【英语】2019届二轮专题复习情态动词和虚拟语气(4页)

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【英语】2019届二轮专题复习情态动词和虚拟语气(4页)

‎2019届二轮专题复习情态动词和虚拟语气 一、单句填空 ‎1.The only thing that I ________ do was that I wished her a long life.‎ ‎【答案】could ‎ ‎【解析】句意:我唯一能做的事情是希望她能长寿。所填词表示能力,此处要表达我唯一“能”做的,而且根据wished判断句子应该用一般过去时,所以填could。‎ ‎2.Since you have such good preparations,there ________ not be any problem about passing the coming job interview.‎ ‎【答案】should ‎ ‎【解析】句意:既然你准备得很充分,通过即将到来的工作面试应该没问题。根据since提供的原因“准备充分”可以判断出,此处表示“按理说应该发生”的,故本空填情态动词should。‎ ‎3.It has been accepted that all the students ________ put on masks before going to school in case they are infected with flu virus.‎ ‎【答案】shall ‎ ‎4. There was a little mouse staying at home all day.I ________ go out,even at night.[来源:Z|xx|k.Com]‎ ‎【答案】daren't ‎ ‎【解析】句意:一整天都有一只老鼠在家里,我一天没敢出去,即使是在晚上。根据even at night表示的递进意义判断,此处表示“不敢”意义,故填情态动词daren't。‎ ‎5.I have her telephone number. You ________ call her if you like.‎ ‎【答案】can ‎ ‎【解析】句意:我有她的电话号码,如果你不介意你可以给她打电话。所填词表示允许,意为“你可以给她打电话”,故用can。‎ ‎6.I think something ________ have happened to Jill.‎ ‎【答案】must ‎ ‎【解析】句意:我想在吉尔身上一定发生了什么事。根据I think...判断,所填词表示一种非常有把握的肯定推测,故用情态动词must。‎ ‎7.Some students prefer to consider majors first so that they ________ learn what they are interested in.‎ ‎【答案】can ‎ ‎【解析】句意:有些学生愿意首先考虑专业,以便能够学到自己感兴趣的知识。所填词表示可能性,故填can。‎ ‎8.His doctor told him not to smoke any more,but he ________ listen.‎ ‎【答案】wouldn't ‎ ‎9.Now I ________ like to ask you to look at some photographs if you don't mind.‎ ‎【答案】would ‎ ‎【解析】句意:如果你愿意的话,现在我想让你看一些照片。I would like to do...是固定句式,意为“我想做……”。‎ ‎10. Anyone ________ be in a rough life time,whether he is “Bai Fumei” or “Gao Fushuai”.‎ ‎【答案】can ‎ ‎【解析】句意:任何人都会有困难的时候,无论他是“白富美”还是“高富帅”。此处是情态动词用于陈述句中,表示“一时的情况”,故用情态动词can。‎ 二、语法填空 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ My 14yearold son John and I noticed the coat at the same time in a secondhand clothing store. It 1. (stand)out among the old coats. The price was also unbelievable: $28(171 yuan).Woolen topcoats were popular with teenage boys,but they could cost several hundred dollars now. He put 2. on and the fit was perfect.‎ John wore the coat to school the next day and came home 3. a big smile. “Did 4. (kid)like your coat?” I asked. “They loved it,” he said.‎ Over the next few weeks,John changed. He was polite and overall much happier. ‎ ‎“Good dinner,Mom.” he would say every evening. One day when I suggested that he should start on his homework before dinner,John,5. always put things off,said,“You're right. I guess I will.” 6. I talked to one of his teachers about these differences,she joked that the coat 7. (change)him.‎ As is 8. (know)to John and me,clothes do not define a person,9. there is something to be 10. (value)for looking good.‎ ‎1.解析:stood。考查动词的时态。整篇文章叙述过去的一件事情,故用一般过去时。‎ ‎2.解析:it。考查代词。在这里it代指前面的coat。[‎ ‎3.解析:with。with短语作状语。‎ ‎4.解析:kids。考查名词单复数。从后文中的They可判断此处应该用复数形式。‎ ‎5.解析:who。考查定语从句。先行词为John,在从句中作主语;另外,此处是非限制性定语从句,故用who。[来源: XK]‎ ‎6.解析:When。考查连词,引导时间状语从句。‎ ‎7.解析:must have changed。考查情态动词。此处是对过去的肯定推测,故用must have done。‎ ‎8.解析:known。考查非谓语动词。as is known to sb.为固定句型,意为“据某人所知”。‎ ‎9.解析:but。考查连词。前后表转折。[来源:Z&xx&k.Com]‎ ‎10.解析:valuable。考查词性转换。应用形容词作表语。‎
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