【英语】2018届二轮复习短文语法填空模拟训练10篇之二学案（12页word版）

【英语】2018届二轮复习短文语法填空模拟训练10篇之二学案（12页word版）

‎2018届二轮复习 短文语法填空模拟训练10篇之二 ‎ 【一】‎ At the age of 9, Daniel Radcliffe was cast as the most recognizable fictional character of his generation. As a result, Radcliffe will forever be associated __1__ the character of Harry Potter and the J.K. Rowling’s __2__ (wild) successful series of books about the young wizard. Now 21 years old, Radcliffe has already enjoyed a movie career __3__ even the most iconic film stars in history would envy. What’s more, he __4__ (earn) a fortune of over $70 million.‎ But being a hand-picked child star for a successful movie, the young person had __5__ enormous amount of pressure and uncertainty. He admitted that he really started to rely __6__ alcohol when he was 18 years old, __7__ (try) to live up to an image of the global superstar.‎ He said that there were many times when he was fortunate not to be captured by journalist __8__ picture-taking fans while he was drunk. Eventually, he came to realize that he was simply wrong and __9__ was at that time that he decided to stop drinking alcohol altogether. At an early age, Radcliffe shows us how important it is to make clear-headed decision about the life and career. It ensures that he enjoys a successful career and __10__ (person) life.‎ Key: 1. with 2. wildly 3. that 4. has earned 5. an 6. on 7. trying 8. or 9. it 10. personal ‎ 【二】‎ My kids are asking me to give up smoking, __1__ all hate smoking, so every time one of the quitting ads is on the TV, they always ask me to watch __2_ .‎ I would do anything for my kids, __3__ why can’t I do this for them? I guess it’s because I’m just badly __4__ (addict). I did give up smoking while pregnant and at another time I quit for nine months. But one night I __5__ (light) up a cigarette for a friend and I went back on it again.‎ I’m sure __6__ there are thousands of people in the same situation. No matter how much we might want to quit for our kids or our husbands, something keeps getting __7__ the way of giving it up. I guess that is addiction. I now smoke about 20 cigarettes a day. I even can’t sit down for a chat on the phone __8__ reaching for my cigarettes.‎ But I’ve finally realized that I have to give up for myself and my kids. It’s __9__ only way that I can stop smoking. So this summer I’m going to try again. I will take the kids to Disney and I don’t want to spend ‎ the entire trip __10__ (look) for somewhere to smoke.‎ Key: 1. They 2. it 3. but 4. addicted 5. lit/lighted 6. that 7. in ‎ ‎8. without 9. the 10. looking ‎ ‎ ‎ 【三】‎ George Stephenson was an engineer. He built steam locomotives (蒸汽机车) for __1__ first railways in 1814. Sometimes people call __2__ “the Father of the Railway”.‎ George Stephenson was born in 1781. At that time Britain was staring to change __3__ a land of farms and small villages to a land of factories and big cities. We call this change the Industrial Revolution. By the time George Stephenson died in 1848, its new railways and factories __4__ (make) Britain the richest country in the world.‎ George was very clever. He invented a lamp for miners __5__ (use) underground. But his real interest was in steam engines. Some steam engines drove machines in factories. One __6__ two were made to run on wheels, along roads. Steam-powered road engines were slow and could not go up hills. George designed a steam engine __7__ was used to run along rails. ‎ In 1819, __8__ (ask) to build a small railway at Hetton Colliery, George designed a track that was 8 miles long. In 1825, a new railway was opened __9__ Stockton and Darlington. George and his men built the track and locomotive. It was the first steam railway for __10__ (tour) in the world.‎ Key: 1. the 2. him 3. form 4. had made 5. to use 6. or 7. that/which ‎ ‎8. asked 9. between 10. tourists ‎ 【四】‎ Tony: Maggie, can you tell me something about one of the greatest __1_ (culture) relics in your country?‎ Maggie: Of course. I think the Great Wall is one of the __2__ (great) relics of the world.‎ Tony: How __3__ is it?‎ Maggie: It is more than 6,000 kilometers long, so it is called “ The Ten-Thousand-Li Great Wall”.‎ Tony: When was it __4__ ?‎ Maggie: The first part of it was built during the Spring and Autumn Period. During the Warring States Period (战国), more walls ‎ were put up __5__ (defend) the borders of different kingdoms. __6__ (late), Emperor Qin Shi Huang had all the walls joined up. Thus the Great Wall came into __7__.