江苏省苏州市相城区陆慕高级中学2020届高三第二学期周考英语试卷

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江苏省苏州市相城区陆慕高级中学2020届高三第二学期周考英语试卷

‎ 英语试卷 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 20 分)‎ 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到 答题纸上。‎ 第一节(共 5 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 5 分)‎ 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选 项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一 小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ 1. Where does the conversation probably take place?‎ A. At a zoo. B. In a library. C. In a drugstore.‎ 2. What will the man do next?‎ A. Change some money. B. Take the food home. C. Sit and eat his meal.‎ 3. What does the woman suggest?‎ A. Hiring an assistant. B. Buying a computer C. Starting a business.‎ 4. What are the speakers talking about?‎ A.The scenery. B. The weather. C. The traffic.‎ 5. When did the man see the film?‎ A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Saturday.‎ 第二节(共 15 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 15 分)‎ 听下面 5 段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中 选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第 6 段材料, 回答第 6、7 题。‎ 6. Who is the newcomer?‎ A. David Cook. B. Liam Neeson. C. Joey Sanders.‎ 7. What is the newcomer’s position in the company?‎ A. He is a film director. B. He is a department head. C. He is a program manager.‎ 听第 7 段材料, 回答第 8 至 10 题。‎ 8. What does the woman do?‎ A. She’s a secretary. B. She’s a salesperson. C. She’s a hotel maid.‎ 9. What is the man going to do?‎ A. Change the sheets. B. Meet his friends. C. Have breakfast.‎ 1. What does the man ask the woman to do at the end of the conversation?‎ A. Take the plate away. B. Bring some towels. C. Turn on the light.‎ 听第 8 段材料, 回答第 11 至 13 题。‎ 2. Why does Jessica make the call?‎ A. To look for her passport B. To apply for a credit card. C. To ask for the manager.‎ 3. Where will Jessica go right after the phone call?‎ A. The bank. B. Her home. C. The supermarket.‎ 4. How does the man sound?‎ A. Surprised. B. Nervous. C. Helpful.‎ 听第 9 段材料, 回答第 14 至 17 题。‎ 5. What is the man doing?‎ A. Conducting an interview. B. Selling insurance. C. Placing an order.‎ 6. What did Leaney study for a degree?‎ A. Public Relations. B. Education. C. Finance.‎ 7. What is an advantage of a smaller business according to Leaney?‎ A. Greater contributions to the neighborhood.‎ B. Closer employer-employee relationship.‎ C. More flexibility in providing services.‎ 8. What is Leaney’s plan for the next two weeks?‎ A. To visit her parents. B. To call her relatives. C. To finish her work.‎ 听第 10 段材料, 回答第 18 至 20 题。‎ 9. What is the purpose of the talk?‎ A. To present a prize. B. To introduce a lecturer. C. To recommend a book.‎ 10. Where is Russel working now?‎ A. In Oxford. B. In Chicago. C. In Virginia.‎ 11. What does Russel think of sleep?‎ A. It’s seldom studied. B. It’s just a waste of time. C. It’s of great importance.‎ 第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分 35 分)‎ 第一节:单项填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)‎ 请阅读下面各题,从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上 将该项涂黑。‎ 12. It’s out of expectation that when she told them she intended they readily consented.‎ A. that B. whether C. which D. what 1. Due to people’s reluctance to cooperate, the plan put forward at the conference .‎ A. broke down B. broke out C. broke through D. broke up 2. I was surprised to find shopping more convenient on my smartphone, _a newly-released app.‎ A. installing B. to install C. installed D. having installed 3. He was about his idea , so we knew about the company’s internal voting system.‎ A. ambiguous B. cautious C. explicit D. hopeful 4. ‎― Hey, the woman with a baby sit here?‎ ‎— Me? Oh, thanks anyway, but I’ll leave soon.‎ A. shall B. would C. should D. must 5. You can carry the plan in a diary to keep you when you feel as if you have lost the plot.‎ A. on board B. on hand C. on duty D. on track 6. The full text of the coronavirus response timeline was published on April 6, proves China has been timely releasing information on COVID-19.‎ A. when B. where C. which D. what 7. High technologies, by artificial intelligence and robots, will greatly change people’s lives and work.