【英语】河南省洛阳市洛宁县2020届高三6月大联考（二）试题（解析版）

【英语】河南省洛阳市洛宁县2020届高三6月大联考（二）试题（解析版）

河南省洛阳市洛宁县2020届高三6月大联考（二）‎ 英语试卷 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ 第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7. 5分）‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选±：最佳选 项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段f话仅读 一遍。‎ 例：How much is the shirt?‎ A. £19. 15. B. £9. 18. C. £9. 15.‎ 答案是C。‎ ‎1.Where did the woman hear about the coffee shop?‎ A. From her sister.‎ B. From a friend.‎ C. From the Internet.‎ ‎2.When is the woman leaving for vacation?‎ A. In one week. B. In two weeks. C. In three weeks.‎ ‎3.What does Judy want the man to do?‎ A. Read a story.‎ B. Discuss the news.‎ C. Keep the magazine.‎ ‎4.What is the man doing?‎ A. Cooking the pork. '‎ B. Enjoying a sandwich.‎ C. Complaining about the fish.‎ ‎5.Where are the speakers?‎ A. In a library. B. In a bookstore. C. In a museum.‎ 第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22. 5分）‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 ‎ 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各 小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?‎ A.A couple. B. Neighbors. C. Colleagues.‎ ‎7.How can Anna reach her brother now?‎ A. By letter. B. By email. C. By phone.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。‎ ‎8.What are the speakers talking about?‎ A.A basketball match. B. A football match. C. A volleyball match.‎ ‎9.Who scored all the goals?‎ A. Rudolf. B. Steven. C. Geoff.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10.How does the man pay for the sweater?‎ A. In cash. B. By check. C. By credit card.‎ ‎11.Why does the woman see the man’s driver’s license?‎ A. To check his identity.‎ B. To fine him for his mistake.‎ C. To know how to write his name.‎ ‎12.How much should the man pay for the tax?‎ A. $ 0. 9. B. $1. C. $3.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13.What are the speakers mainly discussing?‎ A. A painting that the girl saw downtown.‎ B. An assignment for their art class.‎ C.A new art project in the city.‎ ‎14.Why is the boy excited?‎ A. His artwork may be seen by many people.‎ B. He got a good grade in his art class.‎ C. A famous artist is going to visit his class.‎ ‎15.Where does the boy plan to go this weekend?‎ A. To the zoo. B. To Main Street. C. To the public library.‎ ‎16.Why does the girl suggest that the boy go to the art room?‎ A. To hand in his homework.‎ B. To see a new painting.‎ C. To get more information.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17.How many things are necessary in learning a foreign language?‎ A. Five. B. Six. C. Four.‎ ‎18.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in learning a foreign language?‎ A. Speaking. B. Translation. C. Reading.‎ ‎19.What is suggested as a good way to learn a new language?‎ A. Learning through use.‎ B. Learning by heart long lists of words.‎ C. Studying the dictionary.‎ ‎20.What is mainly talked about in the speech?‎ A.A good memory is the most important point in learning a language.‎ B. Grammatical rules are the key to the success of language learning.‎ C. How to learn a foreign language.‎ 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。‎ A Tromso: the Arctic’s most cosmopolitan (国际的）city Tromso is a cosmopolitan place defined by pubs, a lively music scene and an events calendar that includes everything from traditional native festivals to the Arctic5s largest pride celebration.‎ Mild temperatures and a 2-month-long night Tromso, about 70, 000 permanent residents, has relatively mild temperatures, which might help explain Tromso’s current popularity as an Arctic destination. Like other places in the Arctic, Tromso experiences polar night, during which the sun never rises above the horizon. Polar night does have several hours of dark during the “daytime”, even on the shortest day of the year.