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2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题(福建卷)
2013福建高考英语试题 第I卷(选择题共115分) 第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节 1. What does the man want to do? A. Take photos. B. Buy a camera. C. Help the woman. 2. What are the speakers talking about? A. A noisy night. B. Their life in town. C. A place of living. 3. Where is the man now? A. On his way. B. In a restaurant. C. At home. 4. What will Celia do? A. Find a player. B. Watch a game. C. Play basketball. 5. What day is it when the conversation takes place? A. Saturday. B. Sunday. C. Monday. 笫二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6. What is Sara going to do? A. Buy John a gift. B. Give John a surprise. C. Invite John to France. 7. What does the man think of Sara's plan? A. Funny. B. Exciting. C. Strange. 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。 8. Why does Diana say sorry to Peter? A. She has to give up her travel plan. B. She wants to visit another city. C. She needs to put off her test. 9. What does Diana want Peter to do? A. Help her with her study. B. Take a book to her friend. C. Teach a geography lesson. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。 10. Why does the man call the woman? A. To tell her about her new job. B. To ask about her job program. C. To plan a meeting with her. 11. Who needs a new flat? A. Alex. B. Andrea. C. Miranda. 12. Where is the woman now? A. In Baltimore. B. In New York. C. In Avon. 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。 13. What does Jan consider most important when he judges a restaurant? A. Where the restaurant is. B. Whether the prices are low. C. How well the food is prepared. 14. When did Jan begin to write for a magazine? A. After he came back to Sweden. B. Before he went to the United States. C. As soon as he got his first job in 1982. 15 15. What may Jan do to find a good restaurant? A. Talk to people in the street. B. Speak to taxi drivers. C. Ask hotel clerks. 16. What do we know about Jan? A. He cooks for a restaurant. B. He travels a lot for his work. C. He prefers American food. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。 17. What do we know about the Plaza Leon? A. It's a new building. B. It's a small town. C. It's a public place. 18. When do parents and children like going to the Plaza Leon? A. Saturday nights. B. Sunday afternoons. C. Fridays and Saturdays. 19. Which street is known for its food shops and markets? A. Via del Mar Street. B. Fernando Street. C. Hernandes Street. 20. Why does the speaker like Horatio Street best? A. It has an old stone surface. B. It is named after a writer. C. It has a famous university. 第二部分 英语知识运用 第一节 单项填空 21. The “Chinese Dream” is ______ dream to improve people’s well-being and ______ dream of harmony, peace and development. A. the; a B. a; a C. a; the D. the; the 【答案】B 【解析】考查冠词。根据句意,中国梦是一个…的梦和一个…的梦,可知,两空都用不定冠词a,答案选B。 22. ______ basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies. A. Known B. Having known C. Knowing D. Being known 【答案】C 【解析】考查非谓语动词。此句谓语为will help,因此所选非谓语动词做主语,故使用动名词,答案选C。 23. The famous musician, as well as his students, _______ to perform at the opening ceremony of the 2012 Taipei Flower Expo. A. were invited B. was invited C. have been invited D. has been invited 【答案】B 【解析】考查主谓一致和动词时态。题干主语中心词为介词短语as well as之前的musician, 故谓语使用单数,排除AC;再根据句中标志性词语at the opening ceremony of the 2012 Taipei Flower Expo可知应使用一般过去时态。故答案为B。 24. Michelle found a job as a high school teacher which ________ spending quite a lot of time with students. A. enjoys B. involves C. practices D. suggests 【答案】B 【解析】考查动词辨析。A项“喜欢”;B项“需要,包含”;C项“练习”;D项“建议;暗示”。