英语卷·2018届重庆市铜梁一中高三11月月考（2017-11）

英语卷·2018届重庆市铜梁一中高三11月月考（2017-11）

铜梁一中2018级高三11月月考 英语试题 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共12页。第Ⅰ卷为选择题, 共100分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，共50分。全卷共150分，考试时间为120分钟。‎ 第I卷 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. What does the woman dislike doing?‎ A. Dancing. B. Watching TV. C. Listening to music.‎ ‎2. What does the woman want the man to buy?‎ A. Cheese. B. Sandwiches. C. Bread.‎ ‎3. What does the man like about the song?‎ A. The singer. B. The words. C. The style.‎ ‎4. When does the woman want to leave for Florida?‎ A. On the 26th. B. on the 28th. C. on the 30th.‎ ‎5. Which petrol station will the woman probably go to?‎ A. The one next to the bridge.‎ B. The one around the corner.‎ C. The one opposite the cinema.‎ 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）‎ 听下而5段对活或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6. What’s the relationship between the speakers?‎ A. Good friends. B. Mother and son. C. Brother and sister.‎ ‎7. What will the woman do next?‎ A. Gas up the car. B. Get the key. C. Pick up Lucy.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。‎ ‎8. What are the speakers talking about?‎ A. How to advertise the concert. ‎ B. Who will play in the concert. ‎ C. Where to give the concert.‎ ‎9. What do the speakers agree to do in the end?‎ A. Put up notices. B. Send out emails. ‎ C. Hand out printed invitations.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10. Where does the man come from?‎ A. India. B. Thailand. C. Britain.‎ ‎11. What does the man often to do?‎ A. He visits friends. B. He goes swimming. C. He does the gardening.‎ ‎12. How does the man usually spend his holidays?‎ A. By staying at home. B. By visiting relatives. C. By travelling around.‎ 听第9段材枓，回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13. What is Frank Brisenski’s weakness?‎ A. His voice. B. His appearance. C. His experience.‎ ‎14. What does the man say about Barbara Jones?‎ A. She was very polite.‎ B. She was well dressed. ‎ C. She was too shy.‎ ‎15. What kind of person are the speakers probably looking for?‎ A. A hotel receptionist. B. A shop assistant. C. A private secretary.‎ ‎16. Who do the speakers finally decide to hire?‎ A. Barbara Jones. B. David Wallace. C. Dona.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17. Where will the Guitar Day be held?‎ A. At the Music Centre. B. In the Plaza Theatre. C. In the Arts Centre.‎ ‎18. At what time can people see the first French film in the evening?‎ A. 7:30 pm. B. 8:00 pm. C. 10:00 pm.‎ ‎19. Where will the cycling team go this year?‎ A. The lake. B. The forest. C. The town.‎ ‎20. What can people do at Camford‎ ‎Castle?‎ A. Climb its six towers. B. Try the old kitchens. C. Make medicine with plants.‎ 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的网个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出最 佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A Orlando, the “Theme Park Capital of the world,” has enough to keep your family entertained for weeks. Four Best gives you a description of what each of these parks has to offer.‎ Aquatica Orlando Aquatica Orlando brings the best of an aquarium（水族馆）,zoo, water park and amusement park together into one experience. With 38 slides, 84,000 acres of white sand beach, you can easily spend the entire day enjoying the Florida sun with your family. Don’t miss the Dolphin Plunge, a clear tube water slide that takes you through the dolphin habitat.‎ LEGOLAND ‎Florida LEGOLAND Florida, the largest LEGOLAND park in the world, features 50 rides, shows and attractions spread out over the Lego-strewn 150-acres.If you're traveling with younger kids, LEGOLAND makes a great choice since it's designed for kids between the ages of 3 and 12.Besides,Buddy is our walk-around character mascot（吉祥物）of the park. He's tall, yellow, friendly, and loves taking pictures with LEGOLAND Florida guests.‎ Discovery Cove With guest access restricted to 1,300 per day, Discovery Cove feels more like a resort than a theme park. Without crowds to worry about, you'll get to enjoy up-close animal meetings with dolphins, sting rays, tropical fish and exotic birds. It's all-inclusive too, so you won't have to worry about food, towels or equipment.‎ Disney's Animal Kingdom At the Animal Kingdom, Disney changes the concept of a zoological park to something completely new. Here you can take a ride through the wilds of Africa, complete with real animals, raft down the Amazon or ride a runaway train through Mount Everest. The park is home to about 1,500 animals representing 250 species.