‎ A gateway to the Arctic Some people come here to cross “the Arctic” off their life list. For domestic tourists as well as international visitors, the attractions include the chance to go skiing in the mountains right outside the city. If you aren’t a ski-jumping fan，the city also has some of the world’s northernmost professional sports activities for you to take part in, including a soccer team that plays in Norway’s top league. Snowshoeing，dogsledding and winter hiking are also on the agenda.‎ One of Europe’s coolest music destinations There are regular traditional music concerts in the Tromso Cathedral. The weekend-long Insomnia Festival takes place here each October and the DJ Music Festival each November. Though it began as (and remains) an electronic music festival, other genres (流派）from Norway and Europe are also represented ‎ Wintertime events and festivals After the sun returns in January, Tromso hosts Sami Week to celebrate the region5s native people. Films. reindeer racing and other cultural events are part of the activities. The Arctic Pride takes place each November in Tromso, calling itself the Northernmost Pride Festival in the world. It features lectures，shows，a parade，parties and concerts.‎ ‎21.Why is Troms popular as an Arctic destination according to the text?‎ A. It can broaden people s horizon.‎ B. The shorten daytime appears there.‎ C. The climate there agrees with tourists.‎ D. It has the polar night as other polar cities.‎ ‎22.What can travelers probably do in Tromso?‎ A. Go skiing right inside the city.‎ B. Enjoy electronic music just from India.‎ C. Play soccer with some professional athletes.‎ D. Go hiking with their friends at home and abroad.‎ ‎23.In which activity or festival public speakers are needed?‎ A. The Arctic Pride. B. The Sami Week.‎ C. The Insomnia Festival. D. The DJ Music Festival.‎ B Over the past 20 years, Zhang Bi has donated her blood more than 130 times to help people in need.‎ Zhang, 44, an employee of a company in Yichang, Hubei province, first donated blood in 1998 while studying at Wuhan University of Technology. “It was in the summer when I was with my classmates, and medical workers were promoting the idea of voluntary blood dona- tions，” she recalled. To mark her upcoming graduation with a degree in international trade and commerce, she decided to donate 200 milliliters of blood. “In fact，I was jittery at first，’’ she said. “But with the nurse explaining things and providing guidance, I gained basic knowledge and finally calmly finished the blood donation. ’’‎ After graduation, she began to donate blood once or twice a year. In May 2001, an incident touched Zhang and deepened her understanding of voluntary blood donation. Her brother, a traffic policeman, was attacked and got hurt in a lung after dealing with ah illegally operated motorcycle. He suffered blood loss and needed massive blood, but for lack of supplies in the blood bank, all the police officers in the city volunteered to donate blood. “Finally， with the help of the volunteers， my brother was saved，” she said.‎ From then on, she began to donate blood every six months, the maximum allowed, according to the Blood Donation Law. In 2006, Zhang’s father had a heart surgery and needed blood. Zhang had donated so much blood that she had earned enough “credits” for receiving ‎ the blood her father needed from the blood center.