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江西省奉新县第一中学2019届高三上学期第一次月考英语试题+Word版含答案
奉新一中2019届高三年级上学期第一次月考 英 语 试 卷 命题人:刘红瑛 2018.9.7 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 1. What do we learn from the conversation? A. There will be a math exam tomorrow. B. The man doesn’t like math exams. C. Today is the man’s birthday. 2. What colour is the woman’s dress? A. Blue. B. White. C. Black. 3. When did the man’s daughter set a new world record? A. In 1999. B. In 2009. C. In 2005. 4. What does the man mean? A. He moved the desk alone. B. He had some classmates move the desk. C. His classmates helped him move the desk. 5. What time is it now? A. 3:10. B. 4:10. C. 4:15. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6. Who might the man be? A. The woman’s friend. B. A waiter. C. The woman’s husband. 7. Where was the wallet found? A. At the cash desk B. In the restroom. C. On the table. 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。 8. What are those children like? A. Active B. Shy. C. Selfish. 9. Why does the woman have to leave? A. Because her children are ill. B. Because her parents are in poor health. C. Because her friends made her leave. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。 10. What happened to the man? A. He got up late in the morning. B. He stayed up all night reading. C. He felt asleep while reading. 11. What makes the man sleepy when reading? A. He doesn’t like reading. B. He doesn’t understand the meaning of the book. C. He didn’t sleep well last night. 12. What may help to better understand a book? A. Find the main idea first. B. Skip the difficult parts of the book. C. Recite the details of the book. 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。 13. Where does the conversation take place? A. At a party. B. In a shop. C. In a game room. 14. Whose birthday is coming? A. The man’s. B. The woman’s brother’s. C. The woman’s son’s. 15. How much does the woman plan to spend? A. $50. B. $20. C. $10. 16. What does the woman choose at last? A. A book about PC games. B. A pencil-box. C. A magic car 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。 17. Who is the man talking to? A. His students. B. His parents. C. His children. 18. Why was the man’s mother mad at him? A. He didn’t become a doctor. B. He was crazy about taking photos. C. He painted everywhere in the house. 19. What is the man’s father? A. A painter. B. A doctor. C. A photographer. 20. What do we learn about the man? A. He gave up his dream because of his mother. B. He feels extremely regretful. C. He still paints as a hobby. 第二部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) A Originally owned by the Duke of Buckingham, Buckingham House was bought by King George III for his wife Queen Charlotte in 1761.Although the majority of Buckingham Palace’s 775 rooms remain closed to the public, the organized tours allow visitors, access to all 19 State Rooms, the Palace Gardens and the Royal Mews usually from late July to late September. From the grand staircase, to the artwork, sculptures and state coaches, the Buckingham Palace tour is packed with remarkable sights. Here’s our pick of the top 3 highlights: 1. The staircase The grand staircase is one of the first things you’ll see during the tour and it’s also one of the best. Designed by architect John Nash to renew the palace for King George IV back in the early 1800s, it features a gilt-bronze (金青铜) balustrade (扶手) decorated with designs of plant’s leaves. 2. The audio (音频) tour No one knows the palace better than the royals themselves, so who better to introduce the audio guide than Prince Charles, who was actually born there? All visitors receive the free audio guide, available in English, French, German, Spanish, Italian, Brazilian Portuguese, Japanese, Russian and Mandarin. There’s also a family audio guide (available in English only) with an activity trail (轨迹) suitable for children between seven and eleven years old. 3. The chandeliers (枝形吊灯) The high ceilings at Buckingham Palace feature some of the most dramatic chandeliers you’ll ever gaze up at. There’s the waterfall chandelier, which hangs from the center of the White Drawing Room, the nine-light gilt-bronze and glass chandeliers in the Throne Room, the dazzling six crystal (水晶) chandeliers from the ceiling of the Ballroom and the set of four glass and gilt-bronze chandeliers in the Blue Drawing Room. 21. What places are accessible for tourists to visit in the Palace? A. The 775 rooms all year. B. The Royal Mews in June. C. The Palace Gardens all year. D. All 19 State Rooms in August. 22. Who designed the staircase in Buckingham House? A. King George III. B. John Nash. C. Prince Charles. D. The Duke of Buckingham. 