河南省漯河市临颍县南街高级中学2019-2020学年高一月考英语试卷

河南省漯河市临颍县南街高级中学2019-2020学年高一月考英语试卷

www.ks5u.com 英语试卷 一、单选题（共20题；共40分）‎ ‎1.________role Zhao Wei played in the film HuaMulan! No wonder she has won an Ornamental Column Award(华表奖)．                               ‎ A. How interesting a      B. How an interesting      C. What interesting      D. What interesting a ‎2.—My father has already decided to give up smoking.‎ ‎—Congratulations!       .‎ A. Many hands make light work      B. Better late than never      C. It never rains but it pours ‎3.I am busy, _____I can't go to play football with you? ‎ A. but                                B. because                                C. so                                D. because of ‎4.— Did you have a good time at Laura's birthday party?‎ ‎— Yes, indeed. It's several years ________ I enjoyed myself so much.‎ A. when                                  B. before                                  C. since                                  D. that ‎5.The number of smokers, ___________ is reported, has dropped by 17 percent in just one year. ‎ A. it                                      B. which                                      C. what                                      D. as ‎6.He was________at the sight of the________that the earthquake caused.‎ A. frightened and shocked; destroy                    B. frightened and shocked; damage C. frightening and shocking; ruin                       D. frightening and shocking; harm ‎7.Tom, you        play football in the street.‎ ‎—Sorry. I        do it again.‎ A. needn't; won't                          B. mustn't; won't                          C. won't; can't ‎8.Some students have trouble ________ grammar while others have difficulty ________ new words. ‎ A. in; remember        B. with; to remember        C. on; remembering        D. with; remembering ‎9.I bought a dress for only 10 dollars; it was a real _____.‎ A. exchange                             B. bargain                             C. trade                             D. business ‎10.—I don't like vegetables, Mum.‎ ‎—        on a balanced diet, you should try to eat some.‎ A. Keep                           B. To keep                           C. Keeping                           D. Having kept ‎11.— Do you mind if I open the windows?‎ ‎— ______ I feel hot as well.‎ A. Please don't.                    B. I'd rather not.                    C. Go ahead.                    D. Why don't?‎ ‎12.His singing career began to ______ in the late 1990s.‎ A. get off                               B. take off                               C. put off                               D. set off ‎13.On his way home, he had his pocket              . ‎ A. stolen                               B. picked                               C. robbed                               D. stealing ‎14.__________ great fun it was to visit the World Expo in Shanghai last year! ‎ A. What                                 B. How                                 C. What a                                 D. How a ‎15.I simply couldn't understand how it _____ that you did so much work within such a short time．‎ A. came about                      B. came back                      C. came up                      D. came along ‎16.Although the working mother is very busy, she still________ a lot of time to her children. ‎ A. devotes                            B. spends                            C. supplies                            D. provides ‎17.It matters little ______ a man dies, but _____ matters much is ______ he lives. ‎ A. how; what; how                B. how; it; how                C. why; it; why                D. that; what; that ‎18.Who is the student our English teacher ________ the spelling? ‎ A. had checked                     B. had check                     C. got checked                     D. got check ‎ ‎19.Weather________，the picnic will be held as scheduled.       ‎ A. permits                       B. permitted                       C. should permit                       D. permitting ‎20.Peter was so excited _________ he received an invitation from his friend __________Chongqing. ‎ A. that; to visit                  B. when; to visit                  C. that; visiting                  D. when; visiting 二、填空题（共3题；共17分）‎ ‎21.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。     This story took place in 1903. Adam, an American businessman, was carried out to sea by a strong wind. A ship ________ (spot) and rescued him, ________  was how he got to London by accident. He at once went to the American embassy ________ (ask) for help, but was refused. Two rich gentlemen invited him home because of a bet. They asked Adam a few questions, and Adam responded ________ a polite manner. They gave him a letter and asked him not to open it until two pm. Adam left wondering ________ would happen to him. ‎ ‎22.—And it was the ship that brought you to England. —Yes. The fact is that I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand, whi ch ________  ________my appearance. I went to the American embassy to seek help, but…(the brothers smile at each other.) ‎ ‎23.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。     