句意为:Michelle找到一份做高中教师的工作,需要花很多时间与学生在一起。故答案选B。 25. The Forbidden City attracts a _______ stream of visitors every day, especially during national holidays. A. constant B. main C. powerful D. shallow 【答案】A 【解析】考查形容词辨析。A项“持续不断的”;B项“主要的”;C“强大的”;D项“浅的”;根据句意“ 15 紫禁城每天都会吸引源源不断的客流…”,故答案为A。 26. The girl has a great interest in sport and ______ badminton classes twice a week over the last three years. A. took B. is taking C. takes D. has been taking 【答案】D 【解析】考查动词时态。根据句中标志词over the last three years可知答案为D 27. The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those _______ lives were affected. A. whose B. that C. who D. which 【答案】A 【解析】考查定语从句。其中those作为先行词,定语从句中缺少lives的定语,故用whose。 28. Old-fashioned phones matter when wireless networks ________ in disasters. A. turn down B. turn out C. break down D. break out 【答案】C 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。A项“调小,拒绝”,B项“结果证明…”,C项“出故障,分解”,D项“爆发”。根据句意:当发生灾难无线网络无法用的时候,老式的电话就有作用了。故答案为C。 29. Mrs. Smith finds it hard to clear up the mess, as her children are always ______ whenever she tries to. A. in the way B. on watch C. in sight D. on the line 【答案】A 【解析】考查介词短语。A项“挡道,妨碍”,B项“值班,监视”,C项“在视线中,被看见”,D项“在线上”。根据句意:史密斯太太发现想收拾一下那些乱七八糟的东西有困难,因为每当她想要做的时候她的那些孩子总是妨碍她。故答案选A。 30. ----Do you think George has passed the driving test? ----No. If so, he ______ his car to our college yesterday. A. would drive B. drove C. would have driven D. had driven 【答案】C 【解析】考查虚拟语气。根据句意,如果这样的话(乔治已经通过驾照考试),他昨天就驾车来我们大学了,可知是对过去的虚拟。If so= If he had passed the driving test,主句使用情态动词+ have done。故答案选C。 31. Those poor and needy teenagers were excited to find a shop at the corner where they could buy _______ priced bike. A. competitively B. recently C. reasonably D. affordably 【答案】D 【解析】考查副词辨析。A项“具竞争性地”,B项“最近”,C项“合理地,理性地,相当”,D项“不太昂贵地”。根据Those poor and needy teenagers(那些贫穷的青少年)可知,那个商店定价不太昂贵,故答案选D。 32. Anyone, once _______ positive for H7N9 flu virus, will receive free medical treatment from our government. A. to be tested B. being tested C. tested D. to test 【答案】C 【解析】考查非谓语动词和状语从句的省略。状语从句连词once之后的非谓语动词与主句主语anyone之间为被动关系,故选过去分词。 33. ----Would you mind answering some questions on shopping habits? ----________. 15 A. Yes, with great pleasure. B. No, I am afraid I can’t make it C. Yes, it is worth the time D. No, as long as it doesn’t take long 【答案】D 【解析】考查交际用语。Would you mind…?的回答分两个部分来判断,A项“介意;非常乐意”,B项“不介意;恐怕我做不到”,C项“介意;值得花时间”,D项“不介意;只要不会花很长时间”,可知只D项回答不矛盾,故选D。 34. Not until he went through real hardship _____ the love we have for our families is important. A. had he realized B. did he realize C. he realized D. he had realized 【答案】B 【解析】考查倒装句型。此题考查not…until句型的倒装句,其句型为:Not until +从句+ 助动词+主语 +谓语…,据此排除CD项;until的主从句均使用一般过去时态,故答案为B。 35. A society cannot be successful if it throws tradition away, but it cannot be successful ______ if we do something to stop progress. A. either B. neither C. too D. also 【答案】A 【解析】考查副词用法。根据句意,一个社会不可能会成功如果….,一个社会也不会成功如果…。表示“也不”,故选A。 第二节 完形填空 We have been driving in fog all morning, but the fog is lifting now. The little seaside villages are 36 , one by one. "There is my grandmother's house," I say, 37 across the bay to a shabby old house. I am in Nova Scotia on a pilgrimage (朝圣) with Lise, my granddaughter, seeking roots for her, retracing (追溯) 38 memory for me. Lise was one of the mobile children, 39 from house to house in childhood. She longs for a sense of 40 , and so we have come to Nova Scotia where my husband and I were born and where our ancestors 41 for 200 years. We soon 42 by the house and I tell her what it was like here, the memories 43 back, swift as the tide (潮水). Suddenly, I long to walk again in the 44 where I was once so gloriously a child. It still 