‎ Tony: Oh, it has a very long history.‎ Maggie: Yes, it has.‎ Tony: Is it a place of interest at present?‎ Maggie: Yes, of course. Now, tens of thousands of people visit the Great Wall every day. And there is __8__ famous Chinese saying like this: He __9__ doesn’t reach the Great Wall is not soon as possible.‎ Tony: I really look forward to __10__ (visit) it as soon as possible.‎ Maggie: That’s fine. I’ll act as your guide.‎ Key: 1. culture 2. greatest 3. long 4. built 5. to defend ‎ ‎6. later 7. being 8. a 9. who 10. visiting ‎ ‎ ‎ 【五】‎ Do you know who Father Christmas is? It is said that in the year of 300AD, there was a kind old man ____1____ name was Saint Nicholas. He was always ready to help __2___ poor and often gave presents to ‎ them. Today, Father Christmas is an imaginary figure, but nearly all young children believe __3__ him. They think he is an___4_____(interest) old man with a long white beard and a long red robe. ___5___ the night of the twenty-fourth of December every year, Father Christmas from some cold northern land comes down the chimney of the fireplace. He ___6__(put) presents in the kids’ stockings by their beds. So when children go to bed that night, they hang up their stockings. On Christmas morning they wake ____7____(find) them full of presents. Of course, ___8__ is really their parents who fill the stockings. ‎ For today's Christian, the origin of Christmas is the birth of Jesus Christ as ____9____(record) in the Bible. However, most of what we witness on December 25th each year has absolutely nothing to do with that blessed day, ___10____ probably occurred in late summer or early fall about 2,000 years ago. In fact, most of the customs and traditions of Christmas actually came into being before the birth of Jesus.‎ Key: 1. whose 2. the 3. in 4. interesting 5. On 6.puts 7. to find 8. it 9.recorded 10.which ‎ ‎ ‎ 【六】‎ These days, people who do manual work often receive far more ‎ money than people who work in offices. As often as not, people who work in offices 1 (refer) to as “white-collar workers”. Such is human nature. A great many people are often willing to sacrifice (牺牲)‎ ‎ 2 (high) pay for the priviledge (殊荣) of becoming white-collar workers. This can cause 3 (curiosity) situations. ‎ ‎ 4 Alfred Bloggs got married, he was too embarrassed to say anything to his wife about his job. He simply told 5 that he worked for the corporation. Every morning, he left home dressed in a smart black suit. He then changed into overalls and spent the next eight hours 6 a dustman. Before returning home at night, he changed back into his suit. Alfred’s wife has never discovered 7 she married a dustman and she never will, for Alfred has just found 8 job. He will soon be working in an office. 9 (earn) only half as much as he used to, he feels that his rise in status is well worth 10 loss of money. From now on, he will wear a suit all day and others will call him “Mr. Bloggs”, not “Alfred”.‎ Key: 1.are referred 2.higher 3.curious 4.When 5.her ‎6.as 7.that 8.another 9.Earning 10.the Joyce: What do you think of the head teacher’s speech?‎ Caroline: I think it was 1 (interest).‎ Joyce: 2 do I. I hear Mike is likely to win all the prizes in the exams this year.‎ Caroline: Yes, his teacher says so. He 3 (work) hard at his lessons every evening for months. He wants to go to Oxford University next year.‎ Joyce: I hope he will realize his goal.‎ Caroline: I hope so. 4 I think he studies too hard. I hope he’ll go out and enjoy 5 for a change. How about your son Carl?‎ Joyce: Don’t mention him. Carl never starts studying.‎ Caroline: You’are joking. I heard that Carl 6 (win) the composition prize.‎ Joyce: You have made 7 mistake. That is White Carl. My son is Brown Carl. The Whites live in the same community 8 we do. White Carl has always been so hard working. He wants to be a 9 (write). My son likes going to the concert. He only likes singing.‎ Caroline: 10 he practises singing, he will become a singer in the future.‎ Joyce: Not all people can become a singer. I don’t think he has the talent.‎ Key:1.interesting 2.So 3.has been working 4.But 5.himself 6.had won 7.a 8.as 9.writer 10.If ‎ 【七】‎ Bill: We had lots of fun this afternoon.‎ Amy:“We”? 1 are “we”?‎ Bill: Dick, Jim and I.‎ Amy:And 2 did you do?‎ Bill: There were many bicycles at the school gate. We went there and let the air 3 of all the tyres.