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陕西榆林实验中学学高一上年末考试英语
陕西榆林实验中学18-19学度高一上年末考试-英语 第I卷 第一部分 英语知识应用(共两节,满分50分) 第一节 单项选择(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) 1. _____ is no wonder the building is _____. A. It; in ruins B. That; in ruins C. This; in ruin D It; in ruin 2. Visitors were _____at the _____pictures that the guide showed. A. amazed; amazing B. amazed; amazed C. amazing; amazing D. amazing; amazed 3. We are working hard _______we may build our country into a powerful socialist state. A. so that B. so C. in case D. in that 4. The skirt ______ she spent 50 Yuan is very beautiful on her. A. in which B. on which C. for which D. with which 5. The reason _____ he was being late was _____ he overslept this morning. A. why; that B. why; because C. which; that D. which; because 6. ------When will the meeting_______? -------At about 11o’clock. A. break up B. break down C. break out D. break into 7. He is always serious and doesn’t enjoy_____. A. play jokes B. being played jokes on C. being played jokes D. to play jokes on others 8. Tom was very sick with a bad cough, ______ ,he could neither eat nor sleep. A. as a result B. after all C. anyway D. otherwise 9. Mike ________ his car, for he came to work by bus this morning A. can have found B. could have found C. can’t have found D. mustn’t have found 10. She is ____that we all want to make friends with her. A. a such kind girl B. such kind a girl C. so kind girl D. so kind a girl 11. ---- Have you heard that Tom, as well as his parents, _____ moved to Beijing? ---- Really? No _____ I haven’t seen him for a long time. A. have; doubt B. has; wonder C. have; wonder D. has; choice 12. It won’t be long ______he could recover and return to work. A. as B. before C. since D. when 13. Trees on the hills can prevent the rains from ______ away the soil. A. to wash B. washed C. washing D. washes 14. She doesn’t like the way _____ you speak to her. A. to which B. in that C. how D. in which 15. I would appreciate ______ very much if you could change the plan a bit to make it more workable. A. that B. this C. it D. you 16. I never dreamed of ______ such a good chance for me to travel around the world. A. there is B. there being C. there to be D. there was 17. A new cinema _____ here and they hope to finish it next month. A. has been built B. had been built C. is being built D. are being built 18.__________the explanation of the book, we can finally understand the meaning of the passage. A. With the help of B. Under the help of C. After the help of D. By the help of 19. The matter is _______ discussion and the result will come out tomorrow. A. in B. on C. at D. under 20. ________ time going by, children become more and more interested in the things around them. A. While B. When C. As D. With 第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑. Sam’s uncle had an old bird which sat in its cage all day. One day his uncle said, “It is too expensive to 21 that bird. We will get rid of it.” But Sam wanted to 22 the bird. Sam’s grandfather told him that the bird was once a famous 23 bird. Now 24 people knew it. His grandfather took the bird out, and then quickly took his arms away. The bird opened its huge 25 and flew into the sky. After a few minutes, it 26 with a small rabbit, cut it open and started to 27 it. The next morning, Sam asked his uncle out. Sam did 28 his grandfather had done, but the bird 29 to the ground and stood still. Sam’s uncle 30 . Later his grandfather told him that the bird only hunted in late afternoon when light was less 31 . Sam asked his uncle to come out before 32 . This time the bird caught a mouse. His uncle was quiet with 33 , but laughed again, “We can’t eat mice, so this bird is 34 .” And he sold the bird without telling Sam. Before Sam found the bird was 35 , two angry men arrived in a car. They 36 his uncle and said, the bird couldn’t hunt and they wanted their money back. Sam’s uncle looked 37 and said, “I have spent it. But… don’t worry!” He 38 at Sam, “Sam will show you 39 to make the bird hunt! It’s a great bird, isn’t it, Sam?” Sam opened the door of the car and took out the 40 . It flew away and disappeared forever. 