高考英语考前总动员单选题专练八

高考英语考前总动员单选题专练八

只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。2013高考英语单选题专练（八）第四章　排除语境干扰△点拨△设题者常通过变换句子的正常结构，利用词语的不同含义和用法，词形的变化，各种搭配，标点符号，转折词等设置干扰语境误导学生。碰上此类陷阱题时，考生务必认真审题，弄清句子的基本结构，分析句子所处的语境，了解句子的真正含义，最后作出正确的选择。△训练△　得分：________1.Hemaynotcomeforthemeeting，in________casewewillinviteMrWhitetohostthemeetinginstead.A.whoseB.thatC.whichD.what2.ThiskindofglassesmadeinShanghai________comfortably.A.iswornB.wearsC.wearing　D.areworn3.________thegeneralstateofhishealth，itmaytakehimawhiletorecoverfromrain.A.Given　B.TogiveC.Giving　D.Havinggiven4.You________paytoomuchattentiontoyourreadingskill，asitissoimportant.A.can’tB.shouldC.mustD.needn’t5.He’ssmiling；________doesn’tseemtohavebeenanytroublesolvingtheproblem.A.itB.heC.there　D.that6.Everybodyknowsthetruththatallmenarecreated________，soheaswellastheothersintheorganizationhasthesamerights.A.equal　B.normalC.fairly　D.justly7.Althoughhelikesplayingtennis，heis________butagoodtennisplayer.A.anything　B.somethingC.nothing　D.everything8.The________tochallengehisdifficultieshasbeenpraisedbytheheadmaster.A.enoughbraveboyB.braveenoughboyC.boybraveenoughD.boyenoughbrave9.Hetoldmethat________nothingtherewasworthlookinginto.A.nearlyB.almostC.hardly　D.seldom10.Shylock，howcanyouhopeformercyyourselfwhenyoushow________？A.itB.nothingC.noneD.noone-4- 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。11.Doyouhaveanydifficulty________？A.togetridofB.gettingridofC.gotridofD.getridof12.Hehidhimselfbehindthedoor，________hestillcouldseewhatwouldhappentohisclassmates.A.there　B.behindwhichC.fromwhichD.fromwhere13.Theyaregoodfriends.________isnowonderthattheyknoweachothersowell.A.This　B.ThatC.ThereD.It14.Hespendsalotoftime________theTVset.A.inwatchingB.aboutC.infrontofD.onwatching15.Ifwecan’tafford，weshallhaveto________withfish.A.doB.goC.eatD.deal16.Hisfatherhasraisedfifty________onhisfarm.A.headsofsheeps　B.headsofsheepC.headofsheepsD.headofsheep17.Beforeliberation，wherefloods，earthquakes，firesandmanyotherdisastersstruck，manypeoplewere________toleavingtheirhometown.A.madeB.intendedC.reducedD.forced18.Helooked________atthenewsontheradio.A.sadB.sadlyC.funD.sadness19.—Wheredoyou________thewritingpaper？—Inthatdrawer.A.putB.holdC.keepD.place20.I________thiscomputerfor4,000yuan.A.paidB.offeredC.spentD.cost21.Mostpeoplewouldnotconsider________toadentisttheirideaofagoodtime.A.visitingB.tovisitC.visitD.avisit22.Themanlyingonthegroundwas________.Hemusthavedrunktoomuch.A.deaddrunkB.deaddrunkenC.drunkenD.drunktoo23.________yourteacheragainstyourplan？