【英语】2018届选修7Unit1livingwell单元学案设计（19页）

【英语】2018届选修7Unit1livingwell单元学案设计（19页）

‎2018届选修7Unit1 living well 单元学案设计 一重点词汇回顾 ‎1 ambition n. 雄心；野心；志向；抱负 她的志向是成为队伍中的一员。‎ Her ambition is to become part of the team.‎ 你一定能实现你的志向/抱负。‎ You are sure to achieve your ambition.‎ suitable adj. 适合的；适宜的 他找到了一份适合他的工作。‎ He found a job suitable for him.‎ 这部电影不适合儿童观看。‎ The film is not suitable for children.‎ ‎3 beneficial adj. 有益的；受益的 参加一些社会活动对我们学生有益。‎ Taking part in some social activities is beneficial to us students.‎ adapt vt. 使适应 adapt to 适合 这部电影是根据一部小说改编的。‎ The film is adapted from a novel.‎ 我觉得很难适应新环境。‎ I find it hard to adapt to the new environment.‎ ‎5 annoy vt. 使……不悦 ‎ annoyed adj. 颇为生气的 说笑话要分时间、分场合, 否则就会招人烦了。‎ You need an appropriate time and occasion to tell a joke, or it’ll annoy others.‎ 由于她说谎，我对她很生气。‎ I am annoyed with her for lying to me.‎ conduct n. 行为; vt. 指挥；管理 我对他的行为感到惊讶。‎ I was amazed at his conduct.‎ 今天晚上谁指挥音乐会？‎ Who is conducting the concert this evening?‎ resign vi. & vt. 辞职；辞去（工作、职位等）‎ 在国外总统因某种原因辞职的现象很常见。‎ It is common that in foreign countries presidents have to resign for some reason. ‎ congratulate vt. 祝贺；庆贺 祝贺你在学习上取得巨大的进步。‎ I congratulate you on the great progress that you have made in your study.‎ ‎ 9 adequate adj. 足够的；充分的 我们需要为即将来临的考试做好充分的准备。‎ We need to make adequate preparations for the coming test.‎ access n.（接近的）方法；通路；可接近性 ‎ 到镇上唯一的通路是经过那座桥。‎ The only access to the town is across the bridge.‎ 市民可以免费使用这个图书馆。‎ Citizens may have free access to the library.‎ in other words 换句话说 在这次测试中我只得了50分。换句话说，我没有通过考试。‎ In this test I got only 50 points. In other words, I failed to pass the exam.‎ cut out 切去；省略；停止（做某事）‎ 他们从我腿上切下一块肌肉。‎ They cut out a piece of muscle from my leg.‎ 你应当删掉这些不重要的细节。‎ You should cut out the unimportant details.‎ ‎13 out of breath 上气不接下气 跑了几圈后，我完全上气不接下气了。‎ After several laps of the race, I was totally out of breath.‎ ‎14 all in all 总而言之 总之, 学习一整天后, 做一些运动有益身体健康。‎ All in all, doing some sports after studying all day is beneficial to our health.‎ ‎15 sit around 闲坐着 在周末, 很多人闲坐在公园里, 享受美景。‎ On weekends, many people sit around in the park, enjoying the beautiful view.‎ as well as 和；也 在中国和亚洲一些国家都庆祝中秋节。‎ The Mid-autumn Festival is celebrated in China as well as in some other Asian countries.‎ ‎17 in many ways 在很多方面 老师可在很多方面影响学生。‎ Teachers can influence students in many ways.‎ make fun of 取笑 我们不应该嘲笑残疾人。‎ We shouldn’t make fun of the disabled.‎ never mind 不必担心 不必担心！如果我们这次失败了, 我们可以从头来过。‎ Never mind! If we fail this time, we can make a fresh start.‎ all the best 祝你一切顺利 祝你在新的工作岗位上一切顺利！‎ All the best in your new job.‎ ‎21 meet with遇到；经历；会晤 无可否认, 我们在生活中会遇到各种困难。‎ There is no doubt that we will meet with various difficulties in our life.‎ 用disability, disabled, able, ability填空。‎ In the past，the society paid little attention to the ________and some even played tricks on their ___________when they were out. But now things have changed. The government has built some special accesses for the ________ people. So they are _____ to live a more convenient life and get more ________ to do what they want to do.‎ 翻译句子 ‎1. 我的电脑有点问题，我要请人修理。‎ Something is wrong with my computer and I’ll have it repaired.‎ ‎2. 尽管有许多困难，我还是按时完成了任务。‎ In spite of many difficulties, I had my task finished on time.‎ ‎3. 她缺乏经验使她很难完成这项工作。‎ Her lack of experience made it difficult for her to finish the work.‎ ‎4. 这场病使他很难实现他的抱负。‎ This illness makes it difficult for him to achieve his ambition.‎ ‎5. 她因在这次英语测验中得了第一名而感到自豪。‎ She is proud to have got first place in the English test.‎ 话题议写 ‎ 议一议(discussion)‎ ‎1. Is it easy for the disabled to live a normal life?‎ ‎2. Are the disabled useless in their life?‎ ‎3. What can we do for the disabled?