2018-2019学年江西省南康中学、于都中学高二上学期第三次月考英语试题 Word版

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2018-2019学年江西省南康中学、于都中学高二上学期第三次月考英语试题 Word版

南康中学于都中学  2018~2019学年度高二上学期联考 英 语 试 卷 ‎ 第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共100分)‎ 第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)‎ 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1.What does the man like best?‎ A. Noodles. B. Hot dogs. C. Pizza. ‎ ‎2.What does the man ask the woman to do?‎ A. Go to the south. B. Retell the name of the city. C. Spell a word.‎ ‎3 How many people lost their lives in the plane crash? ‎ A.224. B.242. C.2.‎ ‎4.Why doesn't John go to work today?‎ A. He's too tired to go to work. B. He lost his job. C. It's the weekend.‎ ‎5.What does the man like about the movie?‎ A. The actor. B. The pictures. C. The director.‎ 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。‎ ‎6.Where are the two speakers talking?‎ A. In the library. B. In the classroom. C. In the bookshop.‎ ‎7.What does the man need?‎ A. A menu. B. Small talk. C.A newspaper article. ‎ 听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。‎ ‎8.What will the man do tonight?‎ A. Read a book. B. Have a foreign language class. C. Give a speech.‎ ‎9.Why does the man read the speech so many times?‎ A. He is very nervous. B. He still has something wrong each time.‎ C. He is trying to stay calm.‎ 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10.What's the relationship between the two speakers?‎ A. Classmates. B. Roommates. C. Workmates.‎ ‎11.Where is the table?‎ A. It's next to the cups. B. It's in front of the sofa. C. It's behind the computer.‎ ‎12.What will the woman do next?‎ A. Arrange her new office. B. Buy some new furniture. C. Move into the new office.‎ 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13.Why is it so hot in the man's apartment?‎ A. The house is too old. B. The man has lived there too long.‎ C. The air conditioner is not powerful.‎ ‎14.When is the rent due?‎ A. In July. B. In September. C. In November. ‎ ‎15.What's the difference between the new apartment and the old one? ‎ A. The new apartment is due soon.‎ B. The new apartment has central air conditioning. ‎ C. The new apartment has the powerful window air conditioner. ‎ ‎16.How does the man bear the heat?‎ A. By moving home. B. By using the powerful window unit.‎ C. By opening the windows and turning on an electric fan.‎ 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17.When could the students go home?‎ A. At the fourth weekend. B. On every Saturday afternoon. ‎ C. On every Sunday afternoon.‎ ‎18.What would the students do when they needed something from home?‎ A. They went home for it. B. They phoned their parents. ‎ C. They waited until the time to go home.‎ ‎19.What time did the speaker's mother usually arrive at the school gate?‎ A. Before 12:00. B. At about 12:20. C. At about 13:00.‎ ‎20.Why was the speaker's mother late that day?‎ A. She was in her fifties. B. She didn't receive the call. C. The bus was stuck in traffic.‎ 第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)‎ 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)‎ ‎ 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C,D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项目涂黑。‎ A Pick Your Own ‎ Fancy some fresh fruit and vegetables? At Parkside Farm we grow a wide variety of delicious summer fruits and high-quality vegetables for you to come and pick your own. Why not pay us a visit?‎ About us Our family has been farming at Parkside Farm since 1938. Although we no longer keep fields of wheat and other crops. We started growing strawberries for Pick Your Own back in 1979. Since then, we have made the Pick Your Own area larger and we now grow about 20 different crops.