According to a recent survey, violence did exist in schools. Students showed their fear and parents and teachers also expressed their great concern about it. Experts hope the whole ________ (social) pay more attention to the mental health of adolescents(青少年).     Nowadays, school violence is a hot issue. I think this is a phenomenon, ________  calls for our great concern. We should try every effort ________ (prevent) violence happening at school for more and more students would drop out of school ________ their personal safety could not ________ (guarantee). In fact, violence can be learned. Children learn violent behavior from adults or from ________ they see on television or on ________ Internet.     If I meet with school violence, I will not answer violence ________ violence, for it will result in ________ (much) fighting. I will tell my teachers or parents about it. I think they will help me deal with it well and they will protect me from the bad guys.     All in all, every student should behave ________ (he) and keep away from violence. ‎ 三、补全对话（共1题；共5分）‎ ‎24.阅读下面的对话，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A:I'd like to know how people lived in ancient times(古代). B:You can read some history books. A:________ But I still couldn't imagine the life style in the past. B:Perhaps you may find answers in the history museums. A:Yeah.________ B:Oh. Then you can go to Zhoukoudian(周口店). A:________ B:Then you can visit Xi'an. There are a lot of historical relics（遗产） about the two dynasties. A:That's a good idea.________ B:By the way，don't forget to visit Shaanxi History Museum.________ A:Thank you very much. A. I wonder how people fought in wars in ancient times. B. We have learned Chinese history. C. It's a place where you can feel the history development of China. D. I'm also interested in the life in the Han and the Tang Dynasties(朝代). E. Please give me some advice. F. I must go there if I have time. G. I'm really interested in the life of Peking Man. ‎ 四、任务型阅读（共1题；共5分）‎ ‎25.任务型阅读 ‎    Four benefits of writing by hand ‎    Today is National Handwriting Day! Although we don't write like we used to, here are four ways handwriting is still helpful.‎ ‎    It's better for learning.‎ ‎    ________That's because putting ink to paper stimulates (刺激) the brain.  One study from 2010 found that the brain areas related to learning “lit up” much more when kids were asked to write words like “spaceship” by hand versus just studying the word closely.‎ ‎    ________‎ ‎    Many famous authors prefer writing by hand to the use of a typewriter or computer. Writer Susan Sontag once said that she penned her first drafts (草稿) before typing them up for editing later. She said, “________” A 2009 study seems to support Sontag's preference for writing by hand: Elementary school students who wrote essays with a pen not only wrote more than their keyboard-tapping friends, but they also wrote faster and in more complete sentences.‎ ‎    It will prevent you from being distracted (分心).‎ ‎    The computer in front of you is really a distraction.________In 2012, scientists even suggested that taking five-minute breaks to browse Tumblr or BuzzFeed could make you a more productive worker. However, when it's time to work on that essay, have only a pen and paper in front of you.‎ ‎    It keeps your brain sharp as you get older.‎ ‎    ________According to The Wall Street Journal, some physicians say that the act of writing is good exercise for those who want to keep their minds sharp as they age.‎ A. It makes you a better writer.‎ B. Writing is good for your brain.‎ C. Of course, the Internet isn't all bad.‎ D. I like the slowness of writing by hand.‎ E. Try writing by hand at least 20 minutes each day.‎ F. Many writers have a preference for writing by hand.‎ G. One of the most effective ways to study is to rewrite your notes by hand.‎ 五、语法填空（共1题；共10分）‎ ‎26.语法填空     The Internet ________(become) part of young people’s life already. A report shows that 38%  of students often use the Internet .  Most  of  them get ________ (use) information on the Internet ________use the Internet to help their studies. But many students don’t use it ________a good way. Some play games too much, some visit websites that________shouldn’t look at. So bad things may happen________students spend too much time on the  Internet. ‎ ‎    ________ is important for students to use the Internet properly. Now we have a textbook,________uses many examples to teach students some good ways to use the Internet. It gives useful ________ (advise).     Some students also make friends on the Internet.  But  if you want to have  a face-to-face ________ (meet) with your online friends, let your parents know and meet in a proper place. ‎ 六、阅读理解（共1题；共8分）‎ ‎27.阅读理解 ‎    Last summer I sat at a long picnic table near a breathtaking mountain. While the parents were eating dinner, the kids ran up a trail in search of a secret fort. Twenty minutes later one excited little boy, James, interrupted the adult conversation.‎ ‎    “Mom, Mom, you can't believe what we found!”‎ ‎    Lovingly, his mother smiled and whispered, “I can't wait to hear, James, but grown-ups are talking, and there will be a pause in the conversation. Please wait for the pause.”