【英语】2018届原创完形填空记叙文八篇训练

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【英语】2018届原创完形填空记叙文八篇训练

‎2018届原创完形填空记叙文八篇训练 ‎ ‎ ‎【一】‎ John Henry was a young man, and he was one of the best steel-drivers in the country, He could work for hours without missing a beat, People said he worked so fast that his 36 moved Like lightening ‎ One day, a salesman came to the work area with a new 37 machine by powered steam, He said it could drill holes 38 than twelve men working together, The railroad company 39 to buy the machine if it worked as well as the salesman said.‎ The supervisor(监工头) said, “I have the best steel-driver in the 40 , He can beat more than twenty men working together,” The salesman 41 the statements. He said the company could have the machine without cost 42 he was faster, The supervisor told John about it and said “How about a 43 ?” John Henry looked at the machine and saw 44 of the future, He saw machines taking 45 of America’s best laborers, He saw himself and friends 46 and standing by a road ,asking for food, He saw men losing their families and their 47 as human beings , John Henry told the supervisor he would never let the machine take his job, His friends all cheered.‎ The competition began, John Henry 48 his hammer and started working. At first, the steam-powered drill worked two times faster than he did, 49 he started working with a hammer in each hand. He worked faster and faster. In the mountain , the dust was so 50 that most men would have had trouble 51 . After a while , the machine was pulled from the tunnel , It had broken down, . But John Henry 52 working faster and faster. At last he became weak ,and his heart 53 . John Henry fell to the ground .”I beat them,” Then he took his 54 breath.‎ Soon, the steam drill and other machines replaced the steel-drivers ,.Many 55 left their families, looking for work, They took the only jobs they could find, As they worked, some sang about John Henry,‎ ‎36.A broom, B hammer C hand D sleeve ‎37.A washing B drilling C sewing D flying ‎38. A quickly B slower C faster D fast ‎39. A managed B allowed C refused D planned ‎40 A family B class C film D country ‎41. A doubted B hated C disagreed D decided ‎42. A when B if C unless D despite ‎43. A lesson B race C unless D despite ‎44.A images B faces C plans D signs ‎45. A the place B the room C the space D the air ‎46. A excited B unemployed C moved D encouraged ‎47. A food B rights C wages D houses ‎48.A touched B kicked C kissed D stamped ‎49. A Otherwise B But C Then D However ‎50. A thin B big C high D thick ‎51. A laughing B talking C breathing D singing ‎ ‎52.A stopped B kept C enjoyed D suggested ‎53. A burst B worked C ran D lived ‎54.A own B deep C best D last ‎55. A laborers B women C villagers D salesmen ‎36---40 BBCDD 41---45 ABBAA 46---50 BBCCD 51---55 CBADA ‎【二】‎ ‎ Some people are just sure to be failures. That’s how some adults look at troublesome kids. Maybe you’ve heard the saying, “A bird with a broken wing will __50__ fly as high.” I’m sure that T.J. Ware, who was caught __51__ a year ago, was made to feel this way almost every day at school.‎ At high school, Ware was always making __52__. He didn’t answer questions, got into lots of fights and was __53__ from school at times. Teachers didn’t want to have him again the following year.[来源:Zxxk.Com]‎ I met Ware for the first time at a meeting. All the students at school had been invited ‎ to __54__ for a program designed to have students become more active in their communities. The program __55__ group discussion and voluntary work in their neighborhoods.‎ In the beginning, Ware just stood by, not ready to join the discussion groups. But slowly, the interactive games __56__ him in… At the end of the meeting, he joined the Homeless Project team. He knew much about __57__, hunger and helplessness. The other students on the team had never seen Ware making such a long, moving speech. They were __58__ with his passionate concern and ideas, so they elected Ware to be chairman of the team with a __59__ vote.‎ Two weeks later, Ware led a group of 70 students to collect __60__. They collected a school __61__: 2,854 cans of food in just two hours. It was enough to feed needy families in the area for 75 days. The local newspaper __62__ the event with full-page article the next day. After that, Ware started showing up at school every day and answering questions from teachers.