‎ Opening times The season starts in late June, but opening hours are variable the first week.‎ ‎ Please ring our message line to check. From July onwards, we are open Tuesdays to Saturdays from 9 am to 5:30 pm (last entry 5 pm). Opening hours are variable on Sundays. Mondays CLOSED.‎ Crop calendar Some crops may be in limited supply at certain times, so always ring the message line for daily updates before setting out.‎ Strawberries: early June to mid-October Blackcurrants: early July to mid-August Raspberries: mid-June to mid-August Redcurrants: mid-July to mid-August Blackberries: mid-July to mid-October Plums: mid-July to early September Prices There is a minimum charge of £3 for each adult or child who enters the Pick Your Own area. This means that every person has to spend at least £3 on Pick-Your-Own fruits or they will charged this amount when they leave.‎ Strawberries: £4.49/kg Blackcurrants: £4.79/kg Raspberries: £6.39/kg Redcurrants: £4.79/kg Blackberries: £5.39/kg Plums: £ 2.99/kg Find us Parkside Farm is in the Enfield of London, north of the city centre.‎ For more information , please call our message line on 020 8367 2035 or check our website: www.parksidefarmpyo.co.uk.‎ ‎21. What do we learn about Parkside Farm from the text?‎ ‎ A. It doesn’t open on Mondays. B. It sells fruit and vegetables online.‎ C. It’s situated in the south of London. D. It has a small Pick Your Own area.‎ ‎22. If a family of three buy 1 kg of strawberries and 1 kg of plums on the farm, they should pay_______.‎ ‎ A. £6 B. £7.48 C. £9 D. £16.48‎ ‎23. What is the main purpose of the text?‎ ‎ A. To instruct people how to grow crops. B. To tell readers how to pick fruits.‎ ‎ C. To advise people to grow crops D. To attract visitors to pick fruits B Art museums are places where people can learn about various cultures. The increasingly popular “design museums” that are opening today, however, perform quite a different role. Unlike most art museums, the design museums show objects that are easily found by the general public. These museums sometimes even place things like fridges and washing machines in the centre of the hall.‎ People have argued that design museums are often made use of as advertisements for new industrial technology. But their role is not simply a matter of sales—it's the honouring of excellently invented products. The difference between the window of a department store and the showcase in a design museum is that the first tries to sell you something, while the second tells you the success of a sale.‎ One advantage of design museums is that they are places where people feel familiar with the exhibits. Unlike the average art museum visitors, design museum visitors seldom feel frightened or puzzled. This is partly because design museums clearly show how and why mass-produced products work and look as they do, and how design has improved the quality of our lives. Art museum exhibits, on the other hand, would most probably fill visitors with a feeling that there is something beyond their understanding.‎ In recent years, several new design museums have opened their doors. Each of these museums has tried to satisfy the public's growing interest in the field with new ideas. London's Design Museum, for example, shows a collection of mass-produced objects from Zippo lighters to electric typewriters to a group of Italian fish-tins. The choices open to design museums seem far less strict than those to art museums, and visitors may also sense the humorous part of our society while walking around the exhibits.