英语卷·2018届广东省广州市普通高中学校高考高三3月月考模拟08（2018-03）

英语卷·2018届广东省广州市普通高中学校高考高三3月月考模拟08（2018-03）

广东省广州市普通高中学校2018届高考高三3月月考模拟考试 英语（08）‎ 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给A、B、C的三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ 1. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?‎ A. Couple B. Neighbors. C.Colleagues.‎ ‎2. What is the man busy doing these days?‎ A. Looking after his grandparents.‎ B. Preparing for going to Japan.‎ C. Studying English at the training center.‎ ‎3. Where are the speakers now?‎ A. On a ship. B. On a plane. C.On a train.‎ ‎4. Why was Jack absent from the conference?‎ A. He adopted a baby with his wife.‎ B. He had to look after his family.‎ C. He had to look after his pregnant wife.‎ ‎5. What do we know about the couple?‎ A. They have been saved.‎ B. They lost touch with others.‎ C. They brought a cell phone.‎ 第二节（共15小题；每小 题1. 5分，满分22.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 请听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。‎ ‎6. When did the man do the laundry last time?‎ A. A week ago. B. Two weeks ago. C.A month ago.‎ ‎7. How will the speakers go to Starbucks?‎ A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By car.‎ 请听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。‎ ‎8. How did the woman find the company?‎ A. The man gave her directions.‎ B. She asked the way in the street.‎ C. She found it on the Internet.‎ ‎9. What will the man do next?‎ A. Tell the woman something about the company.‎ B. Teach the woman how to fight the traffic.‎ C. Give the woman a book to read.‎ 请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10. How long is the breakfast time?‎ A.2.5 hours B.3 hours. C.3.5 hours.‎ ‎11. What does the man want to do before going to sleep tonight?‎ A. Go running. B. Surf the Internet. C.Drink somethibg cold.‎ ‎12. Which of the following should be used for free according to the man?‎ A. The exercise room. B. A fridge. C.Wireless Internet.‎ 请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13. What does the conversations probably take place?‎ A. In the theater. B. At home. C. In the car.‎ ‎14. What does the man think of the story of the movie?‎ A. Unbelievable. B. Fantastic. C. Awesome.‎ ‎15. Who was amazing according to the woman?‎ A. The airship officer. B. The captain. C.The airship’s doctor.‎ ‎16. What can we learn from the conversation?‎ A. The man fell asleep right after the movie started.‎ B. The man thinks the acting is really bad.‎ C. Thr woman will have classes tomorrow.‎ 请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17. Where is the park located?‎ A. In the desert. B. In the mountains. C. On the plain.‎ ‎18. What is the second tip about?‎ A. Hiking with a partner for safety.‎ B. Having right clothes for the hike.‎ C. Carrying a cell phone.‎ ‎19. Which of the following is mentioned in the text?‎ A. Bandages. B. A GPS. C.A flashlight.‎ ‎20. How many tips does the speaker give the hikers?‎ A. 6 B. 7 C. 8‎ 第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分45分）‎ 第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）‎ ‎ 从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ ‎21．If you're buying today 's paper from the stand, could you get for me?‎ ‎ A．one B．such C．this D．that ‎22．When I called you this morning, nobody answered the phone, ?‎ ‎ A．where were you B．where did you go ‎ C．where have you been D．where have you gone ‎23．The College Inn stands in a quiet place just ______ the school yard by the pine walk．‎ ‎ A．to B．for C．off D．out ‎24．After the speech, she was invited by the students _ ____ with them．‎ ‎ A．take a photo B．taking a photo ‎ ‎ C．to take a photo D．taken a photo ‎25．—Look! Somebody ______the blackboard．‎ ‎ —Well, it wasn't me．I didn't do it．‎ ‎ A．is cleaning B．was cleaning ‎ ‎ C．had cleaned D．has cleaned ‎26．His father works in a company_______ name always appears in the local newspapers．‎ ‎ A．when B．whose C．where D．which ‎27．My new computer has ______ the old one．‎ ‎ A．twice as much memory as B．as twice much memory as ‎ C．twice memory as much as D as much twice memory as ‎28．We are considering the students' request _________ the school canteen should provide more kinds of food especially during the weekends．‎ ‎ A．that B．when C．which D．where ‎29．Mum, could you lend me a few dollars until I ______ at the end of this month?‎ ‎ A．had been paid B．got paid ‎ ‎ C．have paid D．get paid ‎30．I don't think I'm going to Scotland for Christmas, It's such a long way. ,I haven't got much money left．‎ ‎ A．Nevertheless B．Besides ‎ ‎ C．Otherwise D．Therefore ‎31．The graduation ceremony,_______ at 9 pm yesterday, was followed by a film ．