英语卷·2017届云南省楚雄市高三下学期统测（2017-04）

英语卷·2017届云南省楚雄市高三下学期统测（2017-04）

‎2016-2017学年楚雄市高三年级英语统测卷 ‎(总分：150分，考试时间：120分钟)‎ 第I卷（选择题 共100分）‎ 第一部分 听力 （总分30分，共20小题，每小题1.5分）‎ 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的（A）、（B）、（C）三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. What are the speakers mainly talking about?‎ A. A picture. B. A criminal. C. A policeman.‎ ‎2. How much should the woman pay for the parking?‎ A. $3. B. $4. C. $12‎ ‎3. What will the two speakers do in the end??‎ A. Watch a Beijing Opera. B. See a movie. C. Watch a drama.‎ ‎4. How does the woman train her dog?‎ A. he praises him. B. She punishes him. C. She ignores him.‎ ‎5. What does the woman think of what the man said?‎ A. What he said was true.. B. He was kidding. C. What he said is great.‎ 第二节 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的（A）、（B）、（C）三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间来阅读各个小题。听完每段对话后，各小题奖给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或读白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。‎ ‎ 6．When will Murder Squad start?‎ ‎ A. At 9:00. B. At 9:05 C. At 9:15‎ ‎ 7. What do we know about the woman?‎ ‎ A. She `s generous. B. She `s boring. C. She`s strict.‎ ‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10题。‎ ‎ 8. How does the woman usually go to school?‎ ‎ A. On the second bus. B. In her mum`s car . C. On foot ‎ 9. What do we learn from the conversation?‎ ‎ A. The woman doesn`t like the life in the suburbs. ‎ B. The man lives not far from his school. ‎ C. Mr Johnson`s class is very boring ‎ 10. Which subject is difficult for the man?‎ ‎ A. Biology. B. Physics. C. Foreign language.‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13题。‎ ‎ 11. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?‎ ‎ A. Teacher and student. B. Librarian and student. C. Father and daughter ‎ 12. What does the man suggest the woman do?‎ ‎ A. Take advantage of the library. ‎ B. Become familiar with the courses.‎ ‎ C. Review some old exam papers.‎ ‎13. How does the woman feel at last?‎ ‎ A. Sick. B. Relaxed. C. Anxious.‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17题。‎ ‎ 14. When did the first woman cheerleader appear?‎ ‎ A. In 1898. B. In 1930. C. In 1962.‎ ‎ 15. How do cheerleaders work today?‎ ‎ A. By setting off fireworks. B. In teams. C. In separation.‎ ‎ 16. Which cheerleaders are most exciting?‎ ‎ A. Cheerleaders mixed of women and men.‎ ‎ B. Women cheerleaders.‎ ‎ C. Men cheerleaders.‎ ‎ 17.Where most probably are the speakers？‎ ‎ A. In the US. B. In the UK. C. In Canada.‎ ‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第18至第20题。‎ ‎ 18. What is the monologue mainly talking about?‎ ‎ A. Cross-cultural conflicts.‎ ‎ B. Cross-cultural partnerships.‎ ‎ C. Multi-national companies in China.‎ ‎ 19. Why do more Americans go to China to take jobs?‎ ‎ A. They can`t find proper jobs in America.‎ ‎ B. Chinese workers are easier to cooperate.‎ ‎ C. The economy of China is developing rapidly.‎ ‎ 20. What can we learn from the passage?‎ ‎ A. Americans benefit more from working in China.‎ ‎ B. Chinese and American employees have the same experience.‎ ‎ C. Young Chinese can benefit from cross-cultural partnerships.‎ 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ ‎ 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出最佳选项并标在答题卡上。‎ ‎ A ‎(NEW YORK) A French tourist highly praised for rescuing a two-year-old girl in Manhattan said he didn’t think twice before diving into the freezing East River.‎ ‎    Tuesday’s Daily News said 29-year who left the spot quickly after the rescue last Saturday.‎ He lifted the little girl out of the water after she fell off the bank at the South Street Scaport museum. He handed the girl to her father, David Anderson, who had dive in after him.‎ ‎    “I didn’t think at all,” Duret told the Daily News. “It happened very fast. I reacted very fast.”‎ ‎    Duret, an engineer on vacation ,was walking with his girlfriend along the pier(码头)when he saw something falling into the water .He thought it was a doll, but realized it was a child when he approached the river. In an instant, he took off his coat and jumped into the water.‎ ‎    When he reached the girl, she appeared lifeless, he said. Fortunately, when she was out of the water, she opened her eyes.‎ ‎    Anderson said his daughter slipped off the bank when he was adjusting his camera. An ambulance came later for her, said Duret, who was handed dry clothes from cookers. Duret caught a train with his girlfriend shortly after.