‎ ‎24. Showcases in design museums are different from store windows because they _____.‎ A. help increase the sales of products B. show why the products have sold well C. attract more people than store windows D. do show mor technologically advanced products ‎25. The author believes that most design museum visitors _______.‎ A. know the exhibits very well B. dislike exhibits in art ‎ museums C. do not like mass-produced products D. are puzzled with technological exhibits ‎26. The choices open to design museums______ . ‎ A. may fail to attract more visitors B. are not aimed at interesting the public C. are not as strict as those to art museums D. may fail to bring some pleasure to visitors ‎27. What is the best title for this passage?‎ A. The nature of design museums B. The forms of design museums C. The exhibits of design museums D. The choices open to design museums C One early morning, I went into the living room to find my mother reading a thick book called Best Loved Poems to Read Again and Again. My interest was aroused only by the fact that the word “Poems” appeared in big, hot pink letters.‎ ‎ “Is it good?”I asked her.‎ ‎ “Yeah,” she answered. “There’s one I really like and you’ll like it, too.”I leaned forward.‎ ‎ “Patty Poem,” she read the title. Who is Patty? I wondered. The poem began:‎ She never puts her toys away,‎ ‎ Just leaves them scattered① where they lay,… ①散乱的 The poem was just three short sections. The final one came quickly:‎ ‎ When she grows and gathers poise②, ②稳重 ‎ I’ll miss her harum-scarum③ noise, ③莽撞的 ‎ And look in vain④ for scattered toys. ④徒劳地 And I’ll be sad. ‎ ‎ A terrible sorrow washed over me. Whoever Patty was, she was a mean girl. Then, the shock.‎ ‎ “It’s you, honey,” My mother said sadly.‎ ‎ To my mother, the poem revealed a parent’s affection when her child grows up and ‎ leaves. To me, the “she” in the poem was horror. It was my mama who would be sad. It was so terrible I burst out crying. ‎ ‎“What’s wrong?” my mother asked.‎ ‎“Oh Mama,” I cried.“I don’t want to grow up ever!”‎ She smiled.“Honey, it’s okay. You’re not growing up anytime soon. And when you do, I’ll still love you, okay?”‎ ‎“Okay,” I was still weeping. My panic has gone. But I could not help thinking about that silly poem. After what seemed like a safe amount of time, I read the poem again and was confused. It all fit so well together, like a puzzle. The language was simple, so simple I could plainly understand its meaning, yet it was still beautiful. I was now fascinated by the idea of poetry, words that had the power to make or break a person’s world.‎ ‎ I have since fallen in love with other poems, but “Patty Poem” remains my poem. After all, “Patty Poem” gave me my love for poetry not because it was the poem that lifted my spirits, but because it was the one that hurt me the most.‎ ‎28. Why was the writer attracted by the book Best Loved Poems to Read Again and Again?‎ A. It has a meaningful title. B. It was a thick enough book.‎ C. Her mother was reading it with interest. D. Something on its cover caught her eye.‎ ‎29. After her mother read the poem to her, the writer felt ___________ at first.‎ ‎ A. sad B. excited C. horrified D. confused ‎30. The writer’s mother liked to read “Patty Poem” probably because ___________.‎ ‎ A. it reflected her own childhood ‎ B. it was written in simple language ‎ C. it was composed by a famous poet ‎ D. it gave her a hint(暗示)of what would happen ‎31. It can be concluded from the passage that “Patty Poem” leads the writer to ___________.