‎ Ware’s change __63__ us that a bird with a broken wing only needs mending. Once it has __64__, it can fly higher than the rest.‎ ‎50. A. sometimes B. always C. never D. still ‎51. A. cold B. stealing C. lying D. spitting ‎52. A. known B. mistake C. fun D. trouble ‎53. A. absent B. different C. present D. free ‎54. A. take up B. make up C. sign up D. put up ‎55. A. contained B. included C. concluded D. increased ‎56. A. took B. caught C. pulled D. drew ‎57. A. poverty B. fighting C. robbery D. courage ‎58. A. disappointed B. surprised C. impressed D. bored ‎59. A. quantity B. majority C. minimum D. quality ‎60. A. food B. money C. clothes D. furniture ‎61 A. rule B. mark C. foundation D. record ‎62. A. spread B. covered C. printed D. wrote ‎63. A. requests B. decides C. reminds D. requires ‎64 A. repaired B. realized C. protected D. healed ‎50. C 51. B 52. D 53. A 54. C 55. B 56. D 57. A 58. C 59. B ‎ ‎60. A 61. D 62. B 63. C 64. D ‎【三】‎ I was in a crowded local in Mumbai. I was lucky to find a seat as I had got in at the first station. Soon, the seats were all 21 ,and most people had to stand.‎ In the middle of all this, I saw a girl about 10 years old. It was 22 that she was used to the crowd and the pushing, because she would silently change 23 to be just a little bit more comfortable. I felt a little sad sitting there 24 her standing nearby.‎ It struck me that this is the time to 25 an act of kindness. However, I had to overcome some internal barriers before I 26 an act of kindness. “World I look foolish trying to help her?” I wondered. Them I thought. “Maybe this sort of thing is quite common, and 27 would think the worse of me if I did not do anything.” I felt a little shy just 28 . But I told myself “Well, 29 you think about it, go the whole way.” So I asked her if she wanted to sit on my 30 for the rest of the train ride. 31 I was a little hesitant while offering it to her, the surprised and 32 look on her face was enough to 33 all my doubts. And then, I began to think—“Why hadn’t I offered it to her even 34 ?” “What was stopping me?” A complete about-face came from my previous thoughts.‎ ‎ 35 , the gift of gratitude she had given me was far more that the ‘scat’ I had offered her! It was 36 to say who was doing the giving. She was so considerate as she sat at the sat at the very edge of my knee, 37 half her weight so as not to make my legs hurt. I told her that she could sit comfortably, and I wouldn’t 38 . I got one more pure expression of 39 ! And luckily, I was in the window seat, so the little grill had fun 40 the sights form the window! This simple give and take made the day beautiful!‎ ‎21.A.kept B.put C.given D.taken ‎22.A.obvious B.convenient C.consequent D.efficient ‎23.A.condition B.occasion C.position D.situation ‎24.A.for B.about C.beyond D.situation ‎25.A.practise B.play C.hold D.manage ‎26.A.might B.should C.could D.would ‎27.A.anybody B.somebody C.everybody D.nobody ‎28.A.passing by B.giving out C.keeping off D.nobody ‎29.A.once B.even if C.in case D.unless ‎30.A.bag B.seat C.lap D.top ‎31.A.Because B.Though C.So D.But ‎32.A.frightened B.amused C.embarrassed D.delighted ‎33.A.increase B.sweep C.digest D.submit ‎34.A.better B.faster C.earlier D.later ‎35.A.To some degree B.By chance C.In other words D.As usual ‎36.A.difficult B.strange C.generous D.easy ‎37.A.depending B.supporting C.concentrating D.transforming ‎38.A.advance B.agree C.mind D.fear ‎39.A.carefulness B.gratitude C.happiness D.kindness ‎40.A.keeping up B.putting up C.giving off D.taking in ‎ ‎21—25 DACDA 26—30 CDDAC 31—35 BDBCA 36—40 ABCBD ‎ 【四】‎ ‎ Kindness at fast-food restaurant It was summer and I had gotten one of the few jobs a 14-year-old can find—working at Burger King,a fast-food restaurant.It 16 wasn’t a good job,but it meant money, 17 was something I needed.‎ One day,I was working behind the front counter,taking 18 .The customers were ‎ coming and going,and the woman who 19 didn’t seem any different from most others.