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【英语】贵州省思南中学2019-2020学年高二下学期期末考试
贵州省思南中学2019-2020学年高二下学期期末考试 第一部分 第一节(共5小题,每小题 1.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最 佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题 和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What will the speakers do tonight? A. Visit Mary. B. Go out of town. C. Host a dinner. 2. How does the woman go to work this week? A. By car. B. By bike. C. On foot. 3. What time does Dave’s meeting start? A. At 8:30. B. At 9:00. C. At 10:00. 4. What is Helen going to do? A. Buy some books. B. Study in the library. C. Attend a history class. 5. What is the woman’s feeling now? A. Relief. B. Regret. C. Embarrassment. 第二节 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅 读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。 1. What is Tom busy doing? A. Raising money. B. Writing a lab report. C. Giving classes to children. 2. Who might be able to help Tom this week? A. Mike. B. Cathy. C. Jane. 听第 7 段材料,回答第 8至 10 题。 3. Why is Jack leaving early? A. To avoid getting stuck in traffic. B. To enjoy the scenery on the way. C. To buy some gifts for his family. 4. What does Judy often do at the railway station? A. Read books. B. Call some friends. C. Look around the shops. 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. What to do next year. B. Where to go for vacations. C. How to pass the waiting time. 听第 8 段材料,回答第 11至 13 题。 6. Why does Bill look troubled? A. He is short of money. B. He has made a big mistake. C. He is facing a tough choice. 7. What is Bill now? A. A college student. B. An army officer. C. A computer engineer. 1. What does the woman seem to suggest Bill do? A. Learn to repair cars. B. Decline the job offer. C. Ask his uncle for advice. 听第 9 段材料,回答第 14至 16 题。 2. What is the woman recommending to the man? A. A writer. B. A club. C. A course. 3. What is the woman reading now? A. The Beautiful Mind. B. The Great Gatsby. C. The Kite Runner. 4. How much time does the man have to read the book? A. Two weeks. B. Three weeks. C. Four weeks. 听第 10 段材料,回答第 17至 20 题。 5. What is the speaker doing? A. Reporting a study. B. Chairing a meeting. C. Teaching a class. 6. What should you pay most attention to when taking notes? A. Listening. B. Reading. C. Writing. 7. What is an advantage of using symbols in note-taking? A. It keeps information secret. B. It leaves space for future use. C. It makes key words noticeable. 1. What will the speaker do next? A. Ask a few questions. B. Show some notes. C. Make a summary. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分) 第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A Prizes 3 Grand Prizes: Trip to Washington, D.C. for each of three winners, a parent and one other person of the winner’s choice. Trip includes round-trip air tickets, hotel stay for two nights, and tours of the National Air and Space Museum and the office of National Geographic World. 6 First Prizes: The book Sky Pioneer: A Photobiography of Amelia Earhart signed by author Corinne Szabo and pilot Linda Finch. 50 Honorable Mentions: Judges will choose up to 50 honorable mention winners, who will each receive a T-shirt in memory of Earhart's final flight. Rules Follow all rules carefully to prevent disqualification. ■ Write a poem using 100 words or fewer. Your poem can be any format, any number of lines. ■ Write by hand or type on a single sheet of paper. You may use both the front and back of the paper. ■ On the same sheet of paper, write or type your name, address, telephone number, and birth date. ■ Mail your entry to us by October 31 this year. 2. How many people can each grand prize winner take on the free trip? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Six. 3. What will each of the honorable mention winners get? A. A plane ticket. B. A book by Corinne Szabo. C. A special T-shirt. D. A photo of Amelia Earhart. 