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安徽省定远县民族中学2018-2019学年高二下学期第一次月考英语试题
民族中学2018-2019学年第二学期第一次月考试卷 高二英语试题 本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。满分150分,考试时间120分钟。请在答题卷上作答。 第I卷 选择题(共100分) 第一部分 听力(共两节,每小题1.5分,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What is the man doing? A.Reading. B.Watching TV. C.Looking for a book. 2. What does the woman think of the plan? A. It's too costly B. It's practical. C. It's creative 3. When does school start A.At7:00 B.At7:15. C.At7:50 4. What does the woman suggest? A Exercising right after getting up. B Not exercising in the morning. C. Exercising after breakfast. 5. What does the woman mean? A. She was late for the appointment. B, She didn't wait for the man. C. She also forgot the appointment 第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A. B. C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 6. When had Tom planned to get up this morning? A.At6:00 B.At6:30 C.At7:00 7. How did Tom feel this morning? A.Ill B. Sleepy. C. Great 听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。 8. What is the trouble with Ann? A. She cannot find a good part- time job B. She hasn't enough time for work. C. She has no money now 9.What does the woman hope to do next term? A. Concentrate on her studies, B .Continue to work in the company, C.Change a job. 10.What's the relationship between the speaker A Friends B Boss and employee C Teacher and student. 听第8段材料,回答第11至13题 11.How much does the man know about computers? A. A great deal. B. Only a little. C .Nothing. 12. What does the woman think of computer knowledge? A. It's necessary for everyone no matter what you do. B. I's only important for those who use computers in their jobs. C.It's a must for English teachers. 13. What does the woman promise to do? A. To go to the library with the man B To help the man with his English. C. To teach the man the basic knowledge about computers. 听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。 14. When did the man receive the notice? A. On September 17 B. This morning C. Yesterday afternoon. 15. What was the man asked to do? A. To return a book B. To pay a fine. C. To check out a book 16. How did the man explain to the woman? A. He remembered having returned the book B He had already bought the book. C. The bad weather prevented him from returning the book on time 17. What did the man find on the shelf? A. The book he returned B. The book he wanted to borrow. C. The latest copy of a novel. 听第10段材料,回答第18至20题 18. What did Jim do after his mother died? A. He bought a smaller house nearby. B. He continued to live in the big house C. He sold the furniture in the big house 9. Why did Jim carry the clock by himself A, The men might steal it. B. The men might break C. He had to take it to a repair shop. 20. What was the boy's suggestion? A. Putting the clock onto the truck. B. Buying a new clock. C. Buying a watch. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Dunster City Library provides a wide range of Library Special Needs Services for people who don’t have access to our library service in the usual way. As long as you live in Dunster City, we’ll provide a wide range of library services and resources including: Large printed and ordinary printed books Talking books on tape and CD DVDs and music CDs Magazines Reference and information requests Home delivery service Let us know what you like to read and we will choose the resources for you. Our staff will deliver he resources to your home for free. We also provide a service where we can choose the resources for you or someone instead of you choose the things from the library, You can also choose the resources you need personally. Talking books and captioned videos The library can provide talking books for people who are unable to use printed books because of eye diseases. You don’t have to miss out on reading any more when you can borrow talking books from the library. If you have limited hearing which prevents you from enjoying movies, we can provide captioned videos for you at no charge. Languages besides English We can provide books in a range of languages besides English. If possible, we will request these items from the State Library of NSW, Australia. How to join? Contact the Library Special Needs Coordinator to register in advance or discuss if you are eligible (合适的)for any of the services we provide—Tuesday, Wednesday and Thursday 9am—5pm on 4297 2522 for more information. 