45 a member of the family, but has not been lived in for a while. We cannot go into the house, but I can still walk 46 the rooms in memory. Here, my mother 47 in her bedroom window and wrote in her diary. I can still see the enthusiastic family 48 into and out of the house. I could never have enough of being 49 them. However, that was long after those childhood days. Lise 50 attentively as I talk and then says, " So this is where I 51 ; where I belong. " She has 52 her roots. To know where I come from is one of the great longings of the human 53 To be rooted is "to have an origin". We need 54 origin. Looking backward, we discover what is unique in us; learn the 55 of "I". We must all go home again—in reality or memory. 36.A. appearing B. moving C. exposing D. expanding 37.A. referring B. travelling C. pointing D. coming 38.A. shared B. short C. fresh D. treasured 39.A. passed B. raised C. moved D. sent 40.A. home B. duty C. reality D. relief 41.A. built B. lived C. remained D. explored 42.A. catch up B. pull up C. step down D. come down 43.A. falling B. turning C. rushing D. bringing 15 44.A. yard B. village C. room D. house 45.A. adapts to B. appeals to C. belongs to D. occurs to 46.A. across B. through C. along D. past 47.A. lay B. played C. stood D. sat 48.A. marching B. looking C. breaking D. pouring 49.A. between B. with C. near D. behind 50.A. wonders B. listens C. reacts D. agrees 51.A. began B. grew C. studied D. stayed 52..A. deepened B. recognized C. accepted D. found 53.A. heart B. rights C. interest D. behaviors 54.A. one B. its C. that D. every 55.A. meaning B. expression C. connection D. background 【要点综述】本文介绍了作者和孙女的寻根之旅,每个人都渴望知道自己来自何方,找到自我,可以更加明白“我”的含义。 36.【答案】A 【解析】A出现,B移动C暴露D扩大,从上文的雾在上升,说明海边的村子一个一个的出现了,故选A。 37.【答案】C 【解析】A参考,所指,B旅游,C指向,D来,句意:我边说边指着海湾对面的破旧房子,故选C。 38.【答案】D 【解析】A分享的,B短暂的,C新鲜的,D珍惜的。我去Nova Scoti为孙女寻根,为自己寻找珍藏的记忆,故选D。 39.【答案】C 【解析】A通过B抚养C搬家D送。根据前文mobile children可知Lisa经常搬家,故选C。 40.【答案】A 【解析】A家,B责任,C事实,D宽慰,因为上句说Lisa经常搬家,她希望有家的感觉,故选A。 41.【答案】B 【解析】A建造,B生活C仍然D探险。句意:我和丈夫出生的地方和祖先生活了200年的地方,故选B。 42.【答案】B 【解析】A赶上B停靠在一边C走下来D下来,句意:我们很快停在房子旁边,故选B。 43.【答案】C 【解析】A落下,B转弯,C冲,D带来,句意:记忆像洪水一样涌来,故选C。 44.【答案】D 【解析】A院子B村子C房间D房子,前文提到pulled up by the house,故选D。 45.【答案】C 【解析】A适应B吸引C属于D发生,句意:房子还属于家庭的一个成员,故选C。 46.【答案】B 【解析】A穿过(表面)B穿过(内部)C沿着D经过。句意:我不能进入房子,但我可以走过记忆中的房间,故选B。 47.【答案】D 【解析】A躺B玩C站D坐,句意:妈妈坐在卧室的窗户边写日记,故选D。 48.【答案】D 【解析】A行军B打破C打破D涌入,我还能看见热情的家人涌入,故选D。 49.【答案】B 15 【解析】A在…之间,B和…一起,C在…附近,D在…后面,句意:我和他们在一起永远不觉得够,选B。 50.【答案】B 【解析】A想知道,B听C反应D同意,我在谈话的时候,Lisa认真地听,选B。 51.【答案】A 【解析】A开始B成长C学习D逗留,Lisa说那么这就是我开始的地方了。和后文的belong对应,故选A。 52.【答案】D 【解析】A加深B认识C接受D发现,根据前文seeking roots for her可知Lisa找到了她的根,故选D。 53.【答案】A 【解析】A心B权利C兴趣D行为,句意:人类的内心最渴望的东西是知道自己来自何处,故选A。 54.【答案】C 【解析】根据句意,我们每个人都需要那个根,特指前文的an origin,故选C。 55.【答案】A 【解析】A含义B表达C联系D背景,回顾过往,我们可以看见独特的自我,明白“I”的真正含义,故选A。 第三部分 阅读理解 A When I was 12, all I wanted was a signet (图章) ring. They were the "in" thing and it seemed every girl except me had one. On my 13th birthday, my Mum gave me a signet ring with my initials(姓名首字母) carved into it. I was in heaven. What made it even more special was that it was about the only thing that wasn't being "replaced". We'd been burnt out in fires that swept through our area earlier that year and had lost everything—so most of the " new" stuff (东西) we got was really just to replace what we'd lost. But not my ring. My ring was new. Then, only one month later, I lost it. I took it off before bed and it was missing in the morning. I was sad and searched everywhere for it. But it seemed to have disappeared. Eventually, I gave up and stopped looking for it. And two years later, we sold the house and moved away. Years passed, and a couple of