【英语】2020届二轮复习书面表达新创层级2第3讲　作文善用整齐和谐的并列句学案

【英语】2020届二轮复习书面表达新创层级2第3讲　作文善用整齐和谐的并列句学案

第3讲　整齐和谐的并列句 用适当的并列连词填空 ‎1．Some choose to avoid them while others decide to deal with them.‎ ‎2．First, my English is very good and I'm openminded and warmhearted, so I'm getting along well with everyone.‎ ‎3．You can contact me either by phone or by email if you want to know more about our university.‎ ‎4．I worked hard at English and devoted all my spare time to practicing it, but I failed to pass the midterm examination.‎ ‎5．It is not how much we do but how much love we put into what we do that benefits our work most.‎ ‎6．It's really very dangerous. One more step, and the baby will fall into the well. ‎ ‎7．I was walking along the river when I heard a boy crying for help.‎ ‎8．Not only can students improve their writing ability in this way but also they can strengthen their selfconfidence.‎ 并列句是用并列连词把两个或两个以上的简单句连接起来，在这一句型中需要注意连接并列主语时，有些句型采取“就近原则”。‎ 一、常见并列句的类型及并列连词 类型 连词 并列关系 ‎(递进关系)‎ and, as well as，both...and...，‎ not only...but also...，neither...nor...‎ 转折关系 but, yet, whereas 选择关系 or, otherwise, or else，either ...or ..., not ...but ...‎ 因果关系 for, so, therefore, thus 对比关系 while ‎①Actually, I've been doing pretty well in my studies as well as in my life.‎ 实际上，我的学习和生活一直都很顺利。‎ ‎②Everyone in our society should help those in need, but it is more important to be sincere and earnest.‎ 在我们的社会中每个人都应该帮助那些有困难的人，但更重要的是真诚和认真。‎ ‎③All the classmates are friendly and kind, so you don't need to worry about the difficulty.‎ 所有的同学都非常友好和善良，因此你没必要担心有什么困难。‎ 二、并列句的常用句型 ‎1．both ... and ... 既……又……‎ ‎(2017·江苏卷·书面表达)On the Internet, people can seek information about their favorite stars and buy tickets at a discount as well, which is both timesaving and economical.‎ 在网上，人们可以搜寻他们最喜欢的明星的信息，也可以买打折的票，既省时又经济。‎ ‎2．either ...or ... 或者……或者……；不是……就是……‎ ‎(2017·全国卷Ⅲ·书面表达)If you are interested in it, you may either send an email to 12345@sina.com or sign up in person.‎ 如果你感兴趣，可以发送电子邮件至12345@sina.com或亲自报名。‎ ‎3．neither ...nor ... 既不……也不……‎ In autumn, it's neither too hot nor too cold.‎ 秋天，既不太热又不太冷。‎ ‎4．not only ...but also ... 不仅……而且……‎ By doing so, I can not only share good ideas with others but also learn to express myself clearly.‎ 通过这样做，我不仅能把好的想法告诉别人，而且学会了清晰地表达自己。‎ ‎5．not ...but ... 不是……，而是……‎ So, from now on, let's not waste our time on unimportant things but have a hearttoheart chat with our parents once in a while. ‎ 因此，从现在起，让我们不要把时间浪费在不重要的事情上，‎ 而是抽时间与父母做贴心地交谈。‎ ‎6.... while/whereas ……而，……却 ‎(2019·江苏卷·书面表达)Li recommends the traditional Chinese dress while Su prefers the school uniforms.‎ 李推荐中国传统服装，而苏偏爱校服。‎ ‎7．祈使句/名词词组＋and/or/otherwise＋陈述句 ‎①Learn to understand, and you will keep away from a world full of sadness and disappointment.‎ 学会理解，你就会从满是悲伤和失望的世界中摆脱出来。‎ ‎②More healthy food, or you'll break down sooner or later.‎ 多吃健康食品，不然你的身体迟早会垮掉。‎ ‎8．had done/be doing/be about to do ... when ... 刚做完某事/正做某事/正要做某事，这时……‎ ‎①One day, I was walking to my school when I found an old lady lying on the street, looking very painful.‎ 一天，我正步行去上学，这时我发现一位老太太躺在街上，看上去很痛苦。‎ ‎②I was about to give up when my best friend encouraged me to go on.‎ 我正要放弃，这时我最好的朋友鼓励我继续下去。‎ 用适当的并列连词填空并背诵 Dear Ms. Jenkins，‎ I'm Li Hua. 1.And I'm writing to ask you for help. I've determined to take a parttime job during the summer holiday 2.for I intend to accumulate some social experience. I am quite interested in a position in a foreignfunded company 3.and I have already written my application in English. 4.However, I am not sure of the vocabulary and grammar that I used and the formats of application letter and resume. 5.So would you please 6.not only correct the mistakes 7.but also polish the formats if it is convenient for you?‎ I'll be grateful if you can help me with that. I have attached my application letter 8.and/as well as resume to this letter. ‎ Looking forward to your early reply.‎ Yours，‎ Li Hua