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2019届一轮复习外研版选修七Module4MusicBorninAmerica单元学案设计(20页)
2019 届一轮复习外研版选修七 Module 4Music Born in America 单元 学案设计 【课前预习】 Ⅰ.情景默写 1.She folded(折叠) the letter so that it would fit into her bag. 2.After arriving in New York,the Chinese college student found it rather hard to adjust(适应) to living on his own. 3.Make sure that all the windows are securely fastened(关紧) before you leave. 4.Varied(各种各样的)opinions about how the work should be done were brought up at the meeting. 5.Uighur nationality is one of the 55 minorities(少数民族)in China. 6.They spoke English so fluently that I took them for English natives(当 地人). 7.He said he had written to me,but I received none.Apparently(显然) he was lying. 8.It is our custom(习俗) to send New Year’s card to friends. 9.My sister and I have diverse(完全不同的)ideas on how to learn English. 10.His father has a lot of money,who runs(经营)a big factory. 11.The ice on the lake is not firm(坚固的) enough to walk on. 12.At the formal party I felt very awkward(尴尬的) and out of place. 13.The town has a population of(有……人口)ten thousand and 80% of the population are peasants. 14.Our eyes have to adjust to(适应)the darkness when we go out of the bright room at night. 15.You can’t imagine how excited I was when I saw the ancient tower in the distance(在远方). 16.I came across(偶遇)my university professor in the supermarket near my house,which was out of my expectation. Ⅱ.词性转换 1.To adjust herself to the study abroad,she had to make some necessary adjustments(adjust) to her habits. 2.The weather varies from day to day; as a result,people wear various clothes.A variety of germs spread in the air,and many people became ill.(vary) 3.The young couple didn’t have much money to buy some new furniture any more , because they had spent too much in furnishing their house.(furnish) 4.There are 55 minorities in our country and there are some minor differences between them.(minority) 5.The USA is a land of diversity(diverse); when travelling there you’ll experience diverse cultures and customs. 1.句型公式:独立主格结构:名词/代词+过去分词 所有的事情都考虑到了,这次我确定会成功。 All things considered,I am sure to succeed this time. 2.句型公式:表示最高级含义的特殊结构 说实话,我以前从未听过如此美妙的音乐。 To tell you the truth,I have never listened to such beautiful music before. 3.句型公式:however+adj./adv.+主语+其他成分,+主句 不管困难多大,我们都不会半途而废。 We wouldn’t stop halfway however great the difficulties might be. 第一板块 核心词汇 1.run v.控制;管理;跑;运转 高考必刷题练透 写出下列句中 run 的含义/完成句子 ①He cannot run because he has a weak heart.跑 ②The high-speed rail in China is running at 250 kilometers an hour.行 驶 ③Always keep in mind that your main task is to get this company running smoothly.(2015·湖南卷)经营 ④She got out of the car and left the engine running.运转 ⑤我们的钱已经用完了,我不知道下一步该怎么办。 We have already run out of our money and I don’t know what to do next. 状元笔记全记牢 (1)run out(of) 用尽,耗尽 run across 遇见,碰上 run into 撞到;偶遇 run after 追逐;追求 (2)in the long/short run 从长期/短期来看 2.adjust v.调节,调整;校准;使适应 高考必刷题练透 单句语法填空/完成句子 ①You can adjust the desks and seats to the height of any child. ②Some schools will have to make adjustments(adjust) in agreement with the national soccer reform.(2015·江苏卷) ③Although the weather and the food are different from yours,I think that you will quickly adjust(yourself) to them(会很快适应它们的).(天津卷) ④She found it hard to adjust to working at night(适应夜间工作). 状元笔记全记牢 (1)adjust...to... 为配合……而调整 adjust to... 适应…… adjust oneself to 使自己适应 (2)adjustment n. 