‎ 写一写(writing)‎ ‎［写作内容］‎ ‎1.以约30个词概括课文的主要内容。‎ ‎2.然后，以约120个字就“残疾人也能活得精彩”发表你的看法，内容包括：‎ ‎(1) 残疾人在生活中所遇到的一些问题;‎ ‎(2) 残疾人在日常生活中可以做些什么来丰富自己的生活;‎ ‎(3) 我们应该为残疾人做些什么。‎ Marty, a disabled boy with a rare muscle disease, told his story on “Family village”, saying despite the difficulties he soon adapted to his disability and became stronger psychologically and more independent. ‎ ‎ In daily life，it is possible for the disabled to meet with different kinds ‎ of difficulties. To begin with，it may be quite inconvenient for them to deal with the simple things，like walking，running and so on. What’s worse，prejudice often makes them upset. Even people around them may make fun of them. ‎ However，nothing can prevent disabled people from living a colorful life as we do. Developing some good habits must be beneficial to them. Besides，they can try to do what they are able to. ‎ ‎ It is our responsibility to help them. First，we should treat them as normal people. In addition，we can call on people all around us to pay attention to the disabled. If the world becomes filled with love，the disabled will finally start to enjoy a wonderful life.‎ 二重点句式回顾 ‎1. The few who cannot see the real person inside my body do not make me annoyed, and I just ignore them. 还有些同学看不到我的内心世界，但是我并不生气，只是不去理会他们罢了。（P2）‎ ‎[句型] make + sb. /sth. (宾语) + adj. / n.（宾补）使某人/某物……‎ ‎[说明] annoyed在句子中充当make 的宾语补足语，补充说明宾语me的状态。‎ ‎［仿写］ 用上述句型翻译下列句子。‎ ‎⑴ 让我们感到兴奋的是我们队赢得了比赛。‎ What made us excited was that our team had won the game.‎ ‎⑵ 西方人选购圣诞节礼物馈赠亲友已成习惯。‎ People in the West make it a rule to buy Christmas presents for their relatives and friends.‎ ‎2. As well as going to the movies and football matches with my friends，I spend a lot of time with my pets. 除了同我的朋友一起去看电影和足球比赛，我还花很多时间和我的宠物在一起。(P2)‎ ‎[句型] As well as +doing sth., sb. do sth. 除了做某事外，某人还做某事。‎ ‎[说明] as well as看作复合介词，后接动词时，一般用-ing形式，但有时也可以接谓语动词。与此同时，此短语后也可接名词、代词、形容词、介词短语等。‎ ‎［仿写］ 用上述句型翻译下列句子。‎ ‎⑴ 除了喜欢写小说，我还喜欢阅读和听音乐。‎ As well as writing novels, I love reading and listening to music.‎ ‎⑵ 除了老师外还有很多学生出席了这次会议。‎ Many students as well as our teachers were present at the meeting.‎ ‎3. Just accept them for who they are，and give them encouragement to live as rich and full a life as you do. 要接受他们，给他们以鼓励，让他们能像你一样过得丰富多彩、充实美满。(P3)‎ ‎[句型] as ＋形容词＋a/an＋名词＋as (用于比较说明前后两者在某方面相等)‎ ‎［仿写］ 用上述句型翻译下列句子。‎ ‎⑴ 今天的天气和昨天的一样晴朗。‎ It is as clear a day as it was yesterday.‎ ‎⑵ 我从来没见过像他一样聪明的男孩，他确实给我留下了非常深刻的印象。‎ I have never met as clever a boy as he is before, who has really impressed me a great deal. ‎ ‎3.1. Every time I returned after an absence， I feel really stupid because I am a bit behind the others. 每次缺课之后，我就觉得自己很笨，因为我比别人落后了。（P2）‎ ‎[分析] every time名词词组作连词，引导时间状语从句。类似的词组还有：the first/last time，the moment，the instant 等。又如：‎ Every time I see the photos, I will think of the happy days we spent together.每次看到这些照片我都想起我们一起度过的快乐时光。‎ ‎4.I have a very busy life with no time to sit around feeling sorry for myself. 我的生活很充实，没有时间闲坐着顾影自怜。（P2）‎ ‎[分析] v-ing作状语，表伴随。v-ing 形式在句中修饰主句的谓语动词，说明句中谓语动词所处的状态，它是主句主语动作的一部分。与主句谓语表示的动作几乎是同时发生的，可以表示时间、原因、伴随、结果等。又如：‎ Finding her car stolen, she hurried to a policeman for help.发现她的汽车被偷了，她急忙向警察求助。‎ ‎5. If I had a chance to say one thing to healthy children, it would be this: having a disability does not mean your life is not satisfying. 假如我有机会跟健康孩子讲一句话，那么，这句话就是：身体残疾并不意味着生活不美满。(P3)‎ ‎[分析] If引导的条件状语从句中使用了虚拟语气。虚拟语气：从句中提出一种与客观现实不相符或根本不可能存在的条件，主句会产生的一种不可能获得的结果。条件句中的虚拟语气根据不同的时间有三种不同的形式。‎ 时间 if从句谓语形式 主句谓语形式 将来 一般过去式(be用were)‎ should + 动词原形 were to + 动词原形 would / should / might / could + 动词原形 现在 一般过去式(be 用 were)‎ would / should / might / could + 动词原形 过去 had +过去分词 would / should / might / could have + 动词过去分词 单元语法回顾 动词不定式 ‎［课本原句］‎ 仔细阅读下列句子，思考不定式的用法。