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英语卷·2017届四川省眉山中学高三2月月考(2017-02)
眉山中学高三下期2月考试 英语试卷 第I卷 考试时间:120分钟 总分:150分 第一部分 听力测试(共两节,满分20分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What will the young man do tomorrow morning? A. Help his mother. B. Go to Peter’s house. C. Do his homework. 2. How many people will have dinner together tomorrow night? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 3. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. The man’s company. B. Phone bills. C. Mistakes online. 4. What does the woman mean? A. The man needs to finish the book. B. The man should check with his professor. C. The man is mistaken about the assignment. 5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Professor and student. B. Tutor and pupil. C. Advisor and researcher. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟;听完后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6. What does the woman think of the necklace? A. It’s too old. B. It’s a little fancy. C. It’s quite all right. 7. Why doesn’t the woman try on the tie? A. She thinks it’s too expensive. B. She just wants to have a look. C. She doesn’t have enough money. 听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。 8. Where do John’s parents probably want him to work? A. At an IT company. B. At a bank. C. At a film studio. 9. What are the woman’s parents like? A. Practical. B. Open-minded. C. Stubborn. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。 10. How did the woman know where to go? A. Jesse told her. B. The police called her. C. Dr. Andrews phoned her. 11. Why did Jesse get injured? A. His car ran into a tree. B. A tree fell on his car. C. A car hit his car. 12. When will Dr. Andrews meet with the woman? A. Right now. B. After doing the test. C. Three hours later. 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。 13. Where is the meat section? A. On the other side of the bakery. B. In the back of the store. C. To the left of the speaker. 14. How often does the man go to the supermarket? A. Once a week. B. Every two weeks. C. Once a month. 15. What does the woman offer to do for the man? A. Find him some oranges. B. Ring him up for his groceries. C. Share his opinion with her manager. 16. What is the man likely to buy? A. Soap. B. Bread. C. Pork. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。 17. How many cities and towns does the subway system serve in San Francisco? A. Four. B. Five. C. Twelve. 18. What is the average speed of the trains? A. 35 miles per hour. B. 45 miles per hour. C. 80 miles per hour. 19. What time might seats be available? A. At 7:00 a.m. B. At 9:30 a.m. C. At 3:30 p.m. 20. What can we learn about the subway system? A. Trains come with the fixed time. B. The main stations are underground. C. The ticket price depends on the distance. 第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A The International School for Earth Studies It’s a private,interdisciplinary institution specializing in earth-based studies.The Programs encourage students to explore the seeds of greatness,with a view to developing tomorrow’s environmentally sensitive spokespersons and leaders. The principle goal is to help students develop responsibility inspired through appreciation and love for natural places and the greater environment. Program Location(s):Newfoundland,Canada Phone:819—647—3226 Email:info@earthstudies.ca Expedition Education Institute Do you want to be an ecological leader,to become deeply rooted in the natural world and in your own power to make change and create a better,more resilient world? Organized as the equivalent (等价物)to a semester abroad,Expedition Education Institute offers a unique opportunity for gap year participants to be personally transformed and academically challenged and supported to become better and more self-directed life-long learners. Program Location(s):USA Phone:207—322—2973 Email:Info@expedition educatlon.org The Experiment in International Living It provides summer abroad programs for high school students who want to connect deeply and engage meaningfully with the richness and complexities of another country. Programs are designed to equip participants not only with essential cultural skills and,in many cases,language skills,but also with a deeper awareness of and sensitivity to critical global issues shaping the diverse communities and regions we visit. Program Location(s):Europe,the Americas,Africa,south of the Sahara Phone:800—345—2929 Email:experiment@worldlearning.org Visitoz It’s the Only organization in Australia that guarantees jobs for young people coming to our country on a Work and Holiday Visa. For young Americans this is a huge chance to get away from home and stand on their own two feet to make their own decisions. Program Location(s):Australia Phone:4168—6106 Email:info@visitoz.org 21. If you want to learn to be independent,what phone number will you dial? A. 819—l647—3226. B. 207—322—2973. C. 800—345—2929. D. 4168—6106. 22.Which one attracts a student interested in international affairs most? A. Visitoz. B. Expedition Education Institute. C. The Experiment in International Living. D. The International School for Earth Studies. 