2018届二轮复习非谓语动词作状语（46张）

2018届二轮复习非谓语动词作状语（46张）

2018 届 二轮复习 非谓语动词作状语 2 什么是非谓 语动词啊？ “ 非谓语非谓语 ” , 就是 不是 谓语的动词呗 ! 那不是谓语 是什么呢？ 。。。。。。 Guess! It is a building. Seen from the top, it looks like a bird nest. National Stadium/ Bird’s Nest What is the name of the building? Lines of a Chinese movie: Given another chance by God, I will say to the girl, “I love you.” If there had to be a limit of time, I hope it would be ten thousand years… 《 大话西游 》 A Chinese Odyssey Guess! What is the name of this movie? He is a character of a cartoon film made in China. He said, “ Beaten by the sheep, again I went to the village where the sheep lived.” 灰太狼 Mr. Wolf Guess! Who is he? It is a TV program, which is a surprisingly popular singing talent show broadcast on Zhejiang Satellite TV since July 13, 2012 . Chosen to act as one of the four judges on it, Na Ying is much more famous than ever before. Guess! Which program is it? It is the Voice of China . He visited China in 2009, followed by many officials. He is the present president of the most powerful country in the world. President Obama Who is he? Guess! 1. ______from the top, the National Stadium looks like a bird nest. (see) 2. _____another chance by God, I will say “I love you” to the girl. (give) 3. _____by the sheep, again Mr. Wolf went to the village where the sheep lived. (beat) 4. ______to act as one of the four judges on it, Na Ying is more famous than ever before.( choose ) 5. He visited China in 2009, ________ by many officials. (follow) Seen Given Beaten Chosen followed 英语一句话只能有一个主谓结构 如果出现更多动词： 加连词 （ and / but / so… ） 放入从句 变为非谓语动词 9 Work hard. You’ll succeed . Work hard, you’ll succeed . and work hard, you’ll succeed . If you Work hard, you’ll succeed . ing Work hard, and you’ll succeed. If you work hard, you’ll succeed. Work ing hard, you’ll succeed. to + do v-ing v-ed 非谓语动词 非谓语动词作状语 状语：修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句 子，说明动作或状态特征的句子成分。 非谓语 作状语 让步 原因 条件 结果 时间 伴随 方式 非谓语动词题目三步走 ： 谓语动词 / 句型的 要求 找准逻辑主语 , 分析 主 被动关系 时间先后 顺序 12 判定题目是否考察非谓语 ____ the letter, he went out to post it. A. Writing 　　　 B. Being written C. Having written D. Written 13 C 他 写信 主动 写信 寄信 先 后 After he had written the letter, he went out to post it . _____ full preparations, we decided to put off the meeting till next week.A. We had not made B. Having not made C. Not made D. Not having made 14 D 决定 延期 没准备好 我们 主动 没准备好 As we had not made full preparations, we decided to put off the meeting till next week. 1. ______ in a red skirt in the opening ceremony of the 2008 Olympic Games, the little girl Lin Miaoke won the hearts of the people all over the world. A. Dressed B. Worn C. Dressing D. Wearing 小试牛刀 16 (1) “穿戴”： wear/put on/dress wear 状态 , “穿着” put on 动作 ,“ 穿上 ” dress 动作 , “ 给 … 穿衣 ” dress sb. /oneself 状态 , sb. be dressed in … (2) “坐” ： sit (vi.)/seat(vt.) sb. sit seat sb./oneself ( 使某人坐 ) sb . be seated sit=be seated e.g. I sit here. e.g. I am seated here. 17 2. When I arrived, I found the boy ___. A. seating B. seated C. is seating D. sits Vt. 宾语 宾补 3. How happy we are! The holiday we have been looking forward _______ at last. A. to has come B. to have come C. to having come D. has come to 分析句子结构， 首先判断空格是做谓语还是非谓语动词； 其次 特别注意空格前面是否有定语从句 ， 注意 动词短语的搭配是否还缺少介词 to ； 最后看介词 to 是跟空格前面的动词 短语搭配还是和后面的动词原形搭配。 解题小窍门 4. The work he paid special attention ___to nothing. A. came B. to come C. to coming D. to came D 5. The theory he sticks to ______ to be of no use in our studies. A. proves B. prove C. proving D. be proved A to 1. ____nearly all our money , we couldn’t  afford to stay at a hotel .   A. Having spent      B.  To spent      C. Spent         D. To have spent  举一反三 高考题 ______many times, he still repeated the same mistake.  A. Having been told  B. Having told    C. Telling     D. Told  举一反三 2.________ the difficult maths problem, I have  consulted Professor Russell  several times.  A. Working out      B. Worked out          C. To work out     D. Work out  3. — I hope to take the computer course.       —Good idea. ____more about it, visit this website.        A. To find out         B. Finding out  C. To be finding out       D. Having found out  举一反三 举一反三 （ 1 ） She took her son, ran out of the house, _____ him in the car and drove quickly to the nearest doctor’s office. A. put B. to put C. putting D. having put ．   (2) A small plane crashed into a hillside five miles east of the city, _____ all four people on board.A. killed B. killing C. kills D. to kill ①_______ the road round to the right and you ’ ll find his house. A. Follow B. Following C. To follow D. Followed ②   _______ the road round to the right, you ’ ll find his house. A. Follow B. Following C. To follow D Followed③_______ the road round to the right, the blind man asked a boy to guide him. A. Follow B. Following C. To follow D. Followed 举一反三 4.Anxiously, she took the dress out of the package and tried it on, only ______ it didn’t fit.  A. to find   B. found  C. finding  D. having found   结果状语 only to do 出乎意料的结果 (thus) doing 自然而然的结果 e.g. I went to his house, only to find he was out. The boy is always telling lies, thus losing all of his friends. 举一反三 George returned after the war, only  _______ that his wife had left him.    A. to be told      B. telling     C. being told     D. to tell   举一反三 5. The sunlight is white and blinding, ____ hard-edged shadows on the ground.  A. throwing  B. being thrown    C. to throw  D. to be thrown  阳光明亮刺眼，在地上投下轮廓分明的影子。 6.I got to the office earlier that day,   ____   the 7:30 train from Paddington.  A. caught     B. to have caught     C. to catch      D. having caught  原因 结果 7.____   in the early 20th century,  the school keeps on inspiring  children’s love of art.   A. To found      B. Founding       C. Founded    D. Having founded  8.The sun began to rise in the  sky, ________  the mountain in golden light.  A. bathed  B. bathing  C. to have bathed  D. have bathed  10.________ warm at night, I would  fill the woodstove, then set my  alarm clock for midnight so I could  refill it.    A. Staying  B. Stayed  C. To stay  D. Stay  11.________ at the cafeteria before, Tina didn’t want to eat there again.   A. Having eaten    B. To eat   C. Eat     D. Eating   12.  _______which university to attend, the girl  asked her teacher for advice.  A. Not knowing   B. Knowing not     C. Not known  D. Known not  最萌非谓语动词，你造吗？ 用所给单词的正确形式填空 。 1. ______________Little Red Hat, the wolf went to bed and slept. (swallow) 大灰狼一口吞下了小红帽，然后上床觉觉了 。 Having swallowed 2. Singing “You don’t know love, Far High”, she threw the tortoise into the river, with tears _____ _ her eyes.(fill) 唱着“法海你不懂爱”，她把那只乌龟扔进了河里，眼里满是泪水。。 filling 3. Sorry, the person _________ is in Grade 3 now. Please dial again half a year later. (call) 对不起，您所拨打的用户正在高三，请半年后再拨。 4. _________ puppy love, the teacher always arranges for beautiful girl-student to be his deskmate. (prevent) 　 为了防止他早恋，老师总是让漂亮的女生和他同桌。 To prevent being called (Who is) 5 . There are 2 ways to drive a person crazy. Firstly, leave the words_______ _ .(finish) 有两种方式让人抓狂。一，不把话说完， unfinished 6. Have you seen Mr. X ______“Little Apple”? That ’ s such a beautiful scene that I dare not have my eyes __ __ _ on it. (dance, fix) 你看见过XSir跳“小苹果”吗?那画面太美俺不忍直视。 dancing fixed 7. A Twitter: My look can keep me ________ until my graduation. ( study) 　 God Comment: But can your intelligence? 　 一条说说：我的相貌可以让我安心学到毕业。 　神评论：你的智商可以吗 ? studying 8. _______ with the graduates of Blue Fly Technical School, the graduates of Tsinghua University are not that skillful when ________excavator. (compare, operate) 　　 和蓝翔毕业生相比，清华毕业生开挖掘机的技能简 直弱爆了。 Compared operating 挖掘机 9. __________the exercises, I become crazy. My dear teacher, I have had enough of you! (do) 　 做完这些练习，我也醉了。亲亲的老师，你够了 。 Having done 　 10. Get me _____ a quiet handsome boy. (be) 　　 我还是做一个安静的美男子算了。 to be Homework 创新导学案 P 273 第六讲 非谓语动词 2. Recite NCE Lesson 36 Class is over! Thank you! A boy named Ming really loves surfing the Internet. One Sunday morning, not having done his homework , he enjoyed himself playing the interesting computer games again. He always can’t help doing that on Sundays because the games are extremely exciting . Enjoy a story and read it. Suddenly, he heard the door opened by his mother. He was so shocked that he immediately pretended to be studying hard. But it was too late. He forgot to turn the computer off when his mother entered his room. And surfing the internet with his homework unfinished is never allowed by his mother. Criticized by his angry mother, he could do nothing but study without saying a word.