英语卷·2019届江西省临川实验学校高二上学期第三次月考（2017-12）

英语卷·2019届江西省临川实验学校高二上学期第三次月考（2017-12）

临川实验学校2017—2018学年上学期月考试卷 高二英语试卷 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ 第一节 ‎（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1.Who is the man talking about?‎ A.His girlfriend. B. His sister. C.His mother.‎ ‎2.What are they talking about?‎ A.A traffic accident. B.A fire. C. A crime.‎ ‎3. Where does the conversation most likely take place?‎ A. At a bookshop. B. At a kitchen. C. At a bank.‎ ‎4. Who was injured?‎ A. George B. George’s wife C. George’s wife’s father.‎ ‎5. What do we learn from the conversation?‎ A. Tony could not continue the experiment.‎ B. Tony finished the experiment last night.‎ 第二节 C. Tony will go on with his experiment.（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6至第题。‎ ‎6. Where does this conversation most likely take place?‎ A.In the street. B. At the woman’s home. C.Over the phone.‎ ‎7. What is the woman going to do tonight?‎ A. Help her sister with English. B. Meet her friend at the station. ‎ C. Go on an exhibition with her parents.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8至第10题。‎ ‎8. When will the football competition end?‎ ‎ A. On August 17. B. On August20. C. On August25.‎ ‎9. What do we know about the two speakers?‎ ‎ A. They will both enter the competition. ‎ ‎ B. They both work hard at their lessons. ‎ ‎ C. They both enjoy swimming.‎ ‎10. Where will the football competition be held?‎ ‎ A. In the city’s stadium. B. In the speaker’s school. C. In the park.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第11至第13小题。‎ ‎11. What probably is the woman?‎ ‎ A. A driver. B. A teacher. C. A reporter.‎ ‎12. How long does it take the man to go to school by bike?‎ ‎ A. About one hour. B. Half an hour. C. Fifteen minutes.‎ ‎13. What does the man think of the traffic in the city?‎ ‎ A. Excellent. B. Terrible. C. Normal.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第14至第17题。‎ ‎14. How does the woman feel at the beginning of the conversation?‎ ‎ A. Angry. B. Surprised. C. Sad.‎ ‎15. What size bag does the woman want?‎ ‎ A. A 24-inch bag. B. A 29-inch bag. C. A 32-inch bag.‎ ‎16. When will the woman leave for Mexico?‎ ‎ A. On Thursday. B. On Friday C. On Saturday .‎ ‎17. Where does the man work?‎ ‎ A. At a mail order company. B. At an international travel service . ‎ ‎ C. At the airport information desk. ‎ 听第10段材料，回答第18至第20题。‎ ‎18. Why did the man decide to leave the college in his second term?‎ ‎ A. He didn’t like the big lecture classes B. He couldn’t afford further education.‎ ‎ C. He was not interested in education.‎ ‎19. What does he think of his work experiences?‎ ‎ A. They were personally rewarding. B. They should be part of school life. ‎ ‎ C. They gave him a chance to learn German.‎ ‎20. Where is the university he decides to go to in the end?‎ ‎ A. In South Carolina. B. In Florida. C. In Ohio.‎ 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ ‎ A ‎ Where can you find a nice place to relax on holiday for both you and your children? Well, I suggest you try the beautiful and green Isle of Wight (IOW). The Isle of Wight is one of the main tourist attractions. Here is some information on a few of the attractions on the IOW.‎ Dinosaur Isle It is located in Sandown, a seaside town on the southeast coast. It’s a large, lovely museum, both fun and educational. Here you can see a large fossil collection of all kinds of dinosaurs, as well as a gift shop. You can walk into the past and then the future, learning about the history and the development of the civilization of dinosaurs that lived 120 million years ago.‎ Robin Hill Country Park The park is in the beautiful countryside, and is suitable for children’s parties and games. It has five new gardens, and offers great opportunities to see and take pictures of the rare red squirrels.‎ The West of the Wight Here we have the Marine Aquarium, the Archaeology Exhibition and the Model Railway. They offer another opportunity to combine fun with learning. This is a great place to see ancient boats crossing the narrow strait between the island and the mainland.‎ The Wight Bus Museum This museum is run completely by unpaid volunteers. It has a bus collection stored in what was once a warehouse（仓库）. Most of the buses in the museum date back to around the 1910’s.‎ With all of these choices, what are you waiting for? IOW Tourism welcomes you!‎ ‎21. In Robin Hill Country Park, children can NOT ______.‎ ‎ A. have parties. B. buy gifts. C. play games. D. take pictures.