‎ ‎1. I am happy to have found many things I can do.我很高兴发现我能做很多事情。‎ ‎2. To look after my pets properly takes a lot of time but I find it worthwhile.(= It takes a lot of time to look after my pets properly…)我得花大量时间照顾这些宠物，但我觉得值得。‎ ‎3. A big company has decided to buy it from me.有一家大公司决定向我买它。‎ ‎4. My ambition is to work for a firm that develops computer software when I grow up. 我有雄心壮志，长大后我要在开发电脑软件的公司里工作。‎ Just accept them for who they are，and give them encouragement to live as rich and full a life as you do. 要接受他们, 给他们鼓励,让他们像你一样过得丰富多彩, 充实美满。‎ ‎. I have to work hard to live a normal life.为了过上正常生活, 我拼命地工作。‎ He used dictation to give his answers into a special machine. 他用口述的方式将答案输入到一个特殊的机器里。‎ ‎［语法分析］‎ 句 1.不定式的完成式作状语。当动词不定式的动作发生的时间先于谓语动词时，动词不定式就可以用完成时态。‎ 句 2.动词不定式作主语,一般可用it作形式主语，动词不定式放在句末。‎ 句 3.动词不定式作宾语。某些及物动词后面只能跟动词不定式作宾语。如：ask，agree，care，choose，demand，dare，decide，expect，fail，help，hope，learn，manage，offer，plan，prepare，pretend，promise，refuse，want，wish等。‎ 句4.动词不定式作表语，通常说明或解释主语的内容，也可表示将来的动作。‎ 句 5. 动词不定式作定语。不定式可用在the first，the second，the last ，the only等短语后面作定语。如: ‎ He is the first guest to come.他是第一个到来的客人。‎ 另外，不定式常放在某些名词和代词后面作定语。不定式作定语与被修饰的中心词之间常表现为主谓关系、动宾关系、同位关系。如果作定语的不定式是不及物动词，其后要加介词。如: ‎ I’m not sure which restaurant to eat at.我还没确定在哪个餐馆吃饭。‎ 句 6.动词不定式作目的状语。不定 式作状语，可以表目的、原因、结果等。常用的不定式作状语的句型有too ...to(太……而不能)；so as to do ‎/in order to do(为了)；so ...as to do/ such ...as to do(如此……以至于);only to do(却……)等。‎ 句 7. 动词不定式作宾语补足语。常接不定式作宾语补足语的动词有：‎ advise，command, allow, encourage，instruct，intend，beg，expect, forbid, like，mean，prefer，remind，urge，order, request, permit, teach，persuade, etc.‎ ‎ 在make，let，have 等使役动词或者hear，see，watch等感观动词后作宾语补足语的不定式常省略to，但在这些词的被动式后作主语补足语时，要加上to。如：‎ I often hear her sing English songs.我经常听她唱英文歌。‎ She is often heard to sing English songs.他们经常听到她唱英文歌。‎ 语篇运用 ‎[写作内容]‎ 请根据以下表格写一篇短文，描述Anya的理想、决心和计划。‎ 梦想 大学毕业后做一名同声传译员(interpreter)‎ 决心 不遗余力，学好英语 做法 ‎1.关键是掌握大量的词汇, 开阔自己的视野 ‎2.加强对中国文化的了解和学习 ‎3.相信自己，永不放弃 ‎ Anya’s dream is to become an interpreter after graduation from university. She makes up her mind to make every effort to learn English well. In her opinion，the key to achieving her dream is to master as many words and phrases as possible and to broaden her horizons. Meanwhile，it is necessary to learn more about Chinese culture. Last but not least，to believe in oneself and never to give up are the secrets of success.‎ 单元知识综合运用 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。‎ A Dutch masters exhibition in Beijing The 17th century Dutch Golden Age had several significant artists and a range of great pieces produced during the period—including Jan Vermeer's Young Woman at Virginal,Jan Lievens'Boy in a Cape,and Turban and Rembrandt's Self Portrait with Shaded Eyes.‎ Some of the most refined examples of the time,including the three pieces mentioned above,will make their debut（首次亮相）in China as part of a world tour of The Leiden Collection.‎ If you go:‎ ‎9 a.m.-5 p.m.,June 17-Sept 3 (closed on Mondays).National Museum of China,1 Wusi Avenue,Dangcheng district.010-6400-1476.‎ Ticket: 50 yuan ($7)‎ The Age of Mechanical Reproduction The Age of Mechanical Reproduction,the latest exhibition at the Riverside Art Museum,features 41 artworks of US pop icon Andy Warhol,covering art installations,paintings and photographs.Warhol's well-known installation Electric Chair is a highlight of the show,which is also its debut in Asia.‎ If you go:‎ ‎10 a.m.-5 p.m.,through August 28 (closed on Mondays).The Riverside Art Museum,Hongyan Road,Chaoyang district.010-5309-2062.‎ Ticket: 60 yuan ‎ Back with a bang Beijing-based hand Escape Plan will hold a concert in Beijing this weekend.The band is most famous for the song The Brightest Star in the Night Sky.