21. A. feed B. buy C. wash D. sell 22. A. know B. find C. keep D. buy 23. A. singing B. sleeping C. eating D. hunting 24. A. some B. no C. many D. few 25. A. mouth B. wings C. tail D. eyes 26. A. dealt B. returned C. met D. parted 27. A. watch B. search C. eat D. help 28. A. as B. for C. since D. after 29. A. fell B. rose C. walked D. ran 30. A. shouted B. cried C. laughed D. nodded 31. A. attractive B. pleasant C. poor D. strong 32. A. bed B. supper C. lunch D. breakfast 33. A. patience B. surprise C. joy D. sadness 34. A. harmful B. strange C. cheap D. useless 35. A. leaving B. gone C. dying D. cooked 36. A. shouted at B. smiled at C. looked after D. took after 37. A. impressed B. worried C. satisfied D. bored 38. A. waved B. pointed C. aimed D. jumped 39. A. what B. why C. where D. how 40. A. money B. coat C. bird D. everything 第二部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给旳四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并将答案写在答题卡上. (A) Mr. Smith worked in an office. He had neither a wife nor children. And he lived in an old house alone. He liked nothing but drinking. He almost spent all of his money on drinks. Sometimes he was hungry; he had to borrow some money from his work-mates to buy a little food. One evening he met a friend of his in the street. The man asked him to have dinner in a restaurant. He was happy and drank a lot. When they left there at midnight, he could hardly stand. The man had to stop a taxi and asked the driver to take him home. Soon they arrived at the door of his house. With the help of the driver, he got out. "Thank you, sir." said Mr. Smith. "Now I can open the door myself." The taxi drove away, but he couldn’t put the key into the keyhole. He was trying to do it while a policeman came. "Can I help put the key into the keyhole, sir?" asked the policeman. "Thank you, sir." said Mr. Smith. "The house is circling now. If you can stop it moving, I can open the door myself." 41. He spent all his money ___________. A. on his clothes B. on drinks C. on food D. on his house 42. One evening Mr. Smith’s friend asked him____________. A. to visit his old friend B. to drive a taxi for him C. to have a meal with him D. to watch a football match 43. One night Mr. Smith could hardly stand because he____________. A. drank too much B. was too happy C. felt too tired D. was too hungry 44. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Mr. Smith opened the door himself. B. Mr. Smith was very angry with the policeman. C. Mr. Smith wouldn’t like the policeman to help him. D. Mr. Smith couldn’t open the door without the help of the policeman. (B) The summer vacation is over. It is true that time always flies fast. During the vacation , the weather was bad and I could not do much work, but I live happily. As the afternoon was hot, I did my work in the morning. I used to get up at 6:30 and take a walk in the garden for half an hour. After breakfast, I began reading English and Chinese and did some exercises in maths. This took me three hours or more. I worked quite hard and made good progress. I spent the afternoon outside. I went to swim and it was very funny. I would not go home until it was five or six o’clock. Sometimes a friend would come to see me and we would spend some hours listening to music. In this way, I spent my vacation happily. And I not only studied well but also became a good swimmer. Now I am in good health and high spirits. 45. What does the text tell us? A. How the writer spent his summer vacation. B. What the weather was like in the summer. C. When the writer got up in the morning. D. Where the writer took a walk. 46. The writer spent most of the afternoon _______. A. listening to music B. visiting his friends C. walking in the garden D. swimming 47. The writer had very good summer holidays because he ______. A. worked very hard and made good progress B. learned to swim and did his work well C. got up early and went home late D. liked swimming better than studying 48. Which of the following is NOT true? A. The writer made progress in his lesson. B. The writer took a walk for half an hour before breakfast C. The writer began studying as soon as he got up. D. The writer spent more time swimming than listening to music. (C) Mom and Dad are two of the most important people in your life. Over your lifetime, they may influence you more than anyone else you will meet. So if your mom loves to read, you just might grow up carrying a book wherever you go, just as she does. But parents do a lot more than just pass on their hobbies. Moms and Dads need to care for their kids the minute their kids are born. Most parents will do this as long as they live. Here are some ways you can stay close, get along well, and build a strong relationship (关系) with your parents. Spend time together. Instead