‎ ‎22. It can be learned from the passage that ______.‎ ‎ A. those running the Wight Bus Museum work for free ‎ B. on Dinosaur Isle we can learn about all kinds of animals ‎ C. there are five new gardens on Dinosaur Isle ‎ D. visitors can drive buses in the Wight Bus Museum ‎23. The purpose of this passage is to ______. ‎ ‎ A. show the development of tourism on the IOW ‎ ‎ B. tell readers what is worth visiting ‎ C. attract readers to come to the IOW ‎ ‎ D. advise readers how to relax on holidays ‎24. You can read this article in a ______.‎ ‎ A. travel magazine B. science journal ‎ C. book review D. film advertisement B Few of us make money by losing sleep．But three graduate students at Brown University in Providence built a company around sleep deprivation （睡眠不足）．‎ ‎ Jason Donahue, Ben Rubin and Eric Shashoua were working late nights in Brown's business and engineering schools．They began thinking about ways to sleep better．They discovered they weren't alone in burning the midnight oil．Around 20% of Americans get less than six hours of rest a night．‎ ‎ The friends imagined a smart alarm clock that could track how much time people spend in the most restorative （有回复作用的） stages of the sleep cycle: REM （rapid eye movement） and deep sleep．What would it cost to design such a thing? Five years of research, 20 employees, $14 million and a whole lot of doubting from investors and scientists．‎ ‎ Their company, Zeo, based in Newton, Mass, launched its product in June, 2009．The Zeo device uses a headband with tiny sensors （传感器） that scan your brain for signs of four sleep states- REM, light, deep and waking sleep．The smart alarm clock displays a graph of your sleep pattern and wakes you as you're not in REM sleep （which is when you're least groggy）．In the morning you can upload the data to the company's Web site, and so track your sleep over time．Most of the feedback comes in the form of Zeo's ZQ score showing how well you've slept．‎ ‎ "Zeo allows people to unlock this black box of sleep," says Dave Dickinson, a health-care CEO．‎ ‎ Whether any of this actually improves sleep is up to the consumer, who will also need to make lifestyle changes like cutting out alcohol before bedtime or caffeine after 3 pm．‎ ‎ For now the company is selling Zeo online only．Dickinson also plans to spread it to countries such as Australia, where sleep deprivation approaches US levels．‎ ‎25．Who will support Zeo?‎ ‎ A．People full of imagination． B．People suffering sleeping problems．‎ ‎ C．People having access to the Internet． D．People having bad lifestyles．‎ ‎26．Why did the three graduate students imagine a smart alarm clock?‎ ‎ A．To wake them up on time in the morning．‎ ‎ B．To earn enough money for their study．‎ ‎ C．To improve the quality of people's sleep．‎ ‎ D．To enjoy their life while working at night．‎ ‎27．To design the Zeo device, the three graduate students ____．‎ ‎ A．spent much time and money B．were widely supported by scientists ‎ C．worked by themselves all the time D．attracted many investors ‎28．What can we know from the passage?‎ ‎ A．Zeo has a direct effect on users' lifestyles．‎ ‎ B．It needs more personal efforts to make Zeo function better．‎ ‎ C．A large quantity of Zeo devices have been sold in Australia．‎ ‎ D．Consumers can go to the Zeo company to purchase Zeo in person．‎ C ‎ Forgiving someone who has hurt you or let you down is never an easy thing. Several new studies, however, say that it could have a lot of health benefits. When you think of forgiveness, you probably don’t think of it as being a health or medical problem. Studies from Stanford University, on the other hand, show that something like anger can change your well-being.‎ When cartoon book characters like the Incredible Hulk get angry, they change colours and often gain special power. In the real world, anger is less obvious and may be more dangerous. That’s why Professor Fred Luskin, founder of the Stanford Forgiveness Project and author of Forgive for Good, says holding on to anger and hatred can harm your physical and mental health. Two new studies seem to show the same idea.‎ The studies find that people who are able to forgive feel less stress, less back pain, and less depression. They also have fewer headaches, lower blood pressure, and fewer problems on sleeping.‎ So it doesn’t matter if your anger is caused by the traffic or other things. Learning to let it go is important. Techniques such as deep breath or thought can help. Or just ask yourself if it’s worth hurting yourself by staying angry with someone else.