‎ Yi Xiaomei, an official at the Yichang Blood Center, said there are more than 400 regular blood donors in the city. “They have made great contributions to blood donation in the city，” Yi said. “Zhang Bi, as a typical example, tries her best to guarantee the quality and quantity of blood. ” Zhang said donating blood is not only good for the recipient but improves her own mental and physical well-being. “I hope I can continue as long as my physical condition can meet the donor requirements，’’ she said.‎ ‎24.What does the underlined word “jittery” mean in paragraph 2?‎ A. Excited. B. Nervous. C. Curious. D. Embarrassed.‎ ‎25.What played an important part in saving Zhang Bi’s brother?‎ A. The blood in the blood bank.‎ B. Zhang Bi’s donation of blood.‎ C. The help of the police officers.‎ D. The contribution of an official at the Blood Center.‎ ‎26.What can be inferred from the last paragraph?‎ A. Blood Center has no limit in donating blood.‎ B. Yichang has the best and most blood donors in China.‎ C. Blood donors make a little money from blood donation.‎ D. Donating blood benefits both the recipient and the donor.‎ ‎27.What’s the best title for the text?‎ A. A Blood Donor Proves Love not in Vain.‎ B. Our Society Needs Women’s Contribution.‎ C. An Accident Changed a Traffic Policeman.‎ D. Blood Donors Promoted Voluntary Blood Donation.‎ C It’s tough to see or hear of a friend in crisis. One idea to keep in mind is that it healthy for the distressed person to feel what he or she feels in the moment. When a person in crisis feels understood, he or she feels less alone and connected to the person who understands.‎ A person who experiences empathy (同理心) from a friend who can “go there” for a few minutes in order to authentically understand while still maintaining a strong and supportive attitude may be relieving and healing. While a friend is telling you about the circumstance, the first and most important step is to listen for feelings, not ways to solve the problem.‎ For example, a friend is terribly upset because her husband is threatening to leave her After fully honoring the feelings, it is important to ask the friend what would help. Maybe is a good cry and some ice cream. Perhaps it’s a glass of wine and a walk. Everyone has different ways of dealing. Be respectful and ask the friend what she needs or wants，not what you prescribe.‎ Take a second example, say a close friend is being misrepresented by other friends. The friends are gossiping about her. During a conversation with her, listen for feelings. Honor her hurt and shock. The same equation is useful with a partner.‎ Helping a friend or partner in crisis not only helps the person, but creates closeness and trust in the relationship, making opening up in the probable future. In addition, the person who is empathizing feels positive because he or she was able to help. When a person is truly able to ‎ comfort and reassure a loved one, he or she feels vital and useful, strengthening the relationship.‎ ‎28.What should we do first when we know a friend is in crisis?‎ A. Keep away from him/her.‎ B. Buy him/her a glass of wine.‎ C. Understand how he/she feels.‎ D. Show him/her ways to solve the problem.‎ ‎29.What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 3 refer to?‎ A. A way to solve the crisis. B. A way to honor the feelings.‎ C. A way to listen for feelings. D. A way to relieve a bad mood.‎ ‎30.How does the author prove his/her idea?‎ A. By listing data. B. How to help a friend in trouble. ‎ C. By quoting sayings. D. How to make new friends.‎ ‎31.What does the text mainly talk about?‎ A. How to keep a loved one.‎ C. How to work with your partner.‎ B. By giving examples.‎ D. By conducting surveys.