内蒙古赤峰市宁城县2019届高三10月月考英语试题

内蒙古赤峰市宁城县2019届高三10月月考英语试题

宁城县高三年级统一考试（2018.10.20）‎ 英语试题 注意：本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。‎ 满分150分。考试时间120分钟。 ‎ 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共100分）‎ 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ 做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。‎ 第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） ‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 ‎ 例：How much is the shirt?‎ A. ￡19. 15 B. ￡9. 15 C. ￡9. 18‎ 答案是B。‎ ‎1. What are they doing?‎ A. Taking a trip. B. Working on a farm. C. Feeding the cow.‎ ‎2. When will the man go to Mongolia?‎ A. In June. B. In July. C. In August.‎ ‎3. Where does the conversation take place?‎ A. In a laboratory. B. In a library. C. In a café.‎ ‎4. Why does the man fail to rent this apartment?‎ A. He wants to rent a smaller one. B. He thinks it is too expensive. ‎ ‎ C. He intends to share a flat.‎ ‎5. What does the woman mean?‎ A. John’s hairstyle is great.‎ B. John’s hairstyle doesn’t fit him.‎ C. John’s hairstyle is different from his friends’.‎ 第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6. Who is the man?‎ A. A car seller. B. The woman’s friend. C. The woman’s husband.‎ ‎7. Why does the woman want to buy a car?‎ A. To drive to work. B. To drive her kids to school. C. To drive on holidays.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。‎ ‎8. What can we know from the man?‎ A. It’s too cold to run outside.‎ B. It’s healthy to run in cold weather.‎ C. It’s good for lungs to run outside.‎ ‎9. What does the woman want to do right now?‎ A. Sleep in bed. B. Get her gym clothes. C. Do make-up.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10. Why will the woman have a dinner party?‎ A. To chat with the doctor.‎ B. To celebrate her paper.‎ C. To welcome the chairman.‎ ‎11. When will the man come?‎ A. At around 6:30 on Saturday.‎ B. At around 7:00 on Saturday.‎ C. At around 7:00 on Sunday.‎ ‎12. What does the man think of the girl?‎ A. She is pretty. B. She is friendly. C. She is hard-working.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13. What are the girl’s old shoes like?‎ A. They are lovely. B. They are casual. C. They are old.‎ ‎14. What’s wrong with the first pair of shoes the girl tries on?‎ A. They don’t match the dress.‎ B. They are out of style.‎ C. They feel uncomfortable.‎ ‎15. How much does the girl have to pay?‎ A. 130 dollars. B. 230 dollars. C. 260 dollars.‎ ‎16. What do we know about the girl?‎ A. She is wearing a red dress.‎ B. She bought a pair of yellow shoes.‎ C. She will wear the red shoes home.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17. What do colors mean to drivers?‎ A. Life-saving information. B. Means of transportation. C. Traffic police.‎ ‎18. Which of the following is NOT mentioned?‎ A. Colors can change people’s mood.‎ B. Colors can make people beautiful.‎ C. Colors can increase people’s appetite.‎ ‎19. What is more important in a sports competition?‎ A. Luck and ability. B. Luck and psychology. C. Ability and psychology.‎ ‎20. What does the speaker think of artists’ works?‎ A. They are as colorful as a rainbow.‎ B. They are more colorful than a rainbow.‎ C. They are more beautiful than a rainbow.‎ 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分 40分）‎ 第一节 ‎ （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ ‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A One-hundred-and seventh birthdays aren’t usually celebrated for authors who aren’t alive anymore. But Theodor Seuss Geisel---better known as the children’s books author Dr. Seuss ---who came into the world on 2 March, 1904, was an unusual man.‎ Like generations of children I was raised on his wonderful stories. But when I now read them to my children it’s not just the childhood memories I enjoy. His writing is brilliant and imaginative and flows with a self-confidence as sure as the words of a ‎ Shakespeare poem. Readers ride his characteristic rhythm (韵律) with an effortless joy that cannot be matched by any other modern writer:‎ You have brains in your head You have feet in your shoes You can steer yourself any direction you choose And will you succeed?‎ Yes indeed, yes indeed!‎ Ninety-eight and three-quarters percent guaranteed.‎ Seuss’s brilliant cartoons and clever words make his books a delight for adults but they attract mostly children of course. His stories teach kids moral lessons but in indirect and entertaining ways.