‎ Amy:Do you call that fun? That was a bad thing.‎ Bill: Oh, but it was interesting! We 4 (wait) until all the boys came to get their bicycles. They were 5 (surprised) to find the flat tyres.‎ Amy:What 6 did you naughty boys do?‎ Bill: We tried to make fun of the butcher, 7 he was too clever for ‎ us.‎ Amy:Oh! Tell me about it.‎ Bill: Well, we went to his shop. He had a lot of meat, so Jim asked ‎ ‎ 8 he would sell meat by the meter.‎ Amy:By the meter?‎ Bill: Yes, that’s what we thought was funny. But the butcher said, “Yes, five dollars 9 meter.” He took three pig feet, put them on newspapers, and gave them to us.‎ Amy:Three pig feet make one meter? Yes, the butcher was 10 (certain) too clever for you. Did you take them?‎ Bill: No. We had no money and we were afraid of the butcher. So we ran away as fast as we could.‎ Amy:You dare not do that again in the future, I suppose.‎ Key: 1.Who 2.waht 3.out 4.waited 5.surprised ‎6.else 7.but 8.if/whether 9.a/per 10.certainly ‎ 【八】‎ The other day, I came home early. The kids ___1____ (play) in my apartment complex and the ice cream truck was whistling its tune. ‎ ‎ Then I noticed a little boy looking at the ice cream truck with a ____2___ (disappoint) look on his face. I asked the ice cream guy ___3__ had happened and he said the little boy had no money. I had no cash on me so I went upstairs to look __4__ some cash. When I found ___5__, the ice cream guy was waiting ___6_ the little boy was not.‎ ‎ Now I saw a poorly dressed woman getting out of her vehicle. I asked her whether she had _7__ little boy and she said yes. She quickly went into the house to get her son. This boy was a bit ___8 _ (old) and his sister came out with him. I took them ___9__ the truck and let them pick out what they wanted.‎ ‎ I never told the mom it was not the same boy. I couldn’t find the ____10___ (origin) boy anywhere but I hoped he would get some ice cream soon.‎ Key: 1 were playing 2 disappointed 3 what 4 for 5 it 6 but 7 a 8 older 9 to 10 original ‎ 【九】‎ It was a sunny Saturday afternoon in Oklahoma City. My friend ‎ Bobby Lewis, a pound father, 1 (take) his two little boys to play miniature golf. He walked up to the fellow at the ticket counter, ___2__ (say), “How much is it to get in?”‎ ‎ The young man replied, “$3.00 for you and $3.00 for any kid who is over six. We let them in free if they are six or ____3___ (young). How old are __4__?”‎ ‎ Bobby replied, “The lawyer’s three and the doctor is seven, so I guess I owe you $6.00.”‎ ‎ The man at the ticket counter said, “Hey, Mister, did you just win the lottery __5__something? You could have saved yourself three dollars. You could have told me that ___6__ older one is six; I wouldn’t have known the ____7___ (differ). ” Bobby replied, “Yes, ___8__may be true, but the kids would have known it.”‎ ‎ Ralph Waldo Emerson once said, “Who you are speaks so loudly I can’t hear what you’re saying.” In challenging times ___9___ ethics (道德规范) are more important than ever before, make sure you set a good example to everyone you work and live __10__.‎ Key: 1 was taking 2 saying 3 younger 4 they 5 or 6 the 7 difference 8 that 9 when 10 with ‎ 【十】‎ Sarah: Welcome to the program of Columbia Broadcasting System. This afternoon I’m standing in the middle of the northern Black Forest, ___1_ Rainer Sanger.‎ Rainer: Good ___2___, Sarah.‎ Sarah: Rainer, you’re very ___3____ (concern) about this area of the forest, aren’t you? Can you tell us ___4__ you are so concerned?‎ Rainer: Well, much of the forest was wiped out in the terrible storm last winter, ___5__ you can see. Many of the trees are dead, and more are dying because of the damage. We believe that the government isn’t doing enough right now to make this beautiful forest get into its former state.‎ Sarah: I see. But you ___6___ (speak) to the government about this.‎ Rainer: We have tried, but each time they say they haven’t got enough money. They are always using money as the excuse. It’s getting really disappointing!‎ Sarah: But it’s not just ___7__ excuse, is it? They actually don’t have enough money for everything and the storm was an ___8____ (expect) occurrence.‎ Rainer: Sure. But the point is ___9___ actually we aren’t asking for much money. We would just like their ____10___ (guide) --- we can provide volunteers to work on the forest.‎ Keys: 1 with 2 afternoon 3 concerned 4 why 5 as 6 have spoken 7 an 8 unexpected 9 that 10 guidance