‎ ‎ A．starting B．being started ‎ ‎ C．to start D．to be started ‎32．One of our rules is that every student_____wear the school uniform while at school．‎ ‎ A．might B．could C．shall D．will ‎33．A new school has．been set up ______ there was nothing a year ago but ruins．‎ ‎ A．when B．until C．before D．where ‎34．______ early for his date, Mark spent time reading the newspaper．‎ ‎ A．Arriving B．Having arrived ‎ ‎ C．Arrived D．To arrive ‎35．If we a full preparation, the meeting wouldn't have been so successful．‎ ‎ A．haven't made B．wouldn't make ‎ ‎ C．didn't make D．hadn’t made 第二节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。‎ My First Job Jay Leno is a very famous TV host in NBC．He started his talk show titled The Jay Lena Show in September 2009．It was a very popular TV programm in America．Here is the story of his first job．‎ I gained a very strong work concept from my parents, both of whom lived through a hard period of time-the Great Depression （大萧条）．They couldn't ___36___ people who didn't work regularly．I once told my mom that Sylvester Stallone was getting $12 million for ten weeks of work．"What's he going to do the rest of the _37__?" she asked．‎ I took my first job at Wilmington Ford near my homerown of Andover, Massachusetts, when I was 16．I worked until five or six o'clock on school days and __38____ 12-hour days during the summer as a prepper（擦洗汽车的小工）．This meant washing and polishing the new cars, and making sure the paper floor mats were in __39__．Another responsibility was taking off the hubcaps (车轮毂盖） at night, so they wouldn't get stolen, and 40 them the next day．This was 41 work because we had about seven acres of 42 One day, carrying an armful of hubcaps 43 a corner, I almost __44__ our new general manager．Scared, I dropped them all．He __45 me on the spot．‎ I was too ashamed to tell my parents．Every day for about two weeks, I stayed __46 until evening．Then I would go home and say I had a ．__47___ day at work．‎ Trying to make a last 48 , I wrote a letter to Henry Ford II and told him what happened．I said that we were a reliable Ford family and that when I was old enough, I was going to buy a Mustang． __49__ the owner of the dealership(经营店） called．"I don't know who you know in Detroit．" he said．"but if you want your job back, you've 50 it.”‎ Later, during college, I wanted to work at a Roils-Royce dealership, but the owner said there were no openings．So 1 started washing cars there anyway．When the ___51__ noticed me, I said I was working until he _52__ me．He did．And the second day, I started to work there as a sales clerk．‎ It 53 persistence (坚持） to succeed．Attitude 54_ matters．I have never thought I was better than anyone else, but I have always believed I couldn't be _ 55 ．‎ ‎36．A．see B．know C．understand D．love ‎37．A．day B．month C．week D．year ‎38．A．put in B．took up C．gave out D．stuck to ‎39． A．place B．need C．shape D．fashion ‎40．A．changing B．selling C．replacing D．cleaning ‎41．A．hard B．normal C．regular D．plain ‎42．A．mats B．cars C．areas D．floors ‎43．A．at B．in C．beyond D．around ‎44．A．broke into B．looked across C．crashed into D．came across ‎45．A．fired B．left C．punished D．forgot ‎46．A．calm B．busy C．still D．alone ‎47．A．stressful B．relaxing C．bad D．great ‎4S．A．effort B．change C．dialogue D．decision ‎49．A．Gradually B．Eventually C．Temporarily D．Hopefully ‎50．A．reached B．passed C．got D．caught ‎51．A．prepper B．owner C．clerk D．customer ‎52．A．helped B．tired C．hired D．called ‎53．A．makes B．shows C．carries D．takes ‎54．A．also B．even C．never D．ever ‎55．A．followed B．scolded C．defeated D．interrupted 第三部分： 阅读理解（共20小题，满分40分）‎ 阅读下列短文，掌握其大意， 然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。‎ A In modern society, receiving systematic college education seems a necessary way for success as a graduate from first-class university may always get more opportunities than others. However, if it is gold, it will shine one day. In this article, we will get to know three most successful people in U.S. who never finished their college education. Following experiences of these successful dropouts may give you some inspiration.‎ ‎1. Bill Gates Harvard’s campus paper “Harvard Crimson” called Bill Gates “Harvard’s most successful dropout,” while the rest of the world preferred to name him “the world’s richest man” for more than a decade. Now, even not on the top, he is still among the list of the world’s wealthiest people. Gates entered Harvard in the fall of 1973. Two years later, he dropped out to found Microsoft with friend Paul Allen. And in 2007, he finally received an honorary doctorate from Harvard.