高考英语一轮复习课时作业(一)Unit1Friendship新人教版必修1

高考英语一轮复习课时作业(一)Unit1Friendship新人教版必修1

只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 1 课时作业(一) [必修 1 Unit 1 Friendship] (限时：30 分钟) Ⅰ.完形填空 This is a true story. Recently, one of my best friends, whom I've __1__ happiness and sorrow with since the first day of kindergarten spent the weekend with me. Over the weekend, we __2__ hours and hours talking and stayed up late into the night. She started telling me stories about her new boyfriend, about how he took drugs and was into other selfdestructive behavior. She told me how she had been __3__ to her parents about going out to see that guy. Because her parents didn't want her to be around him, she had to make up excuses every time she saw him. I couldn't believe that she really thought it was __4__ to wander around with her boyfriend. I tried to explain to her that she was destroying her __5__ and would get into big __6__. But she didn't listen to me at all and was angry about my __7__ towards her boyfriend. I had come __8__ to telling her several times that we had just grown too far to keep our friendship. But I didn't. After she left, I was really __9__ about her and our friendship. But I thought we'd been __10__ for too long. I __11__ that she would value me enough to know that I was trying to __12__ her from hurting herself. I was sure that our __13__ could conquer anything. A few days later, she called to say that she had __14__ long and hard about our talk, and then she told me that she had __15__ up with her boyfriend. I just listened on the other end of the phone with tears of joys running down my face. Never had I been so proud of a friend in my life. 1．A.argued B．cared C．met D．shared 2．A.took B．paid C．spent D．cost 3．A.telling B．lying C．speaking D．arguing 4．A.normal B．natural C．common D．acceptable 5．A.parents B．boyfriend C．future D．work 6．A.trouble B．danger C．problem D．difficulty 7．A.advice B．view C．words D．attitude 8．A.nearly B．directly C．close D．straight 9．A.cared B．missed 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 2 C．hunted D．concerned 10．A.friends B．sisters C．classmates D．workmates 11．A.wanted B．thought C．believed D．hoped 12．A.hunt B．save C．solve D．hate 13．A.conversation B．stories C．happiness D．friendship 14．A.thought B．hoped C．wanted D．left 15．A.kept B．taken C．broken D．brought Ⅱ.阅读理解 A My hate for my mother caused me a lot of years of pain, but I finally realized that I was not hurting her. I was hurting myself and I was in bondage to her because I held her in my heart full of hate. God set me free from this when I forgave her. A couple of years ago I came face to face with my mother at my grandmother's funeral. I told her about the changes in my life and I told her that I forgave her. I was able to tell her that I loved her. I am still separated from my oldest daughter, but she knows that I love her and that I made some wrong choices. I am now raising three of my own children and my sister's child. When I look into the eyes of my sister's baby—who is now the same age as my oldest child was when I left her—I can see myself at that age. I know that Jesus forgives, as I am allowed to be the mother I never knew. Take a look at your life. There are things we dream of doing one day; there are things we wish we could forget. In the Bible, it says that Jesus came to make all things new. What would your life look like if you could start over with a clean slate? Live with hope. If you are looking for peace, there is a way to balance your life. No one can be perfect, or have a perfect life. But every one of us has the opportunity to experience perfect grace through a personal relationship with God through his son, Jesus Christ. You can receive Christ right now by faith through prayer. Praying is simply talking to God. God knows your heart and is not so concerned with your words as he is with the attitude of your heart. Jesus Christ will come into your life, just as he promised. As you learn more about your relationship with God, and how much he loves you, you'll experience life to the fullest. 16．From Paragraph 1, we can infer that ________． A．the author still lives with her mother B．the author has three children but the oldest one does not live with her C．when staying with her sister's baby, the author can't help recalling her old days D．the author will never be forgiven by her mother 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 3 17．From the passage, we know the author was hurting herself because ________． A．she couldn't forgive herself for making so many mistakes B．she is separated from her oldest daughter C．she hasn't any belief in her life D．she couldn't get rid of the hate for her mother 18．According to the author, which one is NOT true? A．Not all of us can experience a perfect life. B．There are various situations in life. C．When we pray, God cares more about our attitude than our words. D．We should be grateful to God for his help. 19．In writing this passage, the author intends to ________． A．tell us a story about her and her children B．show her regret to her mother C．tell us religious belief is a cure for bad feelings in life D．explain why she forgave her mother 20．The best title for the passage might/would be “________”． A．Forgiveness is a virtue B．