23. Which of the following families is a family audio guide intended for? A. A Brazilian family who can’t speak English. B. A French family with an admission charge. C. An English speaking family with a one-year-old girl. D. An English family with two 9-year-old boys. B “I never wanted to come on this stupid hiking trip!” Jeff’s voice was panicked. His father stopped and turned to look at the boy. “This is hard on you, son. But you’ve got to come through with your courage.” “But I am scared!” Jeff shouted. “Please have enough love for your brother to think this through!” His father replied, “We just don’t have the time to stop. And I don’t know if I can make it without stopping every so often. While you’re only ten, you’re strong and fast. Do you remember the way back from here to the road, if you had to go alone?” Jeff flashed back to the painful scene of his seventeen-year-old brother Mark at their campsite. He’d been bitten by a snake during a rough hike. He needed medical attention right away. Worse still, their cell phone was dead. “Jeff? Could you make it to Flint without me? You can get help there.” Jeff nodded, said goodbye to his father and continued climbing over the rocks. The rocks and branches threatened his footing and speed, but stone by stone, he made his way up the valley. Jeff turned and made the final climbing-up toward the road. When he reached it, he rested himself, breathless. “Can’t stop,” he thought. “Mark’s in big trouble keep going.” Just as he pulled himself upright, a truck sped by, heading for Flint" Hey!” he shouted excitedly, waving both arms. The truck stopped, “Jump in, boy! What’s up? ”The driver asked, Jeff got in and explained. Immediately the driver reached for his cell phone. “Help! Help! Better get the helicopter in there,” he seemed to be shouting into his hand. But Jeff wasn’t sure about that because everything got unclear and then went black and quiet. Hours later, Jeff opened his eyes to find himself in a hospital, with his father nearby. His father told him that the helicopter airlifted Mark to the hospital and he would be fine in a few days. His father hiked himself out of that valley and took a ride from someone to the town. “You’re a hero, son,” his father finally said with a smile. “You saved Mark.” 24. Jeff had the greatest difficulty in . A. defeating his fear to ask for help alone B. facing the possibility of losing his father’s respect C. climbing the rock-covered hill to get to the top D. finding someone to take him to the town of Flint 25. What helped Jeff overcome the difficulties in the trip? A. The idea to prove himself. B. The eagerness to save himself. C. The love for his brother. D. The requirement of his father. 26. What happened to Jeff when the truck driver called for help? A. He fell asleep. B. He lost consciousness. C. He got out of the truck. D. He was out of breath because of tiredness. 27. How did Jeff’s father probably feel about Jeff in the end? A. He was proud of Jeff. B. He felt sorry for Jeff. C. He was inspired by Jeff. D. He was disappointed with Jeff. C As early as 2005, there were a number of news stories about dog cloning and cat cloning. Animal cloning had been old news for nearly a decade by then, with the revolutionary cloning of Dolly the sheep in Scotland. However, Snuppy was the first pet, a dog, to be cloned. Since the cloning of Snuppy, there has been some very successful cloning of pets and other animals. Lou Hawthorne started BioArts while cloning his beloved mixed-breed dog Missy. Hawthorne was very pleased with the results of the cloning, producing three successful clones that were very alike to the original in character and behavior. In January, 2009, a Florida couple, Ed and Nina Otto, announced that they had paid to have their dog cloned by BioArts. All new technology is overpriced. For example, personal computers were not very affordable at first. Only after the producing process was improved was it possible for every family to have a computer. How much room there will be for organizations to reduce the price point on pet cloning without broad demand is of course questionable. There are many great dogs and cats that can be found at the local dog pound or are given away for “free to good homes” in classified ads. However, there is no limit to the value people place on a beloved pet. The Ottos are a good example of that. If people can purchase a dog or cat with predictable behavior and characteristics, there is value in that. There is a predictable market here, though it may always be limited in size. While pet cloning has not taken off as some hoped, it’s clear that it will become a bigger market in the future and it will be increasingly possible for people to try this out. With the inevitable success that cloned pet owners will have, the practice will become more widely accepted and it seems inevitable that there is a future for cloned dogs and cats. 28. What is the paragraph 2 mainly about? A. The cases of pet cloning .B. The history of pet cloning. C. The behavior of cloned animals D. The development of animal cloning. 29. What can be inferred from the passage? A. Pet cloning will be accepted by everyone. B. The price of pet cloning may not be cheap. C. Human cloning may one day become a reality. D. New technology of pet cloning will be invented. 30. Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined word in the last paragraph? A. declined. B. appeared. C. understood. D. boosted. 