2018-2019学年黑龙江省青冈县一中高一上学期第一次月考A卷英语试卷

2018-2019学年黑龙江省青冈县一中高一上学期第一次月考A卷英语试卷

‎ ‎ ‎2018-2019学年黑龙江省青冈县一中高一上学期第一次月考A卷英语试卷 Ⅰ.单项选择 从下面各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。‎ ‎(每题1分共30分）‎ ‎1.The air pollution is a serious in our country. Our government is trying to solve it.‎ A. choice B. program C. problem D. opinion ‎2.. Keep working hard, Linda. You will surely achieve your dream ___ you don’t give it up ‎ halfway. A. since B. if C. though D. until ‎3.– Paul, could you help me _______ when the earliest train will leave for Beijing? – OK. I’ll do it right away. A. look out B. get out C. find out D. take out ‎4.Our country is getting . We are proud of our great country.‎ A. strong and strong B. more strong and strong C. stronger and stronger D. more and more strong ‎5.– Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the Haitang Mountains? – Sure. Go down this road and turn left. You _______ the mountains near the village. A. see B. saw C. have seen D. will see ‎6.________ are crazy about listening to pop music in their spare time. ‎ A. Bill as well as Dick and Lucy                        B. Neither Victor nor Tom C. Not only Tim but also the twins                     D. Either Anita or Jack ‎7---What ______ the number of students in your school? ---About two thousand. A number of them _____ from the countryside. ‎ A. is, are                     B. is, is                              C. are, is                       D. are, are ‎8.This pair of shoes ____ very nice. I like ____ very much. ‎ A. is; it                       B. are; them                      C. is; them                    D. are; it ‎9.They found _______ very difficult for them to get up so early every morning. ‎ A. that                        B. this                               C. it's                            D. it ‎10.I think ______ of the materials I listened to at the beginning of the exam ______ easy.‎ A. three fourths, is B. third four, are C. three fourths, are D. three fourth, are ‎11.—David, how old is your father this year?‎ ‎ —______. And we just had a special party for his _____ birthday last weekend. ‎ A. Fortieth; forty B. Forty; forty C. Forty; fortieth D. Fortieth; fortieth ‎ ‎12. While he was investigating ways to improve the telescope, Newton made ________ discovery which completely changed ________ man's understanding of color.‎ A. a; 不填 B. a; the C. 不填; the D. the; a ‎13. —It’s reported that over 1 billion people watched the live opening ceremony of 2010 South Africa World Cup on TV.‎ ‎ —Yes, news came as____ shock to me.‎ ‎　 A. the; the　　 B.不填; a 　　 C. the; a　　 D. a; the ‎14. The restaurant was on fire and the people burnt in the fire were taken to hospital. ‎ A. the; / B. /; / C. the; the D./; the ‎15.With a school built in the village, the children needn't climb______ the mountain for study. ‎ A. over                             B. at                            C. for                         D. in ‎16.Jenny's math lesson is      nine      Friday morning. ‎ A. in; on                            B. at; on                     C. on; in                        D. at; in ‎17.Is this your ring? Please e-mail me _______ zjhjzx@126.com or call _____ 678-2213. ‎ A. for; at                            B. at; at                       C. at; /                      D. /; /‎ ‎18.Do you have any books on how to learn English? I want to buy ______. ‎ A. it                                       B. this                          C. one                           D. that ‎19.I ____ Mr. Smith since he moved to Shanghai.‎ A. didn’t hear from B. don’t hear from C. won’t hear from D. haven’t heard from ‎20.If our government _____attention to controlling food safety now, our health _____in danger.‎ A.won't pay; is B. doesn't pay; is C. won't pay; will be D. doesn't pay; will be ‎21.Do you know whether the man _____ by the door is Mr. Smith? ‎ ‎ A．stand B．standing C．stood D．stands ‎22.Tomorrow is Dragon Boat Day. My mother and my grandma_____a big meal for our family now.‎ A.are preparing B.be preparing C.prepare D.prepared ‎23.—I have just got a new MP4. ‎ ‎—Where _____ you ____it? ‎ ‎—In a shopping mall near here.‎ A. have;bought B. did; buy C. are; bought D. were; getting ‎24.Some word puzzles in this book are ____ difficult that _____ students can solve them.‎ A.such; few B. such; little C. so; few D. so; little ‎25.The film made by Walt Disney ______ all over the world.‎ A. is used to show B. is used to showing C. used to show D. used to be shown ‎26. Why not John a toy car for his birthday?