‎ A. replaced B. restored C. refereed D. represented 8. ‎― I hear you are moving into a new flat soon?‎ ‎— Yes, for my present neighbor the piano all night long.‎ A. plays B. played C. had played D. will be playing 9. ‎ the results were still below those of the May Day holiday last year, the tourism market showed encouraging signs of recovery.‎ A. Unless B. Though C. Since D. Before 10. ‎― We arrived here on Wednesday morning.‎ ‎— Why didn’t you call us earlier?‎ A. Who wants? B. You did? C. It’s no surprise. D. So long!‎ 11. Sometimes I had the uncomfortable feeling that I something more meaningful instead of surfing the Internet aimlessly.‎ A. must have done B. could have done C. should do D. would do 12. To our surprise, he recited the whole poem without making a single the next day.‎ A. slip B. slap C. skip D. snap 1. It has been predicted that the worsening surviving surroundings out this species sooner or later.‎ A. wiped B. has wiped C. will wipe D. would wipe 2. ‎― About the task, Mary in charge?‎ ‎— You can’t depend on her, for she’s really _.‎ A. as cool as a cucumber B. a good Samaritan C. a walking dictionary D. not all there 第二节:完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 20 分) 请阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ Christmas was very important for us. And a week or so before the 25th, my father would give each of us $ 20, and it was quite a bit of money at that time.‎ But I saw it 36 . My father trusted me to have the 37 to spend money wisely. Even better, he gave me the 38 to get it. On a very basic level , my father was giving me a shopping spree(狂欢)every year. But he was also giving me charge over my own fun, trusting my ability to 39 money and making me feel like a(n) 40 . He didn’t buy me Sherlock Holmes, but he gave me the means to walk into the bookstore and choose it for myself, so it felt like a gift from him.‎ My mother had a(n) 41 for giving me what I needed, usually 42 at the moment I needed it most. This was when I was 25, I 43 at being an adult on my very first try. I had quitted my 44 job but had no new one. But when my mother 45 me a visit, I ‎46 a good show, telling her I had started my own company.‎ ‎36. A. positively B. differently C. naturally D. silently ‎37. A. potential B. interest C. patience D. intelligence ‎38. A. means B. regulation C. discipline D. courage ‎39. A. manage B. deposit C. spend D. earn ‎40. A. banker B. teenager C. adult D. investor ‎41. A. habit B. approach C. gift D. appetite ‎42. A. instead B. right C. near D. nowhere ‎43. A. fell B. fled C. fought D. failed ‎44. A. previous B. favorite C. challenging D. important ‎45. A. granted B. called C. paid D. gave ‎46. A. put away B. put on C. put up D. put forward ‎47. A. after B. before C. when D. because ‎48. A. cash B. letters C. receipts D. credit ‎49. A. accurately B. occasionally C. suddenly D. desperately ‎50. A. attempted B. offered C. promised D. continued ‎51. A. sacred B. annoyed C. moved D. worse ‎52. A. envelope B. love C. distance D. hurry ‎53. A. recall B. enjoy C. develop D. fix ‎54. A. actions B. opportunities C. decisions D. risks ‎55. A. solution B. chance C. thought D. compensation My mother knew what had happened to me. It wasn’t until 47 she left that I noticed at the foot of my bed an envelope thick with 48 . She knew how 49 I needed it. She knew that had she just shown up with groceries, or 50 to pay my rent, she would have made me feel much 51 . The cold, hard cash meant she was helping me. And, funnily enough, the 52 with which she gave the gift felt like she was giving me space to 53 my life and preserve my dignity. My mother and father both did the same thing. One was giving me the means to take my own 54 , and the other was giving me a second 55 when those decisions had cost me dearly.‎ 第三部分:阅读理解(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)‎ 请阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A Fall in Love With Your Writing Write Naked ITEM: # R1227‎ By Jennifer Probst RETAIL: $16.99‎ Bestselling author Jennifer Probst reveals her pathway YOUR PRICE: $15.9* to success, from struggling as a new writer to signing a seven-figure deal. Written in Probt’s unmistakable and honest voice,‎ Write Naked combines personal essays on craft with down-to-earth advice on writing romance in the digital age.