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【英语】海南省三亚华侨学校2019-2020学年高一下5月月考试题
海南省三亚华侨学校2019-2020学年高一下5月月考 英语试题 (试卷满分:150分 考试时间:90分钟) 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.When does the conversation take place? A.In the morning. B.In the afternoon. C.In the evening. 2.What did the man do last night? A.He played video games. B.He studied all night. C.He went to a movie. 3.Why is the man late? A.The traffic was heavy. B.There was an accident. C.He took the wrong bus. 4.What is the woman going to do this evening? A.Go out dancing. B.Look after Mary. C.Dance at home. 5.What is true about this flight? A.It will take off in two hours. B.It stops in San Francisco. C.It goes to Seattle directly. 第二节 (共15 小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6.What did the man suggest the woman do? A.Be direct. B.Be patient. C.Be generous. 7.When did the man buy his car? A.Today. B.Yesterday. C.Last week. 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。 8.What are the speakers getting ready for? A.A camping trip. B.Their friends’ visit. C.A very big storm. 9.How will the woman prepare? A.By buying the food. B.By buying some candles. C.By cleaning the refrigerator. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。 10.Why is the man upset? A.He lost his job. B.His field is very competitive now. C.His wife couldn’t pay her credit card bills. 11.What is the man’s wife’s reaction? A.She is very angry. B.She is worried but understanding. C.She doesn’t care at all. 12.What will the woman do to help the man? A.Ask other friends to help him. B.Solve his financial problems. C.Chat with his wife. 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。 13.What didn’t the woman know? A.How tea is grown. B.How tea is grouped. C.How to taste tea. 14.How are teas grouped? A.Based on the method of making the tea. B.Based on the color of the tea. C.Based on the time the tea is picked. 15.What tea is good to drink in summer according to the man? A.Black tea. B.Flavored tea. C.Green tea. 16.What does the woman want to know more about? A.Tea culture. B.History of China. C.Chinese food. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。 17.What was John busy with recently? A.Practicing tennis. B.Studying for exams. C.Looking after his pets. 18.What has the weather been like in England? A.Rainy. B.Cold. C.Sunny. 19.Where do people leave food for the cats in the neighborhood? A.On newspaper. B.In a box. C.On a plate. 20.For whom does the family cook buy the fish tails and the fish heads? A.For herself. B.Only for the family. C.For the two cats. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分65分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题3.5分,满分52.5分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A More than two thirds of the world’s polar bears will be wiped out by 2050,according to a shocking new study.By then,scientists say,global warming will have melted 42 percent of the Arctic sea ice.By 2100,only a very few of these important creatures will be left. The report has been produced by the US Geological Survey.The scientists have publicized their findings in the hope of influencing US Interior Secretary Dirk Kempthorne,who has been asked to put polar bears on the US endangered species list. Polar bears depend on floating sea ice as a platform for hunting seals,which are their main food.Without enough ice,polar bears would be forced to go onto the land,where they are poorly skilled hunters,and would be unlikely to adapt to the life on the land in time.Experts say few little bears would survive and the stress could make many females unable to get pregnant. The team of American and Canadian scientists spent six months studying bears,on the ground,from spotter planes and in the lab,using computer models.Some team members fear the result is even worse for the bears than what their report says.They say the Arctic is warming faster than anywhere in the world and much faster than their computer has been forecasting.Satellite observations have showed that the ice has decreased to an all-time low. However,not everyone in the scientific community believes that global warming is happening on such an alarming scale.Another investigation has found that polar bears are still being hunted by wealthy “sportsmen” who want their skins and heads.At least ten international companies offer bear-hunting trips. 