‎ A. buy B. buying C. to buy D. buys ‎27.Our teacher often asks us _______ time.‎ A. not waste B. not to waste C. don’t waste D. doesn’t waste ‎28.– Jack, your T-shirt is so beautiful, could you tell me _______ it? ‎ ‎– Oh, yes. I bought it in a store online.‎ A. where did you buy B. where do you buy C. where you buy D. where you bought ‎29.– What kind of teachers do you like? – I like the teachers _______ are friendly to us.‎ A. who B. whom C. which D. whose ‎30.– People choose high-speed train or self-driving to travel on holidays.‎ ‎– ________ fast the traditional travel ways change!‎ A. What B. How C. What a D. How a Ⅱ．阅读理解 根据下面短文内容，选择正确答案。（每题2分，共30分）‎ A Headache Medicine ‎· Take the medicine twice a day, every morning and night.‎ ‎· Dose (药量) / each time Age：over 14 2 tablets ‎ 8-13 1 tablet ‎ ‎ 4-7 1/2 tablet ‎ ‎· Not right for children below the age of three.‎ The Public Library ‎· Opening hours:‎ ‎9:00 am-5:00 pm Sunday to Friday ‎· Social Science Books 3rd floor ‎· Children Books 2nd floor Foreign Books 4th floor ‎· You can borrow books and search for information on the Internet.‎ Hamilton Zoo ‎· Over 600 animals, tigers, pandas...‎ ‎· Opening hours:‎ ‎9:00am-5:00pm Monday to Sunday ‎· Price: $15 per person ‎· Transport: No.1 Bus ‎ ‎31. Tom is a 12-year-old boy. If he has a headache, he should take _______ a day. ‎ A. a half tablet B. one tablet C. two tablets D. three tablets ‎32. If a baby is _______ years old, he or she can’t take this medicine.‎ ‎　 A. two B. ten C. thirty D. eighteen ‎ ‎33. If you want to borrow some children books, you can go to _______.‎ A. the fifth floor B. the third floor ‎ C. the forth floor D. the second floor ‎34.The Public Library is closed at _______.‎ A. 4:00 pm B. 9:00 am C. 5:00 pm D. 12:00 am ‎35. Lin and his father want to go to the Hamilton Zoo, they should pay _______.‎ A. $15 B. $30 C. $45 D. $10‎ B Once there was a man traveling in a faraway village. As he was passing the elephants, he stopped at once. He found that these huge elephants were being held by only a small rope tied to their front legs. No chains, no cages. It was clear that the elephants could, at any time, break away from their ropes but for some reason, they did not.‎ He saw a trainer nearby and asked why these animals just stood there and didn’t try to get away. “Well,” the trainer said, “when they were very young and much smaller, we used the same size rope to tie them and, at that age, it was enough to hold them. As they grow up, they still believe they cannot break away. They believe the rope can hold them, so they never try to break free.” ‎ How could it be? These animals could at any time break free from their ropes. But because they were always stuck right where they were, they believed they couldn’t.‎ Just like the elephants, how many of us go through life believing that we cannot do something, just because we failed in it once before?‎ ‎ . We should never give up the struggle (斗争) in life.‎ ‎36. The elephants were being held by ________.‎ A. a small rope B. a big chain C. a long line D. a piece of cloth ‎37. The man felt ________ after he heard what the trainer said.‎ A. excited B. surprised C. angry D. nervous ‎38. The elephants never tried to break free from the ropes because ________.‎ A. they liked their living places B. they were too old to do it C. they thought they could not D. they got on well with the trainer ‎39. In the last paragraph which of the following can be put in ?‎ A. Failure is part of learning B. We should be different from others C. Helping animals is helping ourselves D. Traveling always makes people relaxed ‎40. What is the best title for this passage?‎ A. A Pleasant Trip B. A Bad Trainer C. Elephant Training D. The Elephant Rope C Nowadays, the food that you buy comes from many different countries. Have a look in your fridge and fruit bowl, and check the origins (来源) of the food. Perhaps there are apples from California or potatoes from Egypt. You will probably be surprised how far food travels to get to your plate. This journey, from “field to plate”, is called “food miles”. A food mile is the distance that food travels from the farmer’s field to the person who buys the food. Nowadays, food often travels thousands of miles to get to the consumer (消费者). Why is this, and what are the effects (影响) of these long distances?