‎ Just Write ITEM: #T8829‎ By James Scott Rell RETAIL: $17.99‎ Write yourself past fears, doubts and setbacks, using your YOUR PRICE: $10.9* desire for writing excellence to deeply bury yourself in the craft.‎ In Just Write, you’ll learn how to master the nuances(微妙)of fiction, discover what readers really want, and go through the challenges of getting started, conquering writer’s block and dealing with rejection.‎ Damn Fine Story ITEM: #1990‎ By Chuck Wendig RETAIL: $17.99‎ Great storytelling is making readers care about your YOUR PRICE: $8.9* characters. Using a mix of personal stories, pop fiction examples and traditional storytelling terms, The New York Times bestselling author Chuck Wendig will help you internalize the feel of powerful storytelling.‎ Fearless Writing ITEM: #R3426‎ By William Kenower RETAIL: $16.99 Filled with insightful wisdom and practical advice, YOUR PRICE: $15.9* Fearless Writing teaches you how to embrace the internal value of your work, enter a flow state while writing and overcome rejection, and other barriers that prevent your creativity.‎ ‎* Sales prices listed were correct at the time of publication but may change slightly. Visit the WD Shop at writersdigest.com for current discount prices.‎ 56. In which book does the author combine several writing styles?‎ A. Write Naked. B. Just Write. C. Damn Fine Story. D. Fearless Writing.‎ 57. Who shares his/her own writing experience with the readers?‎ A. Jennifer Probst. B. James Scott Rell.‎ C. Chuck Wendig. D. William Kenower.‎ B Popping food into the microwave for a couple of minutes may seem finally harmless, but Europe’s stock of these quick-cooking ovens give off as much carbon as nearly 7 million cars, a new study has found. And the problem is growing. With costs falling and kitchen appliances(设备)‎ becoming “status” items, owners are throwing away microwaves after an average of eight years. This is pushing sales of new microwaves which are expected to reach 135 million annually in the EU by the end of the decade.‎ A study by the University of Manchester calculated the releases of CO₂ ― the main greenhouse gas responsible for climate change ― at every stage of microwaves, from manufacture to waste disposal(丢弃). “It is electricity consumption by microwaves that has the biggest impact on the environment,” say the authors. The authors also calculate that the releases from using 19 microwaves over a year are the same as those from using a car. According to the same study, efforts to reduce consumption should focus on improving consumer awareness and behaviour. For example, consumers could use appliances in a more efficient way by adjusting the time of cooking to the type of food.‎ However, David Reay, professor of carbon management, argues that, although microwaves use a great deal of energy, their releases are minor compared to those from cars. In the UK alone, there are around 30 million cars. These cars release more than all the microwaves in the EU. Backing this up, recent data show that passenger cars in the UK released 69 million tons of CO₂ in 2015. This is 10‎ times the amount this new microwave oven study estimates (估计) for annual releases for all the microwave ovens in the EU. Further, the energy used by microwaves is lower than any other form of cooking. Among common kitchen appliances used for cooking, microwaves are the most energy efficient, followed by a stove and finally a standard oven. Thus, rising microwave sales could be seen as a positive thing.‎ 58. What is the finding of the new study?‎ A. Quick-cooking microwave ovens are well received.‎ B. Using microwaves much may do harm to our health.‎ C. CO₂ releases pose a major threat to the environment.‎ D. The use of microwaves releases more CO₂ than thought.‎ 57. What recommendation does the study by the University of Manchester make?‎ A. Cooking food at a proper time.‎ B. Improving microwave user’s habits.‎ C. Eating less to cut energy consumption.‎ D. Using microwave ovens less frequently.‎ 58. What does Professor David Reay think of the use of microwaves?‎ A. It will make a great difference in people’s lifestyle.