21.Library Special Needs Services are meant for . A. those who are fond of reading B. only those who have walking disabilities C. people living in Dunster City with an illness or disability D. those who can’t get medical help in Chester City 22.What can we learn from the passage? A. Books with different languages are available. B. People with limited hearing have to pay for captioned videos. C. Few entertaining resources are offered here. D. People have to choose what they need by themselves. 23.To get home delivery service, you must . A. only choose printed books B. have others choose the resources for you C. pay the library ahead of time D. register ahead of time B Love to sink into your chairs and relax when you get to school? Then you will not be happy to hear that schools all over the world are seriously considering exchanging traditional desks for ones with no seats at all — Yes, that means you will be encouraged to stand through those already too long math and science lessons! Why would anyone even think of putting kids to such cruelty? Experts say it improves their health and helps fight obesity. While that may seem a little far-fetched (牵强的) the officials at the few schools around the world seem to agree. Among them are educators from the College Station Independent School District in Texas, who recently completed a week-long experiment involving 480 students across three elementary schools. The 374 kids that agreed to participate in the study were provided a device that helped record step count and calorie consumption over the entire period. All 25 teachers involved in the study reported that students appeared to be more alert and concentrate better, when allowed to stand. The one thing that did surprise the researchers was that younger kids were more willing to stay standing than kids in higher grades. They believe this may have something to do with the fact that after years of being asked to “sit still”, older kids have a harder time adjusting to this unexpected freedom. American schools are not the only ones reporting success with stand-up desks. Four Catholic schools in Perth, Australia, which have been testing them since October 2013, have seen similar results. In May 2014, Grove House Primary School in Bradford, West Yorkshire, became Europe’s first test one, with a seven-week trial that involved the use of desks made by Ergotron in their fifth-grade classrooms. While official results are not out yet, early reactions from both teachers and students, have been extremely encouraging. The findings of these studies and others done previously, all seem to mean that allowing kids to move around in classrooms is a win-win for students and teachers — it helps kids get healthier and provides educators with a more engaged audience. 24.According to the first paragraph, what may make the students at school unhappy is that ________. A. they have to exchange desks with each other B. they have to exchange traditional desks for ones with no seats C. there are no seats for them to sit in class D. the officials show no sympathy to them at all 25.According to the teachers, older students may not like stand-up desks because ________. A. they are cleverer than younger students B. they are easily tired of standing long C. they have formed the habit of sitting D. they do badly in class while standing 26.What is most likely to be the result of the seven-week trial? A. The standing desks can’t be used at all. B. It is good for students to use stand-up desks. C. More tests should be done in other schools. D. The students are different in personality. 27.Why do the teachers like the standing desks? A. Because the educators can draw the students’ attention. B. Because the teachers can keep the students healthy. C. Because the students can have a walk in the classroom. D. Because the standing desks can keep the students concentrated. C Welcome to the Miami Planetarium School Groups: $10.00 per person One free teacher admission per 10 students. Group rates apply to groups 15 or more. Click HERE to make a reservation online today! The Miami Planetarium (天文馆|) opened its doors to the public on November 4, 1966 and has entertained and educated children of all ages about astronomy and the wonders of the night sky ever since. The Planetarium houses a 65-foot diameter domed (圆顶状的) projection screen with 231 seats. At the heart of the Planetarium is a SPITZ “Space Transit Planetarium” star projector (放映机), which is capable of accurately reproducing the stars and planets as seen from anywhere on Earth at any time during the year. Shows daily except Thanksgiving and Christmas Day. Unlike any other in South Florida, the Planetarium is a unique setting for bringing the stars and planets indoors in animated (动画) live star shows