‎ ‎    On my other side, another boy came running up to his mother with equal enthusiasm.‎ ‎    “Mom, Mom, we had so much fun—”‎ ‎    “I am talking! Don't interrupt,” she said.‎ ‎    “But, Mom—”‎ ‎    “Be quiet! Can't you see that I am talking??”‎ ‎    “But Mom we found the—”‎ ‎    “Shut up, Steve!” she yelled.‎ ‎    My heart sank. I knew what was coming. James, on my right, patiently waited for the pause, enthusiasm still alive and well. Steve, on my left, walked away from the table, looking shamed, carrying with him stories of secret forts never to be shared.‎ ‎    What markedly different messages to the child! “Wait for the pause” versus “Shut up” gets incorporated (包含)so differently into a child's developing sense of self.‎ ‎    Harsh(刺耳的) words have bad effects. That's why I want you to promise to delete the phrases “Shame on you” or “You should be ashamed” from your vocabulary. I have seen countless patients whose parents' thoughtless words echoed in their heads and chipped(消除) away at their self-worth, even decades later.‎ ‎    So we have to discipline ourselves to make our instructions constructive. One great tool is to look for positive behavior to reinforce. Don't ignore the things that your kids are doing right. Thank your children. Tell them that you noticed how they waited patiently or cleared their plate without being asked. Chances are that they will do it again. Let them feel noticed, appreciated, and valued. There's no better way to shape behavior.‎ ‎（1）Why does the writer tell us the story at the beginning? ‎ A.To praise James' mother. B.To introduce the topic. ‎ C.To stress Steve's bad manners. D.To describe the beauty of nature.‎ ‎（2）The writer suggests parents not use harsh phrases such as “Shame on you” because_____. ‎ A.they can show parents' weakness B.kids may be likely to copy them C.their meanings are hard to understand D.harsh words have bad effects on kids ‎（3）Which of the following is not proper for parents when offering advice? ‎ A.I like the way you deal with it. B.Awesome, you just make it. C.Fantastic! D.Must I keep repeating?‎ ‎（4）Which of the following is the best title for the passage? ‎ A.Love kids through proper language B.Let kids realize their mistakes alone C.Never ignore kids' mental growth D.Learn to share secrets with kids 七、改错题（共1题；共5分）‎ ‎28.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 ‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1）每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎2）只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ ‎    Last summer, I got a part-time job like a waiter. I worked hardly and was very helpful. Everyone in the restaurant including some regular customer liked me. One day, a foreign couple, which were in their fifties, entered the restaurant. I was happy to have a chance to practice my spoken English. I went up to greet them warmly. After I took their order, I told them their food will be served quickly because us Chinese respect the elderly. Hearing my words, a look of displeasure was appeared on the wife's face. Seen my confused look, her husband explained to me the westerners disliked the description “old”. I made a apology to them, keeping in mind the lesson cultural differences should never be ignored (忽视).‎ 八、书面表达（共1题；共10分）‎ ‎29.端午节临近, 你将如何安排自己的三天学习和生活?假如你是李华, 请你以“快乐端午, 健康生活”为主题, 根据下面的要点, 用英语给全校同学写一封建议信。 ‎ 要点提示：1). 生活：平衡膳食, 适当运动, 少用电脑； 2). 学习：完成作业, 查漏补缺, 多阅读； 3). 你的建议：（兴趣, 旅游……） 注意：1). 词数100词左右,开头已为你写好，不计入总词数； Fellow students,     The Dragon Boat Festival is drawing near and we will be free to plan our time. Yours Li Hua ‎ 答案解析部分 一、单选题 ‎1.【答案】 A ‎ ‎2.【答案】 B ‎ ‎3.【答案】 C ‎ ‎4.【答案】 C ‎ ‎5.【答案】 D ‎ ‎6.【答案】 B ‎ ‎7.【答案】 B ‎ ‎8.【答案】 D ‎ ‎9.【答案】 B ‎ ‎10.【答案】 B ‎ ‎11.【答案】 C ‎ ‎12.【答案】 B ‎ ‎13.【答案】 B ‎ ‎14.【答案】 A ‎ ‎15.【答案】 A ‎ ‎16.【答案】 A ‎ ‎17.【答案】 A ‎ ‎18.【答案】 B ‎ ‎19.【答案】 D ‎ ‎20.【答案】 B ‎ 二、填空题 ‎21.【答案】spotted；which；to ask；in；what ‎ ‎22.【答案】accounts；for ‎ ‎23.【答案】society；which；to prevent；if；be guaranteed；what；the；against；more；himself ‎ 三、补全对话 ‎24.【答案】B；G；D；F；C ‎ 四、任务型阅读 ‎25.【答案】 G；A；D；C；B ‎ 五、语法填空 ‎26.【答案】has become；useful；and/ or；in；they；if；It；which；advice；meeting ‎ 六、阅读理解 ‎27.【答案】 （1）B （2）C （3）D （4）A ‎ 七、改错题 ‎28.【答案】 ①like→as   ②hardly→hard   ③customer→customers   ④which→who   ⑤will→would   ⑥us→we   ⑦删去was   ⑧Seen→Seeing   ⑨a→an   ⑩the lesson ∧that ‎ 八、书面表达 ‎29.【答案】Fellow students,     The Dragon Boat Festival is drawing near and we will be free to plan our time. Do you have sound plans for a happy and healthy summer vacation? Here are my suggestions for you.     Firstly, it is important for us to keep a balanced diet and do some exercise regularly. We should not always bury ourselves in playing computer games and surfing the internet. Secondly, do remember to finish your homework in time and spend more time on the subjects you are weak in so that you can be better prepared for the next term. Besides, try to find as much time as possible to read famous works.     If possible, spare some time for your hobbies or go sightseeing with your family or friends. All in all, I really hope you can enjoy yourself. Yours Li Hua ‎