四川省泸州市泸县第一中学2018-2019学年高二下学期下学期期末模拟英语试题

四川省泸州市泸县第一中学2018-2019学年高二下学期下学期期末模拟英语试题

‎2019年春四川省泸县第一中学高二期末模拟考试 英语试题 ‎ 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共100分）和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题，共50分)两部分。总分150分，考试时间120分钟。‎ 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（100分）‎ 注意事项：‎ ‎1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、考号用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡上。并检查条形码粘贴是否正确。‎ ‎2．1-60小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上，非选择题用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写在答题卡对应框内，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。‎ ‎3．考试结束后，将答题卡收回。‎ 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1.听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从试题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍 例:How much is the shirt?‎ A. £19.15                           B. £9.15                           C. £9.18‎ 答案是B。‎ ‎1. When should the passengers check in for flight 452?‎ A. At 3:50.                                            B. At 4:50.                                            C. At 5:50.‎ ‎2. Where does the conversation take place?‎ A. At a music hall.                               B. At a restaurant.                             C. At a store.‎ ‎3. How will the man go to the North?    ‎ A. By air.                                               B. By train.                                           C. By bus.‎ ‎4. What will the woman probably do on Thursday?‎ A. Have dinner with the man.         B. Prepare for a job interview.        C. Go to a concert.‎ ‎5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?‎ A. New dictionaries.                          B. Forms of language.                       C. Development of language.‎ 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）‎ 听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。‎ ‎6. Where is the man?‎ A. In a library.                                      B. In a classroom.                               C. In an Internet bar.‎ ‎7. What is the speakers’ trouble?‎ A. They can’t get on the Internet.‎ B. They can’t finish the project on time.‎ C. They can’t find much information on the project.‎ 听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。‎ ‎8. What will the woman do this weekend finally?‎ A. Have a barbecue.                          B. Go sightseeing.                              C. Stay at home.     ‎ ‎9. What will the man’s family celebrate?‎ A. A birthday.                                       B. A wedding.                                      C. The birth of a baby.‎ 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10. What course is the man going to take?‎ A. Chinese.                                           B. Japanese.                                        C. French.‎ ‎11. What level does the man prefer?‎ A. Beginners.                                       B. Lower intermediate.                     C. Upper intermediate.‎ ‎12. When will the man start his course?‎ A. In January.                                       B. In August.                                        C. In September 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13. What did Charles think of space travel as a boy?‎ A. Attractive.                                       B. Uninteresting.                                C. Impossible.‎ ‎14. What did the man do just before he became an astronaut?‎ A. A pilot.                                     B. A trainer.                                         C. A captain.‎ ‎15. What did Charles consider to be the hardest part of the training?‎ A. Moving his arms and fingers.‎ B. Practicing landing and taking off.‎ C. Wearing a spacesuit 8 eight hours a day.‎ ‎16. What will the man talk about next?‎ A. His future plan.‎ B. His experience on the moon.‎ C. His feeling of being chosen to go to the moon.‎ 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17. Which place does the speaker especially recommend to tourists?‎ A. The lighthouse.                              B. The National Library.                    C. The Military Museum.‎ ‎18. What can tourists do on the Seafarer?‎ A. Dance at night.                              B. Enjoy three nice meals.                C. Look around some shops.‎ ‎19. What do we know about the climbing wall?‎ A. It lies near the sea.‎ B. It is especially popular with kids.‎ C. It is designed for different levels of people.‎ ‎20. Why is the City Sights Tour highly recommended?‎ A. It is a tour by the sea.                  B. It is suitable for everyone.          C. It is on the San Fernando River.‎ 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。‎ A ‎   When you’re on the go, your best friend and resource can be your phone. In the age of smart phones, apps are like guiding stars: They can point you in the right direction for a hotel, list expenses, send postcards, and much more. When used together, these apps can be the basic travel tool, placing ‎ a wealth of information at your fingertips no matter where you are on the planet. U.S. News Travel has picked the essential travel apps, known for their utility and reliability. Best of all, they cost absolutely nothing.‎ Trip It ‎ Your Personal Travel Agent ‎    Be your own travel agent and plan every detail of your trip-- from car rental to accommodating restaurants-- with Trip It. You can make travel schedule by hand, or simply forward the email confirmations of your flight, rental car, train tickets, and hotels to plans.‎ Weather Free ‎ Your Go-To Meteorologist(气象学者)‎ ‎    Stop trying to explain the weather forecast on the evening news (particularly when it's in a foreign language.) The Weather Free app informs you (in English) of the climate in various locations. It features the local weather, and other key factors that will inform your decision about what to wear before stepping outside.