31. What’s the author’s attitude toward the market of pet cloning? A. Optimistic. B. Negative. C. Indifferent. D. Fearful. D The UNICEF (the United Nations International Children’s Emergency Fund) report estimates that around one-third of the world’s youth — most in developing countries — are not online. For example, in Africa, only 40 percent of children are online. In Europe, by contrast, 88 percent are. UNICEF reports that one in three internet users around the world are children. Even though so many children are online, the organization says little is known about the effect of digital technology on child’s well-being. More importantly, the report finds that little is being done to protect children from the dangers of the digital world. For example, many children around the world have a digital footprint before they can actually walk and make real footprints. Parents often post photos of their children and share stories about them. And a child’s medical records may be stored in the cloud. As children grow, they may share additional details about themselves or photos and videos of themselves. But making all this personal information public may put a child at risk. Lawrence Chandy, director of Data Research and Policy for UNICEF, explains that these risks include the misuse of children’s private information, access to harmful content and cyber-bullying (网络欺凌). Besides, cyber-bullying, Lawrence Chandy says children are also at risk from online criminal networks. These criminals target children for some of the worst forms of exploitation and abuse. He says safeguarding children’s privacy on the internet is an issue of major concern. “We really emphasize the importance of putting in place safeguards to prevent children’s personal data from falling in the wrong peoples’ hands and protecting their identities. This is an issue which is only going to grow in importance.”Parents, caregivers, teachers and school administrators, businesses and policymakers need to work together to ensure safe access and protect children from the possible harm of a growing digital world. 32. What can we probably know from the UNICEF report? A. Around two-thirds of the world’s youth are often online. B. Digital technology develops faster in developing countries. C. The influence on the health of children online is mentioned. D. The number of youth online is larger than that of adults online. 33. What may be found about some children on the internet? A. Their passwords. B. Their parents’ footprints. C. Their childhood stories. D. Their academic records. 34. What can we infer from the passage? A. We don’t do much to safeguard children online. B. Children like to post their family information online. C. There’re chances for children online to break laws. D. Criminals target the parents of children online for money. 35. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Cyber-bullying causes more danger to the youth. B. The digital technology can push the world to develop. C. The digital world is mentally good but physically bad. D. Danger in children’s digital world should cause concern. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Language is part of our daily lives, no matter where we live in the world. It is the same with music, whether you listen to it on the radio on your drive to work or sit before an orchestra. Both language and music play a huge role in our culture. 36 Both language and music have a writing system. In English we record language using the alphabet, which is a collection of letters. In the same way, we use notes to keep a record of music. Just as you are reading this collection of letters on the screen and find meaning in it, musicians read notes and create meaning in the form of music which we can hear. 37 By writing pieces of text or music, we are able to share experiences through time. I can read the ideas or hear the composition of someone who lived hundreds of year ago, which is really quite exciting. 38 You can make a good guess at where someone is from by listening to the language they use. In the same way, we know that styles of music are different around the world, giving us the opportunity to explore many different cultures through their music and providing us with music for every situation. 39 Even if you don’t like Britpop melodies, you may love the energy of Latin American salsa music. Both share emotion. How do you know that I am angry? Of course you may be able to see it in my face, but you will know for sure through my words. 40 Music can show you exactly how the composer was or is feeling, and allows us to share in that emotion. When you feel happy, you might want to sing and dance to a happy song to celebrate your happiness. In contrast, you have probably also listened to sad music when you were feeling down. I think we have all used music to express or process our emotions, often combining it with language in the form of song lyrics. A.Here are some of their similarities. B. Both vary with culture. C. They have some distinguishing characteristics. D. So just as you read English, you can read music. E. This also means that there is something for everyone! F. Similarly, music can sound angry, sad or happy. G. This also means everyone can learn language and music well! 第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节 :完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) The Gift at the Parking Lot I never thought I would be writing about a trip to the convenience store. It was just a month after my grandmother had 41 and I did useless things hoping to fill the hole in my heart and make me forget the pain. In the store, I was upset because I couldn't even remember 42 I went there to buy so I ended up buying something 43 . As I walked out of the store to get my car, I was 44 angry at everything that was going on around me, which was a very 45 feeling at that time. Feeling 46 , my belief in God was beginning to fade. Suddenly, a woman driving right by my side rolled down her 47 .