调整;调节 make an adjustment to 对……进行调整 3.furnish v.为(房屋或房间)配备家具;供应;提供 高考必刷题练透 单句语法填空/单句改错/完成句子 ①His room was neat, furnished(furnish) with the simplest essentials,a bed,a chair and a table. ②She returned home and found that all her furnitures had been ruined by the flood.furnitures→furniture ③他一直在寻找配有家具的公寓,直至有一天他找到一套现代家具配 备齐全的公寓。 He had been searching for a furnished flat until one day he found one that was well furnished with modern furniture. 状元笔记全记牢 (1)furnish...with... 用……装备…… furnish...to/for... 为……提供…… be furnished with... 备有……,安装有…… (2)furniture n. [U]家具 a piece/an article of furniture 一件家具 4.in use 在使用 高考必刷题练透 单句语法填空/用 use 短语完成片段 ①It’s no use quarrelling(quarrel) with this lazy person about how to make good use of his time. ②Seriously damaged by the earthquake,the bridge is no longer in use. ③She’ll be able to put her languages to good use in her new job. ④If we use up too many resources on earth,there will soon be nothing left in the future. ⑤电脑在许多领域都非常有用,现在它们已开始用于课堂教学,因此 师生们可以充分利用它们来更高效地学习。 Computers are of great use in many fields,and they have come into use in class.So all the teachers and students can make full use of them to learn more efficiently. 状元笔记全记牢 (1)come into use 开始被使用(表动作) make (full/good) use of=make the best of (充分)利用 put...to use 加以使用 It’s no use/useless doing 做……无用 (2)be of (no) use (没)有用 (3)use up 用完 第二板块 经典句式 5.“否定词+现在完成时+so/such...”表示最高级 高考必刷题练透 单句语法填空/单句改错/一句多译 ①There is no greater(great) pleasure than lying on my back in the middle of the grassland,staring at the night sky.(湖南卷) ②—Must I turn off the gas after cooking? —Of course.You can never be too careful with that.(2018·甘肃省诊断) ③I have never met so a kind-hearted person before.so→such ►他比这个班的任何其他同学都聪明。 ④He is cleverer than any other student in the class. ⑤He is cleverer than any of the other students in the class. ⑥He is cleverer than all the other students in the class. ⑦He is cleverer than anyone else in the class. 状元笔记全记牢 表示最高级含义的几种特殊结构: (1)完成时+never+{so+adj./adv. so+adj.+a/an+n. such+a/an+adj.+n. (2)比较级+than+{any other+单数名词 all the other+复数名词 any of the other+复数名词 (3)否定词+比较级=最高级 (4)never/not+enough/too...“再……也不过分;越……越……” Ⅰ.课文语法填空 Simon Wakefield travelled round Yunnan after 1.leaving(leave) university.He was 2.astonished(astonish) when he saw the 3.varied(vary) landscape.Early on the morning of April 20th he went to a beautiful park on the slopes of a mountain,4.where he saw the town slowly wake up to the day.On April 23rd he visited the region of the Naxi ethnic group.He 5.learned(learn) about its fascinating culture.For example,it is the women 6.that/who run Naxi society.In the afternoon he met a Naxi man ,who showed him some 7.translations(translate) of Naxi poems.The Naxi language is the only hieroglyphic language still 8.in use.Naxi culture is famous for its music,which 9.is passed(pass) from father to son.Simon thought his stay in Yunnan was 10.unforgettable(forgettable). Ⅱ.课文短文改错 Among most well-known ethnic minorities of the English-speaking world is the Native Americans of North America , and the Australian Aborigines.It is general agreed that Native Americans came across from Asia,anywhere between 12,000 and 25,000 years ago.Until the arrival of the Europeans in the 15th century,which is thought that there were between 1.8 million and 10 million Native Americans in North America.As we moved around,many kinds of society developed,spoke many languages.With the arrival of the Europeans , there were many battles over land , and the Native American population became much small,partly because of they died from European diseases.Nowadays, Native Americans lived in only a few areas of North America.They were made citizens of the US in 1924. 