‎ B. It plays a positive role in environmental protection.‎ C. It makes everyday cooking much more convenient.‎ D. It consumes less power than conventional appliances.‎ C ‎“The dangerous thing about lying is people don’t understand how the act changes us,” said Dan Ariely, behavioral psychologist at Duke University. Psychologists have documented children lying as early as the age of two. Some experts even consider lying a developmental milestone, like crawling and walking, because it requires complicated planning, attention and the ability to see a situation from someone else’s perspective to control them. But, for most people, lying gets limited as we develop a sense of morality and the ability to self-regulate.‎ Harvard cognitive neuroscientist Joshua Greene said, for most of us, lying takes work. In studies, he presented study subjects a chance to cheat for gaining money while examining their brains in a functional MRI machine, which maps blood flow to active parts of the brain. Some people told the truth instantly and naturally. But others chose to lie, and they showed increased activity in their frontal parietal (顶骨) control network, which is involved in difficult or complex thinking. This suggests that they were deciding between truth and dishonesty — and eventually choosing for the latter. For a follow-up analysis, he found that people whose neural(神经)reward centers were more active when they won money were also more likely to be among the group of liars — suggesting that lying may have to do with the inability to resist temptation.‎ External conditions also matter in terms of when and how often we lie. We are more likely to lie, research shows, when we are able to justify it, or when we are stressed and tired or see others being dishonest. And we are less likely to lie when we have moral reminders or when we think others are watching. “We as a society need to understand that, when we don’t punish lying, we increase the probability it will happen again,” Ariely said.‎ In a 2016 study published in the journal Nature Neuroscience, Ariely and colleagues showed how dishonesty changes people’s brains, making it easier to tell lies in the future. When people said a falsehood, the scientists noticed a burst of activity in their amygdala. The amygdala is a crucial part of the brain that produces fear, anxiety and emotional responses — including that depressing, guilty feeling you get when you lie. But when scientists had their subjects play a game in which they won money by cheating their partner, they noticed the negative signals from the amygdala began to decrease. Not only that, but when people faced no consequences for dishonesty, their falsehoods tended to get even more shocking. This means that if you give people multiple opportunities to lie for their own benefit, they start with little lies and get bigger and bigger over time.‎ 56. Why does the Harvard neuroscientist say lying is not an easy thing?‎ A. It is hard to mix mental and physical abilities.‎ B. It is difficult to choose from several options.‎ C. It requires wrestling with one’s morality.‎ D. It involves lots of complex mental activity.‎ 57. Under what circumstances do people tend to lie?‎ A. When their brains stay active. B. When the future results may be troublesome.‎ C. When they face too much peer pressure. D. When the temptation is too strong.‎ 58. When are people less likely to lie?‎ A. When they feel blood flowing slowly. B. When they have a clear conscience.‎ C. When they think in a reasonable way. D. When they are under watchful eyes.‎ 59. According to the author, what will happen when a liar does not get punished?‎ A. More people will follow them. B. They will tell more and bigger lies.‎ C. Their lies serve as a warning to others. D. They may receive more positive signals.‎ D I suppose you all, my boys, are hunting for some sort of success in life; it is right that you ‎ should; but what are your concepts of success? There is no true success in that: when millions are gained, you may yet be poorer than when you had nothing; and it is that same ambition without caring about the consequences which has brought many a bright and capable boy, not to great estate at last, but to miserable failure and disgrace; not to a palace, but to a prison.