‎ ‎2. Steve Jobs The iPad, even Buzz Lightyear probably wouldn’t have existed if Steve Jobs stayed in school. Because his family couldn’t afford his college education, Jobs had to drop out of Reed College just after entering for 6 months. Then he found Apple, NeXT Computer and Pixar, which had made great influences on development of modern ‎ technique and culture. However, this wizard thought that his brief college education was not worthless. ‎ ‎3. Frank Lloyd Wright As the America’s most celebrated architect, Wright spent more time on designing colleges rather than attending classes in them. Once spent one year in the University of Wisconsin-Madison, then he left for Chicago and started to learn from Louis Sullivan, the “father of modernism." Wright’ s splendid resume included more than 500 works, most famous of which are Fallingwater and New York City's Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum. 56. What does“dropouts”in Paragraph One mean? A. Hardworking students. ‎ ‎ B. Very successful students. C. Students failing to finish their school education. ‎ D. Students from poor families. 57. Which of the following is right according to Paragraph One? A. People graduating from famous universities are more likely to get jobs. B. Many successful people had the experience of giving up their school education. C. If one has a lot of gold, he will become very rich one day. D. We should stop our college education to follow in those successful people’s steps. 58. According to the writer, Bill Gates _________. A. is richer than any other man in the world B. is well-known in Harvard University ‎ C. finally finished his study at Harvard and got a doctorate degree D. is the only founder of Microsoft ‎ ‎59. Which of the following statements can’t be learned from the last two paragraphs?‎ A. The reason for Jobs’ dropping his college education is that his parents couldn’t pay for it.‎ B. Jobs thought his six-month college education gave him no help.‎ C. Wright’s teacher was a very famous artist.‎ D. Wright is the designer of New York City’s Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum.‎ ‎60. What does the author want to tell us in this passage?‎ A. Successful people often have unordinary life experience.‎ B. College education is not so important to one’s success.‎ C. People from poor families are more likely to give up their college education.‎ D. Even without college education, one can still achieve success with one’s ‎ hard work.‎ B Lightning flashed through the darkness over Donald Lubeck’s bedroom skylight. The 80-year-old retired worker was shaken by a blast of thunder. It was 11 p.m. The storm had moved directly over his two-story wood home in the rural town of Belchertown, Massachusetts. Then he heard the smoke alarm beeping. Lubeck padded down the stairs barefoot and opened the door to the basement, and flames exploded out.‎ Lubeck fled back upstairs to call 911 from his bedroom, but the phone didn’t work. Lubeck realized he was trapped. “I started panicking,” he says.‎ His daughter and young granddaughters, who lived with him, were away for the night. No one will even know I’m home, he thought. His house was three miles off the main road and so well hidden by pines that Lubeck knew calling for help would be fruitless.‎ Up a hill about a third of a mile away lived Lubeck’s closest neighbors, Jeremie Wentworth and his wife. Wentworth had been lying down, listening to the radio when it occurred to him that the sound was more like a smoke detector. He jumped out of bed, grabbed a cordless phone and a flashlight, and headed down the hillside toward the noise. ‎ He dialed 911. “Is anyone there?” he called out as he approached the house. Wentworth knew that Lubeck lived in the house.‎ Then he heard, “Help me! I’m trapped!” coming from the balcony off Lubeck’s bedroom. ‎ ‎“I ran in and yelled,‘Don, where are you?’ Then I had to run outside to catch my breath.”‎ After one more attempt inside the house, he gave up and circled around back. But there was no way to get to him. “I shined the flashlight into the woods next to an old shed and noticed a ladder,” says Wentworth. He dragged it over to the balcony and pulled Lubeck down just as the second floor of the house collapsed.‎ Wentworth and Lubeck don’t run into each other regularly, but Lubeck now knows that if he ever needs help, Wentworth will be there.‎ Lubeck still chokes up when he tells the story. “I was alone,” he says. “Then I heard the most beautiful sound in my life. It was Jeremie.” ‎ ‎61. According to the text, Lubeck___________.‎ ‎ A. stayed calm in the fire B. couldn’t find a safe way out ‎ C. lived on the first floor D. called for help in the fire ‎62. How did Wentworth help Lubeck escape?