答案 Among most well - known ethnic minorities of the English - speaking world is are the Native Americans of North America,and the the ∧ Australian Aborigines.It is general generally agreed that Native Americans came across from Asia , anywhere somewhere between 12 ,000 and 25 ,000 years ago.Until the arrival of the Europeans in the 15th century , which it is thought that there were between 1.8 million and 10 million Native Americans in North America.As we they moved around , many kinds of society developed , spoke speaking many languages.With the arrival of the Europeans,there were many battles over land,and the Native American population became much small smaller , partly because of they died from European diseases.Nowadays,Native Americans lived live in only a few areas of North America.They were made citizens of the US in 1924. Ⅲ.教材与写作 假定你是李华,上周在大连开会偶遇一位老邻居,他留你在他家过夜, 请根据内容提示写一篇短文。 1.家里布置了时尚的家具; 2.现在经营一家公司; 3.远离家乡,想念曾经一起生活的人。 注意:1.请根据以上要点写一篇 50 词左右的短文; 2.尽量使用本模块的知识点; 3.可适当增加细节,使行文连贯。 【参考范文】 During my stay in Dalian last week,I came across an old neighbour.He decided to put me up in his house for a night.After arriving at his place,I found his flat was beautifully furnished with fashionable furniture.Now he’s running a company.However far away he is from his hometown,he always misses those who lived with him together. Ⅰ.阅读理解 (2018· 长 沙 二 模 )While some Ukrainian music festivals have been canceled because of economic and political problems in the country, plenty remain for music lovers.Here’s a guide to the best Ukrainian music festivals this summer. Krayina Mriy When and where: June 20-21, Kyiv, Pyrohovo folk museum Lineup (阵容): TNMK, Boombox, Vopli Vidoplyasova, Onuka Krayina Mriy (Land of Dreams) is an annual rock and ethnic (民族的) music festival that promotes Ukrainian modern music.Besides music, the festival will offer Ukrainian dances as well as literary and theatrical performances and also playing of the bandura, a traditional Ukrainian string music instrument. Alfa Jazz Fest When and where: June 26-28, Lviv Lineup:Herbie Hancock, Wayne Shorter Quartet, George Benson and more. So far all tickets are booked, but a waiting list is available at www.alfajazzfest.com/buyticket.This annual festival held in Lviv will be interesting for both experienced and new jazz lovers.The performers on the lineup come from Ukraine, Japan, Cuba and the U.S. Koktebel Jazz Festival When and where: Aug.22-Sept.6, Zatoka village, Odesa Oblast Lineup and prices are yet to be announced. Koktebel Jazz is the biggest Ukrainian outdoor jazz festival.The Cinematic Orchestra, Parov Stelar, Nino Katamadze, Bonobo, Submotion Orchestra, Billy’s Band were the festival’s superstars in previous years.This year the list of festival ’ s participants and ticket price still remain unknown but the organizers revealed that apart from jazz the guests will be offered music lectures and movie screenings. Respublica When and where: Sept.4-7, Kamyanets-Podilsky, Khmelnytska Oblast Lineup: Fontaliza, Boombox, Brutto, Onuka, Megamass Rock music and street art festival Respublica will take place in Kamyanets - Podilsky, one of the most picturesque cities of western Ukraine.Lectures on urbanism and graffiti ( 涂 鸦 ) classes will also be offered. 