‎ If you go:‎ ‎7:30 p.m.,June 17.Beijing Worker’s Gymnasium,Gongti Beilu,Chaoyang district.400-610-3721.‎ Ticket: 280-980 yuan ‎ Purple clay teapots Yixing purple clay potteries are a vital part of Chinese pottery culture and have been included in China's list of national intangible cultural heritage（国家非物质文化遗产）.A selection of more than 80 purple clay teapots will go on display at the Poly Art Museum starting Friday.The exhibit will include a range of delicate teapot works of Ji Yishun,Wang Xiaolong and Gao Lijun,who are all inheritors（继承人）the time-honored（历史悠久的）pottery handicraft.‎ If you go:‎ ‎9:30 a.m.-4:30 p.m.(closed on Sundays),through June 30.Poly Art Museum,New Poly Plaza,1 Chaoyangmen North Street 9.010-6500-8117.‎ Ticket: 20 yuan ‎21.What do Dutch masters exhibition in Beijing and The Age of Mechanical Reproduction have in common?‎ A.Their total exhibition time. B.They aren’t open on Mondays.‎ C.Their ticket prices. D.Their exhibition places.‎ ‎22.If you are fond of the performance of Escape Plan,which number can you contact to book a ticket in advance?‎ A.010-5309-2062. B.010-6500-8117. ‎ C.010-6400-1476. D.400-610-3721.‎ ‎23.Where can you go and enjoy an exhibition but spend less money?‎ A.Poly Art Museum,New Poly Plaza. B.National Museum of China.‎ C.The Riverside An Museum. D.Beijing Workers'Gymnasium.‎ B Sometimes your expectations don't survive.But you have to make it through.‎ After a lengthy visa application procedure,I left my father with our dog,jumped on a flight,and there I was in London.Since Europe is an aspiration in my country,I had imagined it as a place where things always worked perfectly.I was alone in dealing with all kinds of problems as they arose,that was alright and this is how I became my own "special person" during my Erasmus exchange.‎ The accommodation I could afford was far from the city.To make things worse,I was new to many things,and definitely an outsider.But it wasn't an exception to carelessness,I found out.My dorm was in a silent neighborhood. Little did I know that those calm streets would he visited by loud fire trucks...And because of me!‎ That morning,I closed the kitchen door after placing some bread in the toaster.I was still half asleep and looking for what to wear.For some.reason,the automatic mechanism of the toaster to push the slices up didn't work.When I went back to the kitchen,it was full of thick white smoke.Coughing hard,I opened the windows,stepped outside the door for a breath,and then went in again to reach for the fire extinguisher（灭火器）.It was the first time I used one, and had to get out of the kitchen to be able to see how to unlock it.It was only then the fire alarm went off!I went in again and made sure I put off the fire.‎ Nothing was like how I planned.A few times I hung out in the school cafeteria,but couldn't make friends.I went to discover the city,alone.Independence wasn’t something to be ashamed of after all.I wish I had made friends with people,but it turned out that I had to learn I wasn't in need of others'company to enjoy life.I tried to make the best of my time,thinking that being alone is a blessing too,just like being with friends is.My international experiences that followed definitely made me more social,but now I know that being alone is not a weakness,but a part of life to embrace.Just like our mistakes,carelessness or bad luck,I can say it was during my time in London that I learnt I was, despite everything,a strong and special person who can cope with（处理）anything that comes her way.