moves later, I was visiting my parents' when Mum told me that she had something for me. It wasn't my birthday, nor was it Easter or Christmas or any other gift-giving occasion. Mum noticed my questioning look. " You'll recognize this one," she said, smiling. Then she handed me a small ring box. I took it from her and opened it to find my beautiful signet ring inside. The family who had bought our house 13 years earlier had recently decided to do some redecorations, which included replacing the carpets. When they pulled the carpet up in my old bedroom, they found the ring. As it had my initials carved into it, they realized who owned the ring. They'd had it professionally cleaned up by a jeweler before sending it to my mother. And it still fits me. 56. The underlined word "in" in the first paragraph probably means "_____". A. fashionable B. available C. practical D. renewable 57. When she got the ring back, the writer was about _____. A. 13 years old B. 15 years old C. 26 years old D. 28 years old 58. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The writer's family moved several times. 15 B. The writer never stopped looking for her ring. C. The writer's ring was cleaned up by the new house owner. D. The writer lost her ring in the morning when she took it off. 59. What would be the best title for the passage? A. My New Ring B. Lost and Found C. Lost and Replaced D. An Expensive Ring 【要点综述】本文为记叙文,讲诉作者渴望得到一枚有字母的戒指,但不小心丢失,在多年后奇迹般的找回的故事。 56.【答案】A 【解析】词义猜测题。根据后文的句子:每个女孩都有的东西,应该是“时尚的”,故选A。 57.【答案】D 【解析】细节理解题。计算题:根据第一段可知作者13岁时,母亲给了她戒指做礼物,从第三段可知两年后,作者家卖了房子,搬走了,从第六段内容可知在13年后作者又得到了这枚丢失的戒指,这时作者应该是28岁,故选D。 58.【答案】A 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段第一句可知作者搬家几次,句中的a couple of与A项的several意义相同,故选A。 59.【答案】B 【解析】主旨概括题。文章主要讲述了作者的戒指失而复得的故事,故选B。 B Your glasses may someday replace your smartphone, and some New Yorkers are ready for the switch. Some in the city can't wait to try them on and use the maps and GPS that the futuristic eyewear is likely to include. " I'd use it if I were hanging out with friends at 3 a. m. and going to the bar and wanted to see what was open," said Walter Choo, 40, of Fort Greene. The smartphone-like glasses will likely come out this year and cost between $250 and $600, the Times said, possibly including a variation of augmented(增强的) reality, a technology already available on smartphones and tablets (平板电脑) that overlays information onto the screen about one's surroundings. So, for example, if you were walking down a street, indicators would pop up showing you the nearest coffee shop or directions could be plotted out and come into view right on the sidewalk in front of you. " As far as a mainstream consumer product, this just isn't something anybody needs," said Sam Biddle, who writes for Gizmodo.com. " We're accustomed to having one thing in our pocket to do all these things," he added, "and the average consumer isn't gonna be able to afford another device (装置) that's hundreds and hundreds of dollars. " 9to5Google publisher Seth Weintraub, who has been reporting on the smartphone-like glasses since late last year, said he is confident that this type of wearable device will eventually be as common as smartphones. "It's just like smartphones 10 years ago," Weintraub said. "A few people started getting emails on their phones, and people thought that was crazy. Same kind of thing. We see people bending their heads to look at their smartphones, and it's unnatural," he said. " There's gonna be improvements to that, and this a step there. " 60. One of the possible functions of the smartphone-like glasses is to ____. 