23.Which of the following will result in disqualification? A. Typing your poem out. B. Writing a poem of 120 words. C. Using both sides of the paper. D. Mailing your entry on October 30. B When other nine-year-old kids were playing games, she was working at a petrol station. When other teens were studying or going out, she struggled to find a place to sleep on the street. But she overcame these terrible setbacks (挫折) to win a highly competitive scholarship and gain entry to Harvard University. And her amazing story has inspired a movie, “Homeless to Harvard: The Liz Murray Story”, shown in late April. Liz Murray, a 22-year-old American girl, has been writing a real-life story of willpower and determination. Liz grew up in the shadow of two drug-addicted parents. There was never enough food or warm clothes in the house. Liz was the only member of the family who had a job. Her mother had AIDS and died when Liz was just 15 years old. The effect of that loss became a turning point in her life. Connecting the environment in which she had grown up with how her mother had died, she decided to do something about it. Liz went back to school. She threw herself into her studies, never telling her teachers that she was homeless. At night, she lived on the streets. “What drove me to live on had something to do with understanding, by understanding that there was a whole other way of being. I had only experienced a small part of the society,” she wrote in her book Breaking Night. She admitted that she used envy to drive herself on. She used the benefits that come easily to others, such as a safe living environment, to encourage herself that “next to nothing could hold me down”. She finished high school in just two years and won a full scholarship to study at Harvard University. But Liz decided to leave her top university a couple of months earlier this year in order to take care of her father, who has also developed AIDS. “I love my parents so much. They are drug addicts. But I never forget that they love me all the time.” Liz wants moviegoers to come away with the idea that changing your life is “as simple as making a decision”. 24.The main idea of the passage is . A.how Liz managed to enter Harvard University B.how Liz struggled to change her life C.why Liz loved her parents so much D.the hard time Liz had in her childhood 25.In which order did the following things happen to Liz? a. Her mother died of AIDS. b. She worked at a petrol station. c. She got admitted into Harvard. d. The movie about her life was put on. e. She had trouble finding a place to sleep. A.b, e, a, d, c B.a, b, c, e, d C.e, d, b, a, c D.b, a, e, c, d 26.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A.Both Liz’s father and mother are AIDS-infected patients. B.Liz lived a hard time in her childhood. C.Liz’s story is an inspiration to many people. D.Liz hated her father because he got addicted to drugs. 27.What actually made her go towards her goal? A.Envy and encouragement. B.Willpower and determination. C.Decisions and understanding. D.Love and respect for her parents. C My name is Matthew. I'm not someone who has many secrets,because I'm a terrible liar. But there is one huge secret that I kept for years-- -I failed my driving test. I had never failed a test before, and had never even come close. Driving made me anxious, but my parents told me I had to. They signed me up for driving lessons. I had gotten a perfect score for my written permit exam, but getting behind the wheel was a different story. But when October 30th rolled around, my pride set in. I wanted to be like everyone else at my school, showing off the brand new license they'd gotten. Looking back on that special day,I can't remember if I was nervous. What I do remember is starting the test, pausing at a stop sign after a few seconds, and being asked by the instructor to pull over. I had received an auto-fail since my pause was indeed a pause and not a real stop. I wasn't upset that I was leaving without a license, but I was scared everyone would know that I had failed. So when I got to class, I told everyone I didn't want to take the test on my birthday. One Friday a month later, I went to the test spot again and passed. Later that night I drove for the first time by myself, which brought to me an amazing feeling I've never experienced—but sill, I couldn't imagine ever telling anyone the truth. So I didn't. It wasn't until midway through college that I came clean. It turned out plenty of my college friends had failed too! And I gathered enough courage to speak the fact out. Yes, I had also failed. Now I realize failure and imperfection are two things everyone has to experience, without which one couldn't make a true man. 28.What can we learn about Matthew? A.He was a slow learner of driving. B.He relied heavily on his parents. C.He was afraid of taking exams. D.He was bored with telling lies. 29.Why did the instructor ask Matthew to pull over? A.To put an end to his lest. B.To check his parking skills. C.To give him a second chance, D.To show him a better way of driving. 