is Tom coming back   D. can Tom get here ‎33. The teacher said that light ___ faster than sound. A. Has traveled B. traveled  C. had traveled  D. travels ‎34. ___ is still a question ___ will win. A. It; that B. It; who C. That; who   D. This; that ‎35. If you know ___ it was that write A Tale of Two Cities, raise your hand. A. whom B. which     C. who   D. that ‎36. In some countries, ___ are called “public schools” are not owned by the state. A. that B. which    C. as    D. what ‎37. Thinking ___ you know ___ in fact you don’t is a terrible mistake. A. that; that B. what; what   C. that; what   D. what that ‎38. Whether ways will be found to stop pollution or not is just ___ worries the public. A. why B. which C. that D. what ‎39. Why don’t you bring ___ to his attention that you are too busy to do it? A. that B. what C. that D. it ‎40. ___ David says sounds right to Helen. That’s why she has made up her mind to leave with him ___ happens. A. Whatever; whatever B. No matter what; whatever ‎ C. No matter what; No matter what D. Whatever; however Ⅱ. 汉译英 A.主语从句的句型：‎ 句型1：It+be+adj.+ 主语从句 ‎1.很奇怪，以前没人注意到这一点。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎2.很清楚他是什么意思。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎3.他是否会来还不肯定。‎ ‎ ‎ 句型2：It+be+n.+ 主语从句 ‎1.真遗憾，他大学没毕业。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎2.他还活着，真是奇迹。 ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎3.我们要邀请多少人还是个问题。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎4.生命是如何开始的是一个谜。 ‎ ‎ ‎ 句型3：It+be+p.p.+ 主语从句 ‎1.据说格林先生已经到了北京。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎2.据报道他们击落了两架敌机。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎3.有人建议会议延期召开。 ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎4.还没决定将派谁到那里工作。‎ ‎ ‎ 句型4：It+v.+(宾语或状语) + 主语从句 ‎1.恰好那年收成不好。 ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎2.我突然感到没有人赞成这种改变。(strike) ‎ ‎3.他突然想到这是他绝不能做的一件事。(occur)‎ ‎4.他住哪里都没关系。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎5.我们去还是留没有多大差别。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎6.谁能赢得这场比赛还不得而知。‎ ‎ ‎ 句型5：what/whatever/whoever/whichever引导的主语从句 ‎1.给我印象很深的是他们都受过很多苦。‎ ‎2.她做的一切都是对的。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎3.谁来都欢迎。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎4.你要哪一个，哪一个就是你的。‎ ‎ ‎ B.表语从句：‎ ‎1.他缺席的原因是他没有接到通知。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎2.问题还是他能否帮助我们。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎3.问题是谁将接管这家店铺。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎4.那时我才意识到新闻工作的重要性。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎5.这就是我认为自己最快乐的日子会在将来的原因。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎6.那是因为他遇到了堵车。 ‎ ‎7.听上去好像有人在敲门。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎8.大衣还在你原来放的地方。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎9.这是我对这个问题的看法。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎10.这是我想强调的。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎11.他已经不是以前的他了。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎12.我们来这里就是为了这个。‎ ‎ ‎ C.宾语从句：‎ ‎1.我问她是否看过地图。 ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎2.我想到什么就说什么。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎3.你知道古代的奥运会是什么时候开始的吗？‎ ‎ ‎ ‎4.老师告诉我们世上无难事，只怕有心人。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎5.我认为每天多喝开水是有必要的。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎6.我想她对这种活动不感兴趣。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎7.你想象不出当时我有多尴尬！‎ ‎ ‎ ‎8.我讨厌他们满嘴食物讲话。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎9.你要相信，那样的事不会再发生了。(depend)‎ ‎10.我来想法使他们出席会议。(see) ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎11.我担心我犯了严重的错误。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎12.我们有信心克服这些困难。‎ ‎ ‎ D.同位语从句：‎ ‎1.他们幸存的希望很小。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎2.火车有可能晚点。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎3.谣传这里要盖一所新学校。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎4.我不知道你是这样一位出色的演员。(idea)‎ ‎5.他不知道她为什么离开。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎6.没有证据表明他是杀人犯。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎7.他是否会来有点可疑。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎8.我得出结论这样做是不明智的。 ‎ ‎ ‎ 名词性从句巩固练习参考答案 ‎1—5 ABABC  6—10 AABAC  11—15 BBCAB  16—20 BCBAA ‎21—25 BABAD  26—30 ADBCC 31—35 BBDBC  36—40 DCDDA A.主语从句的句型：‎ 句型1：It+be+adj.+ 主语从句 1. It’s strange that it hasn’t been noticed before.‎ 2. It was clear what he meant.‎ 3. It’s uncertain whether he can come.‎ 句型2：It+be+n.+ 主语从句 1. It’s a pity that he didn’t finish university.‎ 2. It’s a wonder that he is still alive.‎ 3. It’s still a question how many people we are to invite.‎ 4. It’s a puzzle how life began.‎ 句型3：It+be+p.p.+ 主语从句 1. It’s said that Mr. Green has arrived in Beijing.‎ 2. It’s reported that they had brought down two enemy planes.‎ 3. It was suggested that the meeting be put off. ‎ 4. It hasn’t been decided who will be sent to work there.‎ 句型4：It+v+(宾语或状语) + 主语从句 1. It happened that the harvest was bad that year.‎ 2. It struck me that nobody was in favour of the change.‎ 3. It suddenly occurred to him this was an act he could never do.‎ 4. It did not matter much where he lived.‎ 5. It makes little difference whether we go or stay.‎ 6. It remains to be seen who will win the match.‎ 句型5：what/whatever/whoever/whichever引导的主语从句 1. ‎ What impressed me was that they have suffered a lot.‎ 2. ‎ Whatever she did was right.‎ 3. ‎ Whoever comes will be welcome.‎ 1. ‎ Whichever you want is yours.‎ B.表语从句：‎ 1. The reason for his absence was that he hadn’t been informed.‎ 2. The question remains whether he will be able to help us.‎ 3. The question is who will take charge of the store.‎ 4. That is when I realized the importance of journalism.‎ 5. This is why I think my happiest days will be in the future.‎ 6. That was because he was caught in a traffic jam.‎ 7. It sounds as if someone is knocking at the door.‎ 8. The coat is still where you put it.‎ 9. That’s how I look at it.‎ 10. That is what i want to stress.‎ 11. He is no longer what he was.‎ 12. That’s what we are here for.‎ C.宾语从句：‎ ‎1. I asked her whether she had looked at a map yet.‎ ‎2. I’ll just say whatever comes into my mind.‎ ‎3. Do you know when the ancient Olympics began?‎ ‎4. The teacher told us that nothing is difficult if we put our heart into it.‎ ‎5. I think it necessary that we take plenty of boiled water every day. ‎ ‎6. I don’t think she is interested in such activities.‎ ‎7. You can’t imagine how embarrassed I was then!‎ ‎8. I hate it when they talk with with their mouth full of food.‎ ‎9. You may depend on it that it will never happen again.‎ ‎10. I will see to it that they will attend the meeting.‎ ‎11. I’m afraid I made a serious mistake.‎ ‎12. We are confident that we can overcome these difficulties.‎ D.同位语从句：‎ 1. There was little hope that they would survive.‎ 2. There is a possibility that the train may be late.‎ 3. The rumour spread that a new school would be built here.‎ 4. I had no idea you were such an actor.‎ 5. He had no idea why she had left.‎ 6. There was no evidence that he was the killer.‎ 7. There is some doubt (as to) whether he will come.‎ 8. I’ve come to the conclusion that it was unwise to do that.‎