15 A. program the opening hours of a bar B. supply you with a picture of the future C. provide information about your surroundings D. update the maps and GPS in your smartphones 61. The underlined phrase "pop up" in the third paragraph probably means " ____". A. develop rapidly B. get round quickly C. appear immediately D. go over automatically 62. According to Sam Biddle, the smartphone-like glasses are ____. A. necessary for teenagers B. attractive to New Yorkers C. available to people worldwide D. expensive for average consumers 63. We can learn from the last two paragraphs that the smartphone-like glasses ____. A. may have a potential market B. are as common as smartphones C. are popular among young adults D. will be improved by a new technology 60.【答案】C 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段第二句话可知,这种像智能手机的眼镜可以提供周围环境的信息,故选C。 61.【答案】C 【解析】词义猜测题。根据句意:如果你走在街上,眼镜上会立刻出现一个指示显示最近的咖啡店的位置,故意为“突然出现”,选C。 62.【答案】D 【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段话Sam Biddle说的最后一句可以推断:对普通消费者来说,这个手机太贵了,故选D。 63.【答案】A 【解析】推理判断题。根据倒数第二段最后一句可以推测出,这种像智能手机的眼镜可能有潜在的市场。 C This is What a REAL Silver Dollar Looks Like If you trust in the yen, the euro, and the dollar... stop reading. Because this is a story about the silver coin EVERYBODY wants. You read the headlines. You know that troubled economic times have put global currency on a rollercoaster ( ride. But millions have found a smarter way to build long-term value with high-grade collectable silver. And right now, those people are lining up to secure some of the last 2012 U. S. Mint Silver Eagles, America's Newest Silver Eagle Dollars. Today, you can graduate to the front of that line. Buy now and you can own these brilliant uncirculated Silver Dollars for only $38.95! You Can't Afford to Lose Why are we releasing (发行) this silver dollar for such a remarkable price? Because we want to introduce you to what hundreds of thousands of smart collectors and satisfied customers have known since 1984—New York Mint is the place to find the world's finest high-grade coins. That's why we're offering you this Brilliant Uncirculated 2012 U. S. Silver Eagle for as little as $37.45 (plus s/h). Timing is Everything 15 Our advice? Keep this to yourself. Because the more people who know about this offer, the worse it is for you. Demand for Silver Eagles in 2011 broke records. Experts predict that 2012 Silver Eagles may break them all over again. Due to rapid changes in the price of silver, prices may be higher or lower and are subject to(受...影响) change without notice. Supplies are limited. Call immediately to add these Silver Eagles to your holdings before it's too late. Offer Limited to 40 per household 2012 American Silver Eagle Coin Your cost 1-4 Coins $38.95 each + s/h 5-9 Coins $38.45 each + s/h 10-19 Coins $37. 95 each + s/h 20-40 Coins $37.45 each + s/h Note: $10 s/h (shipping and handling) for each purchase For fastest service, call toll-free 24 hours a day 1-888-201-7143 Offer Code (代码) ASE177-04 Please mention this code when you call. New York Mint 14101 Southcross Drive W.,Dept. ASE177-04 Burnsville, Minnesota 55337 www. NewYorkMint. com 64. What is stressed in the ad? A. The coin is of high quality and worth collecting. B. The coin can be circulated as a currency. C. Limited supplies guarantee a stable price of the coin. D. Demand for the coin is bound to break records. 65. If you buy six 2012 U. S. Mint Silver Eagles by post, you should pay at least ____. A. $230.7 B. $233.7 C. $240.7 D. $243.7 66. The ad strongly encourages people to purchase the silver coins by ____. A. shopping online B. making a phone call C. lining up in front of the stores D. writing to the company 【要点综述】本文是一则广告,强调的是这种硬币的收藏价值很高,希望吸引顾客购买。 