‎ D ‎“Federal weather forecasters are predicting a ‘ near normal’ number of storms this hurricane season, which runs from June 1 through November 1. Between nine and 15 named storms are predicted to form in the Atlantic this year,” said Neil Jacobs, administrator of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration.‎ ‎“Of those, between four and eight are predicted to become full-blown hurricanes, with winds capable of removing shingles (木瓦）and taking down power lines，” Jacobs said Thursday at a news conference to announce the forecast. “And between two and four storms are expected to strengthen into so-called major hurricanes, with winds strong enough to break trees and tear off roofs. ’’‎ Gerry Bell，the lead hurricane forecaster at NOAA，said people shouldn’t be fooled into satisfactions by the word “normal”. “Nine to fifteen named storms are a lot，’’ he said. “Two to four major hurricanes are a lot. So the key message is： We’re expecting a near-normal season,‎ ‎ but you need to start getting prepared for the hurricane season now.‎ This year’s outlook is shaped by two competing meteorological (气象学的）phenomena. On one hand, the climate pattern known as El Nino (厄尔尼诺）is happening this year，which generally prevents hurricane activity in the Atlantic. At the same time，the water at the surface of the tropical Atlantic and the Caribbean is warmer than usual. That warm water acts like an engine for hurricanes, fueling their creation and making them bigger and wetter.‎ While ocean temperatures change under normal climate conditions, global warming is also causing ocean waters to get hotter. The overall global surface temperature has already risen more than 1 degree Fahrenheit compared with pre-industrial times. That suggests increasing hurricane risk, as big and wet storms become more likely.‎ ‎32.How many storms may take place at least this year?‎ A.4. B. 9. C. 15. D. 24.‎ ‎33.What can be the effect of the full-blown hurricanes?‎ A. Taking down dams. B. Destroying houses.‎ C. Causing earthquakes. D. Blowing off shingles.‎ ‎34.What can we know from Gerry Bell’s words?‎ A. People were often fooled by the NOAA.‎ B. There will be less major hurricanes this year.‎ C. There has been a near-normal hurricane season.‎ D. People should prepare for the coming hurricanes.‎ ‎35.What is the direct cause of hurricanes?‎ A. Warmer water of the ocean. B. The increasing population.‎ C. Environmental pollution. D. El Nino phenomenon.‎ 第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。‎ Why Old Books Are Better Than New Books Books, both old and new, are great things, but our culture emphasizes that “newer” things are often better. It’s hard to say no to your favorite contemporary writer or an amazing up-and-coming author’s latest publication, but it’s always worth picking up an old book between reading newer ‎ ones. 36 ‎ They are free ‎ The old classics are usually free or deeply discounted at used book stores. 37 . The first obvious place would be your local library, which I think is the most important institution of our time. There are some lovely “free bookstores” online such as Project Gutenberg and Bartleby, which provide free e-books.‎ They show a different way of life from another time Older books are valuable because they show life from another time. 38 Everyone knows about these stories. Each book has a tale to tell from that point in history. In this sense，reading an old book is almost like visiting an interpretative museum.‎ ‎39 ‎ The old classical books have stood out of time, but new books are still in a contemporary period with readers. “The ages bear evidence to the accuracy of their ideas，” Michael Hyatt writes about old books. 