A.DoB.DoesC.IsD.Can24.Itis________thatSaddamwillbesentencedtodeath.A.sureB.surelyC.certainlyD.certain25.—Pleasecallmeat8∶00tomorrowmorning.I’mkindofforgetful.—Don’tworryaboutthat；you’llbesurely________.A.reminded　B.toldC.warned　D.informed-4- 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。26.Ifyouarenotsureofthemeaningofthisword，youcan________thedictionary.A.referto　B.lookupC.see　D.lookat27.IfTomcarriesonworkinglikethat，he’ll________soonerorlater.A.giveout　B.keepoutC.holdout　D.wearout28.Whenhegotoffthebus，hefoundhispocket________.A.stolenB.pickedC.gone　D.missing29.________hesaidatthemeetingtheotherdaywas________impossible.A.That；very　B.That；quiteC.What；veryD.What；quite30.Let’sgooutforapicnicif________.A.youareconvenientB.itisconvenienttoyouC.youfeelconvenient　D.itisconvenientwithyou【答案及解析】1.答案：C　[that一般不引导非限制性定语从句，B错误；what一般不引导定语从句，D也错误。which引导非限制性定语从句时，可作定语，是“那个(种)”的意思。]2.答案：B　[“物＋wear＋副词”的结构中，wear常用主动表被动。]3.答案：A　[此处的given是介词，作“考虑到”解。]4.答案：A　[can’t...too...固定说法，意为：无论……都不为过或越……就越……。全句意思是：你无论怎么重视你的阅读技能都不为过，因为它太重要了。]5.答案：C　[这是therebe句型，句意：他微笑着，解决这个问题好象没有任何困难似的。]6.答案：A　[此处用形容词作状语，说明主句的性质或特征。]7.答案：A　[anythingbut是“根本不”；nothingbut是“只，仅仅”。]8.答案：C　[enough修饰形容词或副词时须后置，所以A、D错误，形容词短语braveenough作定语时须放在所修饰的词之后。故选C。]9.答案：B　[放在否定词前一般只用almost不用nearly。]10.答案：C　[nothing和noone分别指物和人，都是泛指，none可指人或物，是特指。此空须填none，none(＝nomercy)意为“没有同情”。]11.答案：A　[该不定式是主动表被动，其逻辑宾语是difficulty。句意：你有要摆脱的困难吗？若选B，要在of后加宾语，例如：Doyouhaveanydifficulty(in)gettingridofflies？意为：你除掉苍蝇有困难吗？]12.答案：D　[如果用fromwhich的话，先行词应是名词(短语)，如：Thesunisagoodthing，fromwhichwecangetlightandheat.(注：先行词是thesun)用fromwhere时，先行词通常是介词短语结构，本题的先行词是behindthedoor。]13.答案：D　[Itisnowonderthat是固定句型，意为：难怪……。]14.答案：C　[若选A，需将该空后的theTVset改为TV。]-4- 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。15.解析：A　[dowith是“以……对付过去，以……凑合着用”的意思。若选C，应去掉后面的介词with。]16.答案：D　[sheep和head作“(猪、牛等的)头数”解，都是单复数同形的词，其后不加s。]17.答案：C　[bereducedto意为“沦为……”，其中to是介词。若选A须将toleaving改为leave；若选D须将leaving改为leave。]18.答案：A　[句中looked是系动词，需跟形容词作表语。句意：他听到收音机上的新闻后，看起来很悲伤。]19.答案：C　[由该句的一般现在时可知选C。若选A、D应将时态改为一般过去时或现在完成时。]20.答案：B　[A、C、D的宾语一般是“钱”，故可排除。offer意为“主动要价”。]21.答案：D　[consider后跟一个名词作宾语。如果选A，此空后的介词to须去掉。]22.答案：A　[dead在此是副词，意思是“完全地”；drunk常作表语，drunken常作定语，修饰名词。]23.答案：C　[against是介词，不是动词，故选C。]24.答案：D　[Itiscertainthat...结构中的certain一般不可用sure来取代。]25.答案：A　[怕人忘记才“提醒”。]26.答案：A　[referto意为“查阅”。lookup虽也可作“查阅”解，其后一般不可跟dictionary等词作宾语，一般为：looksth.upinadictionary。]27.答案：A　[giveout是“(身体)垮掉”的意思。若选D，应改为bewornout。]28.答案：B　[由pocket“口袋”一词可知选B“被扒”，若将pocket改为wallet，A、C、D都正确。]29.解析：D　[impossible等没有比较等级的形容词前一般用quite来修饰。]30.答案：B　[convenient作表语时，主语一般不可是“人”。]-4-