64.【答案】A 15 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一和第二部分high-grade字样,说明作者想强调的是这种硬币收藏价值很高,故选A。 65.【答案】C 【解析】计算题。从文章的价格部分可知,5-9枚是每个$38.46,加上邮寄费$10,共计$240.7,故选C。 66.【答案】B 【解析】细节理解题。根据For fastest service, call toll-free 24 hours an hour可知广告建议人们通过电话购买,故选B。 D Pride and Prejudice for the Modern Woman Let us imagine how Pride and Prejudice, Jane Austen's most famous work, might be updated, 200 years on. Austen's popularity is rooted in her intelligence. But today she would certainly have had a very different life, as would her characters. Here's my own suggestion. . . It is a truth finally and universally acknowledged that a single woman with brains deserves to have equal opportunities to men, however disadvantaged she may feel by sexism. " My dear husband," said his hopeful wife one day, " have you heard that the local store, standing empty for so long, is taken over by a bright young businesswoman?" Her dull and indifferent (漠不关心的) husband replied that he had not. "But it is, it is," she replied excitedly. Mr Dull-Husband made no reply. "Don't you want to know her plans?" she cried with some impatience. "Well, clearly you think it matters to your silly little head. .. so I'd better listen. " "Well, my dear, the rumour (传言) is that she has already set up a string of successful businesses in northern England, though how a woman can know anything about that is beyond me. She will move in herself next month. " "What is her name?" "Bingley. " "Is she married or single?" "What a question! And none of your business. But her coming will be a fine thing for our five boys. " "How so? How can it possibly affect them? " "My dear love; those lazy boys need something to wake them up. There are bound to be jobs going. " " Is that her point in settling here? Surely as a woman she has simply taken a fancy to the place. " " Nonsense, my love, how little you've noticed the world has changed. She's got a first-rate degree and some sort of business qualification, I'm told. She surely needs one of our boys! Perhaps you might give her a call. " " Me? No. Perhaps you can take an interest. You still have your looks, after all. She may even offer you a job. " "Oh, that's not likely. These new chances belong to the younger generation. But now you mention it, I think I'll go along all the same. " And Mrs Bennet went along. That was 10 years ago. She is now managing director of a FTSE-listed company. ... It would remain the case, of course, that Mrs Bennet would be one of very few women on the company board, that her salary would be lower than her male colleagues, her bonus of a more "female" dimension and her lifespan (年限) among the city's business leaders shorter than theirs. Still, she'd no doubt have enjoyed Davos—and might even have hobnobbed (攀谈) with influential figures. 15 67. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Austen was born 200 years ago. B. Austen rewrote Pride and Prejudice. C. Austen's success lies in her wisdom. D. Austen's updated work gains popularity. 68. The underlined part in the passage suggests that Mrs Bennet ____. A. had mixed feelings of admiration and surprise about Bingley B. felt kind of worried and doubtful about Bingley C. was extremely anxious to meet Bingley D. had a great curiosity about Bingley 69. In the eyes of Mrs Bennet, Bingley surely needed one of their boys to ____. A. get married to B. work for her C. help her move in D. take over her store 70. What does the writer intend to tell us? A. Women with brains can also be as successful as men. B. Women have to pay a high price for success. C. A judgment must be made free from prejudice. D. Sex discrimination still exists nowadays. 