‎ Forgiveness does not mean that you simply accept what happened and say it’s OK. Instead, it’s a way of making peace with yourself about what happened in the past.‎ ‎29．The author of the passage tries to make his viewpoint clear ______.‎ A．by raising his own examples.‎ B．based on his own experience.‎ C．by mentioning some typical patients.‎ D．by mentioning some studies.‎ ‎30．The example of the cartoon book characters is taken in the passage to ______.‎ A．tell us that anger is more obvious and may be more dangerous in the real world.‎ B．let the reader know the different colors of cartoon faces.‎ C．support the viewpoint that anger and hatred harm physical and mental health.‎ D．show how to control one’s temper.‎ ‎31．The underlined phrase “holding on to” in this passage possibly means “______”.‎ A． removing. B．keeping up.‎ C．getting rid of. D．learning about.‎ ‎32．The best title for this passage is probably ______.‎ A．Anger Is Bad for Health.‎ B．Forgiveness Is Never Easy.‎ C．A Secret to Keeping Healthy D．Forgiveness Is Good for Health.‎ D No one is sure how the ancient Egyptians built the pyramids near Cairo. But a new study suggests they used a little rock 'n' roll. Long-ago builders could have attached wooden poles to the stones and rolled them across the sand, the scientists say.‎ ‎ "Technically, I think what they're proposing is possible," physicist Daniel Bonn said.‎ People have long puzzled over how the Egyptians moved such huge rocks. And there's no obvious answer. On average, each of the two million big stones weighed about as much as a large pickup truck. The Egyptians somehow moved the stone blocks to the pyramid site from about one kilometer away.‎ The most popular view is that Egyptian workers slid the blocks along smooth paths. Many scientists suspect workers first would have put the blocks on sleds(滑板). Then they would have dragged them along paths. To make the work easier, workers may have lubricated the paths either with wet clay or with the fat from cattle. Bonn has now tested this idea by building small sleds and dragging heavy objects over sand.‎ Evidence from the sand supports this idea. Researchers found small amounts of fat, as well as a large amount of stone and the remains of paths.‎ However, physicist Joseph West thinks there might have been a simpler way, who led the new study. West said, "I was inspired while watching a television program showing how sleds might have helped with pyramid construction. I thought, 'Why don't they just try rolling the things?'" A square could be turned into a rough sort of wheel by attaching wooden poles to its sides, he realized. That, he notes, should make a block of stone "a lot easier to roll than a square".‎ ‎ So he tried it.‎ ‎ He and his students tied some poles to each of four sides of a 30-kilogram stone block. That action turned the block into somewhat a wheel. Then they placed the block on the ‎ ground.‎ ‎ They wrapped one end of a rope around the block and pulled. The researchers found they could easily roll the block along different kinds of paths. They calculated that rolling the block required about as much force as moving it along a slippery path.‎ ‎ West hasn't tested his idea on larger blocks, but he thinks rolling has clear advantages over sliding. At least, workers wouldn't have needed to carry cattle fat or water to smooth the paths.‎ ‎33. It's widely believed that the stone blocks were moved to the pyramid site by ________.‎ A. rolling them on roads B. pushing them over the sand C. sliding them on smooth paths D. dragging them on some poles ‎34.Why is rolling better than sliding according to West?‎ A. Because more force is needed for sliding.‎ B. Because less preparation on paths is needed for rolling.‎ C. Because sliding on smooth roads is more dangerous.‎ D. Because rolling work can be done by fewer cattle.‎ ‎35.What is the text mainly about?‎ A. An introduction to a possible new way of moving blocks to the pyramid site.‎ B. An application of the method of moving blocks to the pyramid site.‎ C. An argument about different methods of moving blocks to the pyramid site.‎ D. An experiment on ways of moving blocks to the pyramid site.‎ 第二节 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ While social media can be useful in connecting you to family, friends and colleagues, there can be negative effects. But you can avoid the negative effects by following these words of advice.