‎ Wealth rightly got and rightly used, sensible enjoyment, power, fame,—these are all worthy objects of ambition; but they are not the highest ones, and you may acquire them all without achieving true success. But if, whatever you seek, you put kindness into all your actions, you are sure of the best success eventually; for whatever else you gain or miss, you are building up a noble and beautiful character, which is not only the best of possessions in this world, but also is about all you can expect to take with you into the next.‎ I say, goodwill in all your actions. You are not simply to be friendly and helpful to others; but, whatever you do, give honest, earnest purpose to it. Although Thomas is put by his parents to learn a business, he dislikes to apply himself very closely, deliberately avoids his tasks and instead of thinking about his employer’s interests, or his own self improvement, gives his mind to trifles(微不足道), —‎ often to evil things, which in their ruinous effects upon his life are not trifles. As soon as he is free from his daily duties, he is off with his companions, having what they call a wonderful time; his heart is with them even while his hands are employed in the shop or store. He does nothing thoroughly right,‎ ‎— not at all for want of talent, but merely for the shortage of good intentions, who is not preparing himself to be one of those efficient clerks or workmen who are always in demand, and who receive the highest wages.‎ There is a class of people who are the pest of every community, workmen who do not know their trade, men of business ignorant of the first principles of business. They can never be relied upon to do well anything they undertake, always making mistakes which other people have to suffer for, and which react upon themselves. To make up for what they lack in knowledge and thoroughness, they often appeal to trick and cheat, and become not merely contemptible(卑劣)but criminal. You cannot, boys, expect to raise a good crop from evil seed.‎ By Thomas’s side works another boy, whom we will call James, — a fellow of only ‎ ordinary capacity, very likely. If Thomas and all the other boys did their best, there would be but small chance for James ever to become distinguished. But James brings well-meaning attempts to his work, and his employers find that they can count on him ; meanwhile customers soon learn to like and have trust in him. By diligence, self-culture, good habits, cheerful and kindly conduct, he is laying the foundation of a generous manhood and a genuine success.‎ In short, boys, by slighting your tasks you hurt yourself more than you wrong your employer, and by honest service you benefit yourself more than you help him. If you were aiming at mere physical advancement only, I should still say that kindness was the very best investment you could make in business.‎ By cheating a customer, you gain only a temporary and unreal advantage. Instead, by serving him with right kind and helpful feelings , — doing by him as you would be done by, — you would make achievements in business. But this is an unpleasant consideration compared with the inward satisfaction, the glow and expansion of soul which attend a good action done for itself alone.‎ 56. The reason why one must be kind to others is actually that .‎ A. it helps one own huge wealth B. it inspires one to set the highest goal C. it prevents one from commit crimes D. it enables one to make for true success 57. According to the author, the real goodwill is to .‎ A. help others without rewards B. smile at others at any time C. do things with sincerity D. apply oneself to charity 58. What can we know about Thomas?‎ A. He is unwilling to do the best he can.‎ B. He ignores small things benefiting him.‎ C. He cares little about daily life and work.‎ D. He is a lazy and irresponsible employer.‎ 59. What can we infer from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4?‎ A. The absence in many aspects often brings no result.‎ B. One must be put into prison without the right attitude.‎ C. Low-quality seed is the main reason for a poor harvest.‎ D. Good inner qualities may result in one’s achievements.‎ 60. What can we know from the last paragraph?