and music-filled laser light shows. The Weintraub Observatory (天文台) houses two powerful telescopes. Observatory hours are from 8:00 p.m. to 10:00 p.m. Look though the telescope to view the planets, the four moons of Jupiter, the rings of Saturn and deep sky objects such as galaxies, nebulate and double stars. Deposit (定金): A $75 deposit must be received 10 days prior to the visit date to guarantee your visit. Cancellation Policy: The museum requires 48 hours advance notice prior to any cancellation or other changes to a reservation. Without prior notification (通告) the original total will be expected upon arrival. Payment Policy: The balance of the admission fee is due upon arrival at the museum on your visit day. Upon Arrival: The leading teacher should check in at the box office with payment for the correct head count of students, and teachers. Visitors should remain on the bus until a museum interpreters show you around the museum. Museum Etiquette (规矩): We ask that all groups remain together and orderly. Teachers are asked to help maintain order with their groups. We reserve the right to refuse service to any group or individual not obeying the museum policies. Bus Procedures: The museum will provide parking for buses in our parking lot. Upon arrival, bus drivers will be directed by the museum staff to the appropriate places to park. It is recommended that buses remain on the spots throughout the group’s entire museum visit. For more information & reservations call: (305)646-4222. 28.If twenty students are to visit the Miami Planetarium together with five teachers, how much will they have to pay for the admission fees in total? A. $ 150. B. $ 250. C. $ 230. D. $ 200. 29.We can infer from the passage that ________. A. the Miami Planetarium has a history of over 50 years B. the Miami Planetarium is very popular among moviegoers C. the Weintraub Observatory is not open to visitors during the day D. the Miami Planetarium is located in North Florida 30.To make sure that you can visit the Miami Planetarium on time, you must ________. A. pay the total admission fees in advance B. pay some of the admission fees beforehand C. rent the bus owned by the planetarium D. book the visit five days before the visit date 31.If visitors don’t obey the rules, they are likely to ________. A. be driven out B. be punished C. be fined $75 D. be refused service D A massive winter storm is expected to begin hitting Massachusetts tonight, dumping up to a foot or more of snow in some areas, while whipping the coast with powerful winds and driving rains, forecasters predict. “It’s got a little bit of everything,” William Babecock, a meteologist(气象学家)at the National Weather Service in Taunton, said of the post-Christmas storm that brought snowstorm conditions to the Ohio Valley before heading east with its mixed bag of snow, sleet, and rain. State Highway Administrator Frank De Paola said more than 4,000 states and snowplows(扫雪车)and salt spreaders were ready to make the roads safer for holiday travelers. “MassDOT will be fully staffed and will be ready to handle this,” De Paola said, nothing that the storm, which should bring snow to most of the state except the Cape and Island before turning into rain tomorrow, is Massachusetts’ first significant snow storm of this winter season. “There have been events where we have had pretty much freezing, icing concerns, which we have treated with chemicals.But this is the first big event that will call for plowing,” he said. A high wind watch has been issued for southeastern Massachusetts, including Cape Cod, Forecasters say the wind could reach 60 mph, possibly bringing down power lines. In Worcester, some were busy for severer by buying rock salt,shovels and windshield wash,Barrows Hardware president Brain Barrow said.He called the volume(总量)of customers at his Webster Street store very steady on Wednesday morning, “You do get that supermarket effect for sure,”he said of shoppers stocking supplies before a storm. There were no flight delays or cancellations at Logan International Airport in Boston as of day,” Right now, everything’s running normally.” airport spokesman Richard Walsh said.But Walsh said as the day progressed, travelers should contact their airlines directly to check the status of their flights. 