40 .There is no test for old novels to pass because the best ones have been passed on by many generations.‎ A. You’ll remember it forever ‎ B. They don’t need to prove themselves C. It doesn’t mean it has lost its relevance D. There are many ways to find these free books ‎ E. Here’s why old classic books stand out from new books F. Ideas constantly float through our heads daily, but the best stand the test of time G. Many books are stories or fairy tales from the past, like Beowulf and To Kill a Mockingbird 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节（共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项。‎ In the faint light of the attic (阁楼），an old man made his way to a pile of boxes. He tilted (倾斜) the top box toward the light and 41 from the box what appeared to be a journal from his grown sons 42 .‎ Opening the yellowed 43 ，he glanced over a short reading. Even his eyes 44 as he read ‎ the words that spoke clear and 45 to his soul. In the absolute 46 of the attic, the words of a six-year-old son worked their magic. They 47 the old man back to a time almost 48 forgotten.‎ But it was accompanied by the painful 49 . His son’s simple recollections (回忆）of those days were far different from his own. But how different?‎ Reminded that he had kept a 50 journal of his business activities over the years, he 51 his son’s journal. Opening a glass cabinet door，he pulled out an old 52 journal. Turning, he sat down at his desk and 53 the two journals beside each other. He ran a long skinny finger over the 54 ，as though he could 55 what had been worn away with 56 and use.‎ As he opened his journal, the old man’s 57 fell upon his own neat handwriting which was these words： 58 the whole day fishing with Jimmy, catching nothing! With a 59‎ sigh，he took Jimmy’s journal and found the boy’s large letters 60 :went fishing with my dad. Best day of my life.‎ ‎41. A. spotted B. collected C. stole D. pulled ‎42. A. adulthood B. childhood C. wish D. imagination ‎43. A. pages B. boxes C. notes D. words ‎44. A. alarmed B. hurt C. darkened D. brightened ‎45. A. sweet B. bitter C. critical D. sour ‎46. A. conservation B. power C. quietness D. light ‎47. A. paid B. called C. put D. fetched ‎48. A. totally B. generally C. hardly D. slightly ‎49. A. experience B. occasion C. memory D. emotion ‎50. A. weekly B. daily C. yearly D. monthly ‎51. A. turned B. closed C. threw D forgot ‎52. A. adventure B. voyage C. matter D. business ‎53. A. conveyed B. divided C. placed D. marked ‎54. A. letters B. desk C. numbers D. paper ‎55. A. reread B. rearrange C. rewind D. restore ‎56. A. cover B. time C. space D. technology ‎57. A. hands B. conclusion C. eyes D. patience ‎58. A. Wasted B. Saved C. Lost D. Valued ‎59. A. relieved B. cold C. distant D. deep ‎60. A. writing B. printing C. reading D. looking 第二节（共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ Kip Keno, an untrained Randi tribesman, was already 28 years old when he made his second Olympic 61 (appear) at the 1968 Mexico City Games. Suffering from violent stomach pain 62 (cause) by a gall bladder (胆囊）infection，Keno entered the 10,000 m. He was running with the leaders when, with two circles 63 (go) , he doubled up with pain and fell onto the field. He jumped back up and finished the race 64 was canceled the qualification for leaving the track.‎ Four days later, he earned a silver medal in the 5,000 m, 65 (leave) Mohamed Gammon of Tunisia behind by narrowly a metre. In the 1,500 m, Keno tried to defeat the finishing kick of the favourite, Jim Ryan, by building up a huge lead. His strategy worked and he 66 (win) by 20 m, the largest advantage of victory in the history of the event.