of playing computer games or watching TV, ask your mom and dad to play with you. Go outside together, or do some reading. Be kind. Little things might mean a lot to your mom or dad. You can brighten a parent’s day with a hug(拥抱), a card , or a joke. It’s also lovely when a kid cleans up his or her room without being asked. And if you try not to fight with your brothers or sisters, your parents will be so happy! Do your best at whatever you do. You don’t have to be perfect, but when you do your best, you make your parents proud. It makes them happy to see how you’re turning into a great kid. Why? Because it lets them know they’re doing a good job. 49. Who may influence you more than anyone else you will meet according t o the passage? A. Teachers B. Friends C. Parents D. Grandparents 50. Which of the following can’t help you build a strong relationship with your parents? A. Spending time together B. Being kind C. Doing your best at whatever you do D. playing computer games or watching TV 51. Your parents will be unhappy if you ____________. A. clean up his or her room without being asked B. fight with your brothers or sisters C. try your best to do something D. give them a hug 52. What does the underlined part in the passage mean? It means ____________. A. they make you become a good kid B. they work hard C. they are perfect D. they do well in their office work (D) In order to know a foreign language well. Four things are necessary. First, we must understand the language when we hear it spoken. Secondly, we must be able to speak it ourselves correctly with confidence (自信) and without hesitation (犹豫). Thirdly, we must be able to write it. Finally we must be able to make sentences that are correct in Grammar. There is no short way to succeed in language learning. A good memory (记忆) is a great help, but it is not enough only to memorize the rules from grammar book. It is no much uses learning by heart long lists of words and their meanings, studying the dictionary and so on. We must learn by using the language. If we are pleased with a few rules we have memorized, we are not really learning a language. We must "Learning through use". Practice is important. We must practice speaking and writing the language whenever we can. 53.The most important things to learn a foreign language are ________. A. understanding and speaking B. hearing, speaking, reading and writing C. writing and understanding D. memorizing and listening 54. Someone can understand and write English well, but can’t speak it. This is because _______. A. he doesn’t understand the language he hears it B. he doesn’t have a good memory C. he always remembers a long list of words and their meanings D. he often hesitates to practice speaking it 55. One can never learn a foreign language well only by _______. A. much practice B. studying the dictionary C. learning through using D. using the language 56. Which of the following is the most important in learning a foreign language? A. good memory B. speaking C. practice D. writing (E) There was once a farmer who had a fine orchard (果园). He worked very hard all his life and the orchard always did well. But he knew that his three sons looked down upon farm work, and were only interested in getting rich quickly. When the farmer was old and knew he was going to die, he called his three sons to him and said, "My sons, there’s a lot of gold hidden in the orchard. Dig for it, if you want to have it." The sons tried to get him to tell them the exact place where the gold was hidden, but he said nothing more. After the farmer was dead, the sons went to look for the gold. Since they didn’t know where the hiding-place was, they decided to begin digging all over the orchard, They dug and dug, but no gold was found. Finally they had to give up the attempt. The next summer, the fruit crop was the biggest they had ever had. This was because of the thorough digging the orchard had got. When the three sons saw the great amount of money they got after they sold the fruit, they suddenly understood what their wise father had meant when he said "There’s gold hidden in the orchard. Dig for it." 57. When the old farmer was living, ____________. A. the orchard gave rich crops each year B. the orchard gave rich crops only when the weather conditions were good C. the orchard had an average crop D. the fruit crop was usually poor 58. Which of the following statements is true? A. The farmer’s sons were lazy and had never worked on the farm B. The farmer’s sons did a lot of buying and selling in town so as to get rich quickly. C. The farmer’s sons loved farm work, because their father, who was hardworking all his life, had told them to work hard. D. The farmer’s sons considered farm work worthless. 