【语篇导读】 本文是说明文。文章介绍了乌克兰的四个音乐节。 1.Krayina Mriy will last for . A.only two days B.only three days C.about two weeks D.about three weeks 答案 A [细节理解题。由文中的 June 20-21 可知,该节日只持续 两天。] 2.What do we know about Koktebel Jazz Festival this summer? A.Its origin. B.Its location. C.Its ticket price. D.Its participants. 答案 B [细节理解题。关于该节日只提到它的举办地是在 Zatoka village, Odesa Oblast,其它三项的内容尚不知道或未提及。] 3.Which festival should you go to if you want to learn about street art? A.Respublica. B.Krayina Mriy. C.Alfa Jazz Fest. D.Koktebel Jazz Festival. 答案 A [细节理解题。由最后一段可知,Respublica 会有关于街头 艺术的课程。] Ⅱ.七选五 (2018·湖北武汉高三调研) How to Run International Meetings As more of us do business across cultures,it’s best to prepare ahead of time before heading to the meeting table.Here are four rules for different countries. Stick to the schedule. Where: Germany,Austria,Japan We’ve all been to meetings that have a loose agenda,if any at all.They don’t start on time and they seem to repeat. 1 Japanese are more likely to create a detailed agenda and pass out supporting documents several days before a meeting. 2 Meetings that run long in Germany are often taken to mean that the parties are not communicating efficiently. 3 Where: China,Malaysia,Singapore. Debating a topic can go against the traditional Chinese concept of “saving face”, which means avoiding any mistakes or actions that could bring embarrassment.Laughing at even an obviously amusing answer or pointing out a potential mistake can spoil the entire meeting. Enjoy the interruptions. Where:Italy,France,Spain When Pascal Soboll meets with clients in Italy or Spain,he’s no longer offended if they leave early or arrive late.Rather than attend the entire three-hour meeting,he has learned that his colleagues there—and in some parts of France—attend based on their own timetable. 4 Rather than expect people to sit through his entire presentation,he makes it easier for them to turn up as needed. Please,no small talk. Where:Finland,Sweden In places like Finland and Sweden , where non - meeting related discussions like chat about the weather can be regarded as a way to be off a formally-set agenda and as a waste of other people’s time. In some countries , including Finland , there are long pauses in the conversation. 5 These breaks are used as a way to process what the other person is saying without interrupting. A.Not so in these countries. B.Germans and Austrians are similar. C.Don’t even think about a brainstorm. D.There’s often no way to tell how things are going. E.Don’t try to fill them,though,with small talk or anything else. F.What do the long silences,idle chit-chat and serious faces really mean in context? G.For Soboll,that means changing his own German-based expectations of client behaviour. 【语篇导读】 本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了在不同国家如何成功 地召开会议。 1.A [空处前两句介绍了常见的会议情况:时间安排松散,开会不准 时,总是重复;结合空后的句子可知,日本人注意会议的细节,并在 数天前就做好准备。据此可以判断,空处承上启下,说明在这些国家 并非如此,故 A 项正确。] 2.B [空前一句已经介绍了日本的情况,结合空后一句可知,空处及 下一句介绍德国和奥地利的开会习惯,故 B 项正确。] 3.C [空处为该部分标题,该部分主要介绍要严肃认真地讨论会议议 题,就事论事,不需要在开会前有什么“头脑风暴”,故 C 项正 确。] 4.G [根据上文中的“When Pascal Soboll”和“Rather than...attend based on their own timetable.”以及空后一句可知,意大利人、法国人和西班 牙人开会很随意,G 项中的“Soboll”与该处相对应,故 G 项正确。] 5.E [根据该部分标题“Please,no small talk.”