‎ In 1972，Keno entered the steeplechase (障碍赛)in 67 he had little experience. Still, he was able to defeat teammate Ben Jericho and won another gold medal. Six days 68 this victory, he added a silver medal in the 1,500 m.‎ Keno and his wife，Phyllis， 69 (eventual) established a children’s home and school for homeless 70 (teenager).‎ 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分） ‎ 第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。‎ 修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。‎ As it is known to all, China is the home of tea. It has been spread from China to world.‎ With a historic of four or five thousand years, tea culture has been an important part in Chinese culture. Wherever guests visit, it is a custom to serve tea with them. Drinking tea had a lot of advantages, one of which is to help you refresh yourself and improves thinking ability.‎ Beside, drinking tea every day is said to be able to help you keep health and live longer.‎ What's most, some kinds of tea can even help people lose weight and become beautiful, which may appeal to a lot of lady.‎ 第二节 书面表达(满分25分)‎ 假定你是李华，夏至将近，中国有“冬至饺子夏至面”的传统，请写信邀请你校外教Andy参加你班举行的制作面条活动。内容包括：‎ ‎1.时间和地点；‎ ‎2.活动安排；‎ ‎3.期待答复。 ‎ 注意：‎ ‎1.词数100左右；‎ ‎2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ 参考词汇:夏至the summer solstice ‎【答案解析】‎ 听力：‎ ‎1〜5 ABBCA 6〜10 CABCB 11〜15 ABCAA 16〜20 CCBAC ‎ 阅读理解：‎ A 本文是一篇应用文，介绍了北极最国际化的城市:特罗姆瑟市。‎ ‎21.【答案】C ‎【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第一句可知,特罗姆瑟作为北极旅游目的地如此受欢迎的原因是这里 的气候适合旅游。‎ ‎22.【答案】C ‎【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段倒数第二句可知，旅客在特罗姆瑟可能会和一些职业运动员一起踢 足球。‎ ‎23.【答案】A ‎【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句中的提示词lectures可知，the Arctic Pride需要公众演讲者。‎ B ‎ 本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一位女士二十年来经常献血,关键时刻献血积分发挥作用，救了自己父亲一命的故事。‎ ‎24.【答案】B ‎【解析】词义猜测题。根据第二段最后一句可知,Zhang Bi第一次献血时很紧张，但在护士的解释和指导下,了解了一些基本知识并平静地完成了她的第一次献血。‎ ‎25.【答案】C ‎【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段第四、五句可知,那些警察的无偿献血在拯救Zhang Bi的哥哥的过程中起到了重要的作用。‎ ‎26.【答案】D ‎【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段第四句可知，献血不仅有利于受血者，还有利于献血者。‎ ‎27.【答案】A ‎【解析】主旨大意题。根据第一段内容及下文可知，本文讲的是一位女士二十年来经常献血，关键时刻献血积分发挥作用，救了自己父亲一命的故事。由此证明付出了爱就不会白费。‎ ‎28〜31 CDBB C 本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了如何帮助有困难的朋友。‎ ‎28.【答案】C ‎【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段第二、三句可知，朋友陷入危机时，我们首先应该理解他或她此刻的感受。‎ ‎29.【答案】D ‎【解析】词义猜测题。根据第三段第二句和第四句可知，此处it是指能够缓解坏心情的方式。‎ ‎30.【答案】B ‎【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段和第四段可知,作者提出了观点之后，通过举例来证明自己的观点。‎ ‎31.【答案】B ‎【解析】主旨大意题。本文主要通过举例说明如何帮助有困难的朋友。‎ D 本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了今年的飓风季情况不容乐观，人们得提前做好准备。‎ ‎32.【答案】B ‎【解析】细节理解题。从第一段第二句可知有9到15次被命名的飓风预计今年将在大西洋形成。故至少有9次。‎ ‎33.【答案】D ‎【解析】细节理解题。从第二段第一句可知，成熟的飓风可吹翻屋顶的木瓦和刮倒电线杆。‎ ‎34.【答案】D ‎【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段中的最后一句可以判断他希望人们做好准备，不要掉以轻心。‎ ‎35.【答案】A ‎【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段中的最后两句可知，热带大西洋和加勒比海表面的海水比平时更温 暖。温水就像飓风的引擎，为飓风的形成提供燃料，使它们更大更湿润。‎ ‎36〜40 EDGBF 七选五:本文是一篇说明文，主要说明了为何旧书比新书好。‎ ‎36.【答案】E ‎【解析】空前说很值得在这些新书中挑选一些旧书阅读与E项“这里就列举了为何旧书能从许多新书中 脱颖而出的原因”语义衔接，符合语境，故选E项。‎ ‎37.【答案】D ‎【解析】本段的首句说旧书通常是免费的而且在二手书店是打折的，而D项“有很多办法可以找到这些免费书”承接上下文，且free books为线索特征词。‎ ‎38.【答案】G ‎【解析】空后说每一个人都知道这些故事，而且每一个人都从历史的角度讲述这些故事，与G项“许多书 都有些故事或传说，像《贝奥武夫》和《杀死一只知更鸟》”语义衔接，符合语境。‎ ‎39.【答案】B ‎【解析】本段的第一句和最后一句都说明一个观点：能够流传下来的旧书是经过了时间的检验的。而B 项“他们不需要证明自己”概括准确。‎ ‎40.【答案】F ‎【解析】本段的大意:好书都是一代代传下来的，经过了时代的证明。而F项“我们的大脑每天都会不断 地产生一些想法，但最好的想法经受住了时间的检验”与本段主旨逻辑一致，符合语境。‎ 完形填空:‎ 本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一位老人翻看了自己和儿子一起钓鱼的日记，发现父子写的同一件事感受却截然不同的事情。‎ ‎41.