21.What do we know about Dirk Kempthorne according to the passage? A.He is an animal scientist. B.He is a protector of animals working for the US government. C.He has been asked to put polar bears on the US endangered species list. D.He has offered to put polar bears on the endangered species list. 22.Why will polar bears die out if there is not enough sea ice? A.Because polar bears can’t catch enough food without ice. B.Because polar bears eat ice when they feel thirsty. C.Because polar bears will be easily found by hunters without ice. D.Because most female bears are used to giving birth under ice. 23.After a six-month study,some scientists fear that . A.there is something wrong with their computers B.polar bears will disappear even faster than they have ever expected C.their computer models are not as accurate as they expected D.global warming will destroy everything in the Arctic B Perhaps you have heard a lot about the Internet,but what is it,do you know? The Internet is a network.It uses the telephone to join millions of computers together around the world. Maybe that doesn’t sound very interesting.But when you’re connected to the Internet,there are a lot of things you can do.You can send e-mails to your friends,and they can get them in a few seconds.You can communicate with your friends through social software such as QQ,WeChat,Facebook,and so on.You can also do with all kinds of information on the World Wide Web (WWW). There are many different types of computers now.They all can be linked to the Internet.Most of them are small machines sitting on people’s desks at home,but there are still many others in schools,offices or large companies.These computers are owned by people and companies,but no one really owns the Internet itself. There are lots of places for you to surf the Internet.For example,your school may have the Internet.You can explore the Internet to search for useful information or knowledge in your classroom.However,in order to prevent yourself from playing with computer games,you should use it in limited time.Libraries often have computers joined to the Internet.You are welcome to use it at any time. Thanks to the Internet,the world is becoming smaller and smaller.It is possible for you to work at home with a computer in front,receiving and sending the information you need.You can buy or sell whatever you want through the Internet.But do you know 98% of the information on the Internet is in English? So what will English be like tomorrow? 24.What is the passage mainly about? A.The Internet. B.Information. C.Computers. D.English. 25.You can do all the following things through the Internet EXCEPT for . A.sending and receiving e-mails B.chatting with your friends C.buying and producing things D.dealing with information 26.Who is the owner of the Internet? A.The headmaster. B.The government officer. C.The user. D.No one. 27.What does the writer try to tell us in the last two sentences? A.The Internet is more and more popular. B.English is important in using the Internet. C.Most of the information on the Internet is in English. D.Every computer must be joined to the Internet in English. C Tablets(平板电脑) are useful devices,but their big screens always make them a burden to carry around without a bag.Wouldn’t it be great if there were a phone with the powers of a tablet that could be folded up and fit neatly into the hand? Now something like a tablet-shaped but foldable(可折叠的) phone is about to become available.In February,Samsung and Huawei both introduced foldable phones,the Galaxy Fold and Huawei Mate X separately,to the public for the first time.Mobile phone use has entered the “foldable future”,The Verge noted. The technology could change our lives in significant ways.These devices,due to their bendable screens,give us the larger screens we want but still fit easily into the pocket.The technology could change other devices too.For example,we could make TVs that stick to walls like posters,or fold up easily to hide away in drawers,which could help increase available space to the maximum.In a keynote address,Justin Denison,Samsung’s senior vice president,called the foldable screen “the basis for the smartphone of tomorrow”.