‎ ‎21. Which theme park will parents probably choose for their five-year-old child?‎ A. Aquatica Orlando. B. Discovery Cove.‎ C. LEGOLAND Florida. D. Disney's Animal Kingdom.‎ ‎22. What can people do in Disney's Animal Kingdom?‎ A. Watch real animals. B. Take pictures with Buddy.‎ C. Watch tropical fish face to face. D. Enjoy the Florida sun with their family.‎ ‎23. What can we know about the four theme parks?‎ A. Disney's Animal Kingdom is based on traditional concept of zoo.‎ B. You must take towels of your own at Discovery Cove.‎ C. Aquatica Orlando has various entertainment facilities. ‎ D. LEGOLAND Florida covers an area of 84,000 acres.‎ B ‎ My 17-year-old daughter went off to college and having her away from home brought back memories of watching Peter Pan when she was little. In the classic TV production, one scene in particular impressed me: when Mrs. Darling puts her children into bed. As she turns off the last of the night light, she takes one last look at the bedroom and says, “Dear night lights, protect my sleeping children.” As a mother, I know how much she loves her children.‎ ‎ It has been several weeks since we took our daughter to college and she seems to ‎ be adjusting well after a short period of homesickness. For us, though, it’s another story. Like most parents, I love checking in on my children at night. But now she’s gone, and I find nighttimes the hardest. I miss her most at night.‎ In my neighborhood, most of the parents whose kids are off to college are dealing with similar melancholy. My husband is filled with anxiety. One friend talked about getting this sick feeling in her stomach as she prepared for the college drop-off. We complained that many of us were too busy to truly enjoy being with our children while we had them.‎ ‎ For us moms, seeing Toy Story 3 only made the sadness worse as we watched the character Andy, who is the same age as our kids, say goodbye to his childhood as he prepares to leave for college. And it’s not just “first-time” parents like me. Two moms who have kids already well into college said the separation didn’t get any easier. “You feel like something has been taken away from inside you” said one of them.‎ ‎ I imagine things will get easier with time, especially as I see my daughter adjust to college life. Meanwhile, as I keep my cell phone close to me in bed and text my daughter goodnight and sweet dreams every night, I like to think that messages serve as a night light that keeps her safe.‎ ‎24. The writer was deeply impressed by the scene in Peter Pan because ________.‎ A. she watched the scene with her daughter B. the scene was very exciting and interesting C. the scene taught her and her daughter a good lesson D. the scene showed a mother’s deep love for her children ‎25. After her daughter went to college, the writer ________.‎ A. realized she hadn’t done enough for her daughter ‎ B. often cried as she missed her daughter so much C. failed to have a good sleep every night D. didn’t get used to the change for a long time ‎26. What is the underlined word “melancholy” in Paragraph 3 similar in meaning to?‎ A. Happiness. B. Sadness. C. Excitement. D. Anger.‎ ‎27. According to the last paragraph, why did the writer keep her cell phone close to ‎ her in bed?‎ A. To say good night to her daughter.‎ B. To wait for her daughter’s calls.‎ C. To wait for her daughter’s messages.‎ D. To call her daughter any time.‎ C A machine that takes sweat-laden (浸满汗水的) clothes and turns the sweat into drinking water is in use in Sweden. The machine makes the clothes turn round quickly, heats them to remove the sweat, and then passes the steam through a kind of special material to make purified water. ‎ Since it has been brought into use, its creators say more than 1000 people have drunk others’ “sweat” in Gothenburg. They add the liquid is cleaner than local tap water.‎ The device was built for the United Nations’ child-focused charity UNICEF to promote a campaign highlighting the fact that 780 million people in the world lack access to clean water.‎ The machine was designed and built by the engineer Andreas Hammar, known locally for his appearances on TV tech show “Mekatronik”. He said the key part of the sweat machine was a new water purification part developed by a company named HVR. ‎ ‎“It uses a technique called membrane distillation (膜蒸馏),” he told the BBC. “We use a special kind of material that only lets steam through but keeps bacteria, salts, clothing fibers and other things out. They have something similar to the International Space Station, but our machine is cheaper to build. The amount of water it produces depends on how sweaty the person is, but one person’s T-shirt typically produces 10ml, about a mouthful.”