“Excuse me, excuse me.” she said loudly. 48 she was going to ask for my parking spot, I 49 pointed to my car. “No, excuse me,” she said again. At this point, I felt I had no 50 but to see what this 51 lady wanted. As I got closer, I realized that she was 52 something in her bag. Surprisingly, I was overcome with a sense of relief while others would be 53 in this situation. Finally, she 54 me a booklet (小册子), which read “What Hope for Dead Loved Ones?” “Maybe you need this,” she said calmly 55 a warm smile on her face. However, 56 I could thank her, she was gone. I felt a sense of 57 as I opened the first page. It 58 how people pass on, but their spirit 59 with us. This was the first time since my grandma had died that I had felt her with me and I began to feel hope again. It was a unique 60 . And, I'll remember it for the rest of my life. 41.A. passed away B. come back C. broken down D. fallen over 42.A. why B. what C. how D. when 43.A. by chance B. in hand C. at random D. on purpose 44.A. even B. still C. yet D. also 45.A. unbearable B. common C. curious D. awkward 46.A. breathless B. hopeless C. aimless D. helpless 47.A. car B. door C. hand D. window 48.A. Recognizing B. Worrying C. Realizing D. Assuming 49.A. cautiously B. exactly C. simply D. clumsily 50.A. choice B. restriction C. destination D. prejudice 51.A. outgoing B. energetic C. annoying D. determined 52.A. putting away B. looking into C. going over D. searching for 53.A. excited B. nervous C. comfortable D. moved 54.A. offered B. showed C. handed D. brought 55.A. in B. witth C. on D. of 56.A. after B. once C. before D. as 57.A. comfort B. satisfaction C. inspiration D. surprise 58.A. implied B. explained C. instructed D. directed 59.A. catches up B. fits in C. remains D. sticks 60.A. lesson B. memory C. reward D. gift 第二节 语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Earth Day is an event ____61____ (annual) celebrated on April 22. ____62____ (found) by Senator Gaylord Nelson, an American politician and environmentalist, it was originally aimed at helping the public to know the current situation of air and water pollution and ____63____ (get) people to care about the earth. In 1962, Rachel Carson’s bestselling book “Silent Spring” created an ____64____ (aware) of the dangerous effects pf pesticides(农药). Then, a fire, ____65____ broke out in 1969 on Cleveland’s Guyahoga River, shed light on the problem of chemical pollution in water. Senator Gaylord Nelson dreamed of ____66____ similar large event that would get people to take environmental issues seriously. In 1969, he was inspired by protests against the Vietnam War and came up with the idea for Earth Day. In the fall of 1969, Nelson announced it and appealed to the entire country to get involved. Consequently, telegrams, letters and telephone calls ____67____ all over the country poured in. Since 1970, Earth Day celebration have grown. Later, Nelson ____68____ (award) the Presidential Medal of Freedom in recognition of his work. Today, Earth Day is celebrated around the world every April 22. Sometimes numerous communities celebrate Earth Week, an entire week of ____69____ (activity) focused on the environmental issues. In 2017, the March for Science ___70____ (occur) on Earth Day (April 22, 2017) and was followed by the People’s Climate Mobilization (April 29, 2017). 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分) 第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) When we are happy, we would like share our happiness with others, making them know our enjoyment. When we are not in a good mood, we wanted to get someone whom can listen to us. Be a listener is not easy. People always complain about our worries, and a good listener should listen to them but learn to comfort them. To be a good listener can help us make good friend with others. The one who always listen to others tends to be easy-going. When he is in the trouble, his friends will be willingly to help him. So let’s learn to be a good listener from now on. 第二节 书面表达(满分25分) 假如你是李华, 你的英国朋友 Edward 正在学习汉语, 希望你推荐一个适合他的站。请你根据以下内容, 给他回复邮件。 推荐网站:www.edchinese.com 网站内容:1. 中文情景对话, 中国风俗, 中国电影, 中文歌曲、成语和唐诗等; 2. 有在线老师答疑解惑。 注 意:1. 词数 120 左右; 2. 可适当增加细节, 以使内容充实, 行文连贯; 3. 开头结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。 奉新一中2019届高二年级下学期第一次月考 英语试题答案 听力 1—5 BABCB 6—10 BBABC 11—15 BABCB 16—20 CACBC 阅读理解DBD; ACBA; ABDA; ACAD; ADBEF 完形填空ABCAB BDDCA CDBCB CABCD 语法填空 61. annually 62. Founded 63. getting 64. awareness 65. which 66. a 67. from 68. was awarded 69. activities 80. occurred 短文改错 10. willingly改willing 第二节 :书面表达(满分25分) Dear Edward, I’m more than pleased to know that you are learning Chinese. I’d like to recommend www.edchinese.com to you. It’s a good website for non-Chinese speakers who are learning Chinese, especially for beginners. Firstly, it provides you with a variety of online courses, such as Chinese idioms, dialogues and customs. Besides, it will help you learn Chinese in interesting and effective ways. Here you can learn to sing Chinese songs, enjoy Tang poems and watch Chinese movies. More importantly, there are teachers online whom you can turn to for help. And all this is free of charge. I hope you will find this website attractive and helpful. Wish you a happy learning time. Yours, Li Hua查看更多