30.What made Matthew feel extremely worried after his first attempt? A.Failing to get a driving license. B.Missing his birthday celebration. C.Making his parents disappointed. D.Losing face before his classmates. 31.What did Matthew learn from his own experience? A.Honesty is the best policy. B.Failure is a way to grow up. C.Truth stands the test of time. D.Imperfection is another form of perfection. D I have a special place in my heart for libraries. I have for as long as I can remember. I was always an enthusiastic reader, sometimes reading up to three books a day as a child. Stories were like air to me and while other kids played ball or went to parties, I lived out adventures through the books I checked out from the library. My first job was working at the Ukiah Library when I was 16 years old .It was a dream job and I did everything from shelving books to reading to the children for story time. As I grew older and became a mother, the library took on a new place and an added meaning in my life. I had several children and books were our main source(来源) of entertainment. It was a big deal for us to load up and go to the local library, where my kids could pick out books to read or books they wanted me to read to them. I always read ,using different voices ,as though I were acting out the stories with my voice and they loved it !It was a special time to bond with my children and it filled them with the wonderment of books . Now, I see my children taking their children to the library and I love that the excitement of going to the library lives on form generation to generation. As a novelist, I’ve found a new relationship with libraries. I encourage readers to go to their local library when they can’t afford to purchase a book. I see libraries as a safe haven(避⻛港) for readers and writers, a bridge that helps put together a reader with a book. Libraries, in their own way, help fight book piracy(盗版⾏为) and 1 think all writers should support libraries in a significant way when they can. Encourage readers to use the library. Share library announcements on your social media. Frequent them and talk about them when you can. 32. Which word best describes the author’s relationship with books as a child? A. Cooperative. B. Uneasy. C. Inseparable. D. Casual. 33. What does the underlined phrase “an added meaning” in paragraph 3 refer to? A. Pleasure from working in the library. B. Joy of reading passed on in the family. C. Wonderment from acting out the stories. D. A closer bond developed with the readers. 34. What does the author call on other writers to do? A. Sponsor book fairs. B. Write for social media. C. Support libraries. D. Purchase her novels. 35. Which can be a suitable title for the text? A. Reading: A Source of Knowledge B. My Idea about writing C. Library: A Haven for the Young D. My Love of the Library 第二节(共5小题;每小题 2 分, 满分 10 分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 余选项。 Some individuals are born with a gift for public speaking. 36 Do you want to be a good public speaker? Here are some principles you must master. People want to listen to someone who is interesting, relaxed and comfortable. Too often, when you stand up to give a speech, you focus on the “public” at the expense of the “speaking.” 37 Focus on the speaking. Talk directly to your audience, be yourself and make a connection. Even the most successful public speaker will make mistakes. Yet, the only one who cares about any mistake is the one who is speaking. People's attention wanders constantly. In fact, most people only absorb about 20 percent of a speaker’s message. So, don’t stop speaking when you make a mistake unless it's a truly serious one. 38 Your goal is not to be a perfect public speaker. 39 And like everything else in life, that takes practice. Remember, even world champion athletes practice their skills on a consistent basis. 40 It’s rare to hear someone say, “1 wish that speaker had spoken longer.” On the other hand, you probably can’t count the times that you’ve thought, ”I’m glad that talk is over. It seemed to go on forever!'' So surprise your audience. Always make your presentation just a bit shorter than anticipated. Ifs better to leave your listeners wishing for more than shifting restlessly in their seats waiting for your speech finally to end. A. Do the opposite. B. You want to be an effective public speaker. C. You don't need to apologize for a minor slip. D. When it comes to public speaking, less is usually more. E. The objective of most speeches is to benefit the audience. F. Take the fear out of public speaking by focusing on your listeners. G. However,the majority of people are effective speakers because they train to be. 