How to live a perfect life C．The right attitude towards our life D．God is always with us B[2012·广东卷] I was blind, but I was ashamed of it if it was known. I refused to use a white stick and hated asking for help. After all, I was a teenage girl, and I couldn't bear people to look at me and think I was not like them. I must have been a terrible danger on the roads. Coming across me wandering through the traffic, motorists probably would have to step rapidly on their brakes. Apart from that, there were all sorts of disasters that used to occur on the way to and from work. One evening, I got off the bus about halfway home where I had to change buses, and as usual I ran into something. “I’m awfully sorry，” I said and stepped forward only to run into it again. When it happened a third time, I realized I had been apologizing to a lamppost. This was just one of the stupid things that constantly happened to me. So I carried on and found the bus stop, which was a request stop, where the bus wouldn't stop unless passengers wanted to get on or off. No one else was there and I had to try to guess if the bus had arrived. Generally in this situation, because I hated showing I was blind by asking for help, I tried to guess at the sound. Sometimes I would stop a big lorry and stand there feeling stupid as it drew away. In the end, I usually managed to swallow my pride and ask someone at the stop for help. But on this particular evening no one joined me at the stop; it seemed that everyone had suddenly decided not to travel by bus. Of course I heard plenty of buses pass, or I thought I did. But because I had given up stopping them for fear of making a fool of myself, I let them all go by. I stood there alone for half an hour without stopping one. Then I gave up. I decided to walk on to the next stop. 21. The girl refused to ask for help because she thought ________． 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 4 A．she might be recognized B．asking for help looked silly C．she was normal and independent D．being found blind was embarrassing 22. After the girl got off the bus that evening, she ________． A．began to run B．hit a person as usual C．hit a lamppost by accident D．was caught by something 23. At the request stop that evening, the girl ________． A．stopped a big lorry B．stopped the wrong bus C．made no attempt to stop the bus D．was not noticed by other people 24. What was the problem with guessing at the sound to stop a bus? A．Other vehicles also stopped there. B．It was unreliable for making judgments. C．More lorries than buses responded to the girl. D．It took too much time for the girl to catch the bus. 25. Finally the girl decided to walk to the next stop, hoping ________． A．to find people there B．to find more buses there C．to find the bus by herself there D．to find people more helpful there 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 5 课时作业(一) Ⅰ.友情可贵，但到底什么样的友谊才是真正的友谊？当朋友执迷不悟时，你能晓之以 理，动之以情，忍受误会，坚持下去，使朋友悬崖勒马，那才是真正的友谊。 1．D 根据句中 one of my best friends 和 happiness and sorrow 及 with 可推断出正 确答案为 D，表示“能够分享快乐和悲伤的好朋友”；share sth with sb 意为“与某人分享 某物(事)”。 2．C 根据句中的 talking 一词可判断此句应用句型 sb spend(s) some time (in) doing sth“某人花时间做某事”。 3．B 由下文中提到的她父母不同意她和男友的交往可知，她想要会见男友，只能向父母 撒谎；lie to sb about sth“就某事向某人撒谎”。 4．D 按照常理，她和这样一个吸毒男友的交往是一件不正常、不自然的事情，但是作者 的朋友仍然不顾一切地要和男友在一起，因此在她看来，这件事对于她自己来说是可以接受 的。句意为：我无法相信她真的认为和这样的男朋友继续交往是可以接受的。 5．C 结合上题解析，作者极力劝阻朋友和其男友交往，所以作者认为她的朋友是自毁前 程，让她自己陷入麻烦之中，故本题正确答案为 C。 6．A 根据上一题的解析和 destroying 一词可知答案为 A。get into trouble“陷入困 境”。 7．D attitude towards sb“对某人的态度”。 8．C come close to doing 表示“差一点做某事”。全句意思是“我有好几次差点告诉 她我们的观点相差太远，以至于我们无法维系我们的友谊。” 9．D 由上下文可知作者担心她朋友的前途和她们之间的友谊，故正确答案为 D, be concerned about sth 表示“为某事担心”。 10．A 根据文章第一段的第二句可知“我们已经是很久的朋友了”。 11．C 作为朋友，“我”相信她一定会珍视“我”(及“我”的建议)。 12．B 根据下文的 from hurting herself，可知“我是在尽力挽救她不要伤害到她自 己”。 13．D 由下文可推断出作者此处表达的意思是“我相信我们之间的友谊会战胜一切”。 14．A think about our talk 表示“思考我们的谈话”。 15．C break up with sb 表示“与某人分手(绝交)”。 Ⅱ.A 我们的生活每天都不一样，不应该带有仇恨地去生活，而应该把上帝装在心中，放下仇 恨，宽容自己，宽容别人，这样才能生活得更美好。 16．C 推理判断题。根据文中第一段后半部分可知，当作者看到自己姐姐家孩子的眼睛 时，就会想起和她一样大时的自己，推出当作者和姐姐孩子一起时，就会禁不住回忆起她的当 年，故选 C 项。 17．D 细节理解题。根据文中第一段第二句可知“我”伤害“我”自己并束缚着自己， 因为“我”心里充满了对母亲的憎恨，故选 D 项，因为她不能消除对母亲的憎恨。 18．A 细节理解题。根据文中倒数第三段中“No one can be perfect, or have a perfect life.”，可知没有人能有绝对完美的生活，A 选项中“Not all of us”与文中原意 不符。 19．C 推理判断题。文中通过自己憎恨母亲到慢慢原谅母亲逐步切入主题：没有人能过 绝对完美的生活，我们只有改变态度，寻求上帝的帮助才能改变生活，推出选 C。 20．D 推理判断题。文章一开始讲了“我”对母亲的憎恨，后来慢慢原谅了母亲，然后 开始点题讲述上帝在我们生活中的作用，所以 D 项最合适。 B 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 6 这是一篇记叙文。表达盲人的生活观。文章记叙了作者身为盲人，而不愿意让别人知道， 还不愿意向别人求助的事情。作者等公共汽车的事情使她体会到了有的时候还是需要别人的帮 助的。 21. D 细节理解题。由本文第一句(I was blind, but I was ashamed of it if it was known.)可知。 22. C 细节理解题。由第二段前三句，特别是第三句(When it happened a third time, I realized I had been apologizing to a lamppost.)可知。 23. C 细节理解题。根据最后一段可知，作者害怕拦不到车使自己难堪，所以放弃拦 车。故选 C。 24. B 推理判断题。根据第三段 I tried to guess at the sound. Sometimes I would stop a big lorry and stand there feeling stupid as it drew away.和第四段的 But because I had given up stopping them for fear of making a fool of myself, I let them all go by.看出根据声音来判断车辆是不可靠的。故选 B。 25. A 推理判断题。从第四段 I had given up stopping them for fear of making a fool of myself 可知，她本人不想拦车了，又由第三段 managed to swallow my pride and ask someone at the stop for help 可知，她是决定找人帮忙了，而在本站没有人，去下一 站当然就是希望在那里可以找到人帮忙。