‎ She ordered her meal and I told her the total. As she searched 20 her purse to find some change,the woman soon 21 that she was about a dollar short. “I’m 22 to say this, but I guess I won’t be able to make my purchase 23 ,”she said sadly That’s when I had the idea of paying the difference for her. She refused at first,but after I 24 ,she agreed. She thanked me and moved to the end of the counter to 25 her order. I continued with my work and thought 26 more of it About an hour later 27 had slowed down and I was waiting for my next customer. Then I glanced over towards the 28 and saw the same woman whom I’d helped with the money entering again.I 29 recognized her.‎ She walked straight up to me and said,“I want to thank you again for what you did. You see,I’m a diabetic(糖尿病患者),and 30 I need to eat something right away.That’s 31 I came in earlier.If you hadn’t helped me as you did,I 32 have fainted. Thank you.”‎ She handed me two dollars, 33 I’d given her.‎ ‎ 34 the woman walk away, I realized that God had used me to help me. In the end, I was 35 not only with money but also with the satisfaction of knowing that I’d helped someone out of a tight spot.‎ ‎16.A.firstly B.roughly C.certainly D.strictly ‎17.A.which B.what C.that D.it ‎18.A.menus B.orders C.service D.food ‎19.A.reached B.moved C.presented D.approached ‎20.A.through B.for C.about D.across ‎21.A.recognized B.realized C.admitted D.said ‎22.A.guilty B.disappointed C.embarrassed D.regret ‎23.A.above all B.first of all C.in all D.after all ‎24.A.insisted on B.insisted C.stuck to D.stuck ‎25.A.pick up B.pick out C.carry out D.bring out ‎26.A.none B.anything C.nothing D.something ‎27.A.customers B.orders C.pressure D.business ‎28.A.entrance B.restaurant C.counter D.window ‎29.A.suddenly B.immediately C.surely D.completely ‎30.A.at a time B.at time C.sometime D.sometimes ‎31.A.when B.where C.why D.how ‎32.A.shall B.may C.might D.need ‎33.A.twice that B.twice what C.that twice D.what twice ‎34.A.Watching B.Looking C.Observing D.Noticing ‎35.A.awarded B.honored C.returned D.rewarded ‎16~20 CABDA 21~25 DCCBA 26~30 CDABD 31~35 CCBAD ‎【五】‎ People think children should play sports. Sports are fun, and children keep 31 while playing with others. However, playing sports can have 32 effects on children. It may 33 feeling of poor self-respect or aggressive behavior in some children. According to research on kids and sports, 40,000,000 kids play sports in the US. Of these, 18,000,000 say they have been 34 at or called names while playing sports. This leaves many children with a bad 35 of sports. They think sports are just too aggressive.‎ Many researchers believe adults, especially parents and coaches, are the main 36 of too much aggression in children’s sports. They believe children 37 aggressive adult behavior. This behavior is then further strengthened through both positive and negative feedback. Parents and coaches are powerful teachers because children usually 38 them. Often these adults behave aggressively themselves, 39 children the message that 40 is everything. Many parents go to children's sporting events and 41 insults (侮辱) at other players or cheer when their child behaves 42 . As well, children are even taught that hurting other players is 43 or are pushed to continue playing even when they are injured. 44 , the media makes violence seem exciting. Children watch adult sports games and see violent behavior replayed over and over on television.‎ As a society, we really need to 45 this problem and do something about it. Parents and coaches 46 should act as better examples for children. They also 47 to teach children better ‎_ 48 . They should not just cheer when children win or act aggressively. They should teach children to 49 themselves whether they win or not. Besides, children should not be allowed to continue to play when they are injured. If adults allow children to play when injured, this gives the message that 50 is not as important as winning.