和空前的“there are long pauses in the conversation”可知,选 E 项,E 项中的“them”与“long pauses”对应。] Ⅲ.完形填空 (2017·福建泉州检测)An 18-year-old student at Stanford University was struggling to pay his fees.Not knowing where to turn for money,he came up with a bright 1 :He and a friend decided to host a musical concert on campus to 2 money for their education. They 3 out to the great pianist Ignacy J.Paderewski.His manager 4 a guaranteed fee of $2,000 for the piano recital(独奏会).A deal was 5 and the boys began to work to make the concert a 6 . The big day arrived.But 7 , they had not managed to sell enough tickets.The total 8 was only $1 , 600.Disappointed , they went to Paderewski and explained their plight(困境).They gave him the entire $1, 600,plus a 9 for the balance $400.They promised to honor the check at the 10 possible.Paderewski tore up the check, 11 the $1,600 and told the two boys to keep the money they needed for the fees.The boys were 12 ,and thanked him heartedly. It was a small act of 13 .But it clearly marked out Paderewski 14 a great human being. 15 should he help two people he did not even know? We all 16 situations like these in our lives.And 17 of us only think “If I help them,what will happen to me?” The truly 18 people think,“If I don’t help them,what will happen to them?” They don’t do it 19 something in return.They do it 20 they feel it’s the right thing to do. 【语篇导读】 两个大学生本想通过组织一场音乐会赚取学费,可是 音乐会并不成功,但善良的受邀钢琴家的大方举动却给他们解了围。 1.A.time B.task C.idea D.decision 答案 C [根据设空后的内容可知,他和朋友决定举办一场音乐会以 筹集学费,这是他的想法(idea)。故选 C 项。] 2.A.receive B.raise C.borrow D.donate 答案 B [由于学费不够,他和朋友决定举办音乐会来筹集学费。 receive 意为“收到”;raise 意为“筹集”;borrow 意为“借”;donate 意为“捐献”。故选 B 项。] 3.A.reached B.turned C.pointed D.called 答案 A [reach out to sb 意为“向某人求助”,故选 A 项。] 4.A.increased B.covered C.considered D.demanded 答案 D [根据设空后的 a guaranteed fee 可知,钢琴家的经纪人要求 (demanded) 他们付 2 000 美元的保证金,故选 D 项。] 5.A.rejected B.struck C.canceled D.attracted 答案 B [他们之间达成了协议。strike a deal 意为“达成协议”,故 选 B 项。] 6.A.success B.career C.background D.performance 答案 A [为了音乐会的成功举办,他们开始积极筹备。故选 A 项。] 7.A.uncertainly B.unbelievably C.unfortunately D.undoubtedly 答案 C [他们并没有卖出足够的票,这对他们来说是不幸的,故选 C 项。] 8.A.cost B.bill C.collection D.allowance 答案 C [此处指他们总的筹款为 1 600 美元。cost 意为“花费;成 本;代价”;bill 意为“账单”;collection 意为“筹集的钱;收藏 品”;allowance 意为“津贴;补贴”。] 9.A.benefit B.profit C.charge D.check 答案 D [因为他们并没有筹到足够的钱,所以又写了 400 美元的支 票作为欠款。故选 D 项。] 10.A.soonest B.latest C.longest D.farthest 答案 A [他们承诺尽快(soonest)承兑支票,故选 A 项。] 11.A.took B.counted C.deposited D.returned 答案 D [钢琴家撕毁了支票,并且还把 1 600 美元还给了(returned) 他们让他们当作学费。故选 D 项。] 12.A.pleased B.surprised C.frightened D.interested 答案 B [他们非常惊讶(surprised)而且非常感激。故选 B 项。] 13.A.devotion B.kindness C.sympathy D.teamwork 答案 B [根据上文可知,钢琴家没有要保证金,而且把钱给了两个 大学生充当学费,因此这是一个善举,故选 B 项。] 14.A.like B.for C.as D.to 答案 C [钢琴家的善举清楚地表明他是一个伟大的人。mark out...as 意为“使……看上去脱颖而出成为……”,符合语境。故选 C 项。] 15.A.How B.Where C.When D.Why 答案 D [根据下文可知,每个人都遇到过帮与不帮别人的问题,由 此可推测,本句应是探讨帮助别人的原因。故选 D 项。] 16.A.come across B.deal with C.adapt to D.think of 答案 A [come across 意为“偶遇;邂逅”,符合语境。故选 A 项。] 17.A.both B.few C.none D.most 答案 D [根据语境可知,此处应指我们大多数,故选 D 项。] 18.A.able B.rich C.great D.famous 答案 C [根据上句可知,大多数人是在想帮助别人对自己的影响, 而伟大的人却想如果不帮助别人对他人有什么影响。great 意为“伟 大的”,符合语境。故选 C 项。] 19.A.taking B.expecting C.offering D.preparing 答案 B [根据上文的“If I don’t help them,what will happen to them?”可知,他们是在考虑别人,不求(expecting)回报。故选 B 项。] 20.A.because B.though C.before D.so 答案 A [设空处表原因,引导原因状语从句。故选 A 项。]查看更多