32.According to William Babecock, we can know that_____. A. snow, sleet, and rain occurred after Christmas B. nothing has been done to prepare for the winter storm C. 400 snowplows were ready for the snow D. the snowstorm came from the Ohio snow 33.We can conclude from Paragraph 5 that_____. A. this winter season is filled with great significance B. Massachusetts seldom sees snow all year round C. here are some poisonous chemicals in the snow D. the icy roads have inconvenienced people 34.Some people bought supplies _______. A. became they got affected by the supermarket B. because they were wrongly directed to do this C. because they were excited to be informed D. because they were preparing themselves for the snow 35.What does the author mainly want to say in the passage? A. People tend to fall into a panic when faced with had weather B. The government shows concern for people’s living conditions C. People from all walks of life have gotten ready for the snow D. Flights usually aren’t affected much by had weather 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 There are so many things we do in our daily lives that have become a “habit”, 36.How you answer the phone is a habit. The way you sit in the car when you drive is a habit. Have you ever tried to change the way you do something, after you’ve done it in a certain way for so long? It’s easy to do as long as you think about it. The minute your mind drifts to something else, you go right back to the old way of doing things. 37.It’s a way of doing things that has become routine or commonplace. To change an existing habit or form a new one can be a tedious(单调乏味的) task. Let’s pick something fairly easy to start with, like spending 15 minutes in the morning reading the Bible. If you want to turn something into a habit that you do every day, you have to WANT to do it. 38.Make a firm decision to do this on a daily basis. Imprint(铭刻) it in your mind. Write several notes to yourself and put them in places where you will see them. By the alarm clock, on the bathroom mirror, on the refrigerator door, in your briefcase, and under your car keys are good places to start. After the newness wears off, then you will have to remind yourself, “Hey, I forgot to. . . ”. Keep using the notes if you have to. 39.Some people say it will take over a month to solidify(变得稳固) it and make it something you will do without having to think about it. I tend to agree with the last statement. Two to three weeks will help you to remember, but thirty days or more will make it a part of your everyday routine. 40. A. What is a “habit” anyway? B. Is doing things in an old way good? C. Brushing your teeth is a habit. D. Forming a bad habit is easy. E. It takes 16 to 21 times of repeating a task to make it a habit. F. If you don’t, you will find a way to do everything but that. G. That’s something you won’t necessarily have to think about before you do it — habit. 第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节 完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上涂黑。 How often do you let other people’s nonsense change your mood? Do you let a bad driver, impolite waiter, rude boss, or an insensitive employee __41__ your day? One day I was in a taxi and we headed ___42__ the airport. We were driving in the __43___ lane when suddenly a black car drove out of a parking space right in front of us. My taxi driver slammed on his ___44__, slid sideways, and at the very last moment our car stopped and ___45__ the other car by just inches! The driver of the other car looked around and started ___46__ at us. My taxi driver just ___47__ and waved at the guy. And I mean he was really __48___. So I asked, “Why did you just do that? This guy almost ruined your car and sent us to the hospital!” This is when my taxi driver taught me what I now call “The Law of the Garbage Truck”. He explained that many people are like garbage trucks. They run around full of garbage, full of ___49__, full of anger, and full of disappointment. As their garbage ___50__ up, they need a place to dump it and sometimes they’ll dump it on __51___. Don’t take it personally. Just smile, wave, wish them well, and move on. Believe me. You’ll be ___52__. Don’t take their garbage and ___53__ it to other people at work, at home, or on the streets. Life’s too short to wake up in the morning with __54___. The mark of your success is how quickly you can refocus on what’s ___55__ in your life. Roy Baumeister, a psychology researcher from Florida State University, found in his extensive research that you __56___ bad things more often than good things in your life. You store the bad memories more easily, and you ___57__ them more frequently. So love the people who treat you right. Ignore the ones who don’t. Life is ten percent what you make it and ninety percent how you ___58__ it! When you follow “The Law of the Garbage Truck”, you take back control of your life. You make room for the good by ___59_ go of the bad. Have a Garbage-Free Day! Have a marvelous, garbage-free day! The seeds you plant today __60__ the harvest you reap tomorrow. 