‎ A. find her eagerness to grow up B. recognize her love for ‎ puzzles C. discover the power of poetry D. experience great homesickness D In many countries, authority(权威) is seldom questioned, either because it is highly respected, or because it is feared. Because rank has been important in certain societies for a long time, people have been trained never to question those in authority. For example, children are not expected to question their teachers in school. It may be considered improper for young businessmen to suggest ideas that differ from those of older, more experienced members of the business.‎ In other countries, including America, children are trained to question and search for answers. When a child asks a question, he will often be told to go to the library and find the answer for himself. By the time students reach the age of 14 or 15, they may be developing exciting new ideas in all fields of science and arts. To encourage such creativity, there are many national prizes offered to students every year for their scientific discoveries and artistic accomplishments.‎ This interest in questioning and searching may be considered by some people as bad for young people’s manners, that young people lack respect for authority. This impression may be created when visitors notice young Americans asking questions and arguing with older people. However, this is because many Americans have a different attitude toward authority that may exist in other areas of the world. In a work or business situation, ideas are freely and openly discussed and argued. It is important to remember that it is the person’s ideas that are being questioned, not the individual himself. The two are quite separate. The purpose of the searching, questioning, and arguing is to find the facts in a particular situation, and therefore a solution, so that the work of the business can progress in the most effective manner possible.‎ As was mentioned earlier, you may notice the same questioning in social conversations. Although some individual may think that Americans are rude because of the direct manner with people, they are merely trying to learn more about your ‎ ideas.‎ ‎32. In many countries authority is seldom questioned for the following reasons EXCEPT that ______.‎ A. people are afraid of it B. people don’t care about it C. people show great respect for it D. people are not trained to question those in authority ‎33. National prizes are offered to students in America every year because _________.‎ A. the students of this age are very curious B. the students are encouraged to develop their creativity C. the students may be developing exciting new ideas in all fields of science and arts D. the students often go to the library and find the answer to a question for themselves ‎34. From the text we can infer that _________ .‎ A. young people lack respect for authority in America B. questioning a person is impolite and his ideas as well C. what matters is that the questioning of authority leads to an effective solution ‎ D. American young people always give the impression of being rude to others ‎35. What is possibly the best title of the text?‎ A. Bad Manners or Good Ways. B. Rude or Honest?—True Americans.‎ C. Questioning the Authority Is Impolite. D. Developing the Quality of Questioning.‎ 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)‎ 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ How to Get Teenagers to Read ‎ Getting teenagers to read sounds like a hard task. The latest Xbox or PSP has got them addicted, or the homework seems to last forever. 36 Here is a guide on how to get your teenagers to read.