‎ ‎24.The underlined words "it wasn't an exception to carelessness" probably refers to " ".‎ A.I was careless to cause a fire B.I shouldn’t be careless in a foreign country C.I was supposed to handle hardships abroad on my own D.the accommodation of exchange students is always out-of-the-way ‎25.How did the author feel about his experience when living abroad by himself?‎ A.Helpless. B.Meaningless. C.Fruitful. D.Regretful.‎ ‎26.We can learn from the second paragraph that the author______.‎ A.had expected everything abroad would go smoothly before leaving his country B.hadn't been prepared to handle the problems abroad before going C.got his visa without much difficulty D.went abroad with his dog ‎27.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?‎ A.What Made Me Become My Own Hero? B.My Study Experience in the UK C.Being Alone Is Definitely an Awful Thing D.An Unforgettable Experience of Putting Out a Fire in London C White-collar workers increasingly unhealthy An increasing number of white-collar workers in Shanghai are getting failing grades on their physical examinations,according to a white paper on the health of white-collar workers in Shanghai.‎ Carried out by Shanghai Foreign Service Group,a human resources company,the report indicated that more than 53 percent of males are overweight,46 percent suffer from a fatty live and about 26 percent have elevated blood lipids（血脂）.However,females are more often diagnosed as having breast lesions（乳房病变）that could lead to cancer (85 percent),thyroid（甲状腺）disorder (34 percent) and hemorrhoids（痔疮）(23 percent).‎ Though the report also found that white-collar workers were paying increasing attention to their health—with about 84 percent saying they followed their condition closely or very closely—those with healthy lifestyles dropped to 64 percent last year from 77 percent in 2015.‎ The report came from about 500,000 physical exams taken by while-collar workers in Shanghai over the past five years."I always eat and drink too much and never exercise,"said Wei Ruoxi,a 26-year-old working in finance who is struggling with being overweight."I know what a healthy lifestyle looks like,but the job just brings too much pressure and squeezes out exercise time,"she added.Hu Xiaolong,30,an accountant in Shanghai,said he was determined to live healthily from now on."My recent physical examination shows a little shadow in the lung,which startled me when I heard it.I really need to quit had habits like smoking and staying up late.”‎ The white paper also showed that more people are turning to commercial health insurance to cope with financial risks caused by health problems.The popularity of insurance purchases among the participants reached 15.3 percent last year,a rise of 4 percentage points in just one year.Most participants also expected their companies to help them with effective health management,such as offering membership cards for gyms,flexible working schedules and regular physical examinations.‎ ‎28.The female white-collar workers with breast lesions suffer from_____most.‎ A.breast lesions B.fatty liver C.hemorrhoids D.cancer ‎ ‎29.What does the underlined word “startled” in the 4th paragraph probably mean?‎ A.confused B.curious C.shocked D.annoyed ‎30.The main idea of the last paragraph is that______.‎ A.more and more white-collar workers have realized their health problems B.the health insurance firm has profited from white-collar workers C.people are trying to handle the white-collar workers' health problems D.companies have taken measures to improve white-collar workers' health ‎31.In which column of a newspaper do we probably find the passage?