‎ ‎    The rescue happened on the day before he left for France. Duret said he didn’t realize his tale of heroism he was leaving the next morning.‎ ‎“I don’t really think I’m a hero,” said Duret. “Anyone would do the same thing.”‎ ‎21. Why was Duret in New York?  ‎ A.To meet his girlfriend.          B. To work as an engineer.‎ C. To visit the Andersons. D. To spend his holiday.‎ ‎22. What did Duret do shortly after the ambulance came?‎ A. He was interviewed by a newspaper. B. He asked his girlfriend for his dry clothes. C. He disappeared from the spot quickly.‎ D. He went to the hospital in the ambulance.‎ ‎23.Who dived after Duret into the river to save the little girl?‎ A. A passer-by  B.  A taxi driver C. His girlfriend     D. David Anderson.‎ ‎24. What is probably the headline of this news report?  ‎ A.A Careless Father             B. Brave Frenchman Found C. Warm-hearted Onlookers     D. A Poor Girl ‎ B Get ready for the journey of a lifetime — this driving route will introduce you to the very best of the South Island of New Zealand．‎ Day 1 Methven — Geraldine—Timaru — Lake Tekapo Keen golfers may like to get up early for a round of golf before continuing their journey to Geraldine，a pretty town known for its clothing stores and delicious foods．Stop for lunch and explore Caroline Bay．Afterwards，drive west to admire the lakeside Church of the Good Shepherd，and then spend the afternoon at Lake Tekapo enjoying the great outdoors — perhaps fishing or hiking．‎ Day 2 Lake Tekapo — Twizel — Oamaru Start your day with a sightseeing tour by helicopter — the best way to enjoy the scenery including Mt Cook．Next，drive south along SH 8 to Omarama，a popular place for gliding．Turn off SH 8 and head east along SH 83 through the beautiful Waitaki Valley to Oamaru．At dusk，visit the Oamaru Blue Penguin Colony to watch the world’s smallest penguins come ashore．‎ Day 3 Oamaru — Dunedin Drive south along SH 1 to Dunedin and spend the rest of the day enjoying many experiences Dunedin has to offer．History lovers will enjoy fantastic museums and historic houses such as Larnach Castle．Get back to nature — drive out along Otago Peninsula to visit the NZ Marine Studies Centre and Aquarium．‎ Day 4 Dunedin — Te Anau — Milford Sound Make sure your camera is charged because Day 4 is the most wonderful visual treat．Visit the Department of Conservation for an insight into the region’s natural treasures before setting out for ‎ Milford Sound．A guided tour is an excellent choice that allows you to focus on the scenery．‎ ‎25. On which day can you enjoy the most beautiful scenery？‎ A. Day 4． B. Day 2．   C. Day 3． D. Day 1．‎ ‎26. If you would like to explore history along the journey，you can stop at_________．‎ A. Te Anau   B. Larnach Castle C. Milford Sound   D. Waitaki Valley ‎ ‎27. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？‎ A. No guide is available during this journey．‎ B. Drive all through SH 8，and you will see the world’s smallest penguins．‎ C. No shopping is recommended along this journey．‎ D. Outdoor sports fans can have great fun during this journey．‎ C My love for dogs goes as far back as my first memory. As a little girl, I collected dog toys. At 5 years old, I was ready and willing to run away with the family dog after the threat of giving him away when he chewed up the sofa. Luckily he stayed and my affection for man's best friend continued. As an adult, my reasons for wanting to adopt a dog were purely selfish. I wanted a companion. I wanted a young, energetic dog that would need long walks or runs to help keep me active to stick to an exercise routine. ‎ Little did I know that my four-legged friend and love for dogs would help me feel more at home in and fall in love with my Shanghai community. It seemed to me that being a tall blonde didn't already attract a lot of curious stares; add a 12-kilogram black dog that believes everyone is his best friend to the picture and locals seem even more intrigued. The decision to adopt Xiao Hei definitely fulfilled those early selfish desires, but the experience has also brought me closer to my neighbors and made me feel more at home,.