‎ ‎37 You could look at their school homework timetable and work out which evening they have the least amount of work to do. Make sure that your teenager is not going to an out-of-school club that evening.‎ Buy your teenagers a new set of books. Research the book lists for teenagers. The Chaos Walking Trilogy and The Hitchhikers Guide to the Galaxy are suited for both boys and girls. If your teenager will never sit down to read a book, consider buying them an electronic reader like an Amazon Kindle Paperwhite to encourage them to read. Make sure that the electronic reader you buy can only be used to read. 38‎ Seize opportunities. If they seem unimpressed then whenever you see them not doing anything constructive, encourage them to pick up one of the books you bought. If they say they don't want the book then take them out to buy some in a bookstore. 39‎ Consider punishments. 40 This doesn't work for everyone but some people find that when your teenager messes up, you can tell them to go to their room and read. They might start to really enjoy the book.‎ A. Don't be afraid of wasting money.‎ B. Electronic readers are harmful to teenagers' eyesight.‎ C. Figure out what time is best for your teenager to read.‎ D. If they still refuse then you could use reading as a punishment.‎ E. But getting them to pick up a book is a lot easier than it sounds.‎ F. You're sure to pick out a book that they really want to read there.‎ G. You know they could pretend to read and actually play video games.‎ 第三部分: 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)‎ 第一节 完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)‎ 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ‎ It was early one hot morning in 2015 when, accompanied by my mother, I was 41 wheeled to the taxi stand. Three weeks earlier, I had 42 my left ankle at home. Now, I was on my way to being 43 for an operation at the Philippine General Hospital.‎ I was feeling 44 as I’d never had surgery before and the thought of it 45 me. After waiting for 46 for more than 90 minutes, we were still standing there.‎ ‎ It usually only takes a few minutes, but on this particular Sunday they would 47 us either already filled with passengers or 48 to take us. Perhaps they weren’t 49 to carry my 50 . My mother was starting to get frustrated as we were fast running out of time; our 51 was scheduled for 10:45am. Then a black SUV 52 and stopped in front of us. The driver, taking a look at us, said, “You two look like you could use a 53 !” He told us he’d seen us earlier as he was taking his son to a 54 school activity. He was now returning home and saw that we were still there.‎ With no questions asked, this good Samaritan welcomed us aboard and got us to the hospital. We arrived at 10:30 – just in time. He refused any 55 , saying people should help one another. He left with a smile.‎ I was finally 56 . A long recovery process and physical therapy(治疗) followed and now I am able to 57 again.‎ To this day we have not 58 again this friendly driver who went out of his way, but his generosity towards us has 59 in our minds and taught me to keep watch for and help others 60 .‎ ‎41. A. deliberately B. roughly C. gently D. toughly ‎42. A. broken B. lost C. burnt D. treated ‎43. A. protected B. assessed C. rejected D. updated ‎44. A. painful B. cautious C. optimistic D. nervous ‎45. A. attracted B. hurt C. worried D. impressed ‎46. A. a taxi B. an ambulance C. my father D. my doctor ‎47. A. pick up B. squeeze out C. deal with D. pass by ‎48. A. eager B. unwilling C. delighted D.