‎ ‎32. A. positive B. negative C. active D. instructive ‎ ‎33. A. undertake B. ignore C. produce D. hurt ‎ ‎34. A. knocked B. glanced C. smiled D. shouted ‎ ‎35. A. impression B. concept C. taste D. expectation ‎36. A. resource B. cause C. course D. consequence ‎ ‎37. A. question B. understand C. copy D. learn ‎ ‎38.A.look down upon B. look through C. look up to D. look away ‎ ‎39.A.leaving B. recommending C. reflecting D sending ‎ ‎40. A. winning B. practising C. fun D. sport ‎ ‎41. A. call B. curse C. scream D. shout ‎ ‎42. A. proudly B. ambitiously C. aggressively D. Bravely ‎43. A. acceptable B. impolite C. possible D. accessible ‎ ‎44. A. By contrast B. In addition C. As a result D. After all ‎ ‎45. A. keep up with B. face up to C. make up for D. come up with ‎ ‎46. A. in particular B. in all C. in return D. in advance ‎ ‎47.A.intend B. demand C. need D. wish ‎ ‎48. A. techniques B. means C. values D. directions ‎ ‎49. A. respect B. relax C. forgive D. enjoy ‎ ‎50. A. body B. fame C. health D. spirit ‎ ‎31—35BBCDA 36—40BCCDA ‎41—45DCABB 46—50ACCDC ‎ 【六】‎ I moved to this small town at the age of twelve.After getting 36 in our new house and starting school,I began to explore the 37 area.I was exploring the pond when I discovered the fish. ‎ There were two of them,one about a foot long, 38 the other just a little smaller,and they were the most beautiful fish I had 39 seen.They had blue and yellow and red 40 from head to tail.Before they saw me,they swam 41 over the sand just under the front edge of the large cedar(杉)tree which had long before fallen 42 the pond.‎ I went back the next day after school 43 with about six feet of fishing line and a hook borrowed from our elderly neighbor.and half a dozen worms I had 44 out of the garden.We did not own any fishing tool,and 45 a city kid,my fishing experience, had 46 week long visits to my relatives.‎ I took a shortcut 47 some fallen cedars on my way to the pond.As I was climbing over one tree and ducking under another,I _48 my footing,and my soup can of worms went flying into the air.My 49 was only increased when I noticed that my worms had disappeared.‎ I went to the pond,looked down again,and there they were.I made a few 50 to catch them by hand,but I soon realized it was never going to 51 .I had been trying to catch them for quite a while without actually even 52 either one.After each attempt,they 53 suddenly go around the pool,then settle back under the log.They could really go 54 ,but they were just too fast to be caught.I was wet and 55 and it was time to go home.‎ ‎36.A.seated B.settled C.separated D.served ‎37.A.deserted B.crowded C.surrounding D.distant ‎38.A.but B.and C.thus D.so ‎39.A.hardly B.seldom C.never D.ever ‎40.A.dots B.signs C.signals D.symbols ‎41.A.nervously B.hopelessly C.effortlessly D.difficultly ‎42.A.through B.across C.past D.by ‎43.A.armed B.matched C.handled D.accompanied ‎44.A.put B.dug C.pulled D.searched ‎45.A.for B.with C.as D.despite ‎46.A.consisted of B.compared with C.made up D.taken up ‎47.A.beyond B.against C.between D.through ‎48.A.lost B.sank C.sent D. threw ‎49.A.doubt B.disappointment C.courage D. strength ‎50.A.steps B.activities C.attempts D. movement ‎51.A.work B.complete C.cover D. catch ‎52.A.noticing B.touching C.holding D. feeling ‎53.A.should B.might C.would D. could ‎54.A.somewhere B.anywhere C.nowhere D. everywhere ‎55.A.excited B.frightened C.worried D. discouraged ‎36—40 BCBDA 41—45 CBABC 46—50 ADABC 5 l一55 ABCCD ‎【七】‎ Today I felt very uncomfortable studying English as usual.My eyes were 36 and my mind was confused.I buried my head deep in the great pile of books.Many vocabulary words 37 ‎ my mind.As more and more entered,I 38 focus,and my 39 became crazy.The clock hands were pointing at twelve. I always 40 the time when I study.Without any fruitful results,I felt more 41 and tired.I 42 up and walked to the living room just to take a little break. 43 that would make me feel better.The street lamps looked like stars outside the window.A few sca ttered(分散的)branches 44 shadows on the French window.Something seemed more 45 and quiet than before.I walked to the 46 slowly,and let my face press against it, 47 very carefully…oh my God!!…It’s snow! It was very bright and covered up the whole 48 while I was studying English painfully, so white and so quiet.At this moment, I was so 49 that I felt like I might burst into tears.The snow was like a spring 50 into my heart,and my eyes were shining with it.All my pain and tiredness 51 at this moment,as the snow dropped into my heart.‎ I quickly became calm again,as the excitement went away.I sat on the bed silently,and drew the 52 to one side to let the white house and white tree stay just beside my bed.I thought this must be a(n) 53 from God,because I liked snow so much. 54 I was weakest and most helpless in this world,nothing could inspire me but 55 .I should inspire myself from such a beautiful scene.