‎ The first Seuss book I was given was The Lorax, written just as the 60s were becoming the 70s. Seuss was ahead of his time, and in this book the dawn of concern for environmental problems are shown as the Lorax “who speaks for the trees” battles against an evil businessman who wants to destroy the forest and make goods “which everyone needs”.‎ It’s not only a warning of the heavy price of environmental destruction, written well before most people had thought to worry, but it’s also a smart analysis of consumer societies: “Unless someone like you cares a whole awful lot, nothing is going to get better. It’s not.” This is of course a moral message, but not of the kind designed to persuade the youngsters into behavior that adults want.‎ I could go on, but hey, it’s a birthday, and I’m sure you folks have some good toasts to raise for the party…‎ ‎21. What’ s the purpose of this passage?‎ A. To introduce Dr. Seuss’s life. ‎ B. To analyze Dr. Seuss’s books.‎ C. To describe Dr. Seuss’s writing style. ‎ D. To celebrate Dr. Seuss’s achievements.‎ ‎22. Why does the author include Dr. Seuss’s poem?‎ A. To encourage readers to use their brains and choose their own way.‎ B. To give readers a sample of Seuss’s story The Lorax.‎ C. To provide readers with an example of Seuss’s writing style.‎ D. To explain how relevant Seuss’s stories remain today.‎ ‎23. Why do adults also enjoy Seuss’s books?‎ A. His words and pictures are imaginative enough to be enjoyed by all.‎ B. His books give children obvious moral messages to learn from.‎ C. He writes about adult topics in a way that is understandable to children.‎ D. He was the first person to write about the environment.‎ ‎24. When was the book The Lorax written?‎ A. Early 1960s. B. Early 1970s. C. Late 1960s. D. Late 1970s.‎ ‎25. Which of the following is true about Seuss?‎ A. Many of the issues he discussed attracted greater concern in later years.‎ B. He is widely considered as the twentieth-century Shakespeare.‎ C. His books are more popular now than when they were first published.‎ D. Most readers thought his ideas were difficult to understand. ‎ B One day Bill went to eat at a restaurant in London．Suddenly a young woman sat down beside him．Bill could not think what she wanted．She did not look very happy．Bill asked her what was wrong．“The problem is,” she began．But then she stopped．She didn’t find it easy to tell Bill about it, it seemed．‎ ‎“My husband and I wanted to meet here for lunch at 12,” she said at last, “but he hasn’t come．”‎ ‎“Well, don’t you know where he is? Can you ring him up?”‎ ‎“No, I can’t.” said the woman, “And I have had lunch now and I can’t pay the bill．Because I haven’t got any money with me．”‎ ‎“Never mind, I’ll pay the bill for you．You can pay me back later．” Bill said．“If you give me your address, I’ll send you the money as soon as I get home．” With these words she left the restaurant．‎ A few weeks later, when Bill was having lunch at another restaurant, he suddenly heard a familiar（熟悉的）voice, “Excuse me．May I just sit here for a moment?” Bill turned round．It was the same young woman again．This time she was talking to a man with gray hair at a table not far from the gate．Bill smiled at the woman and got up from his chair and walked across the room．‎ ‎26.One day Bill came to eat at a restaurant _____ ．‎ A．to meet a young woman B．to help a woman C．to have lunch D．to have the last meal of the day ‎27.The woman said she would _____ ．‎ A．return Bill’s money as early as possible ‎ B．go to Bill’s home to return the money C．give Bill’s money back the next day D．return Bill’s money at the restaurant ‎28.Bill walked across the room _____ ．‎ A．to pay the woman’s bill B．to say hello to the man with gray hair C．to meet the woman D．to go away from the woman ‎ C ‎ In a moment of personal crisis, how much help can you expect from a New York taxi driver? I began studying this question and found the answers interesting.‎ ‎ One morning I got into three different taxis and announced, “Well, it’s my first day back in New York in seven years. I’ve been in prison.” Not a single driver replied, so I tried again. “Yeah, I shot a man in Reno.” I explained, hoping the driver would ask me why, but nobody asked. The only response came from a Ghanaian driver, “Reno? That is in Nevada?”