‎ A. Do what others would like to do for ever.‎ A. Do things by standing in somebody else’s shoes.‎ B. Learn to accept proper rewards for good action.‎ C. Go one’s own way regardless of others’ comments.‎ 57. What is the best title for the passage?‎ A. The Secret of Success B. The Comparison of Character C. The Strength of Goodwill D. The Definition of Quality 第四部分:任务型阅读(共10 小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 请阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。 注意:请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。每个空格只填一个单词。‎ You’re in your twenties and you feel as if you have all the time and energy to do whatever you want. But the twenties is just like any other life stage, and before you know it, it is gone. To prevent your 20s leaving you with regrets, you should try to avoid some common mistakes people in their 20s often make.‎ In other words, what should be done first is not to spend money on a careless basis. Buying whatever you want and eating out almost every day may make you feel good at the moment, but it’ll make you poor in the long run. Even if you have a salary that’s more than enough for your living expenses, you still won’t be able to make progress in your financial goals if you constantly spend more than what you earn. Remember that your financial choices today will make an impact on your future. Ensure you spend your money on things that will move you forward towards your financial goals.‎ Of course, if you aren’t satisfied with a job, then don’t stick to such a dead-end job, a job with low wages and no chance of progress. With piles of student debt, you find it bad just to consider quitting your job. But have you thought of the time and energy you’re wasting on a job that doesn’t suit your strengths and interests? If you haven’t figured out what your dream job is, then use this stage to find out what it is. To achieve this, create a list of career ideas that you think will suit your strengths and interests, and then get your feet wet. Ask people who are in these industries about the job and what needs to be done to take you there. These steps help build the bridge to your dream job.‎ Sometimes, because you’re afraid you’ll fail, you intend to give up dreams. Don’t do that. Fear is a powerful emotion. You feel it especially when you’re chasing something that’s bigger than yourself. But don’t let it stop you. Whether you dream of traveling the world or starting your ‎ own business, don’t let the fear of failure keep you from taking action. There will always be mistakes and failures when you pursue your dream and trying won’t do you harm. The most successful people have also felt the fear but what sets them apart from the rest is that they take action anyway.‎ What’s more important, be yourself and don’t submit to naysayers (= those who often say no). On your journey towards your dream, there will be people who don’t believe in your ability and your dream. Don’t give in to their negativity and don’t argue with them. Just let them say what they have to say and do your own things. Sometimes you need these people to help you evaluate how badly you want your dream to come true. If you really want it, then you’ll still pursue it even if no one believes you.‎ What you should do to avoid common mistakes in your 20s Introduction ● You may consider your twenties as one (71) life stage.‎ ● You should enjoy your twenties best by getting rid of common mistakes.‎ Spend money(72) ‎ ● Often spending more than what you earn can lead to you(73) to achieve your financial goals.‎ ● Make wise financial choices and spend your money on what is helpful in reaching your financial goals.‎ Give up a hopeless job ● Many people waste time and energy on a job(74) for their strengths and interests.‎ ● To find your dream job, list career ideas that interest you, and then give them a (75) .‎ ● Consult some relevant people, and you’ll know how to get your dream job.‎ Stick to dreams ● Once you’ve decided to do something, take action without (76) .‎ ● Since mistakes and failures can’t be kept(77) from you ,‎ trying is always good.‎ Never summit to naysayers ● Don’t be influenced by naysayers who cast (78) _on your ability.‎ ● ‎(79) their negative remarks and keep doing your own things.