41.A. enrich B. ruin C. spare D. obtain 42.A. through B. to C. in D. for 43.A. left B. right C. opposite D. across 44.A. brakes B. door C. window D. seat 45.A. knocked B. overtook C. missed D. lost 46.A. laughing B. throwing C. glancing D. yelling 47.A. wondered B. smiled C. ignored D. guessed 48.A. friendly B. angry C. tired D. disappointed 49.A. expectation B. annoyance C. astonishment D. frustration 50.A. turns B. pushes C. holds D. piles 51.A. roads B. children C. you D. dustbin 52.A. upset B. happier C. pitiful D. frightened 53.A. spread B. share C. explain D. contribute 54.A. surprise B. pleasure C. doubt D. regrets 55.A. funny B. important C. strange D. embarrassing 56.A. remember B. forget C. value D. appreciate 57.A. enjoy B. exchange C. recall D. imagine 58.A. inspire B. take C. mend D. notice 59.A. letting B. consisting C. making D. dreaming 60.A. distinguish B. deserve C. deliver D. determine 第II卷 非选择题 (共50分) 第二节(共 10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 China’s Tea Villages In most Chinese tea villages, March is the time of year in which locals start to pick and process tea. The 61.(usual) quiet villages suddenly become busy centers of activity, as people take out special tools and prepare 62.tea processing. In some villages, local residents hold traditional ceremonies, 63.(thank) heaven for its blessing. The price of tea 64.(pick) in March is extremely high because 65.is fresh, tender and contains multiple trace elements. China 66.(be) famous for tea production since ancient times. Of the goods transported and traded along 67.Old Silk Road linking China to the Middle East and Europe, the importance of tea was matched only by silk. China produces Oolong, black, green, white, yellow 68.dark (post-fermented) tea. The Oolong, green and black 69.(vary) are most notable for their high quality. Most of China s tea villages are found in remote mountainous areas in the country’s south and southwest, 70.the beautiful scenery is often hidden under clouds. 第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分) 第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 I am used to be a naughty boy, who always made my parents annoyed from time to time. One day, as I was wandering around the field near my house, a cricket attracts my attention and I couldn’t help catch it. I was noticed doing all this by Nick, a friend of mine, and he said to me, “Let’s put the cricket on Selina’s desk to frighten her, all right?”Of course I said yes, and I, together with him, were going to do just as what we had discussed. A few minutes before our trick, Selina saw it and was so frightened that she fell off the chair and broke his head. Afterwards, criticizing by my parents, I was made apologize to her. This lesson taught me a lot, warning me not to play a trick at other people. Since then, I have done things much well than before and become a man with manners and dignity. 第二节 书面表达(满分25分) 假如你是中国高中生李华,今年暑假期间将去澳大利亚悉尼南部Kogarah的一所综合性学校Kogarah High School学习一个月,并将寄宿在当地的居民Silvia家中,请给Silvia写一封电子邮件,询问一些将在Kogarah生活的有关情况。具体询问内容如下: 1.住宿是否可以有单间; 2.房间里是否有网络; 3.是否可以自己煮饭; 4.是否有便利的交通。 注意: 1.词数100左右。 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3.开头语和结束语已为你写好。 Dear Silvia, Greetings from China! I am Li Hua, a high school student in China._______________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to your reply. Best wishes. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 参考答案 1-5.AABAC 6-10.ABBBA 10-15.CACCB 16-20.AAABC 21-25.CADCC 26-30.BDCCB 31-35.DADDC 36-40.CAFEG 41-45.BDBAC 46-50.DBADD 51-55.CBADB 56-60.ACBAD 61.usually 62.for 63.thanking 64.picked 65.it 66.has been 67.the 68.and 69.varieties 70.where 1. 去掉am 2. attracts→attracted 3. catch→catching 4. were→was 5. before→after 6. his→her 7. criticizing→criticized 8. made 和apologize 中间加to 9. at→on 10. well→better Dear Silvia, Greetings from China! I am Li Hua, a high school student in China. During the summer vacation, I will study in Kogarah High School for a month. How happy I am to learn that your family will be my host family! I’d like to know more about my stay in Kogarah. First, may I have my own room? And it would be great if I could have access to the Internet in my room. In spite of my interest in Australian food, I’m wondering if I could cook some simple Chinese dishes just in case I’m not used to it. Besides, I’d like to know if there is a bus between your home and the school. Looking forward to your reply. Best wishes. Yours sincerely, Li Hua查看更多