‎ ‎ Taxi drivers were uniformly sympathetic when I said I’d just been fired. “This is America,” a Haitian driver said. “One door is closed. Another is open.” He argued against my plan to burn down my boss’s house. A Pakistani driver even turned down a chance to profit from my loss of hope; he refused to take me to the middle of George Washington Bridge—a $20 trip. “Why you want to go there? Go home and relax. Don’t worry. Take a new job.” ‎ ‎ One very hot weekday in July, while wearing a red ski mask and holding a stuffed pillowcase with the word “BANK” on it, I tried calling a taxi five times outside different banks. The driver picked me up every time. My ride with a Haitian driver was typical of the superb assistance I received.‎ ‎ “Let’s go across the park.” I said. “I just robbed the bank there. I got $25,000.”‎ ‎ “$25,000?” He asked.‎ ‎ “Yeah, you think it was wrong to take it?”‎ ‎ “No, man. I work 8 hours and I don’t make almost $70. If I can do that, I do it too.”‎ ‎ As we approached 86th and Lexington, I pointed to the Chemical Bank. ‎ ‎ “Hey, there’s another bank,” I said, “Could you wait here a minute while I go inside?”‎ ‎ “No, I can’t wait. Pay me now.” His reluctance may have something to do with money—taxi drivers think the rate for waiting time is too low—but I think he wanted me to learn that even a bank robber can’t expect unconditional support.‎ ‎29. Why did the Pakistani driver refuse to take the author to the middle of the George Washington Bridge?‎ A. Because he was able to help the author to find a new job.‎ B. Because he wanted to go home and relax.‎ C. Because it was far away from his home.‎ D. Because he thought that the author would commit suicide.‎ ‎30. What is the author’s interpretation of the driver’s reluctance “to wait outside the Chemical bank”?‎ A. The driver thought that the rate for waiting time was too low.‎ B. The driver thought it wrong to support a taxi rider unconditionally.‎ C. The driver was frightened and wanted to leave him as soon as possible.‎ D. The driver did not want to help a suspect to escape from a bank robbery.‎ ‎31. Which of the following statements is true about New York taxi drivers?‎ A. They are ready to help you do whatever you want to.‎ B. they often refuse to pick up those who would kill themselves.‎ C. They are sympathetic with those who are out of work.‎ D. They work only for money.‎ D Sri Lanka is known as the “Pearl of the Indian Ocean”, and it is easy to see why. This little country never fails to please visitors.‎ Arrive The national airline is Sri Lankan Airlines, which flies from Colombo to London and a couple of other European cities. The country’s main airport is Colombo Bandaranaike, located 29km north of the capital city.‎ Why now?‎ ‎ The best time to visit Sri Lanka’s southern beaches is from November to April. So by going early in the season, you’ll get the best weather. Also in November, Deepavali, known as “Diwali” or the “Festival of Lights”, is Sri Lanka’s main religious festival, celebrated throughout the country.‎ See ‎ There is plenty to see in Sri Lanka. The ancient capital cities of Polonnaruwa and Anuradhapura are worth seeing, and so are many outstanding ruins. Other mustsees are the rock fortress (要塞) of Sigiriya, towering over the jungle as far as the eye can see, and Dambulla’s cave temple, the country’s largest and best preserved. Both are ‎ UNESCO World Heritage (遗产) Sites. Kandy is a picture-like town, which was the last stronghold of the Kandyan Kings. Today it is a cultural relic centre where age-old customs, arts, and crafts remain.‎ Do ‎ Sri Lanka owns about 1,600km of beautiful palm-shaded beaches as well as warm, pure seas and colorful coral reefs. You can explore the underwater world, and surfing and diving are available too. Away from the shore, wildlife is a big draw for Sri Lanka, and Yala National Park is one of the best places in the word to see wild animals including leopards (豹) and elephants.‎ Taste Sri Lanka is celebrated for its excellent food, with a particular emphasis on fresh fruit and vegetables on menus everywhere. Fish and seafood are a big part of the local diet. ‎ Did you know?‎ Sri Lanka is known for its tea, but it is also the world’s largest producer and exporter of cinnamon(肉桂).‎ ‎32. Which of the following is a cultural relic centre of Sri Lanka?‎ A. Kandy. B. Anuradhapura. C. Polonnaruwa. D. Colombo.‎ ‎33. If you want to know something about “Diwali”, you’d better go there in .‎ A. September. B. October. C. November. D. May.