“It’s a blank canvas(画布) for us to do something beautiful together,” he said. So is there nothing to stand in the way of the foldable future?According to tech news website Android Authority,the necessary displays were difficult to produce.In 2012,nine out of ten foldable screens produced were defective or unusable.Today,that 10 percent rate has been improved to almost 90 percent.However,at present these foldable devices are expensive.For example,the price of Huawei Mate X is 17,500 RMB.That’s a price that few people will be able to afford. But if the foldable device isn’t going to change the world overnight,there is no doubt that it is coming.Patrick Moorhead,an industry expert told The Verge,“Few are debating if foldable mobile displays are the future of smartphones; the only question is when and by whom.” 28.What do we know about foldable devices? A.They are too big to fit into the pocket. B.They could bring us much convenience. C.They have become available in January. D.They are a burden to carry around without a bag. 29.What can we learn from Denison’s words? A.The foldable screen has great potential. B.The technology could change other devices too. C.There must be many problems with the technology. D.The production of foldable phones will soon decrease. 30.What does the underlined word in Paragraph 3 mean? A.Complete. B.Proper. C.Imperfect. D.Normal. 31.What can be a suitable title for the text? A.Types of Foldable Phones B.The Coming of Foldable Devices C.Popular Devices on the Market D.Difficulties in Producing Foldable Phones D Imagine a brand-new,magical pill which can measurably improve your memory,overall cognitive(认知的) performance,ability to learn new information,mood,ability to handle problems and more.Would you buy it? Yeah,yeah,you saw this coming: That pill exists,but not in pill form.You can have all of those benefits for free,and all it takes is going to bed a little bit earlier.So what are we to do to get a better night’s sleep? First,learn how much sleep you need.Generally,if you’re waking up tired,you’re not getting enough.However,the gold standard of eight hours per night might not be right for you.A study from 2018 brought into question whether we need that magical number,so following your body is the best way to figure out the right rhythm.The only real guideline is to get as much sleep as you need to feel refreshed and energized the next day. Next,figure out your body’s natural rhythm.Maybe after years of trying,you need to acknowledge that you’re just not a morning person.And that’s perfectly fine!Click the link and take the quiz to find out what kind of sleeper you are,and don’t fight your body’s natural sleep tendencies. Last,keep a consistent sleep schedule.This can be the most important part of your overall sleep quality.We’re all equipped with circadian clock(生物钟),which is an internal 24-hour timer that naturally tells us when to sleep,and the best way to getting rest and feeling rested is to keep this consistent.Fall asleep and wake up at the same time every day,and try to build as much regularity into your schedule as possible.And don’t forget to keep your bedroom cool. 32.What did the study from 2018 find? A.There exists the magical pill. B.It is best to sleep as long as you can. C.Eight hours of sleep is not always needed. D.Lack of sleep accounts for waking up tired. 33.What matters most for your sleep? A.To keep your bedroom cool. B.To stick to your regular sleep time. C.To fight against your type of sleep. D.To equip yourself with a circadian clock. 34.Where can you probably read the text? A.In a clock store. B.On a health website. C.In a daily newspaper. D.In a science magazine. 35.What is the best title for the text? A.How to Get Good Sleep to Improve Your Life B.How to Figure Out Your Body’s Natural Rhythm C.What to Do to Keep a Consistent Sleep Schedule D.Where to Buy a Magical Pill to Improve Memory 第二节 (共5小题;每小题3.5分,满分17.5分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Things to Know When You Write an E-mail Message For most of the twentieth century,people communicated by telephone or by mail.This is now changing,and e-mail is becoming the preferred method of communication.It’s faster than traditional mail. 36 As e-mail is becoming popular,here are several rules we need to know. Be polite and friendly. Start your message with a greeting.If you are writing to a friend,you can begin with Hi,Sandra.If you are writing to your teacher,begin your message with Dear Mr Atonso. 37 Many people just type their names.Others say Bye,Cheers,or use abbreviations(缩写) like BFN(bye for now). Look good. When someone receives an e-mail message from you,they might not know anything about you.They will judge you from your e-mail message,so make yourself look good. 38 Sometimes sentences seem clear when you write them,but don’t make sense when you read them back. 39 If you start to use your e-mail several times a week,your message box will soon fill with mail.After a few weeks,you can have a list of 60 or 70 messages! It is easy to delete(删除) the messages you don’t want anymore.If your messages are important,you can save them in folders(文件夹). 