‎ The device has been put on show at the Gothia Cup-the world’s largest international youth football tournament. Mattias Ronge, chief executive of Stockholm-based advertising agency Deportivo, said the machine had helped raise awareness for UNICEF, but in reality had its limitations.‎ ‎“People haven’t produced as much sweat as we hoped – right now the weather in ‎ Gothenburg is lousy,” Mattias Ronge said. “So we’ve equipped the machine with exercise bikes and volunteers are cycling like crazy. Even so, the demand for sweat is greater than the supply. And the machine will never be produced in large numbers, since there are better solutions out there such as water purifying pills.”‎ ‎28. Which of the following is the disadvantage of the sweat machine?‎ A. The amount of water the machine produces is rather limited.‎ B. It takes too long for the machine to produce water.‎ ‎ C. It costs a large amount of money to build the machine.‎ ‎ D. The water processed by the machine is not clean enough.‎ ‎29. UNICEF is mentioned in the text to ________.‎ ‎ A. show how the sweat machine works ‎ B. show the importance of the United Nations C. explain why the sweat machine was invented ‎ D. tell us who invented the sweat machine ‎30. What did Mattias Ronge think of the sweat machine?‎ ‎ A. It could only be used in summer.‎ ‎ B. It was not worth popularizing.‎ C. It did not work at all. ‎ D. The water it produced tasted sweet. ‎ ‎31. The text is written mainly to tell us that ______________. ‎ A. 780 million people in the world lack access to clean water ‎ B. a machine which turns sweat into drinking water is invented ‎ ‎ C. a better solution to purifying dirty water is discovered ‎ D. the pill which turns dirty water into clean water is produced ‎ D ‎ Yesterday night, over a dinner with my elder brother’s family, a topic of happiness came up. My wife, Marla, a psychologist, was sharing Csikszentmihalyi’s concept of “flow” with us. Marla explained that according to the research on flow, people are happiest when they are absorbed in a task that is just challenging enough for them to ‎ experience a sense of mastery(熟练).‎ ‎ A few moments later my brother, Yuri, offered the following opinion: “The first and only, necessary and sufficient factor for happiness is to stop associating happiness with pleasure. The two — happiness and pleasure — have nothing to do with each other.”‎ ‎ This morning, with my cup of coffee, I searched through a pile of books on my bedside table and—at the bottom—found a book by Bertrand Russell, I started reading but didn’t finish. In it, I found the following thought:‎ ‎ “The human animal, like others, is adapted to a certain amount of struggle for life, and when 【…】his whims (突发奇想) 【are satisfied】 without effort, the mere absence of effort from his life removes an essential ingredient of happiness.”‎ ‎ The conversation came full circle: people are happiest when they are in a state of flow ( Csikszentmihalyi’s language )…which is the effortful devotion in a moment…which has nothing to do with pleasure.‎ ‎ Indeed, as Yuri insisted : happiness–as–pleasure is a myth; the association between happiness and pleasure is nothing but a semantic(语义的) habit; psychologically, the two—happiness and pleasure—are arguably different; and breaking up this association between pleasure and happiness might, in fact, be a powerfully first step in pursuit of happiness.‎ ‎ As I look back on that exchange, I recall that there was an effort, a struggle to find a common understanding about this seemingly difficult idea—a struggle that made me happy.‎ ‎32. The author wrote this text mainly to_______.‎ A. look back on the happy night B. advise readers to read Bertrand Russell C. tell readers how to be happiest D. show different opinions on family gathering 33. According to Marla, people feel happiest when they______.‎ A. get what they want without effort B. master the happiness around them C. involve themselves in a challenging task A. experience things that can bring pleasure 33. What writing style is used by the author to explain happiness?‎ A. Giving examples. B. Using quotes.‎ C. Making comparisons. D. Offering arguments.‎ ‎35. The best title of the text may probably be______.