23.The main purpose of the passage is to . A. attract more students to take an active part B. persuade people to study language skills C. advise people to stay in nature more and more D. compare the differences of four different programs B I was in my first year of college, making friends and enjoying life, but then my whole world turned upside down. I had a heart attack. It felt like someone was stabbing (刺) me in the chest with a knife over and over again. After three months of rest I went back to college, but then things took a turn for the worse. I was staying at my Nana’s house and woke up in the middle of the night with a terrible pain in my chest. I knew I was having a heart attack again. I couldn’t even shout for help. Luckily my grandpa was going to the toilet and heard me falling out of bed. If it wasn’t for him, I probably wouldn’t be here. The two holes in my heart were causing the problems and I needed an operation immediately to repair them. Unfortunately, the surgery didn’t go well and they only managed to repair one of the holes. When I woke up from the operation, I had a really dry mouth and couldn’t wait to have something to eat and drink. The biggest shock of all came when I was told that I needed a heart transplant and was put on the register. The doctors were stunned at how quickly heart failure came on – it usually takes years, but it took my heart less than six months to get to that stage. My whole world came crashing down, but I stayed strong. It was a choice between crying every day and getting on with my life. As time went on, life became even harder. I hated feeling weak all the time and needing help with everything. It got to the point where I thought I would never get a new heart. I was diagnosed with depression. Even though I thought that Christmas 2008 would be my last, I really enjoyed it and even had a good New Year. Everyone was crying for me when the clock struck midnight and they told me to keep fighting. A week later, I got a call from the doctors saying they’d found a suitable donor. My wish came true and thankfully the operation went well. I spent four hours in surgery where they took out my old heart and put a new one in. When I woke up I burst out crying. I had a second chance at life. 24. What happened when the author was having his second heart attack? A. He felt less pain than he had during the previous one. B. He realized what it was and shouted for help in time. C. He narrowly escaped death thanks to his grandfather. D. He decided to have an operation to repair the two holes in his heart. 25. When the author learned that he needed a heart transplant, he ______. A. couldn’t help crying every day B. chose to continue to fight for his life C. felt so depressed that he tried to kill himself D. was so anxious that his heart failure developed very quickly 26. At the beginning of 2009, the author ______. A. was convinced that the past Christmas had been his last B. felt blessed and grateful for his second chance at life C. received a heart transplant but the operation didn’t go well D. felt hopeless all the time and was diagnosed with depression 27. Which one would be the best title for the text? A. Choices matter B. Rebuilding my world C. Waiting for a new heart D. The most special Christmas C Humans have launched themselves into the outer space. They’ve landed on the moon. They’ve built habitable space stations that orbit the Earth. The next giant leap for mankind is to reach another planet – specifically, Mars. The problem is that it’s no easy task. The planet is 586 times further away from the Earth than the moon, and it’ll take around 180 to 220 days to reach Mars, depending on where each planet is in its orbit. Such long periods in space have suggested many potential health problems, including hormonal changes, skin conditions, and muscle and bone deterioration (损耗). Here’s where some furry friends come in. A wide range of animals have been in space, from fruit flies and spiders to cats, and dogs. Such experiments began as far back as the late 1940s in first tests to see if living things could withstand the extreme g-force (重力) of a rocket launch. Mice continue to play a very important part in space experiments, mainly because the animals make excellent test subjects. They’re small, which makes them inexpensive and easy to care for. In addition, their size and short life span make it possible to do the equivalent of several human years of tests in a much shorter time. Finally, because mice are mammals, they share many common characteristics with humans in terms of genetics, biology and behavior. Astromice have hit the headlines recently, as a team of scientists led by Betty Nusgens, professor of biology at the University of Liege in Belgium, found that the mice suffered a 15 percent thinning of their skin after 91 days aboard the International Space Station (ISS). This experiment was part of a wider NASA mission called the Mice Drawer System (MDS). The Italian Space Agency developed the facility, which allows six mice to be housed, monitored, and automatically fed and watered aboard the ISS, among which three survived during the mission. The mice have participated in 20 separate experiments, to study such effects as osteoporosis, anemia and heart health. Results for the 20 experiments are coming in gradually. But it’s clear that mice continue to play an important role in the ongoing quest to conquer the final frontier. 