‎ A.Health. B.Business. C.People. D.Technology.‎ D Technology offers conveniences such as opening the garage door from your car or changing the television station without touching the TV.‎ Now one American company is offering its employees a new convenience: a microchip implanted in their hands.Employees who have these chips can do all kinds of things just by waving their hands.Three Square Market is offering to implant microchips in all of their employees for free.Each chip costs $300 and Three Square Market will pay for the chip.Employees can volunteer to have the chips implanted in their hands.About 50 out of 80 employees have chosen to do so.The president of the company,his wife and their children are also getting chips implanted in their hands.‎ The chip is about the size of a grain of rice.Implanting the chip only takes about a second and is said to hurt only very briefly.The chips go under the skin between the thumb and forefinger.With a chip in the hand,a person can enter the office building,buy food,sign into computers and more,simply by waving that hand near a scanner.The chips will he also used to identify employees.Employees who want convenience,but do not want tn have a microchip implanted under their skin,can wear a wristband（腕带）or a ring with a chip instead.They can perform the same tasks with a wave of their hands as if they had an implanted chip.‎ Three Square Market is the first company in the United Slates to offer to implant chips in its employees. Epicenter,a company in Sweden,has been implanting c.hips in its employees for a while. ‎ Three Square Market says the chip cannot track the employees.The company says scanners can read the chips only when they are within a few inches of them.“The chips protect against ‎ identity theft,similar to credit cards.”The U.S. Food and Drug Administration approved the chips back in 2004,so they should be safe for humans,according to the company.‎ In the future,people with the chips may be able to do more with them,even outside the office.Todd Westby is Chief Executive Officer of Three Square Market.He says,“Eventually,this technology will become standardized allowing you to use this as your passport,public transit,all purchasing opportunities,etc.”‎ ‎32.What is the third paragraph mainly about?‎ A.The substitutes of the chips. B.The potential risks of implanting the chips.‎ C.The places to implant the chips. D.The advantages of the chips.‎ ‎33.What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 5 refer to?‎ A.the hands B.the scanners C.the employees D.the credit cards ‎ ‎34.We can infer that_____.‎ A.the chips have magic powers B.the price of the chips is reasonable C.the chips are very popular among the employees D.most people suspect the application of the chips ‎35.Which of the following best describes Todd Westby's attitude towards the chips?‎ A.Defensive. B.Disappointing. C.Casual. D.Optimistic.‎ 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Tips for making small talk Some people are not good at small talk.Making small talk doesn't have to be either awkward or boring._36_‎ ‎●Have some conversation starters ready.‎ When you are sharing the same experience with someone,it's easy to start a conversation._37_If you are at a party and a song comes on that you like or that reminds you of something,you can talk about that.‎ ‎●Ask open-ended（开放式的）questions.‎ These types of questions require more thought and more than a simple one-word answer.If you ask questions that need more details to answer,the conversation will go on longer.If you are at a summer pool party,don't ask people if they like summer._38_‎ ‎●Become a student.