‎ A few months after I first brought Xiao Hei home, I spotted the group of elderly Chinese people who gather at the park. After realizing they go there most weeknights, I decided it would be a good way to help Xiao Hei socialize with other dogs. After a few visits, it was not only an opportunity for him to play but also a chance for me to practice my Chinese. "Most Chinese give their dogs English names, but you've given him a Chinese name. Very interesting," they laughed. With that simple laugh, it seemed that barriers were broken and with each visit I felt more a part of the community.‎ ‎28. Why did the author want to adopt a dog?‎ ‎ A. To practice Chinese. B. To understand Chinese culture.‎ ‎ C. To find a companion. D. To feel at home.‎ ‎29. Who is likely to be the author of the text?‎ ‎ A. A Shanghai native. B. A Chinese dog lover.‎ ‎ C. A researcher on Chinese culture. D. A foreigner in Shanghai. ‎ ‎30. The underlined word “intrigued” in Paragraph 2 probably means ________.‎ ‎ A. excited B. interested C. satisfied D. frightened ‎31. What can be inferred from the text?‎ ‎ A. The author gets along well with her neighbors.‎ ‎ B. The author once left home with her dog.‎ ‎ C. The author is good at the Chinese language.‎ ‎ D. The author will settle in Shanghai forever. ‎ ‎ D Some plants get so hungry that they eat flies, and even small frogs. What's more amazing is that these plants occur naturally (in special environments) in every state. In fact, they're found on every continent except Antarctica. You've probably seen a Venus' flytrap -- a small plant, which grows 6 to 8 inches tall in a container. At the end of its stalks (茎) are leaves that act like traps (陷阱). Inside each trap is a lining of tiny hairs. When an insect lands on them, the traps suddenly shut. Over the course of a week or so, the plant feeds on its catch. The Venus' flytrap is just one of more than 500 species of meat-eating plants, says Barry Meyers-Rice, the editor of the International Carnivorous Plant Society's Newsletter. He states although you might have read some science-fiction stories, no meat-eating plant does any danger to humans. Barry says a plant is meat-eating, only if it does all four of the following: "attract, kill, digest, and absorb" some form of insects. Meat-eating plants look and act like other green plants -- well, most of the time. All green plants make sugar to produce food. What makes meat-eating plants different is their special leaves, which need insects for one reason: nitrogen (氮). Nitrogen is a nutrient that they can't obtain any other way. Why? Almost all green plants on our planet get nitrogen from the soil. Meat-eating plants can't. They live in places where nutrients are hard to get from the soil because of its acidity. So they've come to rely on getting nitrogen from insects and small animals. In fact, nutrient-rich soil is poisonous to meat-eating plants. Never fertilize (施肥) them! But don't worry, either, if they never seem to catch any insects. They can survive, but they'll grow very slowly. 32. According to the passage, a Venus' flytrap ______.‎ A．is a small plant which grows in a container B．is a kind of plant which gets hungry easily C．can only grow 6-8 inches tall D． can trap and feed on some form of insects ‎33. From the passage, we can infer that ______. ‎ A．meat-eating plants are found nowhere else except Antarctica B．all green plants get nitrogen from the soil C．meat-eating plants endanger humans in science-fiction stories D．the nutrient-poor soil is beneficial to meat-eating plants ‎34. Meat-eating plants grow very slowly, ______. ‎ A．so you'd better fertilize them B．simply because they can't absorb nitrogen from the soil C． probably because the supply of nitrogen is cut off D．and then they will die slowly ‎35. Which of the following is true?‎ A．Meat-eating plants look and act like other green plants.‎ B．The Venus' flytrap eats flies to get nutrient from them.‎ C． It's hard for plants to get nutrients in the soil when acidity is high.‎ D．Green plants make sugar at night. ‎ 第二节 七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ How to Get Your Children to Listen Children know when to tune out (不理会) their parents. Unless the conversation includes something they are interested in, they know when to turn off their ability to hear. Never be ignored or repeat yourself over and over. 36___ ‎ ‎1. Use their names when speaking ‎ 37 __ They use their friends’ names. Get your children to listen by using their names before uttering a single word, and make sure they have made eye contact before starting to speak. This will pull them out of their TV addiction or whatever it is that has their attention.