28. We can infer from Paragraphs 2-3 that ______. A. Mars is the farthest planet away from Earth discovered so far B. the journey to Mars could put humans’ health at risk C. it was in the late 1940s that animals were first sent to the ISS D. animals that have been sent into space have mostly survived 29. The underlined word “withstand” in Para.3 means _________. A. set up B. hold up C. work out D. come across 30. According to Betty Nusgens and her team, the mice aboard the ISS ______. A. suffered the loss of part of their skin B. all survived for the duration of the mission C. were fed and watered by the astronauts D. participated in 20 experiments that made great breakthroughs 31. The main purpose of the article is to _____. A. describe the role mice play in scientific research B. report on the results of the Mice Drawer System C. analyze how mice could pave the way to Mars D. change people’s traditional attitudes toward mice D Is pricing a plane ticket based on the passenger's weight fair? If you're taking an international flight on Samoa Air today, your fare will be based on your weight, along with that of your luggage. The cost is 93 cents to $1.06 for each kilogram. The average American woman weighs 75.5 kilograms, far from the ideal weight for her average height. Her ticket on Samoa Air, at the $1 a kilogram rate, would cost $75.50. But let's be honest here. Since the average American woman is overweight, the ticket will cost her more. Samoa Air Chief Executive Chris Langton said, “Planes are run by weight and not by seat. The plane can only carry a certain amount of weight and that weight needs to be paid.”He believes other airlines should adopt the policy. It’ s not a new idea. I remember a newspaper columnist years ago who put forth the idea that the heavier among us should pay more for their seats on planes, trains and buses. Who hasn’ t been squeezed into a middle seat between two plus-sized folks on a flight? It’ s happened to me; one time my married seatmates had purposefully chosen their seats to have more space until a sold-out flight put me between them. Not one of my better flying experiences. What if such a policy is adopted by some airlines in the United States? Could such pricing provide a much-needed motivation for Americans to reduce body weight? I hope so. But, as we know, more than one-third of us are obese and another third are overweight. The high probability is that the heavy customers will not suddenly lose weight or stop flying, but will instead choose a different airline, simply moving the supposed problem elsewhere. There's no doubt that the heavier will suffer more discrimination. Discrimination against the overweight in the United States has increased by 66 percent over the last decade —“and is comparable to rates of racial discrimination, especially among women,” wrote Yale University researcher Rebecca M. Puhl. Your weight can affect your salary, your chances for employment, how others view you and even, now, your air fares. “If the policy succeeds it may encourage the spread of body discrimination across different industries and the wider culture,” said one British editorial writer. He holds that it is companies' duty to provide equipment that meet the needs of their customers. And we'll see how effective it is as a business model. 32. In Paragraph 3, Chris Langton _____. A. explained the reasons for the ticket policy B. showed the difficulties of the ticket policy C. expressed his doubt about the ticket policy D. discussed the advantages of the ticket policy 33. If some American airlines adopt the ticket policy_____. A. they will possibly lose a lot of customers B. there will be less overweight people C. people will use other forms of transportation D. the problem of overweight planes will be partly solved 34. The author mentions Puhl's study to show_____. A. women are less likely to suffer discrimination B. racial discrimination is getting worse nowadays C. the ticket policy will have little influence on the obese D. the ticket policy will make body discrimination more serious 35. Which best describes the British editorial writer's attitude to Samoa Air's policy? A. Optimistic. B. Defensive. C. Disapproving. D. Casual. 第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Improve Your Reading Comprehension Are you trying to read a book and have no idea when a character appeared and became the most important character in the book? 36 Keep Notes Find any type of paper to keep notes in. Get as many pieces of paper as you think you’ll need for the story. Try writing down characters and their relationships. 37 Of course, writing down a basic time line for the story is also necessary. Let Information Guide You If you are reading a textbook, use the organization of it to guide you. You should pay attention to the following: The syllabus or class outline. The homework assignment. What the instructor emphasizes in class. Any available sample tests or quizzes. Read books over again Reading teachers talk about this concept called fluency. 38 To be fluent, you want to be able to read 90 words a minute. That seems like a lot, but with only a little bit of practice, you should be able to get there. 39 Re-reading! Read books over again, twice or even three times. After the first time, the words will read easier and fluency will improve. 40 Whether that helper is a teacher, a friend, or a parent, read with someone above your level who you're comfortable with talking to and asking questions. A.Read with a helper. B.What kind of practice? C.Draw a family tree, if it helps. D.Become better at identifying words. E.It is the ability to read words at a certain speed. F.Have a dictionary or a computer with you while reading. G.Read this article to help improve your reading comprehension. 