‎ Nobody knows everything.So,as someone is answering one of your open-ended questions,they raise something about which you know nothing.So,tell them!_39_They feel good about sharing their knowledge and you get to learn something.It’s a win-win situation.‎ ‎●_40_‎ Some people do not like their jobs or maybe they don't want to talk about them.So,instead of asking,"What do you do for a living?"ask something like,"So,what have you been doing these days?”or “So,what have you been up to?” One general question can contribute to an opportunity to share something you have in common.Ask people about their families,their passions,their ambitions or even their fears.However,balance these questions with comments about yourself.Asking too many questions may make people feel they are in an interview rather man in a conversation.‎ A.Don't ask,"So,what do you do?"‎ B.This lets the other person become the teacher.‎ C.By doing do,you can show that you are a modest person.‎ D.Here are some tips to improve your small-talking ability.‎ E.Instead,ask them what they like or dislike about summer.‎ F.It can be a lot of fun if you practice doing it,again and again.‎ G.You simply notice and comment on what's going on around you.‎ 笫三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ It was a summer evening almost 30 years ago.‎ I was rocking my baby boy in my arms and when he fell asleep I put him_41_down into his crib for the night. My wife,_42_from a long day of work,was half napping（小睡）and half watching TV in the living room.Not caring for the_43_,I poured myself a glass of iced tea in the kitchen,took a lawn（草坪）_44_off our porch（门廊）,and walked into the front yard to_45_the stars.‎ As soon as I stepped onto the_46_,I heard the sweet sound of_47_floated through the air.On the hill next to our house,the neighbor's children were_48_fireflies,hoping to catch one in a jar.I sat down in my chair and_49_them for a while.They ran very fast,_50_,they couldn't seem to catch the slow moving lighting bugs._51_,exhausted they both sat down in the grass and_52_watched the little guys flying through the air,blinking their lights on and off.I_53_my tea and joined them in their_54_.It felt so good getting to see one of many miracles lighting up my front yard on a _55_night.It made me feel a part of something far greater than myself.‎ Over the years since then,I have appreciated and_56_all of the glorious light in this world.I have taken it into my heart and welcomed if into my soul.I have found it in nature,books,music,animals,prayer,and most of all in the lives of those around me.I have never tried to catch this_57_,however.I have learned that true light and true love must come ‎ from_58_.It must flow freely between us and can't be_59_in a jar.The next time you see some fireflies then,take a seat and enjoy their light.Let them remind you to shine your own light as well.Let them remind you that you,too,are one of_60_in this world. ‎ ‎41.A.gently B.quickly C.forcefully D.silently ‎42.A.broken down B.tired out C.calmed down D.made out ‎43.A.baby B.film C.show D.atmosphere ‎44.A.bench B.basket C.cushion D.chair ‎45.A.stare at B.point to C.smile to D.glance at ‎46.A.field B.farm C.yard D.street ‎47.A.argument B.laughter C.fight D.scream ‎48.A.chasing B.killing C.admiring D.teasing ‎49.A.ignored B.comforted C.calmed D.watched ‎50.A.otherwise B.however C.meanwhile D.somewhat ‎51.A.Frequently B.Purposefully C.Happily D.Eventually ‎52.A.also B.just C.yet D.still ‎53.A.poured B.made C.drank D.prepared ‎54.A.appreciation B.competition C.discussion D.celebration ‎55.A.winter B.cool C.summer D.spring ‎56.A.flashed B.shone C.preserved D.enjoyed ‎57.A.Light B.bug C.jar D.practice ‎58.A.near B.upon C.within D.around ‎59.A.left B.caught C.ignored D.seen ‎60.A.passersby B.rescuers C.discovers D.miracles 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ During my first year in China,‎ I spent the summer holiday_61_my family at the seaside in Beidaihe.The hotel_62_we were staying in was near the sea,so we used to spend most of our time_63_(swim).Now,my wife is from Switzerland and when she was at home,she bought me a watch as_64_present.