‎ ‎34. We learn from the passage that Sri Lanka .‎ A. is in the Pacific Ocean B. is famous for its excellent food C. is the world’s largest producer of tea D. has only flights to London ‎35. The author wrote the article in order to .‎ A. introduce the picturesque landscape of Sri Lanka B. let readers know what is famous for in Sri Lanka C. make Sri Lanka well known throughout the world D. let people get more travel information about Sri Lanka 第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ It’s normal to wake briefly during the night. 36 But if you’re waking up ‎ during the night and having trouble falling back asleep, the following tips may help.‎ ‎ Stay out of your head. The key to getting back to sleep is continuing to prepare your body for sleep, so remain in bed in a relaxed position. Hard as it may be, try not to stress over the fact that you’re awake, because that very stress and anxiety encourage your body to stay awake. 37 ‎ ‎ 38 If you are finding it hard to fall back asleep, try a relaxation technique such as visualization(想象), or deep breathing, which can be done without even getting out of bed. Remind yourself that although they’re not a replacement for sleep, rest and relaxation still help refresh your body.‎ ‎ Do a quiet, non-stimulating activity. If you’ve been awake for more than 15 minutes, try getting out of bed and doing a quiet, non-stimulating activity, such as reading a book. Keep the lights dim so as not to think that it’s time to wake up. 39 A light snack might relax you, but be careful not to eat so much that your body begins to expect a meal at that time of the day.‎ ‎ 40 If you wake during the night feeling anxious about something, make a brief note of it on paper and delay worrying about it until the next day when you are fresh and it will be easier to resolve.‎ A. Make relaxation your goal, not sleep.‎ B. Put off worries and troubles.‎ C. Use a flashlight to go to the bathroom at night.‎ D. In fact, a good sleeper won’t even remember it.‎ E. Also avoid screens of any kind－computers, TVs, cell phones, iPads.‎ F. You’ll be much more productive and creative after a good night’s rest.‎ G. A good way to stay out of your head is to focus on the feeling in your body.‎ 第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、Ｂ、Ｃ和Ｄ）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A hospital is needed by every living person at the time of birth, death, physical injuries, or sickness. It is always a _______ 41 place where family members can gather around the person who needs the _______ 42of well trained medical doctors and nurses. ‎ As Nicole Hagen and Ricky Beebe were born into the Hagen family in 1998, the parents were both in the delivery (分娩) room. This is a _______43 as the tradition has been for the father to be in the next room. ________ 44 hospitals have a birthing room where there is an extra sofa and a chair for the father to either sit or even to sleep on next to his wife. Many ________45 are taken of the new baby within a few minutes of his or her ________46. Even a video can be made with the proud father taking pictures of the doctor, nurses, mother, and baby. A nurse may take a _______47 picture of the father, mother, and baby. Young children will not see the baby _______48 the doctor and nurses allow them into the room many hours later. ‎ At the death of Grandma Hagen, the adult children _______49at her bedside. As she was dying, her children talked to her, read the Bible, and even sang some of her _______50 songs. The nurses would check on her very often and the doctor came as his time _______51. She was given pain pills _______ 52 her last few hours would be as ________53 as possible. When she died the family cried together in sorrow for the loss of their mother. Grandpa Hagen had died fourteen years ________ 54. Grandma Hagen was 82 when she died.‎ Doctors operate on broken bones ________ 55 by accidents in factories or car accidents. Children sometimes fall down stairs where an arm is ________56 . Athletes get hurt in _______57 of football, basketball, baseball, track, and soccer. Most injuries are repaired very successfully ________58 the great skill of the doctor.‎ Illness from disease, alcohol, or smoking often requires a person to stay a long period in the hospital. People like to recover ________ 59. However, if medical care is needed, a hospital may be the ________ 60 home for some patients.