【要点综述】文章巧妙套用世界名著《傲慢与偏见》章节,独辟蹊径夹叙夹议,深刻评述性别歧视依然存在的这一社会现实。 67.【答案】C 【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第二段话Austen’s popularity is rooted in her intelligence可知奥斯丁的成功在于她的智慧,故选C。 68.【答案】A 【解析】细节理解题。理解此句的关键在于beyond me的理解,“超乎了我的理解”说明Mrs. Bennet对于Bingley既敬佩又惊讶,故选A。 69.【答案】B 【解析】推理判断题。根据There are bound to be jobs going可以推断Mrs. Bennet认为Bingley会需要她的儿子工作,故选B。 70.【答案】D 【解析】推理判断题。根据文章末段,可知,公司委员会的女性还是很少,Mrs. Bennet的奖金还是比男性同事要少,故,性别歧视还是存在的,选D。 E A MENTORING (导师制) program is giving life changing opportunities to Banbury youth. Young Inspirations was founded two years ago to provide mentoring sessions for students and unemployed young adults aged 11 to 21. Alex Goldberg, the program's founder, said; "We set up Young Inspirations because we wanted to give young people experiences which will potentially be life changing and broaden their outlook. "We try to create work experience opportunities that will really make a difference to our youth. For example, we've secured internships (实习) with world-famous firms such as Honda. "At a time of funding cutbacks where schools are finding it more and more difficult to offer this kind of mentoring, it is extremely important that these opportunities are available both 15 to help youth with their school work and grades and to give them opportunities which may help shape their futures. " Kieran Hepburn, 14, is one of a group of Banbury youth who has benefited from the program so far. In October the Banbury School pupil was accompanied by Young Inspirations staff to Paris where he was an observer at the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization's (UNESCO) International Youth Forum (论坛). The event was held for young people from around the world, to seek their views on how the future of youth and education should look. Kieran joined several hundred observers mostly in their 20s and was the only UK school pupil to attend the event. Kieran thinks the trip was a life changing experience. " Before we left I didn't quite know what to make of it but when we got there we didn't stop, it was amazing," he said, " We went to three or four hours of debates each day and then did something cultural each afternoon. " The main theme of the forum was how youth can drive change in political and public life. It dealt with issues (问题) such as drug abuse, violence and unemployment. Kieran said: " It has really helped me to improve my confidence and social skills as well as my school grades and I was voted most improved pupil at school in August. " The Young Inspirations mentoring sessions take place each Friday in Banbury. For details visit www.younginspirations.com. 71. The Young Inspirations mentoring program aims to _____. A. train staff for world-famous firms B. offer job opportunities to young adults C. provide youth with unique experiences D. equip the unemployed with different skills 72. According to Alex Goldberg, it is difficult for schools to offer the mentoring due to _____. A. the lack of support from firms B. the cultural differences C. the effect of unemployment D. the shortage of money 73. According to the passage, the forum focused on how youth can ____. A. build up their confidence at school B. find work experience opportunities C. improve their social skills for the future D. play an active role in the change of society 74. We can learn from the passage that _____. A. the visit to the United Kingdom was amazing B. Kieran has made great progress in many aspects C. the youth have found a way to solve their problems D. the mentoring sessions are held every day except Friday 75. What would be the best tide for the passage? A. Alex Goldberg, Founder of Young Inspirations B. Young People Find a World of Opportunity C. Kieran, Banbury School Pupil to Paris D. Debates Help Youth with Their Grades 【要点综述】本文介绍了一个青年激励计划,主要目的是指导学生适应社会的变化,其中的论坛可以让年轻人在日益变化的社会起着积极的作用,很多学生在活动中取得很大进步。 