‎ A. He called 911. B. He went upstairs and took Lubeck out.‎ C. He put out the fire. D. He used a ladder and pulled Lubeck down.‎ ‎63. Which of the following factors was not mentioned in the text that almost cost Lubeck’s life?‎ ‎ A. He was living in his wood home alone that night.‎ ‎ B. The storm was too heavy and the fire was too fierce. ‎ ‎ C. He lived far from the main road and was surrounded by pines.‎ ‎ D. He was too frightened to escape from the danger.‎ ‎64. What does the text mainly talk about?‎ ‎ A. A near neighbour is better than a distant cousin.‎ ‎ B. A good way to get a narrow escape.‎ ‎ C. God helps those who help themselves.‎ ‎ D. Blood is thicker than water.‎ C Cameron thought of himself as merely organized. He certainly did not consider that he took great pains over anything, he did just enough to get it right. Exactly right, of course, for as he was fond of telling his staff, "if it's not exactly right, it's wrong". Occasionally a worker might be sad on hearing these words, because it meant another hour or so of going over the same bit of work, correcting the mistakes which Cameron had patiently pointed out. And doing the corrections exactly right of course. ‎ Strangely enough, his department had the reputation for performing the highest quality work in the company, and it was seen, and not only by those who worked in the department, as a sort of elite (出类拔萃) unit. Those programmes that had to work first time, straight out of the box, Cameron's men got those. "It's mission (任务) critical—give it to Cameron" was almost a catch-phrase with his team. ‎ It helped that Cameron was not merely particular about things. He wanted things done just so, not because of a personal taste, but because he had discovered through patient experimentation that this was the best way for it to be done. ‎ In Cameron's dictionary, "Take as long as you want" meant that you could work on your task not just in office hours, but that evening, and late into the early hours of the following morning if you so desired. But the project had to be in by its completion date, and yes, done exactly right. Or you did it again. ‎ But he would always be regarded, and not least by himself, as someone who had failed to meet requirements, one of those who just couldn't cut it. You had to face ‎ it, if you were not working for Cameron, you were second best. So when word got out that Cameron had messed up, big time, the news was greeted with a mixture of sympathy, and entire relief that this perfection too was human.‎ ‎65. Cameron was a___________.‎ A. software programmer B. a chief scientist C. quality controller D. head of department ‎66. "Mission-critical" work was given to Cameron because___________.‎ A. Cameron's work was error-free B. Cameron was critical ‎ C. he didn't mind working late D. he had a good team ‎67. Working for Cameron, people felt that___________.‎ A. they were part of an elite ‎ B. their mission was critical C. Cameron was very particular about things ‎ D. Cameron was patient and responsible ‎68. According to the underlined part in Paragraph 5, what is meant by someone “who couldn't cut it” ?‎ A. He didn’t cut corners. B. He wasn't good enough.‎ C. He had the wrong measurements. D. He was a perfection.‎ ‎69. What can we learn about Cameron?‎ A. He never got things wrong. ‎ B. He didn’t allow for any mistake.‎ C. He encouraged work to be done in office hours.‎ D. He was often misunderstood. ‎ ‎70. The attitude of the author towards Cameron is that of being___________.‎ ‎ A. positive B. sympathetic ‎ C. non-subjective D. optimistic D Every year holidays Broughton teams up with Sopraviva Trekking to offer twelve days of unforgettable adventure in a tropical rain forest. Depending on where this year's rain forest adventure is located, you may be going to Borneo, Malaysia, Indonesia, or even to the greatest rain forest of them all, the mighty Amazonian forest.‎ You will fly with your fellow adventurers to one of our special base camps at the edge of the forest, where you will be given five days of survival training, and talks on the local wildlife by trained and experienced experts. You will also go on walks which take you deeper and deeper under the forest canopy until on your final ‎ night you camp out in the rain forest itself.