‎ ‎2. Take away distractions If your children do not listen and refuse to acknowledge what you are saying, take away the distractions. Turn off the music or the TV before beginning to speak. 38 __ If you let them think they are the alpha male (最有权力的男子) or female of the household, you are in for a rough eighteen-plus years. ‎ ‎3. 39___ ‎ Some parents speak to their children in a sharp unfriendly way every time they speak. If this is all someone ever heard from family and so-called friends, they would tune them out, too. If you are oblivious (未察觉) to this, record your conversations with the children. 40 __ They learn by example. Turn off the angry tone, and get them to really listen. Despite their questionable behavior at times, children are people, too.‎ A. Stop the arguing.‎ B. Use a polite tone of voice.‎ C. Keep in mind that you are in charge.‎ D. When trying to get your children to listen, use some techniques.‎ E. Turn off their rude tone of voice by demanding respect.‎ F. And you also need to speak to them in the same manner as you’d like to be spoken to.‎ G. Think about how other adults gain the attention of their friends in a crowded store.‎ 第三部分 英语 语言知识运用( 共两节, 满分45分)‎ 第一节 ‎ 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ I work as a volunteer for an organization that helps the poor in Haiti. Recently I took my son Barrett there for a week, hoping to 41 him.‎ Before setting out, I told Barrett this trip would be tiring and 42 . For the first two days, he said almost nothing. I worried the trip was too 43 for a 17-year-old. Then, on day three, as we were 44 over high rocky mountains, he turned to me and grinned(咧嘴笑),“Pretty hard.”‎ After that there was no turning back. A five-year-old girl, wearing a dress several sizes 45 large and broken shoes, followed Barrett around, mesmerized(着迷). He couldn’t stop 46 . Later he said 47 , “I wish I could speak French.” I was  48 — this from a boy who hated and 49 French classes throughout school. Usually silent, he 50 Gaby, our host, and kept asking questions about the country and its people. He blossomed(活泼起来). 51 , the moment that really took 52 breath away occurred in a village deep in the mountains. I was 53 a woman villager for an article. 135 centimeters tall, she was small in figure but strong in 54 ‎ ‎. Through determination, she had learned to read and write, and 55 to become part of the leadership of the 56 .‎ Learning her story, Barrett was as 57 as I by this tiny woman’s achievements. His eyes were wet and there was a 58 of love and respect on his face. He had finally understood the importance of my work.‎ When leaving for home, Barrett even offered to stay 59 as a volunteer. My insides suddenly felt struck. This 60 achieved all I’d expected. Soon he will celebrate his 18th birthday. He’ll be a man.‎ ‎41. A. comfort B. please C. attract D. educate ‎42. A. rough B. dangerous C. troublesome D. violent ‎43. A. little B. much C. fast D. slow ‎44. A. moving B. running C. climbing D. looking ‎45. A. too B. very C. even D. so ‎46. A. joking B. smiling C. shouting D. crying ‎47. A. patiently B. cheerfully C. lightly D. regretfully ‎48. A. ashamed B. disappointed C. determined D. surprised ‎49. A. took up B. went in for C. fought against D. called off ‎50. A. befriended B. disregarded C. avoided D. recognized ‎51. A. Thus B. Even C. Meanwhile D. However ‎52. A. his B. my C. our D. her ‎53. A. interviewing B. asking C. arranging D. describing ‎54. A. brain B. will C. wish D. health ‎55. A. appeared B. hesitated C. struggled D. failed ‎56. A. village B. city C. organization D. state ‎57. A. pleased B. bored C. puzzled D. touched ‎58. A. combination B. composition C. connection D. satisfaction ‎59. A. in B. away C. out D. behind ‎60. A. interview B. trip C. article D. flight 第II卷（非选择题 共50分）‎ 第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给提示，在横线上写出一个英语单词的完整、正确形式，使短文通顺。（每空填词不超过3个）‎ Scientists have discovered that __61_____(stay) in the cold could help us lose weight. Researchers at the University of California found that exposure to the cold increases levels of a protein that helps form brown fat -------- the type of fat that produces heat and keeps us warm. Brown fat burns energy, ___62_____ helps us lose weight. White fat stores extra energy, which results ___63______ weight gain. The researchers said that because air conditioning and heating give us constant, ___64______(comfort) temperatures, our body's need for brown fat has ‎ decreased. They found that: "Outdoor workers in northern Finland who ___65_________(expose) to cold temperature have __66______ significant amount of brown fat when ___67_____(compare) to same-aged indoor workers."