‎ Spend a limited amount of time on social media.‎ It is wise to disconnect from social media now and then. If you feel you’re addicted to social media, set a daily time limit for yourself.36._____.‎ Protect your privacy.‎ There are many ways to protect your privacy. One way is to create different friend lists, such as Family, Friends and Colleagues. Then you can send posts to just the people in one or more particular lists. In addition, before you post, think about your writing, photos, comments and other content since anything you share, even within closed groups, is public on social media.37.______.‎ Live your real life.‎ Some people are so attached to social media that they spend much of their time during events taking pictures and posting.38._____ So it’s better to experience the event fully and then share your posts and photos later after the event is over.‎ ‎39.______‎ People are looking for different things when they go onto social media sites: acknowledgement, attention, approval, appreciation, etc. Identify which of these you’re looking for and think about whether you can get it satisfied in a more constructive way than going online.‎ Remember, you’re the boss of being on social media. 40.______. Rather, you and only you determine how much time you spend on it.‎ A. It doesn’t give orders to you.‎ B. Provide yourself with satisfaction.‎ C. Understand what you need from social media.‎ D. Turn off your computer and do things in the real world.‎ E. What you post can be shared around the world in a short time.‎ F. Many people spend hours a day posting, reading posts, and watching videos.‎ G. They don’t allow themselves to be in the moment and actually enjoy the event.‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ My uncle was a quiet, cheerful man. He was __41__ about fishing, and it was one of our young life to __42__ him on his trip to the Country Brook. We were quite willing to work hard in the cornfield to finish the __43__ day’s labor in season for an afternoon leisurely walk through the woods and along the brook side.‎ I well remember my first fishing trip. I have __44__ been happier than when I received that first fishing pole from my uncle’s hand. It was a __45__, sweet day of early summer; the long afternoon shadows of the trees lay cool across our path. My uncle, who knew by long experience where the best place that pickerel（梭子鱼）frequently visited, __46__ placed me at the most favorable point. I throw out my line as I had seen others, and waited __47__ for a bite. Nothing came of it. “Try again.” said my uncle. Suddenly the bait（鱼饵）__48__ out of sight. Thinking “a fish __49__”, I made a strong pull. Unfortunately I brought up a tangle of weeds. Again and again, I cast out my line with __50__ arms, and drew it back empty. Feeling __51__, I looked at my uncle. “Try once more,” he said, “we fishermen must have patience.”‎ Suddenly something tugged my line. “Uncle!” I cried, looking back in uncontrollable __52__, “I’ve got a fish!” “Not __53__,” said my uncle. As he spoke, the scared fish __54__ into the middle of the stream. I had lost my prize. Therefore, overcome with bitter disappointment, I sat down in silence. My uncle refitted my bait, and told me to try my __55__ once more.‎ ‎“But remember, boy,” he said, with his wise smile, “ never __56__ of catching a fish __57__ he is on the dry ground. Similarly, it is no use bragging of anything until it’s done, nor then, __58__, for it speaks for itself.”‎ Whenever I hear people boasting of something, I always remember the __59__ by the brook side and the __60__ caution of my uncle: “NEVER BOAST OF YOUR FISH BEFORE YOU CATCH HIM.”‎ ‎41. A. crazy B. content C. upset D. happy ‎42. A. company B. companion C. track D. accompany ‎43. A. necessary B. extra C. ordinary D. extraordinary ‎44. A. even B. ever C. never D. always ‎45. A. hot B. heated C. noisy D. still ‎46. A. clumsily B. nervously C. closely D. considerately ‎47. A. carefully B. leisurely C. patiently D. anxiously ‎48. A. rose B. came C. sank D. lost ‎49. A. above all B. at last C. after all D. at least ‎50. A. tiring B. rising C. aching D. falling ‎51. A. worried B. concerned C. discouraged D. puzzled ‎52. A. excitement B. disappointment C. surprise D. satisfaction ‎53. A. still B. even C. yet D. ever ‎54. A. shot B. wandered C. went D. ran ‎55. A. hand B. pole C. luck D. chance ‎56. A. boast B. pride C. proud D. show ‎57. A. unless B. until C. while D. when ‎58. A. too B. also C. either D. as well ‎59. A. scenery B. view C. scene D. sight ‎60. A. curious B. generous C. willing D. wise 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ In my memory, 61.