‎ ‎ unable ‎49. A. equipped B. allowed C. informed D. demanded ‎50. A. stick B. wheelchair C. mother D. ankle ‎51. A. enquiry B. ceremony C. appointment D. challenge ‎52. A. broke down B. got through C. sped up D. pulled over ‎53. A. lift B. cart C. guide D. treat ‎54. A. winter B. weekend C. Christmas D. night ‎55. A. comment B. praise C. reward D. blame ‎56. A. turned down B. operated on C. left out D. attended to ‎57. A. breathe B. concentrate C. drive D. walk ‎58. A. get over B. get across C. come over D. come across ‎59. A. changed B. faded C. stuck D. disappeared ‎60. A. in need B. in despair C. in time D. in sight 第II卷 (非选择题 ,共50分)‎ 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)‎ 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ Wood-block printing first appeared in the early Tang period. During the Song dynasty the technique of block printing was very advanced. Books ‎ were   61   (beautiful) printed. Even today the books    62    (print) at the time are valuable and treasured by libraries and book collectors.‎ ‎ However block printing    63    (be) not very convenient. Every two pages of a book had to be carved on a wood block and a big book would require many blocks. Besides, there had to be large places for storing the books.    64    (overcome) these shortcomings, Bi Sheng invented the movable type during the years between 1041 and 1048. One word was carved on one piece of clay    65    was hardened with fire. Then clay characters were set on   66   iron plate according to the text of a book. Then ink 67 (apply)to them and sheets of paper spread over them and the printing was done. Bi Sheng’s invention made printing faster and easier    68    before. Later movable type of metal and wood was made and widely used.‎ The technique of printing was gradually known to other Asian countries and Europe. The great influence printing had    69    the advance of civilization is too clear to need any    70   (explain).‎ 第四部分 写作 (共两节, 满分35分)‎ 第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分)‎ ‎ 假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌的以下作文,文中共有10 处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改。‎ 增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(︿),并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除: 把多余的词用斜线() 划掉。‎ 修改: 在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意: 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词:‎ ‎2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起) 不计分。‎ Last month, my good friend Mark got expensive watch as his birthday present. He showed it to everyone in my class proud. I really envied him and every day I ask my mum to buy me an expensive present. Therefore, to my disappointment, I only got a second-hand bike in my birthday. But one day while I was riding my “dear” bike back to home from school, I passed the shop that my mum worked. I saw a familiar figure cleaned the outside steps in front of the shop. It was my mum! She worked so harder ‎ to raise me! Tear in my eyes, I got off the bike and worked together with her.‎ 第二节 书面表达( 满分25分)‎ 请根据下面的英文短诗展开合理想象,写一篇介绍人物的文章。标题为:My Teacher, Mr Moore。注意:1. 不能写成诗歌形式。‎ 2. 词数100左右。‎ My Teacher, Mr Moore There is a teacher Mr Moore,‎ Who is lovely and thirty-four,‎ Always encouraging us to try,‎ He leads us to a world of “why”,‎ We all admire him more and more.‎ My Teacher, Mr Moore ‎_______________________________________________________________________________ ‎ ‎  2018~2019学年度高二上学期联考 英语参考答案 听力: 1-5: ACACB 6-10: ACCBC 11-15: BACBB 16-20: CABAC 阅读: 21-25:ACDBA 26-30:CADAD 31-35:CBBCD 36-40:ECGFD 完型: 41-45:CABDC 46-50: ADBAB 51-55: CDABC 56-60: BDDCA 语法填空:61. beautifully  62. printed  63. was  64. To overcome  65. which ‎66.an  67.was applied  68. than  69. on  70. explanation 改错:1. 第一句 got后加an 2. 第二句proud改为proudly ‎ ‎3. 第三句ask改为asked 4. 