‎ The research was conducted on two different control groups of mice.__68______group was injected with the protein that helps create brown fat. This group later gained 30% less weight after both groups were fed high-fat diets. The researchers say this could be good news in the fight against obesity. People who are obese have _69______（low) levels of brown fat than thinner people. Head researcher Hei Sook Sul said: "This protein could become an important target for research into the treatment and prevention of obesity and obesity-related diseases." She added: "If you can somehow increase levels of this protein, you could __70______(possible) lose more weight even if eating the same amount of food."‎ 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节 短文改错(共10分,每小题1分,满分10分) 该文中共有十处错误,每句中最多有两处,错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 并在此符号下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（ ＼）划掉。 修改： 在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2、只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起) 不计分。‎ Last week I went to visit to my former neighbor, Mr. Yang. He and I used to living next to each other for many years. About half a year ago, a fact came which the old building, along with many other similar ones, were going to be pulled down to make room for a main street. So they had to move apart. Mr. Yang now lives in the suburbs near a beautiful park. His apartment is much big than before. The only problem is that it took quite a long time to get to the downtown area. Therefore, Mr. Yang doesn’t seem to worry about the long distance. He says that new subway line will be built in a few year and he is sure life will be better in the future.‎ 第二节 书面表达(25分)‎ 假如你是李华。你的两位朋友Tom与Peter几天前发生了争吵。3月19日是Peter生日，Tom想送他一个礼物来缓和关系，他特地发来邮件寻求你的建议。请你根据以下要点给Tom回一封邮件：‎ 信的内容包括：‎ ‎1．礼物选择；   2．你的理由；   3．其他和解建议。‎ 注意：‎ ‎1．词数100左右；‎ ‎2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；‎ ‎3．邮件的开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。‎ Dear Tom，‎ I'm glad to hear that you are considering making up with Peter.__________________　‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________‎ Best wishes!‎ ‎                                   Yours，‎ ‎                                      Li Hua ‎2017届高三毕业生第一次复习统一检测 英语参考答案 听力：1—5 BCCAB 6—10 BCABC 11—15 ACBBB 16---20 AABCC 阅读理解：21-25 DCDBA 26-30 BDCDB 31-35 ADCCB 36-40 DGCBF 完形填空：41-45 DABCA 46-50 BDDCA 51-55 DBABC 56-60 ADADB 语法填空：61. staying 62. which 63. in 64. comfortable ‎ ‎ 65. are exposed 66. a 67. compared 68. One 69. lower 70. possibly 短文改错 Last week I went to visit to my former neighbor, Mr. Yang. He and I used to living next to ‎ ‎ 去掉to live ‎ each other for many years. About half a year ago, a fact came which the old building, along with ‎ ‎ that ‎ many other similar ones, were going to be pulled down to make room for a main street. So they ‎ ‎ was we had to move apart. Mr. Yang now lives in the suburbs near a beautiful park. His apartment is much ‎ big than before. The only problem is that it took quite a long time to get to the downtown area.‎ bigger takes Therefore, Mr. Yang doesn’t seem to worry about the long distance. He says that new subway However ∧a line will be built in a few year and he is sure life will be better in the future.‎ ‎ years ‎ 书面表达: One possible version:‎ I'm glad to hear that you are considering making up with Peter. If I were you, I would consider a bike as a birthday present for him.‎ As far as I know, Peter is always in poor health so he can take more exercise by riding a bike to build up his body. In the meanwhile, you can often go outing by bike together, which is helpful to rebuild your friendship. Besides, taking a bike is an environmentally friendly means of transport. It's convenient for him to get around as well.‎ Apart from giving him a gift, you can also adopt other means, such as traveling, seeing a movie, having dinner and going shopping. No matter what you do, being sincere is the most important. I really hope that you can be good friends forever.‎ Best wishes!‎ ‎                                               Yours，‎ ‎                                           Li_Hua