‎ A. The struggle for life B. Happiness as pleasure C. A topic over the dinner D. The effort for happiness 第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有构项为多余选项。‎ Hollywood‎ movies, a special carrier of American culture, have been popular among large numbers of audience all over the world. They are regularly filled with violence and they can be exciting films but sometimes all you want is a little light-hearted entertainment.‎ Have you heard of Bollywood? All singing, all dancing and unrealistic, it is the perfect alternative to normal Hollywood movies. Bollywood is the Indian film industry, based in Mumbai, formerly known as Bombay.  36  Yet Bollywood is the largest producer of films in the world. This year the Indian Filmfare Awards, Bollywood's Oscars, turn 63 years old.‎ The typical Bollywood movie usually has the following ingredients: a cup of romance, a tea-spoon of comedy, a dash of international sight-seeing, served with a huge slice of singing and dancing. There will also be one brave hero, one beautiful heroine and one baddie.  37 Bollywood films are full of ideal things and free of daily worries. 38 The actors change clothes and locations within a single song. But the audience don't mind. To Indian movie lovers, especially the poor, such films are a gateway to heaven and the stars are their gods. The films take them to a magical world away from their everyday troubles. The films tell them the impossible is possible and that true love conquers all.‎ ‎ 39 Behind the beautiful scenes, Bollywood still emphasizes traditional family ‎ values. In most films, if two lovers want to break an arranged marriage, they can't just run away. They must win over their parents.‎ Bollywood is a decent refreshing replacement for those over-stimulating (过度刺激的) Hollywood films.  40 They will take you to a brighter, cheerier and more colorful world, where it's still cool to dance around a tree and sing a love song.‎ A. There is never any mention of politics, poverty or war.‎ B. The result is a fun-filled musical.‎ C. Bollywood has gradually won its reputation on the world stage.‎ D. Bollywood films are mostly comic romances with light-hearted incidental music.‎ E. So if you’re tired of all that Hollywood actions, check out the following Bollywood films.‎ F. Bollywood pays great attention to traditional values.‎ G. Most Chinese school kids have probably never seen an Indian film.‎ 第三部分英语知识运用 第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.‎ Back to School I had always longed to get a degree, but raising a family had come first. Now with my last __41__ in middle school, I thought, why not try to __42__ something while I still had the opportunity. When I told my husband Bob my idea, a broad smile lit up his face. “If that’s what you __43__, we’ll make it work.” ‎ When we asked the kids for advice, they had mixed _44_. Our daughter, already in college, thought it a great idea while John, in high school, was __45__ that we might be in college at the same time. James, our youngest, wanted to know who would take him to football practice. I __46__ that things would be a little different, __47__ if everyone contributed, it wouldn’t be difficult. ‎ The next day we drove to the community college and after a careful research, I chose to __48__ in occupational therapy (康复理疗) .‎ Days passed in excitement, enrolling in classes, shopping for __49_ and attending orientation(入学指导). I felt like a kid again, but as the first day of classes drew near, I became __50__. I was simply too old. People would laugh at me. Finally, with encouragement from my family and friends, I stuck with my _51__.‎ As I entered my classroom that first morning, I chose a seat in the back, hoping to __52__ attention. For the rest of that day, I did what I saw the other students do, and gradually, my self-consciousness faded. I found the classes and assignments _53_, and I left that day feeling I might survive. By the end of the first week, I had made a few friends.‎ Studying and keeping up with my duties at home was __54__. No sooner would I begin to study than it was time to drive the kids to their activities. Math and science were __55_ my strong subjects, so I devoted more time to those. When the first semester __56__, I had a ‎4.0 GPA and was placed on the Honor Roll. ‎ By the second year, Bob and the kids were all doing their __57__, and I had learned how to comfortably __58__ my school and home life. My hard work paid off. I was awarded a scholarship and got the bachelor’s degree.