‎ The watch she bought_65_(be) waterproof（防水的）and I never took it off,even when I was having a bath. When I went swimming at Beidaihe,I didn’t take my watch off either.On the last day of our holiday,I went swimming and_66_(come) out of the sea without my watch.As I was leaving,the manager of the hotel said,“Leave your address and phone number so that we can send your watch to you if we can find it.”I did so but I wasn't very _67_(hope).One week later,I got a phone call form the hotel.The man who_68_(find) my watch was a PLA man.He picked it up when he was out_69_(walk) on the beach one day and handed it in at the police station.After several _70_(day),I got my watch back and it was still working.‎ 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎ 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ The other day,I was on my way back home from school while I found a lime boy crying on the road.I stopped and asked him what is the matter,and he told me he couldn’t find his mom.Luckily,he remembered his mother's telephone number.So I called him immediately.Ten minute later,the boy saw his mom and became exciting.His mom was so much thankful that she wanted to buy me a small gift,and I refused.At that time,I felt quite happily because I did something really good.‎ To my opinion,the world needs love and we should be willing to help others without expecting any repay.If we wanted repay,as matter of fact,a “thank-you” is enough.‎ 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）‎ 假定你是李华，最近你校将举办“外国学生讲中国故事”活动。请你给曾在中国留学的英国笔友Jack写一封电子邮件，邀请他参加。‎ 注意：‎ ‎1.词数100左右；‎ ‎ 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；‎ ‎ 3.邮件的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。‎ Dear Jack,‎ I hope everything is going on well with you.______________________________________________________‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎ Looking forward to your early reply.‎ ‎ Yours sincerely,‎ Li Hua 英语试题答案 ‎ ‎1-5 CACBA 6-10 CABCB 11-15 BCABA 16-20 BCACA ‎21-23 BDA 24-27 ACAB 28-31 DCCA 32-35 DBCD 36-40 DGEBA ‎41-45 ABCDA 46-50 CBADB 51-55 DBCAC 56-60 DACBD ‎ ‎61.with 62.that/which 63.swimming 64.a 65.was ‎ ‎66.came 67.hopeful 68.found 69.walking 70.days 短文改错：‎ ‎71.while→when 72.is→was ‎73.called后的him→her 74.minute→minutes ‎75.exciting→excited 76.so后的much去掉 ‎77.I refused前的and→but 78.happily→happy ‎79.To→In 80.matter前加a 书面表达：‎ Dear Jack,‎ I hope everything is going on well with you.I'm writing to invite you to join us in the "Foreign Students Tell Chinese Stories" to be held in our school.The activity is scheduled at 8:00 a.m. on October 20th in the lecture hall. Through the activity,the foreign students will have a better understanding of Chinese excellent traditional culture and meanwhile strengthen their love of China.‎ As you once studied in China for some time,I'm sure you can definitely give us a wonderful performance.You are expected to get fully prepared for it and the time is limited to 20 minutes at most.Would you be so kind as to spare some time to come and join us?I'd appreciate it if you could accept our invitation.‎ Looking forward to your early reply.‎ ‎ Yours sincerely,‎ ‎ Li Hua