【答案】D ‎【解析】考查动词。老人朝着一堆盒子走去,他让盒子朝着光的方向倾斜，要从这一堆盒子当中抽出好像 是自己儿子日记的盒子，因此此处应该选pulled,意为“抽出”。‎ ‎42.【答案】B ‎【解析】考查名词。根据下文可知老人看到的是儿子童年时代写的日记，儿子童年时代的日记勾起了老人对儿子的回忆。‎ ‎43.【答案】A ‎【解析】考查名词。此句意为“他翻开发黄的书页，浏览了一小段文字,日记应该写在纸页上。‎ ‎44.【答案】D ‎【解析】考查动词。当他读到那些对他心灵来说清晰而甜蜜的话时，连眼睛也亮了起来。‎ ‎45.【答案】A ‎【解析】考查形容词。文章末尾提到儿子的日记里写到和爸爸度过了人生当中最美好的一天，所以儿子的话让老人感受到了甜蜜。‎ ‎46.【答案】C ‎【解析】考查名词。在这个完全寂静的阁楼里，一个六岁男孩的话产生了魔力。‎ ‎47.【答案】B ‎【解析】考查动词。男孩的话把老人带回了一个几乎完全被遗忘的时代。‎ ‎48.【答案】A ‎【解析】考查副词。参看上一解析。‎ ‎49.【答案】C ‎【解析】考查名词。根据上文提到老人读到儿子的日记勾起了老人对儿子的回忆，因此此处指的是回忆。‎ ‎50.【答案】B ‎【解析】考查形容词。本句意为“当他记起这些年来他每天的商业活动日记时,他把儿子的日记合上了”。 日记应该是每天写的。‎ ‎51.【答案】B ‎【解析】考查动词。下文提到打开玻璃门抽出自己的日记，因此此处应该是合上儿子的日记之后做的另一件事情。‎ ‎52.【答案】D ‎【解析】考查名词。此句意为“他打开玻璃柜的门，拿出一本旧的商业日记”。上文已经提到商业日记。‎ ‎53.【答案】C ‎【解析】考查动词。他转过身来，在桌旁坐下,把两本日记并排放在一起。‎ ‎54.【答案】A ‎【解析】考查名词。他细长的手指在那些字母上移动，仿佛他能够恢复那些随着时间和使用而磨损的字母。‎ ‎55.【答案】D ‎【解析】考查动词。参看上一解析。‎ ‎56.【答案】B ‎【解析】考查名词。参看上一解析。‎ ‎57.【答案】C ‎【解析】考查名词。当他打开日记本时,老人的目光落在他自己工整的笔迹上:和吉米钓鱼浪费了一整天，什么也没抓到。‎ ‎58.【答案】A ‎【解析】考查动词。参看上一解析。‎ ‎59.【答案】D ‎【解析】考查形容词。他深深地叹了口气，拿起吉米的日记,发现里面有男孩的大字信笺，上面写着:和爸爸一起去钓鱼了。这是我一生中最美好的一天。‎ ‎60.【答案】C ‎【解析】考查动词。参看上一解析。‎ 语法填空：‎ ‎61.【答案】appearance ‎【解析】考查词性转换。根据前面的his以及句意可知，此处应用其名词形式。‎ ‎62.【答案】caused ‎【解析】考查非谓语动词。此处是过去分词作后置定语，修饰pan。‎ ‎63.【答案】 to go ‎【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意:还剩余两圈。此处to go意为“剩余”。‎ ‎64.【答案】but ‎【解析】考查连词。根据句意“他跳起来完成了比赛，但是他因离开跑道而被取消了资格”可知,前后形 成转折关系。‎ ‎65.【答案】leaving ‎【解析】考查非谓语动词。分析句型结构可知，此处为分词作状语，其逻辑主语he与leave之间为 主动关系，所以用现在分词。‎ ‎66.【答案】won ‎【解析】考查动词时态。根据上文“worked and”的提示可知,此处用一般过去时。‎ ‎67.【答案】which ‎【解析】考查定语从句。根据前面的3以及句子结构可知，此处应该用in which引导定语从句。‎ ‎68.【答案】after ‎【解析】考查介词。句意:这个胜利过后六天，他在1500米比赛中又获得了一块银牌。‎ ‎69.【答案】eventually ‎【解析】考查副词。此处修饰动词用副词。‎ ‎70.【答案】teenagers ‎ ‎【解析】考查名词。根据前面的ch/den以及句意可知，此处要用其复数形式。‎ 短文改错：‎ As it is known to all, China is the home of tea. It has been spread from China to∧ world. ‎ ‎ the With a historic of four or five thousand years, tea culture has been an important part in ‎ history Chinese culture. Wherever guests visit，it is a custom to serve tea with them. Drinking tea ‎ ‎ to had a lot of advantages，one of which is to help you refresh yourself and improves thinking has improve ability. Beside，drinking tea every day is said to be able to help you keep health and live ‎ Besides healthy longer. What’s most，some kinds of tea can even help people lose weight and become ‎ ‎ more beautiful，which may appeal to a lot of lady.‎ ladies ‎71.【答案】去掉As后的it ‎【解析】考查定语从句。此处As引导定语从句，是关系代词,在从句中作主语且指代后面的从句。it多余。‎ ‎72.【答案】to后加the ‎【解析】考查冠词。此处是定冠词的基本用法。‎ ‎73.【答案】historic →history ‎【解析】考查词性转化。此处需要名词，故用history。‎ ‎74.【答案】with →to ‎【解析】考查介词。此处to与serve搭配，意为“给某人上茶”。‎ ‎75.【答案】had →has ‎ ‎【解析】考查动词时态。此处是陈述事实，应用一般现在时，故用has。‎ ‎76.【答案】improves→improve ‎【解析】考查句子结构。此处improve应与help保持一致，而不是与is保持一致。‎ ‎77.【答案】Besde→Besides ‎【解析】考查副词。此处是表示“另外”之意，故用Besides。‎ ‎78 【答案】health →healthy ‎【解析】考查形容词。此处healthy与keep搭配，构成系表结构。‎ ‎79.【答案】most →more ‎【解析】考查固定短语。此处是固定结构。what’s more意为“而且”。‎ ‎80.【答案】lady→lades ‎【解析】考查名词。此处lady是可数名词，要用复数形式。‎ 书面表达：‎ 命题立意:本题要求考生写信邀请学校外教Andy参加班级举行的制作面条活动。内容包括1时间和地点； 2活动安排'.期待答复。该题的情境设置合理，贴近中学生的日常生活。‎ 参考范文：‎ Dear Andy，‎ How is everything going recently? Dm delighted to tell you something that our class will hold an activity to make noodles. As a monitor，on behalf of my classmates，I’m writing to invite you to join us.‎ The activity is to be held in our class on June 21st and it will last 2 hours from 7：00 pm to 9 ：00 pm. Apart from competition in making noodles，we have other kinds of activities，such as telling stories about the summer solstice，singing and dancing，which will create a joyful atmosphere and enrich students’ cultural knowledge. Your participation will be appreciated. Looking forward to your early reply.‎ Yours， ‎ Li Hua