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分;满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Do you think an individual can make a difference? Ask Rossano Ercolini, the Goldman Prize winner, which is considered the Nobel Prize for “ 41 ”. Eroclini is a young 42 in a small town in Italy. After 43 the news of reducing waste on the radio, he decided to teach his students to 44 paper and replace plastic water bottles in the school lunchroom with 45 glasses. When his town announced plans to open an incinerator to burn waste, Ercolini knew it would be 46 to his students. Incinerators are huge heaters that burn all waste and poisonous materials, leaving behind 47 . You might think it is 48 than sending waste to landfills. It is true that landfills 49 space, smell bad, and that poisonous materials can make underground drinking water 50 to use. But incinerators have their own 51 . Burning will 52 poisonous gases into the air, causing breathing problems. People will have to wear a mask 53 they go out. The smoke also causes pollution, and even 54 the greenhouse effect. Ercolini was worried about the 55 of his community and felt it was his duty to 56 them. He organized town meetings and talked about how to reduce, reuse and recycle. 57 , Ercolini has advocated the zero-waste movement, the 58 of which is to reduce the waste to the least possible amount. He has already 59 plans for more than 50 incinerators in many Italian cities. 60 his efforts, there are more than 100 zero-waste towns in Italy now! 41. A. Peace B. Environment C. Medicine D. Literature 42. A. teacher B. farmer C. trainer D. gardener 43. A. watching B. reading C. hearing D. making 44. A. fold B. roll C. tear D. recycle 45. A. coloured B. reusable C. thick D. valuable 46. A. harmful B. necessary C. suitable D. convenient 47. A. rock B. sand C. water D. ash 48. A. worse B. harder C. better D. further 49. A. add B. fill in C. create D. take up 50. A. unsafe B. simple C. regular D. illegal 51. A. difficulties B. disadvantages C. shortcomings D. improvements 52. A. give out B. give in C. give off D. give up 53. A. whatever B. wherever C. however D. whenever 54. A. reduces B. worsens C. suffers D. measures 55. A. health B. development C. justice D. employment 56. A. praise B. support C. educate D. entertain 57. A. Anyhow B. However C. Otherwise D. Moreover 58. A. goal B. reason C. truth D. problem 59. A. discussed B. defeated C. prepared D. suggested 60. A. Along with B. Except for C. Thanks to D. Instead of 第II卷(非选择题,共50分) 第三部分:语言基础知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Have you ever told a story about someone but forgotten his or her name? Not 61. ______ (worry)! In English, we have special names to replace it, so your story doesn’t come to a sudden stop. In the US, if a name has been forgotten, 62. ______ (simple) say the name John Doe for a man, or Jane Doe for a woman. You can use these names for any situation where someone’s name is 63. ______ (miss). For example: “Did you see that guy who got wet 64. ______ the rain?” “Ah yes, poor John Doe.” But 65. ______ exactly is John Doe? The name is not real. It first appeared around 66. ______ 14th century in English courts. It was used to protect the identity of certain people. Today, it is not used in England. Yet John Doe and Jane Doe are names used in legal courts in the US. 67. ______ are used when the identity of a person must not 68. ______ (give) away. However in England, unknown people are called John Smith. This is 69. ______ John has always been one of the most common first 70. ______ (name) in English. And Smith is the most common family name. So next time you forget someone’s name, you know what to say. 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分) 第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 It has been a long time since I did anything good for the environment. Feeling responsible to protect the environment, I decided to take the action again. I told my idea to my friends and we planned to plant tree on the hill in the countryside. We came to the foot of the hill and selected a place where looked suitably and settled down. We spend a few hours digging holes and placing the young seedlings. Then we wrote our wishes on cards one to one and buried it deep down the roots of the trees. We also took a lot of pictures. We were such busy that we didn’t realize that it was time to go back. I felt really glad that we made difference to the environment. 第二节 书面表达(满分25分) 假设你是某高中学生李华,你校外教Tom打算今年春节在中国过春节。请用英语给Tom写一封电子邮件,邀请他来你家共度除夕。 应包括以下内容: 1. 提出邀请; 2. 除夕之夜的主要安排(可以是娱乐、饮食、观光等方面); 3. 期待他的回复。 注意:1.词数在100左右,信的开头结尾已写好,不计入总数。 2.可适当增加细节以使行文连贯。 Dear Tom, Yours sincerely, Li Hua 英语2月答案 一、选择题: 1—5:ACBAB 6—10:CAABB 11—15:ACBCC 16—20:ACABC 21—23:DCA 24—27:CBBC 28—31:BBAC 32—35:AADC 36—40:GCEBA 41—45:BACDB 46—50:ADCDA 51—55:BCDBA 56—60:CDABC 二、语法填空: 61.to worry 62. simply 63. missing 64. in 65. who 66. the 67. They 68. be given 69. because 70. names 三、 短文改错: 1.anything→ something 2.take the action去掉the 3. 第三句的tree改为trees 4. where→ that /which 5. suitably→ suitable 6. spend →spent 7. to→ by 8. it → them 9. such→ so 10. made 后加a 书面表达 One possible version: Dear Tom, I’d like to warmly invite you to spend the Chinese New Year’s Eve with my family. And all my family members are expecting your arrival. Now I’m very glad to tell you the arrangements on that special night in advance. I’ll meet you at your home that day. After you arrive, we will have various activities, such as watching the Spring Festival TV program, making dumplings, and setting off fireworks, all of which will bring you into a strong atmosphere of festival. I am eager to receive your reply and I hope you will enjoy the Festival with my family. Yours sincerely,查看更多