‎ ● Their negativity sometimes can help you make a (80) ‎ on your goals.‎ 第五部分 书面表达(满分25分) 请阅读下面文字及图片,并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。 You may not have noticed it, but every time you are very hungry, you tend to get angry much more easily and for no reason. You are getting “hungry”, which is “the phenomenon in which some people get short-tempered when they’re longing for a feed”, CNN noted.‎ According to Health, the lower blood sugar stops the brain from working properly. As a result, we may feel ineffective and angry.‎ What we eat will provide the nutrients for our bloodstream. Then they are given to our organs and tissues and used for energy.‎ But if we are hungry, the nutrients will drop rapidly. And if they drop enough, our brain will think that it is in a life-threatening situation and cannot focus on its job. So you will find it’s hard to work or study efficiently and keep a peaceful mind.‎ Scientists advise to “carry healthy snacks with you ― like fruit, and nuts ― so that when you are hungry, they will hold you over until the next meal.”‎ ‎【写作内容】 1.用约30个词概括上述短文的主要内容;‎ ‎2.谈谈你如何看待吃零食的现象,并用 2-3 个理由或论据支撑你的看法。‎ ‎【写作要求】 1.写作过程中不可直接引用原文语句;‎ ‎2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;‎ ‎3.不必写标题。‎ ‎【评分标准】 内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当。‎ ‎ 英语试题参考答案 第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20 分)‎ ‎1—5 BCABB 6—10 CBCBA    11—15 ABCAC   16—20 CABAC ‎ 第二部分(共两节,满分35分) ‎ 第一节 单项填空 ‎21—25 DADCB 26—30 DCDAB    31—35 BBACD    ‎ 第二节 完形填空 ‎36—40 BDAAC 41—45 CBDAC 46—50 BAADB 51—55 DCDCB 第三部分:阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)‎ ‎56—57 CA 58—60 DBB 61—64 DCDB 65—70 DCADBC 第四部分:任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题l分,满分l0分)‎ ‎71.free/carefree 72. carefully/cautiously 73. failing 74. unfit/unsuitable/ inappropriate/improper 75. try 76. fear(s) 77. separate/away 78. doubt(s) 79. Ignore/Neglect/Overlook 80. judg(e)ment ‎ 第五部分:书面表达(满分25分)‎ One possible version People tend to get angry when hungry, which is due to lower blood sugar caused by lack of nutrients. A solution is put forward that healthy snacks should be carried.‎ From my point of view, eating snacks that provide the nutrients is a must. On one hand, as we know, three meals a day is best. But after understanding the body better, we find a drop in blood sugar can be triggered by going for long stretches between meals. That drop not only causes overeating at meal time , but also transforms a person easily into a strange monster. On the other hand, some snacks are high in fat or sugar. Obesity as well as various diseases can result from taking too much fat.‎ In summary, only by eating low-calorie snacks with rich nutrients can those who want to keep fit and take control of their weight benefit. (153 words)‎ 书面表达评分说明 ‎1.本题总分为25分,及格分(15分)标准如下:‎ ‎1)概述信息 (4分) ;‎ ‎2)明确观点(2分); 理由或论据(7分)‎ ‎3) 结尾段(2分)‎ 注:以上述及格分标准为依据,评分时依据文章具体情况实行上下波动。‎ ‎2.评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言(内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、上下文的连贯性及语言的得体性)初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分。 ‎ ‎3.词数少于130或多于170的,从总分中减去2分。‎ ‎4.语言形式错误分为大错和小错。大错包括“时态、语态、主谓一致”等,小错包括“单词拼写错误、小品词用法错误”等。‎ ‎5.如书写较差,以至影响交际,将分数降低1个档次。‎ ‎6.如层次不清楚,写作没分段,从总分中减去2分。‎ 附:听力文稿 ‎(Text 1) ‎ W: So you need some information on animal cells. Check the top shelf and you may find what you want.‎ M: Oh, I see. May I borrow one for a day or two?‎ W: Sorry, the reference books are not for lending.‎ ‎(Text 2) ‎ M: I’d like a chicken roll, an order of fries, and a chocolate shake.‎ W: For here or to go? ‎ M: I’ll eat here. And here’s twenty dollars.‎ ‎(Text 3) ‎ M: I think we should replace that old computer. ‎ W: Em, the old computer. Why not get an assistant too? Our business is growing fast. ‎ ‎(Text 4) ‎ W: Oh, another windy day! It’s dusty everywhere and I can hardly see anything. It must be dangerous to drive on such days.‎ M: Yes. It’s been like this for a week.‎ ‎(Text 5) ‎ W: Did you see the film on Wednesday?‎ M: No, I went on Thursday night. Did you … on Wednesday?‎ W: I was going to, but couldn’t make it. I think I will go on Saturday night. ‎ ‎(Text 6) ‎ W: Hey, Michael. Did you hear about the newcomer?‎ M: Who?