______ (play) the shuttlecock (键子) game was one of my favorite things during my childhood. My hometown is in northeast China 62.______ the winter is very long—almost five to six months. Playing the shuttlecock outside was the main game in the winter. Because I liked to play this kind of game very much, the shuttlecock 63.______ (become) my good friend who always accompanied me in the long winter.‎ As 64.______ matter of fact, this game was very simple. It was just played by a person who kicked the shuttlecock with his 65.______ her foot and kept it form dropping down on the ground as long as possible. Depending on different 66.______ (interest), the player could kick the shuttlecock with different parts of his or her foot. Sometimes we 67.______ (divide) into two teams, and each team had one, two, or more persons. Then we had a match to see which team could keep playing for a long time. The team that could keep playing much 68.______ (long) would win.‎ It was easy 69.______ (make) a shuttlecock by hand. At that time, I always made them by hand and by myself. I used chicken feathers to make the shuttlecock. For the small metal base, I 70.______ (usual) chose two or three ancient Chinese coins with a hole in the middle. I just put the chicken feathers into the hole of the base, and then tied them together very well with thread. Thus, a simple shuttlecock was ready.‎ 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分） ‎ 第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有十处语言错误。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其该词下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下面画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词 ‎ 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎  2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ As we all know，everyone have a dream．I have dreamed of being a doctor since I entered into the primary school. Nowadays with modern life go rapidly, many people suffer from different kind of diseases，both mentally and physically．As a result，doctors are in great need at home and abroad．My dream is to become successful doctor，helping to save people’s lives．Although to be a good doctor was very difficult，I will do whatever I can to keep everyone health．To make my dream come true，I have told me over and over again that I’ll concentrate more to studies．After all，only by working hardly can one succeed．‎ 第二节：书面表达。（满分25分）‎ 近日，你们班就“学校每天清晨开展冬季跑操活动”进行了一次讨论。请根据以下内容，给学校英文报编辑写一篇短文：‎ 支持（大部分）：增强体质；磨炼意志；放松自我……‎ 反对（少数）：单调；天气寒冷；学业繁重……【来源：全,品…中&高*考+网】‎ 你的观点：……‎ 注意：1. 词数100词左右（开头已在答题卡上写好，不计入总词数）；‎ ‎2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ 高二英语月考答案 1. 听力：1-5ACBCC 6-10CBAAB 11-15CABAC 16-20CAAAC 2. 阅读理解：21-25 BACAB 26-30 CABDC 31-35 BDCBA 35-40 DEGCA 1. 完形填空：41-45 ADACD 46-50 DDCBC 51-55 DACAC 56-60 ABCCD 2. 语法填空：61. playing 62. where 63. became 64.a 65. or 66. interests ‎ ‎67. were divided 68. longer 69. to make 70. usually ‎5. 改错：As we all know，everyone have a dream．I have dreamed of being a doctor since I ‎ has ‎ entered into the primary school. Nowadays with modern life go rapidly, many people suffer from ‎ going different kind of diseases，both mentally and physically．As a result，doctors are in great need at ‎ kinds home and abroad．My dream is to become ∧ successful doctor，helping to save people’s ‎ ‎ a ‎ lives．Although to be a good doctor was very difficult，I will do whatever I can to keep everyone is health．To make my dream come true，I have told me over and over again that I’ll concentrate ‎ healthy myself more to studies．After all，only by working hardly can one succeed． ‎ on hard ​‎ 六、作文范文：‎ Recently our class had a heated discussion about the Winter Morning Jogging Activity in our school. Opinions are divided on this topic.‎ Most students are in favor of this activity. They believe that the activity in winter can not only help improve physical health but develop a strong will. Besides, it's a good way to relieve stress. On the other hand, a minority of the students are opposed to it. They think the activity is too dull. In addition, there is so much heavy study and it's so cold outside that they would rather stay in the classroom to study.‎ As far as I'm concerned, I support the activity because it benefits us greatly. The modern society requires many qualities of us, so bookworms can't keep up with the times any longer.‎