40 It only takes a few minutes to learn. A.Organize your e-mail. B.It’s cheaper than a phone call. C.The e-mail must be addressed correctly. D.Type your message,and then read it again. E.You need a closing at the end of your e-mail. F.If you don’t know how to do that,just ask a friend. G.One of the most commonly used e-mails are business e-mails. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分) 第一节 (共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My daughter has been saving her birthday money for almost nine months.She did it so that she could 41 an iPod touch independently. By this morning,she had saved the 42 amount needed and headed to the Apple Store in Utah with my wife.They arrived at 10∶30 am,not 43 that the store would be closed from 11 am to 2 pm today.As they 44 the store,two friendly Apple 45 greeted them and said that they were sorry,but their store would be closed. My wife 46 my daughter who had a jar full of cash in her arms and 47 why they were there.They 48 said they were sorry,but could not let them in.My wife and daughter were 49 ,but understood and made their way to another store in the mall. About three stores down,one of the two men 50 them and said that the manager was going to make a(n) 51 and let them in.When they were let in the store,they were the 52 customers in the place and everyone 53 what they were doing to serve them. 54 she took all of the cash out of the jar,a crew member stepped 55 to help her and said,“I have to tell you that this made my day.” After 56 the iPod,my daughter and wife were on their way out;the store manager 57 his voice and said to his crew members,“Everyone,please use your 58 to give the girl a round of applause for saving her money and buying an iPod today.” My daughter was caught a little off guard by all of the 59 and waved goodbye,and then left.The Apple Store earned a 60 forever by doing this. 41.A.borrow B.afford C.find D.see 42.A.total B.equal C.huge D.same 43.A.guessing B.doubting C.hoping D.knowing 44.A.approached B.entered C.left D.called 45.A.customers B.employees C.fans D.users 46.A.looked after B.dealt with C.pointed to D.picked up 47.A.asked B.recorded C.wondered D.explained 48.A.again B.almost C.ever D.also 49.A.calm B.helpful C.sad D.forgetful 50.A.thought of B.ran after C.talked about D.waited for 51.A.difference B.sense C.exception D.mistake 52.A.familiar B.only C.usual D.first 53.A.showed B.imagined C.completed D.stopped 54.A.As B.Unless C.Until D.Though 55.A.downward B.backward C.outward D.Forward 56.A.throwing away B.putting aside C.paying for D.turning off 57.A.raised B.lowered C.found D.tried 58.A.feet B.hands C.legs D.eyes 59.A.ideas B.listening C.occasions D.attention 60.A.place B.customer C.fortune D.living 第二节:语言运用(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 语法填空,用所给词的适当形填空。 Now a hot topic 61. (discuss) about whether the old computers in our school should be replaced 62. new ones.With the rapid 63. (develop) of science and technology,there is no doubt 64. our old computers are totally out of date.The headmaster as well as the teachers and students 65. (be) not satisfied with the slow working speed of the computers.Therefore,all of them request to have new computers so that their problems can be solved 66. (success).67. the school should consider is 68. to deal with the old computers wisely.Personally speaking,69. (throw) them away to the place 70. they are regarded as rubbish is not a good idea. 第四部分:写作 应用文写作(满分20分) 随着网络的发展,人们消费观念的转变,购物方式也在悄然地发生变化。“网购”已成为一种时尚,越来越多的学生也正加入网购群体。请你根据以下提示,在你的博客上写一篇关于“网上购物”的文章。 优点:1.足不出户;节约时间。 2.价格通常比较便宜。 3.可供选择的范围广,种类多。 缺点:1.只能看到图片,看不到商品本身。 2.容易购买大量不太需要的东西,造成浪费。 核心词汇:1.互联网the Internet 2.网购shopping online 3.各种各样的货物varieties of goods 4.与……不同be different from 【参考答案】 1-5:AACBB 6-10:ACCAA 11-15:BABAC 21-25:CCBAC 26-30:DBBAC 31-35:BCBBA 36-40:BEDAF 41-45: BADAB 46-50:CDACB 51-55:CBDAD 51-55:CBDAD 56-60:CABDB 61. is being discussed 62、by|with 63. development 64. that 65.is 66.successfully 67. what 68.how 69.throwing 70. Where 作文 With the development of the Internet,many people are used to shopping online. Shopping online has many advantages.Just by a click of the mouse,you can buy what you’re interested in without going outdoors.When shopping online,you can choose from more varieties of goods,whose prices are generally lower. Its disadvantages are obvious,too.First,it’s very easy for you to buy goods different from the pictures you see on the Internet.Second,shopping online may cause people to buy goods that are not badly needed. What’s your opinion about shopping online?Post your comments below!查看更多