‎ As I drove away on the last day of school, I thought about what a difference returning to __59__ had made in my life. I looked much younger and I had more __60__and enthusiasm for life. I even became a therapist. It’s never too late to try again. ‎ ‎41. A. student B. friend C. classmate D. child ‎42. A. achieve B. create C. remember D. improve ‎43. A. want B. offer C. take D. accept ‎44. A. choices B. impressions C. requests D. reactions ‎45. A. happy B. grateful C. horrified D. relieved ‎46. A. complained B. explained C. noticed D. declared ‎47. A. or B. so C. but D. for ‎48. A. fill B. major C. lead D. join ‎49. A. instruments B. clothes C. supplies D. souvenirs ‎50. A. anxious B. confident C. determined D. confused ‎51. A. opinion B. promise C. project D. decision ‎52. A. pay B. draw C. avoid D. receive ‎53. A. annoying B. interesting C. demanding D. depressing ‎54. A. challenging B. different C. rewarding D. simple ‎55. A. always B. never C. ever D. still ‎56. A. ended B. started C. changed D. returned ‎57. A. dishes B. deeds C. share D. homework ‎58. A. value B. save C. continue D. balance ‎59. A. family B. society C. hospital D. school ‎60. A. time B. money C. energy D. chance 第 Ⅱ 卷 第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ Once a year, a race is held for old cars. A lot of cars entered for this race last year and there was a great deal of 61 ___ (excite) just before it began. One of the most handsome cars was a Rolls-Royce Silver Ghost. 62 __ most unusual car was a Benz 63 __ had only three wheels. 64 ___(build ) in 1885, it was the oldest car taking part. After a great many loud explosions(轰响)，the race began. Many of the cars 65 ___ (break) down on the way, so some drivers spent 66 __ (much) time under their cars than in them! A few cars, 67 _ , completed the race. The winning car reached a speed of forty miles an hour-----much faster than any of 68 __ (it ) rivals. It sped downhill at the end of the race and the driver had a lot of trouble 69 ___ (try) to stop it. The race gave everyone a great deal of pleasure. It was very different 70 __ modern car races but no less exciting.‎ 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)‎ 第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（） 划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;‎ ‎2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ Dear Jim，‎ I'd like to invite you for dinner in a Chinese restaurant in Los Angeles. I can imagine how surprising you are! In fact, I am there visiting my uncle, who happened to be working in the city at present. ‎ The Chinese restaurant naming New Panda Buffet provides genuine Chinese food, where many diners have given 5-star reviews. It is located at 5120 Rodeo Rd，Los Angeles. Could you come at 6 p.m. on Friday?‎ By the way, I will present you with a go set then. I really appreciate that you have done to help me with my English during the past two years. But you, I would not have made such a great progress in English. ‎ Looking forward to you early reply!‎ Yours’‎ Li Hua 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）‎ 帮助别人是我们中华民族的传统美德，但是现在很多人不愿意帮助别人，就这种现象，根据下面所提供的要点写一篇英语短文。‎ 1. 助人为乐是中华民族的传统美德；但是，如今，在看到他人遇到困难时，很多人选择不施以援手；‎ 1. 这个现象产生的原因；‎ 2. 你的看法。‎ 注意：‎ 1. 词数120左右；‎ 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ ‎ virtue 美德 答 案 听力：1—5： A C B A A 6—10：C B A B C ‎ 11-15： B C B C A 16—20：B C B B A ‎ 阅读理解：21—23：C A C 24—27：D D B A ‎ 28—31: A C B B 32—35: C C B D 七选五：36—40: G B A F E 完形填空：41-45 : D A A D C 46-50: B C B C A ‎ 51-55: D C B A B 56-60: A C D D C 语法填空 ‎61. excitement 62. The 63. which / that 64. Built 65. broke ‎ ‎66. more 67. however 68. its 69. trying 70. from 短文改错 ‎71. for改为to 72. surprising 改为surprised ‎73. there 改为here 74. happened 改为happens ‎75. naming 改为named 76. where 改为which ‎77. that 改为what 78. But 改为But for 或者Without ‎79. a 去掉 80. you 改为your 作文 ‎ As is known to all, offering a helping hand to others is a traditional virtue handed down from generation to generation. However, nowadays people are unwilling to help others out. Giving a hand to those in need seems to be out of date. So what’s wrong with our society?‎ ‎ There are many reasons behind this phenomenon. For one thing, many people think they live so busy a life in such a competitive society that they have no time to help others. For another, people are afraid that helping others may get themselves in trouble.‎ ‎ As far as I’m concerned, helping others brings a strong sense of accomplishment. It is time that our government took measures to encourage people to give a hand as well as protect those helping others.‎