‎ ‎36.A. closed B. tired C. shining D. weeping ‎37.A. left B. confused C. filled D. impressed ‎38.A. lost B. got C. realized D. changed ‎39.A. thoughts B. feeling C. words D. concept ‎40.A. waste B. limit C. remember D. forget ‎41.A. flexible B. guilty C. unhappy D. curious ‎42.A. stood B. turned C. checked D. hurried ‎43.A. Sure B. Maybe C. Immediately D. Always ‎44.A. shook B. cast C. resembled D. printed ‎45.A. disappointing B. frightening C. bright D. light ‎46.A. shadow B. lamp C. branch D. window ‎47.A. looking B. thinking C. moving D. cleaning ‎48.A. night B. house C. world D. mind ‎49.A. disturbed B. excited C. surprised D. bored ‎50.A. pouring B. delivering C. drilling D. rising ‎51.A. occurred B. arose C. escaped D. disappeared ‎52.A. bed B. curtain C. desk D. book ‎53.A. anger B. smile C. gift D. punishment ‎54.A. As usual B. As a result C. At last D. At a time ‎55.A. snow B. God C. white D. beauty ‎36-40 BCAAD 41-45 CABBC 46-50 DACBA 51-55 DBCDA ‎【八】‎ The other day I was invited to a friend’s house for supper—and had a meal I have never had before.‎ All the friends invited were a little __1__.It’s not that Ben is unsociable,or a bad cook,but it’s just that he never __2__ more than he has to.So how come he was inviting us round for a meal?Had he bought something __3__ for his friends?He greeted us at the door and showed us into his dining room where a __4__ table was waiting for us.“Nothing but the __5__ for my friends!” said Ben.We all sat down and looked __6__ at each other—what was he up to?‎ Ben returned with four bowls of hot soup.“It’s a __7__ of carrots,potatoes and tomatoes,” said Ben.The next __8__ was also a little strange in that we didn’t quite know what it was again.It’s just another mixture of vegetable.‎ As we ate we chatted and finally the __9__ turned back to what we were eating.“Was there a recipe(食谱)for this,”asked Marina,“or did you __10__ it up?”Ben put his fork down.“What I cooked __11__ what I could find.”Marina was surprised.“But you can find anything in supermarkets these days.”“But there’s __12__ choice in what you can find outside supermarkets,” he replied.‎ ‎__13__ that we had all finished the food,Ben decided to tell the truth.He had read recently that supermarkets usually throw away 5 percent of their food every day.So Ben decided to look inside his local supermarket bins.There he found food that was slightly out of __14__,boxes of throwaway vegetables and fruit.‎ So Ben had successfully provided a decent meal for his friends,and made us away of the fact that there are many poor people who need the food,but the amount of food thrown away in enough to __15__ millions of people.‎ ‎  【解题导语】 本文讲的是作者去参加朋友给他们准备的只有素菜没有大鱼大肉简朴的晚宴,其朋友用心良苦,旨在告诫人们要节约和环保。‎ ‎1. A.excited B.disappointed C.surprised D.delighted 解析:从下文的“... he never spends more than he has to”这一通常的行为可推知Ben这次邀请这么多朋友让人吃惊。‎ 答案:C ‎2.A.takes B.spends C.uses D.does 解析:结合上下文可以推出Ben一般情况下是不请朋友吃饭的。‎ 答案:B ‎3.A.cheap B.special C.practical D.usual 解析:作者不明白为什么这次Ben会有这样的举动,因此猜测可能是什么特别的东西。‎ 答案:B ‎4.A.new B.separate C.booked D.laid 解析:桌子已经摆放好,表示Ben已经为此作了一些准备,符合招待客人的语言情景。‎ 答案:D ‎5.A.freshest B.most C.best D.least 解析:nothing but后面应该取有褒义的词,best在此才能描述Ben要给朋友提供的食物的特征。‎ 答案:C ‎6.A.nervously B.carefully C.sadly D.happily 解析:由于Ben把这件事搞得很神秘,从而给他们带来紧张感。‎ 答案:A ‎7.A.mixture B.liquid C.matter D.dish 解析:从下文的“of carrots,potatoes,and tomatoes”,可推出Ben给朋友们的是一碗多种蔬菜混合在一起的混合食物。‎ 答案:A ‎8.A.course B.food C.soup D.salad 解析:course在此表示一道菜。‎ 答案:A ‎9.A.dinner B.idea C.food D.subject 解析:从聊天再把话题转移到当时所吃的食物上来,非常符合语言情景。‎ 答案:D ‎10.A.pick B.look C.make D.take 解析:make up有“编造”的意思,同上文的“Was there a recipe for this”形成对照。‎ 答案:C ‎11.A.referred to B.depended on C.lay in D.resulted from 解析:承上文,Ben对自己所做的食物作解释。由下文可推知,他只是用他所能find的东西做成刚才的食物,而没有什么特别的东西。‎ 答案:B ‎12.A.less B.more C.some D.any 解析:同上文的anything形成对照。‎ 答案:A ‎13.A.Feeling B.Seeing C.Realizing D.Thinking 解析:由于已经达到目的,便告诉朋友真相——刚才自己所做的食物的材料来源是每天被丢在超市外的bin中的东西。‎ 答案:B ‎14.A.order B.place C.season D.date 解析:过期的东西才最有可能被扔掉。‎ 答案:D ‎15.A.enrich B.please C.affect D.feed 解析:在此点题,说明Ben的真实用意所在。‎ 答案:D
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