‎ W: We girls just call him Liam Neeson, because he looks so much like him from the film ‎ Schindler’s List.‎ M: Oh, you mean Joey Sanders. He is the new head of the marketing department.‎ W: Is he? I thought he was in your department, taking David Cook’s place in charge of the I’m ‎ One of Three program.‎ M: As a matter of fact, I’m head of the I’m One of Three program now. ‎ ‎(Text 7) ‎ W: May I come in, sir? ‎ M: Yes. Thanks for coming so quickly. ‎ W: Certainly, sir. How can I help you?‎ M: I’d like some fresh towels in the bathroom. ‎ W: I’ll get them immediately. Would you like me to also change the sheets?‎ M: Excellent. Oh, by the way, I can never find the light switch when I get back in the evening ‎ W: I’ll make sure to leave the lamp on after I finish cleaning up.‎ M: That’s good to hear. Well, it’s time for me to see my friends. ‎ W: Enjoy your day, sir. ‎ M: Oh, I will. Just a second, could you also take out the plate with this morning’s breakfast?‎ W: Yes, sir. I’ll take it with me when I finish tidying up. ‎ ‎(Text 8) ‎ M: Mega Bank services. Good morning.‎ W: Ah, good morning. My name is Jessica Meghani. I was in your bank earlier this morning and I’m wondering if I dropped my passport while I was there. Has anybody found a passport by any chance?‎ M: Hold on a moment. I’ll check for you. Hello?‎ W: Hello!‎ M: Yes. One of our customers has just handed in a passport.‎ W: Oh, thank goodness for that. ‎ M: When exactly did you lose your passport?‎ W: Oh, I didn’t notice until about half an hour ago, but I was in the bank at about 9:30 this morning.‎ M: Have you lost anything else?‎ W: Anything else? No, I don’t think I have.‎ M: Something you used in the bank.‎ W: Oh, my goodness. My credit card is gone as well.‎ M: Yes. You left your credit card on the counter.‎ W: Now I’m in the supermarket. I’ll come and pick them up after I’ve taken the shopping home.‎ M: That will be fine. Remember to bring some photo identification with you.‎ W: OK. See you in a moment and thanks.‎ M: See you later.‎ ‎(Text 9) ‎ M: Hello, can I speak to Ms. Leaney?‎ W: This is Leaney. May I know who’s calling?‎ M: I’m Adam Watt from the Seven Star Insurance Company. Thank you for your interest in our company. I need some more information from your side.‎ W: Oh, sure, Mr. Watt, please go ahead.‎ M: You’ve got a degree in Finance. Why did you apply for this job?‎ W: I read the job description and discovered a few interesting programs that I’d like to be a part of. They are challenging yet rewarding, just the sort of things I consider to fit me best.‎ M: I see. But given your educational background, wouldn’t you want to work for some bigger companies?‎ W: I prefer smaller companies to bigger ones, because a smaller business has the ability to be more flexible in its service offerings. In a small company, we can provide our customers with the exact service that they need. By doing this, we can form a closer relationship with our customers as if they were our neighbors or relatives.‎ M: That’s very interesting. When will you be available for employment?‎ W: In two weeks. I’ve promised my parents a ten-day visit. I can start work immediately after I’m back.‎ M: Great! I will call you back in a couple of days about our final decision.‎ W: OK. Thank you very much.‎ ‎(Text 10) ‎ W: Sleep is of the dead. Sleep is a criminal waste of time. That’s not me talking. That’s two famous people, Benjamin Franklin and Thomas Edison. But tonight, we have an equally well-known person, who disagrees with such ideas. He is Russell Foster. He is one of this country’s living scientists in sleep studies and the freethinking lecturer of the year. Russell is a man who thinks deeply and sleeps deeply, and he wants us to stop seeing sleep as an inconvenience, something to be gotten through, a man who wants us to take sleep as the most important behavioral experience that we have. Russell has been doing this research for decades at the University of Virginia, Chicago and now at Oxford. But his work also takes him beyond the lab. Through videos and popular books, Russell has become a public speaker for sleep. And tonight’s lecture is about his research. Please welcome Russell Foster.‎
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