59. When the sons asked their father to tell them the exact place where the gold was hidden, he told them nothing, because _________. A. he was dying B. he thought they understood what he meant C. he wanted them to dig the orchard all over D. the gold could easily be found 60. No gold was found because ___________. A. the farmer’s sons hadn’t dug the orchard deep enough B. the gold had been stolen C. the farmer’s sons didn’t know in what part of the orchard the gold was hidden. D. there was no gold hidden in the orchard. 第II卷 第三部分 写作(共三节,共60分) 第一节 单词拼写(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 61. _______ (根据......判断) from his accent, we know he comes from the west. 62. People in Iraq are dreaming of living a (和平旳) _______ life. 63. He is _______(诚实旳) and he never tells lies. 64. They may play to _______ (过路人) in the street or subways so that they can earn some extra money. 65. Many of the students take their _________(计算器)into the classroom to help them do some maths work. 66. No one can be so _______ (愚蠢旳) to do such a thing. 67. There are several _______(竞争者) for the post in the famous company. 68. Lang Lang, one of the great _______ (音乐家), played at the opening ceremony of the 2008Olypic Games. 69. As every Western child knows, Father Christmas wears red clothes and a long white (胡须) _______. 70. She asked where he had been, but he didn’t______(回答). 71. The old man ______(幸免)two earthquakes. 72. Look, some ______ (蚊子) are flying over our food. 73. The suggestion you put forward is very _______(有价值旳) . 74. There is a ______ (有规律旳) bus service to the airport. 75. Parents are always _______ (担忧) much about their children. 第二节 短文改错(共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分) 此题要求改正所给短文中旳错误.则按下列情况改正: 此行多一个词: 把多余旳词用斜线()划掉, 在该行右边横线上写出该词, 并也用斜线划掉. 此行缺一个词: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^), 在该行右边横线上写该加旳词. 此行错一个词: 在错旳词下划一横线, 在该行右边横线写出正确旳词.若没有错误,在该行右边横线上打(√). Every year a race was hold. A lot 76.__________ of cars took part this race last year and there 77.__________ had a lot of experiments just before it began. One 78.__________ of the most beautiful car was a Rolls-Royce 79.__________ Silver Ghost. The most usual car was a Benz 80.__________ which had only three wheels. Built in 1885, it is the 81.__________ oldest car taking part. After a great many loud 82.__________ noises the race began. Many of cars broke down on 83.__________ the way and some drivers spent much time under 84.__________ their cars than in them. The win car reached at 85.__________ a speed of forty miles an hour. 第三节 书面表达(30分) 你是高一新生李华,寒假即将开始,请你给你旳美国笔友Tom写一封信,谈谈你打算如何安排假期生活,要点应包括: 1. 和家人朋友一起欢度春节(Spring Festival),拜访亲友. 2. 反思半学期以来旳高中生活,确定新旳学习目标,改进学习方法,补习弱科. 3. 帮助家长做家务活. 不可逐句翻译,可适当增加细节. ①短文旳内容要连贯、完整; ②短文单词数: 100字左右. ③参考词汇: 反思reflect on 学习方法 studying method ④首句已经给出,不计入总词数. Dear Tom, _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 实验中学高一英语期末考试答案 第一部分 英语知识应用(共两节,满分50分) 第一节 单项选择(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) 1-5 AAABA 6-10 ABACD 11-15 BBCDC 16-20 BCADD 第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 21~25 ACDDB 26~30 BCAAC 31~35 DBBDB 36~40 ABBDC 第二部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 41-45 BCADA 46-50 DBCCD 51-55 BABDB 56-60 CADCD 第三部分 写作(共三节,共60分) 第一节 单词拼写(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 61. Judging 62.peaceful 63. honest 64. passers-by 65.calculators 66.foolish 67.competitors 68.musicians 69.beard 70.respond 71.survived 72.mosquitoes 73. valuable 74.regular 75.concerned 第二节 短文改错(共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分) Every year a race was hold. A lot 76. held of cars took part ^this race last year and there 77. in had a lot of experiments just before it began. One 78. were of the most beautiful car was a Rolls-Royce 79. cars Silver Ghost. The most usual car was a Benz 80. unusual which had only three wheels. Built in 1885, it is the 81. was oldest car taking part. After a great many loud 82. √ noises,the race began. Many of ^ cars broke down on 83. the the way and some drivers spent much time under 84. more their cars than in them. The win car reached at 85. winning a speed of forty miles an hour. 第三节 书面表达(30分) 略 一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一查看更多