第四句Therefore改为However ‎5. 第四句in改为on 6. 第五句去掉back后的to ‎ ‎6. 第五句that改为where 8. 第六句cleaned改为cleaning ‎ ‎9. 第八句harder改为hard 10. 第九句Tear改为Tears 作文:‎ My Teacher, Mr Moore Of all my teachers, Mr Moore is the one who impresses me most. Though he is 34, he looks very young for his age. And he's one of the most popular teachers in our school.‎ Compared with other teachers, Mr Moore pays more attention to his approaches of teaching. He tries various ways to make his classes lively and interesting. In his opinion, not only should we know “what”,but we should understand “why”.So, instead of giving us answers immediately, he encourages us to think by ourselves whenever he puts forward questions. Under his direction, we've learned how to analyze and solve problems. What a wonderful world of “why” he leads us to!‎ He is such a learned person that we all admire him very much.‎ 答案解析:‎ 阅读理解 A:【文章大意】“水果采摘”、“蔬菜采摘”是目前非常流行的休闲度假方式。文章主要介绍了英国伦敦恩菲 尔德区的采摘地 Parkside Farm,旨在吸引读者前去采摘。‎ ‎21.A细节理解题。根据文章Opening times部分中的“From July onwards, we are open Tuesdays to Saturdays from 9 am to 5:30 pm (last entry 5 pm). Opening hours are variable on Sundays. Mondays CLOSED.”可知,Parkside Farm在周一不开放。故选A。‎ ‎22. C细节理解题。根据文章Prices部分中的“There is a minimum charge of £3 for each adult or child who enters the Pick Your Own area. This means that every person has to spend at least £3 on Pick-Your-Own fruits or they will charged this amount when they leave.”可知。因1公斤和1公斤的价格加起来不足9英镑。故最后三人必须付9英镑。故选C。‎ ‎23.D 主旨大意题。根据文章第一段中的“for you to come and pick your own. Why not pay us a visit?” 以及后文的描述可知,本文介绍了英国伦敦恩菲尔德区的一处采摘地的情况,目的是吸引大家前去采摘。故选D。‎ ‎ ‎ B:【文章大意】本文属于说明文,介绍了设计博物馆本质和特征。‎ ‎24. B细节理解题。由第二段最后一句“The difference between the window of a department store and the showcase in a design museum is...the second tells you the success of a sale”可知答案选B。‎ ‎25. A细节理解题。由第三段第一句“...design museums is that they are places where people feel familiar with the exhibits.”看出作者相信设计博物馆的大部分参观者对展品很熟悉。‎ ‎26. C细节理解题。由最后一段最后一句中的“The choices open to design museums seem far less strict than those to art museums”可知设计博物馆对展品的选择不像艺术博物馆那么严格。‎ ‎27. A主旨大意题。整篇文章向我们介绍了设计博物馆的本质和特征,虽然也介绍了形式、展品和展品的选择,但这些都是细节和手段,都是为介绍本质和特征服务的。 ‎ C:【文章大意】本文属于记叙文,叙述了作者通过阅读"Patty Poem"感受到诗歌的美,进而爱上了诗。‎ ‎28. D 细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句My interest was aroused only by the fact that the word “Poems”appeared in big, hot pink letters.可知我的兴趣被记起来了,主要是因为这本书封面上的“Poems”很大很红,故选D。‎ ‎29.A 细节理解题。根据A terrible sorrow washed over me. Whoever Patty was, she was ‎ a mean girl. 可知当母亲读完这首诗的时候,我很难过。故选A。‎ ‎30.D 推理判断题。根据To my mother, the poem revealed a parent’s affection when her child grows up and leaves. To me, the “she” in the poem was horror. It was my mama who would be sad.可知对妈妈来说这首诗让她想起我也会长大并且也会离开她,她也会因为我的离开而常 难受。所以这本书让她把未来可能发生的事情联系了起来。故D项正确。‎ ‎31. C 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段I have since fallen in love with other poems, but “Patty Poem”remains my poem. After all, “Patty Poem”gave me my love for poetry not because itwas the poem that lifted my spirits, but because it was the one that hurt me the most.可知,这首让 作者感受到了诗歌的美,让作者爱上了诗歌,因为这是一首有强烈的情感冲击力的诗歌,‎ 故选C。‎ D:【文章大意】这是一篇议论文。文章说明了在许多国家,权威很少受到质疑。或者是因为权威受到太高的尊重,或者是由于它太令人害怕。有时也因为等级在很长一段时间里在某些特定社会中一直是很重要。人们也从来没有学过去质疑这些权威的东西。探求、质疑和争论的目的是在特别的情况下发现真理找到答案,即质疑品质的发展。‎ ‎32.B细节理解题。该题适宜用排除法来解答。答案定位在第一段In many countries, authority is seldom questioned, either because it is highly respected, or because it is feared. Because rank has been important in certain societies for a long time, people have been trained never to question those in authority.(在许多国家,权威很少受到质疑。或者是因为权威受到太高的尊重,或者是由于它太令人害怕。有时也因为等级在很长一段时间里在某些特定社会中一直是很重要。人们也从来没有学过去质疑这些权威的东西。)排除A、C和D,故选B。