‎ ‎41. A. beautiful B. big C. quiet D. nice ‎42. A. operation B. help C. check D. medicine ‎43. A. development B. fact C. question D. try ‎44. A. Modern B. New C. Many D. Large ‎45. A. things B. gifts C. people D. pictures ‎46. A. chance B. falling C. birth D. sight ‎47. A. valuable B. necessary C. family D. hospital ‎48. A. until B. as C. if D. when ‎49. A. gathered B. looked C. pointed D. smiled ‎ ‎50. A. old B. favorite C. own D. new ‎51. A. went by B. arrived C. remained D. allowed ‎52. A. so that B. even though C. as if D. that ‎53. A. happy B. pleased C. comfortable D. lucky ‎54. A. ago B. faster C. later D. earlier ‎55. A. made B. caused C. controlled D. brought ‎56. A. broken B. raised C. pained D. stretched ‎57. A. cases B. conditions C. games D. playground ‎58. A. in the form of B. thanks to C. out of D. from ‎59. A. at once B. at home C. easily D. as well ‎60. A. usual B. common C. second D. free 第II卷（非选择题，共50分）‎ 注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。‎ 第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ Chinese proverbs are rich and they are still widely used in Chinese people’s daily life._____ 61.these proverbs there are often interesting stories. For example, the proverb, “plucking up a crop ___62. (help) it grow”, is based on the following story. It is said that a short-tempered man in the Song Dynasty (960—1279) was very anxious to help ___63. rice crop grow up quickly. He was thinking about _____64.day and night. But the crop was growing much slower than he expected. One day, he came up with an idea ____65. he would pluck up all of his crop a few inches. He did so the next day. He was very tired ____66.doing this for a whole day, ____67. he felt very happy since the crop did “grow”__68.(high). His son heard about this and went to see the crop. Unfortunately, the leaves of the crop began to wither. This proverb is saying we have to let things go in their ___69. (nature) course. Being too anxious to help an event develop often___70.(result) in the contrary to our intention.‎ 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用（＼）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1.每处错误及其修改仅限一次。‎ ‎ 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ ‎"Ten steps from the gate and twenty steps from rose bushes," A man spoke at a low voice in Jimmy’s dream one night. "There is treasure there!" So the next day Jimmy began dig. He dug before the hole was not any deeper and the dirt pile was at its highest. He sighed, "I’m very tired to dig anymore." Then he discovered anything. It was a dog bone. He thought, "That man lied to me!" But when Jimmy’s mother saw what he has done, she clapped with her hands and smiled. "Oh, thank you, Jimmy. I always wanted another rose bush planting just there. Here’s $5.00 with digging that hole."‎ 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）‎ 请把作文写在客观题答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。‎ 随着人们生活水平的提高，越来越多的家庭拥有了私家车。你们班同学就此现象展开了一次讨论，提出两种不同的观点和看法。假如你是赵凯，请你根据下表提供的信息，给《学生双语》报社写一封信，客观介绍这两种看法。‎ 赞同者认为 反对者认为 ‎1. 方便快捷舒适的交通工具；‎ ‎2. 反映出生活水平提高，国家富强；‎ ‎3. 带动其它行业发展。‎ ‎1. 废气污染严重；‎ ‎2. 影响交通，导致更多事故，危及行人安全；‎ ‎3. 停车问题日益突出。‎ 注意：1. 信的开头和结尾已给出。 2. 词数：120左右。3. 参考词汇：危及endanger ‎2018年10月高三考试英语试题参考答案 听力: 1-5 ACBAC 6-10 ACABB 11-15 BCBCA 16-20 CABAB1 ‎ 阅读理解：21—25 DCACA 26—30 C A C DB 31—35C ACBD（七选五）36—40 DGAEB 完形填空：41—45 CBAAD 46—50CCAAB 51—55 DACDB 56—60 ACBBC 选词填空：61．Behind/In 62．to help 63．His 64．this/it 65．That 66．after/from 67．but/yet 68．Higher 69．Natural 70．Results 短文改错：‎ 书面表达：Dear Editor,‎ I’m writing to tell you about the discussion we recently had about whether or not it is good for families to own cars.‎ With the improvement of people’s living conditions, more and more families have their own cars. Some of us think it’s good to own a car, as a car provides convenient, fast and comfortable transport. Also, the increase in the number of car owners shows that people are becoming richer, and that the country is becoming stronger. Thirdly, the fact that people buy cars makes other industries develop faster.‎ However, some other students have a different opinion. They think that cars give off waste gas and make the air polluted. They also said that too many cars would cause traffic jams, lead to more accidents and endanger people’s lives. Finally, they said that parking is another big problem.‎ In short, people should think twice before buying a car.‎