‎ Then you transfer by bus into the forest itself. If you go on one of the Asian holidays, you will have to walk the final five miles to the camp site itself, to avoid disturbing the local ecology. All of the Sopraviva sites have been carefully built to conform with the latest regulations, and to cause the minimal amount of disturbance to the local wildlife. ‎ From the camp, you will go on daily walking tours to experience for yourself the beauty and diversity of the forests, and plants and vegetation that can be found nowhere else on the planet. Remember that these adventure holidays take you deep into the wilderness, and they are not suitable for families with young children or for anyone who is not physically able to meet the demands of this kind of adventure. Also remember that in order to preserve the delicate ecological system that you will be walking through, no more than two dozen guests can stay at any camp at one time, so if you want to go on one of these very special holidays, you will need to book early!‎ ‎71. If you want to go on the camp, you will first have to___________.‎ ‎ A. attend talks on the local wildlife B. have survival training ‎ C. walk the final five miles D. book beforehand ‎72. What does the organizer of the camp mainly stress?‎ ‎ A. Disturbing the local ecology. B. Preserving the forest environment.‎ ‎ C. Private possessions and possible dangers. D. The survival training.‎ ‎73. Go on daily walking tours and you’ll enjoy___________.‎ ‎ A. the wilderness B. the Amazonian forest ‎ C. the Asian forest D. the forest canopy ‎74. Which of the following people is/are allowed to enter the forest?‎ ‎ A. A family with young kids. B. A person with physical problems.‎ ‎ C. Walking tourists D. Cyclists.‎ ‎75. Which of the following is true of the holiday camp?‎ ‎ A. It is free of charge. B. It lasts 12 days.‎ ‎ C. It is organized by Broughton. D. It attaches little importance to ecology.‎ 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：多余的词用斜线（）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ Mr. Turner turned over in bed from time to time in last night, for he was very excited that he could not fall asleep. Yesterday morning, he went to a big gardening company, knowing as Green Fingers, for the interview. Mr. Turner, that liked to help his grandfather grow flowers in the garden, looking forward to the job offered by the company. When he got to the company, he found there were many people waiting there and he had no ideas whether he could get the job. While waiting, he helps the workers there to remove the fallen trees and clear the road. Unluckily, he was the only one who finally got the job, so the manager decided to give the job to whoever he believed was helpful.‎ 第二节：书面表达（满分25分）‎ 假定你是李华，你的一位美国朋友Jane在中国学习中文两年，即将回国。现在由你给她发E-mail，邀请她参加为她举办的欢送会，要点如下： 　　（1）祝贺她顺利通过考试，她的学习进步很大，为她骄傲；（2）感谢她帮助你们学习英语； 　　（3）时间：星期六晚六点； （4）地点：阳光俱乐部（The Sun Club）302房间； 　（5）路线：在Jane所住宾馆门口乘坐332路公共汽车可直达。 　　注意：（1）须包括以上主要内容，可以适当增加细节，使内容连贯；‎ ‎ （2）词数：100左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 （3）参考词汇：欢送会 farewell party Dear Jane,‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎ Yours faithfully, Li Hua 参考答案 ‎1-5 ACBBC 6-10 ACCAB 11-15 ABBAC 16-20 CACBB ‎21-25 AACCD 26-30 BAADB 31-35 ACDBD 36-40 CDAAC 41-45 ABDCA ‎ ‎46-50 BDABC 51-55 BCDAC 56-60 CABBD 61-65 BDDA 66-70 AACBC ‎ ‎71-75 DBACB 改错:‎ Mr. Turner turned over in bed from time to time in last night, for he was very excited that he could not ‎ ‎ so fall asleep. Yesterday morning, he went to a big gardening company, knowing as Green Fingers, for the ‎ known ‎ ‎ an interview. Mr. Turner, that liked to help his grandfather grow flowers in the garden, ∧looking forward to ‎ who was或looked the job offered by the company. When he got to the company, he found there were many people waiting ‎ there and he had no ideas whether he could get the job. While waiting, he helps the workers there to ‎ ‎ idea helped remove the fallen trees and clear the road. Unluckily, he was the only one who finally got the job, so the ‎ Luckily because ‎ manager decided to give the job to whoever he believed was helpful.‎ ‎【参考范文】 　　Dear Jane,‎ ‎　　Congratulations on your passing all the exams. I am delighted you have really made great progress in your two years of studying in China. All you have gained is the result of your hard work. We are proud of you and we all appreciate your help with our English .We'll always remember the wonderful time we spent together. 　　It's pity that you have to go back soon! So a farewell party for you will be held in Room 302 in the Sun Club this Saturday evening. Could you come by 6:00 p.m.? We'll have dinner together. By the way，you may take Bus N o. 332 in front of your hotel and it will take you directly to the club. 　　I wish you success and fulfillment in the years ahead!‎ Yours faithfuly, Li Hua