‎ ‎33.B细节理解题。答案定位在第二段To encourage such creativity, there are many national prizes offered to students every year for their scientific discoveries and artistic ‎ accomplishments.可知在美国,每年提供给学生们国家奖项是因为学生们被鼓励发展他们的创造力,故选B。‎ ‎34.C推理判断题。答案定位在倒数第二段The purpose of the searching, questioning, and arguing is to find the facts in a particular situation, and therefore a solution, so that the work of the business can progress in the most effective manner possible.可推知重要的是,对权威的质疑导致了有效的解决方案,故选C。‎ ‎35.D主旨大意题。通过阅读文章,可知这篇文章主要讲了重要的是我们应该牢记,是个人的观点,而不是个人本身受到了质疑。这两者是截然不同的。探求、质疑和争论的目的是在特别的情况下发现真理找到答案,即质疑品质的发展,故选D。‎ 七选五 ‎36. E. 本段第一句中sounds like a hard task与E项easier than it sounds呼应。‎ ‎37. C. 本段接下来说which evening they have the least amount of work to do与what time is best for your teenager to read匹配。‎ ‎38. G. 该选项中they could pretend to read and actually play video games与前一句Make sure that the electronic reader you buy can only be used to read.匹配。‎ ‎39. F. 该选项中pick out a book that they really want to read there与前一句take them out to buy some in a bookstore匹配。‎ ‎40. D. punishment.是关键词。‎ 完型 ‎【文章大意】本文是一篇故事。作者讲述了自己膝盖受伤坐轮椅去医院,在路上打不到车,着急之时一位好心司机慷慨相助,并且不要报酬。这件事教给作者要留意和帮助需要帮助的人。‎ ‎41. 考查副词辨析。A. deliberately故意地;B. roughly粗略地;C. gently轻轻地;D. toughly强硬地。根据wheeled to the taxi stand可知作者是被轮椅推着去出租车站台,所以动作是轻轻地。故选C.‎ ‎42. 考查动词辨析。A. broken折断,摔伤;B. lost失去;C. burnt燃烧;D. treated治疗。根据上句wheeled和下句for an operation可知,作者在家摔伤了膝盖,故选A.‎ ‎43. 考查动词辨析。A. protected保护;B. assessed评估;C. rejected拒绝;D. updated更新。此处指作者要去医院做手术评估,故选B.‎ ‎44. 考查形容词辨析。A. painful痛苦的;B. cautious谨慎的;C. optimistic乐观的;D. nervous紧张的。根据I’d never had surgery before可知作者以前没动过手术,现在受伤了,内心很紧张。故选D.‎ ‎45. 考查动词辨析。A. attracted吸引;B. hurt伤害;C. worried担心;D. impressed给人印象。作者对病情的紧张使自己很担心,根据常识故选C.‎ ‎46. 考查名词辨析。A. a taxi出租车;B. an ambulance救护车;C. my father我的父亲;D. my doctor我的医生。根据上文wheeled to the taxi stand和本句we were still standing there可知作者在出租车站台上等出租车,结果等了90分钟也没等到。故选A.‎ ‎47. 考查动词短语辨析。A. pick up捡起;B. squeeze out挤出;C. deal with处理;D. pass by经过。平时等车只需要几分钟,但是在这个星期天,出租车们都从身边过去了。表示车经过,故选D.‎ ‎48. 考查形容词辨析。A. eager渴望的;B. unwilling不愿意的;C. delighted高兴的;D. unable不会的。此处指作者没找到出租车,要么是出租车载满了乘客,要么是不愿载作者。上文提到了wheeled和had broken my left ankle可知作者受伤不方便,出租车不愿意载这样的客人。故选B.‎ ‎49. 考查动词辨析。A. equipped装备;B. allowed允许;C. informed通知;D. demanded要求。或许出租车上没有载轮椅的装备,没有配备这种设施。故选A.‎ ‎50. 考查名词辨析。A. stick棍;B. wheelchair轮椅;C. mother妈妈;D. ankle踝。与wheeled to the taxi stand呼应,指出租车不能携带作者的轮椅。故选B.‎ ‎51. 考查名词辨析。A. enquiry询问;B. ceremony典礼;C. appointment约定;D. challenge挑战。与上文I was on my way to being _3_ for an operation at the Philippine General Hospital.呼应,因为作者是去医院做手术评估,此处指和医生约定的时间故选C.‎ ‎52. 考查动词短语辨析。A. broke down打坏;B. got through通过;C. speeded up加速;D. pulled over驶向路边。此处指黑色的SUV靠边停车,故选D.‎ ‎53. 考查名词辨析。A. lift搭车;B. cart二轮运货马车;C. guide向导;D. treat请客,款待。司机说似乎我们想要搭车,指搭便车,故选A.‎ ‎54. 考查名词辨析。A. winter冬天;B. weekend周末;C. Christmas圣诞节;D. night晚上。根据上文on this particular Sunday可知是星期天,所以司机是送孩子去参加周末学校活动。故选B.‎ ‎55. 考查名词辨析。A. comment评论;B. praise赞扬;C. reward报酬;D.‎ ‎ blame责备。根据saying people should help one another.司机把作者和母亲按时送到了医院,不要任何报酬,他说人们应该互相帮助。故选C.‎ ‎56. 考查动词短语辨析。A. turned down拒绝;B. operated on给……做手术;C. left out忽视;D. attended to照料。根据A long recovery process and physical therapy followed可知作者进行了康复过程和物理治疗,由此可知医生给作者做了手术,故选B.‎ ‎57. 考查动词辨析。A. breathe呼吸;B. concentrate集中;C. drive驾驶;D. walk走。因为作者是膝盖受伤,所以治疗和恢复之后又能走路了。故选D.‎ ‎58. 考查动词短语辨析。A. get over克服;B. get across通过;C. come over过来;D. come across偶遇。后来作者再也没有遇到过那位好心的司机,表示“遇到”,故选D.‎ ‎59. 考查动词辨析。A. changed改变;B. faded凋谢;C. stuck刺;D. disappeared消失。此处指司机对作者的慷慨深深印在了作者心里,表示深入内心,故选C.‎ ‎60. 考查介词短语辨析。A. in need在困难中;B. in despair绝望;C. in time及时;D. in sight看得见。司机对陌生人的慷慨教会了作者留意和帮助需要帮助的人,此处指需要帮助的人,故选A.‎
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