第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分 45 分) 第一节:完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项。 It was New Year's Night. An 41 man was standing at a window. He raised his 42 eyes towards the deep blue sky, where the stars were 43 like water lilies on the surface of a clear calm lake. Then he 44 them on the earth,where a few more 45 people than himself now moved towards their certain goal—the 46 .He had already passed sixty of the stages leading to it, and he had brought from his journey 47 but errors and regrets. Now his health was poor, his mind vacant and his heart 48 . The days of his 49 appeared like dreams before him, and he recalled the serious moment when his father placed him at the 50 of the two roads—one leading to a peaceful, sunny place, the other leading to a deep , 51 cave. He looked towards the sky and cried 52 , “Oh youth , return! Oh my father, place me once more at the entrance to life , and I will choose the 53 way!"But both his father and the days of his youth had 54 . The clock in the church tower 55 and the sound made him remember his parents’ early 56 for him. They had taught him and prayed to God for his 57 .But he chose the 58 way.His darkened eyes were full of tears , and with a despairing 59 , he burst out a cry,“ Come back ,my early days!" And his youth did 60 , for all this was only a dream which he had on New Year's Night. 41.A.admirable B.honest C.aged D.inspiring 42.A.sharp B.shining C.charming D.mournful 43.A.swimming B.sleeping C.floating D.lying 44.A.cast B.threw C.put D.caught 45.A.jobless B.hopeless C.homeless D.fearless 46.A.office B.company C.lounge D.tomb 47.A.everything B.anything C.nothing D.something 48.A.sorrowful B.thoughtful C.joyful D.thankful 49.A.death B.youth C.growth D.birth 50.A.middle B.entrance C.end D.exit 51.A.big B.bright C.open D.dark 52.A.manly B.sympathetically C.painfully D.peacefully 53.A.shorter B.better C.worse D.harder 54.A.passed down B.passed by C.passed away D.passed out 55.A.knocked B.rang C.beat D.struck 56.A.love B.guidance C.instruction D.support 57.A.guilt B.health C.wealth D.good 58.A.right B.wrong C.easy D.difficult 59.A.effect B.effort C.force D.power 60.A.return B.leave C.disappear D.fade 第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Happy Birthday to You is a happy song, 61 the story behind it may not be known to all. Two sisters,Mildred Hill and Dr.Patty 62 (write) a song for children 63 (call) Good Morning to All. The song was sure to be 64 success due to 65 talents. The sisters published the song in 1893. Thirty-one years later,a gentleman by the name of Robert H. Coleman published the song without the sisters' 66 (permit). And 67 (make) matters worse, he added a second verse, which was the familiar Happy Birthday to You. Mr.Coleman's addition of the second verse 68 (popular) the song and eventually, Happy Birthday to You, the one and only birthday song totally replaced the sisters' Good Morning to All. After Mildred died in 1916, Patty took Mr. Coleman to court. In court, she proved that she and her sister owned the melody. Because the family 69 (legal) owns the song, they are entitled to royalties from it whenever it is sung 70 commercial purposes. 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分 35 分) 第一节 短文改错(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分) 71.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10 处语法错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧ ),并在该词下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(∖ )划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 Today I tried cooking a simply dish myself. I like eating frying tomatoes with eggs, and I thought it must to be easy to cook. My mom told me to preparing it. First I cut the tomatoes into pieces but put them aside. Next I broke the eggs into a bowl and beat them quickly with chopstick. After that I poured oil into a pan and turned off the stove,I waited patiently unless the oil was hot. Then I put the tomatoes and the beaten eggs into pan together. ‘Not that way,’ my mom tried to stop us but failed. She was right. It didn’t turn out as I had wished. 第二节 书面表达(满分 25 分) 假定你是李华,你所在的学校要征集一封英文感谢信,以致意奋战在抗击新型冠状病毒肺炎第一线的医护人员,请你根据下列要点写一封信用于投稿。 1. 表达谢意;2. 个人感受;3. 表达信心。 注意:1.词数 120 左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头语和结束语已为你写好。 参考词汇:流行病epidemic 疫情epidemic situation 新型冠状病毒novel coronavirus 肺 炎 pneumonia Dear Medical workers, Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【参考答案】查看更多