‎ Traditionally, farmers sold their food in the local market, so the food didn’t have to travel very far. The consumers also did not travel very far because they went to their local market to buy the food. Now, because of modern technology, food comes from all over the world. We do not have to wait for spring or summer to buy strawberries or tomatoes. They are available in winter if we want.‎ Some countries have to import (进口) most of their food. This is because they have difficult climates. The United Arab Emirates (UAE), for example, get 85% of its food from other countries.‎ I believe these miles are worrying for some reasons. First of all, because food travels such long distances, we need more planes, trucks and ships to move the food. This means we use more oil or petrol, so there is more pollution and more global (全球的) warming. Besides, food that travels a long way is not fresh and usually not very tasty. Tomatoes, for example, are picked early and stored for their long journeys. For this reason, they are usually tasteless when they get to the consumer. Local food has a better taste, and it also reduces (makes sth. less) the amount of global pollution. We need to buy more local food.‎ ‎41. What is called “food miles” according to this passage?‎ A. The origins of the food. B. The effects of long distances.‎ C. The journey from field to plate. D. The disadvantages of imported food.‎ ‎42. The underlined word “available” in Paragraph 2 most probably means “________”.‎ A. easy to get B. not busy C. willing to talk D. impossible to get ‎43. Some countries, like the United Arab Emirates, have to import most of their food because ‎ of ________ .‎ A. long distances B. difficult climates C. fresh and tasty food D. modern technology ‎44. The writer uses the LAST paragraph mostly to encourage readers to ________.‎ A. buy more local food B. increase international trade C. travel long distances D. use imported food ‎45. This passage is mainly about ________.‎ A. how local food travels from field to plate B. where different kinds of food come from C. how some countries import their food D. what “food miles” is and its effects III .完形填空 根据下面短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。（每题1.5分共15分）‎ The plane took off. A passenger needed a cup of water to take his medicine. An air hostess (空姐) told him that she would bring him the ___46___ soon. But the air hostess was ___47___ busy that she forgot to bring him the water. ___48__, the passenger couldn’t take his medicine on time. About half an hour later, she hurried over to him with a cup of water, but he ___49___ it. ‎ In the following hours, each time she ___50___ the passenger, she would ask him with a smile whether he needed help or not. But the passenger ___51___ paid notice to her.‎ When it was time to get off the ___52___, the passenger asked her to hand him the passengers’ booklet (notebook), she was very ___53___. She thought that he would ___54___ down bad words in it, but with a smile she handed it to him.‎ Off the plane, she opened the booklet and then ___55___. The passenger put it, “In the past few hours, you have asked me whether I needed help or not for twelve times in all. How can I refuse your twelve faithful (真诚的) smiles?”‎ ‎46. A. water B. medicine C. cup D. coffee ‎47. A. very B. too C. quite D. so ‎48. A. With her help B. As a result C. On the one hand D. To tell the truth ‎49. A. drank B. accepted C. refused D. received ‎50. A. looked at B. listened to C. talked about D. passed by ‎51. A. usually B. never C. sometimes D. often ‎52. A. plane B. train C. ship D. bus ‎53. A. interested B. happy C. excited D. sad ‎54. A. break B. get C. write D. go ‎55. A. smiled B. cried C. wondered D. worried Ⅳ．词汇考察 1. 根据下列音标写出英语单词（每题1分共10分）‎ ‎①/'welkɵm/ ② /'laisnɵs/ ③ /'h˄zbɵnd/ ④ /w˄ri/ ⑤/'swetɵ/ ⑥ /'empti/ ⑦ /'brɵukɵn/ ⑧ /'pɵustɵl/ ⑨ /'mͻdl/ ⑩ /bi'twi:n/‎ 2. 根据下列英语单词写出汉意（1分共10分）‎ ① washroom ② fax ③ address ④ playhouse ⑤blouse ‎ ‎⑥ juice ⑦ robot ⑧ dictionary ⑨ vegetable ⑩funny Ⅴ.书面表达（25分）‎ ‎ 假如你是新高一的学生李华，在第一节英语课上你需要进行自我介绍，介绍内容如下：‎ 1. 姓名、性别和年龄； 2.性格、兴趣和爱好； 3.介绍自己的新同学或新老师； 4.‎ 你对新学期的计划、愿望和打算。‎ 注意：1.不能写自己真实姓名和班级； 2. 字数80个左右。‎ ‎2018-2019青冈一中高一上学期月考 英 语 答 案（腾飞班）‎ Ⅰ.单项选择 (每题1分共30分）‎ ‎1.CBCCD 6.CACDC 11. CACBA 16. BCCDD 21. BABCD 26.ABDAB Ⅱ．阅读理解 （每题2分，共30分）‎ 31. BADCB 36. ABCAD 41. C ABAD III .完形填空 （每题1.5分共15分）‎ 46. ADBCD 52. BADCA Ⅳ．词汇考察 1. 根据下列音标写出英语单词（每题1分共10分）‎ ① welcome ② licence ③husband ④ worry ⑤sweater ‎ ⑥ empty ⑦ broken ⑧ postal ⑨ model ⑩ between 2. 根据下列英语单词写出汉意（1分共10分）‎ ① 洗手间 ② 传真 ③地址 ④ 儿童游戏房 ⑤女式衬衫 ‎ ‎⑥ 果汁 ⑦ 机器人 ⑧ 词典 ⑨ 蔬菜 ⑩滑稽的 Ⅴ.书面表达（25分）‎ 略