71.【答案】C 【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第三段,可知这个青年激励计划是为了给年轻人一些独特的经验。故选C。 72.【答案】D 【解析】细节理解题。根据第五段第一句,可知学校不能给学生这方面的指导,主要是因为缺钱,故选D。 73.【答案】D 15 【解析】细节理解题。根据倒数第三段,可知这个论坛的目的是为了让年轻人在日益变化适应的社会起着积极的作用,故选D。 74.【答案】B 【解析】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段,可知Kieran在自信,社交能力和学习方面都取得了很大进步,是进步最大的学生,故选B。 75.【答案】B 【解析】主旨概括题。根据第一段可知这个导师制的计划是为了让年轻人发现充满机遇的世界,故选B。 第II卷(非选择题共35分) I 第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分) 第一节短文填词(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) Every individual is a member of a group called the community, and it is the duty of every citizen _____ ask what he can do for his community. 76. _____ A good citizen _____(相信) that he should serve the community 77. _____ and not the community serve h_____. As students, there are many ways 78. _____ in _____ you can serve the community. Above all, however, you have to 79. _____ acquire a certain amount of skill and experience b_____ you can be of 80. _____ service to others. Your school has lots of_____(活动) which prepare 81. _____ you ____ good citizenship. Many school societies train students to 82. _____ become good citizens who later p____ in volunteer work and serve the 83. _____ public in t____ of need. If you serve your community, you will grow 84. _____ ____ to be a good citizen with a strong sense of responsibility. 85. _____ 【要点综述】文章讲诉了关于自愿行动、报答社会的话题。 76.【答案】to 【解析】考查句型It is …to do sth,it为形式主语,不定式为真正的主语,故填to。 77.【答案】believes 【解析】考查主谓一致:主语为a good citizen谓语为单数,故填believes。 78.【答案】him 【解析】句意:他应该服务社区,不是社区服务于他。用he的人称代词宾格him。 79.【答案】which 【解析】考查定语从句。先行词为ways,定语从句关系词可用in which。 80.【答案】before 【解析】考查连词。在你服务他人之前要学会一些技能和经验。 81.【答案】activities 【解析】考查名词复数。 82.【答案】for 【解析】考查词组:prepare sb for sth 83.【答案】participate 【解析】考查短语:participate in 84.【答案】time 【解析】考查短语:in time of need在需要的时候 85.【答案】up 【解析】考查短语:grow up 15 第二节 书面表达 第二节书面表达(满分25分) 孩子的成长和教育是社会热议的话题,现今父母包揽一切、孩子过度依赖等现象十分严重。请阅读下面 的漫画,按要求用英文写一篇短文。 内容要求: 1.描述漫画内容; 2. 分析漫画所揭示的问题; 3. 提出你的看法。 注意: 1.短文开头已给出,不计入总词数; 2.考生可适当发挥,使文章内容充实、连贯; 3.词数120左右; 4. 文中不能出现考生的具体信息。 参考词汇:pave the way From the picture, we can see a family of three walking on a long red carpet. _______________________________ 【要点综述】书面表达以漫画的形式讲述“以孩子为中心的三口之家,孩子是小皇帝”这一社会现象,发人深省。漫画式作文就是通过漫画提供的图像信息写一篇短文,漫画作文就内容而言,可以写观察到的内容,也可以根据合理想象适当进行发挥来补充一些内容;就表达方式而言,可以单纯地理解、说明,也可以在说明中加以描写、叙述。写好漫画作文的要求是:认真审图,确立主题,提炼要点,展开联想或发表感想,变点为句,连句成篇。要达到这些要求,我们必须认真审图,善于利用图中人物间的关系、人物对话、人物的活动及所处场所,以及图表中的文字说明和标识来提炼要点;要围绕主题展开合理的想象,切忌游离于主题展开不着边际的联想或感想。 【Possible Version】 From the picture we can see a family of three walking on a long red carpet. The son, well dressed, waves proudly in the middle while the father behind bends forward to hold the jacket and the mother in front rolls out the carpet, sweating. 15 It shows a common phenomenon nowadays that children are the focus of families, shouldering the hope of their parents. Parents arrange everything for their children and spare no effort to pave the way for their success. As a consequence, children become so reliant on their parents that they have no independent thought or creative ideas. Such a situation is of great concern. In my opinion, overprotection and too much care are extremely bad for children's development. Instead of doing everything for them, parents should encourage their children to overcome difficulties and inspire them to develop by themselves. Only in this way can they grow up to be independent and become truly successful. 15 查看更多