‎ Goby ‎ Your Event Guru ‎    When you're in a foreign city, you sometimes look around and ask: Where are all the people? Goby has the answer. This app pinpoints the neighborhood hot spots (including museums, hotels, eateries, and more) in your neighborhood. But its true value comes in finding nearby events. You'll discover concerts, plays, and more right around the corner.‎ ‎21.What is the advantage of using travel apps picked by the U.S. News Travel? A.They can solve any problem you come across. B.They reduce your travel budget. C.They exercise your fingertips. D.They are reliable and free of charge. 22.With the help of the travel apps used together, travelers can do the following things EXCEPT__________. A.rent a car B.decide what to wear C.look for a friend while traveling D.find the nearby museums 23.Where are the readers likely to read the passage ‎ above? A.In a geography textbook. B.In a science and technology magazine. C.On a popular website. D.In a business report.‎ B ‎ British children generally learn how to ride a bike at a young age. I am an exception to that rule. It’s not my dad’s fault—he tried to teach me. I remember cycling around the neighbourhood. To be honest, though, I never saw the appeal. One of my earliest memories is falling from my bike and into some spiny(多刺的) plants. I definitely didn’t want to repeat that.‎ ‎    So I stopped learning. My dad wasn’t going to waste his time teaching someone who didn’t want to be taught. Time passed and I accepted that I couldn’t ride a bike. It never affected my life in high school because I lived close enough to walk.‎ ‎    I never felt like I was missing out until I couldn’t go on a bike ride with friends in Byron Bay because I was only confident that I could go on a flat surface in a generally straight line. So when the opportunity came up to bike the wall of Xi’an, I wanted to prove to myself that I could do it and make up for missed time. So, with a friend who is very patient, I got on the bike. Instantly nothing came flooding back to me, I had absolutely no idea how to start! “Push off with one foot hard” was my instruction. It sounded simple enough but it just would not happen. Until something clicked and suddenly I was off, going in a straight line on a flat surface and managing to avoid the Chinese tourists who obviously found exaltation on my face.‎ ‎    At 22 years old, I finally learnt how to ride a bike, and nothing can hold me back.‎ ‎24.Why didn’t the author learn to ride a bike as a child? A.She was not brave enough. B.There was no need to do so. C.Her father was too busy to teach her. D.Her father thought it a waste of time 25.When was she determined to learn to ride? A.When her friend offered to teach her how to ride. B.When her friends went on a bike ride in Byron Bay. C.When she wanted to ride a bike along Xi'an City ‎ Wall. D.When she was travelling by bike in Byron Bay with her friends. 26.Which of the following can replace the underlined word “exaltation” in the Paragraph3 ? A.interest B.shock C.calmness D.excitement 27.What can we conclude from the story? A.Motivation is the best teacher. B.Failure is the mother of success. C.No rule has no exceptions. D.It’s never too old to learn.‎ C Google, hoping to put down a protest by employees upset that the technology they were working on could be used for deadly purposes, will not renew a contract with the Pentagon(五角大楼) for artificial intelligence work when a current deal expires next year.‎ ‎    Diane Greene, who is the head of the Google Cloud business that won a contract with the Pentagon’s Project Maven, said during a weekly meeting with employees Friday that the company was backing away from its AI work with the military, according to a person familiar with the discussion but not permitted to speak publicly about it.‎ ‎    Google’s work with the Defense Department on the Maven program, which uses artificial intelligence to interpret video images and could be used to improve the targeting of drone strikes, riled the internet giant’s workforce.‎ ‎    About 4,000 Google employees signed a petition(请愿书) demanding “a clear policy stating that neither Google nor its contractors will ever build warfare technology,” and a handful of employees resigned in protest.‎ ‎    The money for Google in the Project Maven contract was never large by the standards of a company with profit of $110 billion last year — $9 million, one official told employees, or a possible $15 million over 18 months, according to an internal email.‎ ‎    But some company officials saw it as an opening to much greater revenue down the road. In an email last September, a Google official in Washington told colleagues she expected Maven to grow into a $250 million-a-year project, and eventually it could have helped open the door to contracts worth far more.‎ ‎28.What does the underlined word “renew” most probably mean? A.fix B.sign C.recover ‎ ‎ D.extend the period of time 29.Why did Google employees go on rebellions protest? A.Because they were not paid enough. B.Because they thought Google should go on cooperate with Pentagon. C.Because they thought the company cheated them about the Maven Project. D.Because they thought Google should end the cooperation on a warfare technology with Pentagon. 30.The last two paragraphs are aimed to _______________________. A.show what else Google could do to make money B.show what consisted of the revenue of Google last year C.show what big loss of revenue Google’s decision of giving up the cooperation with Pentagon will cause D.show the money that the Project Maven contract Google brought last year was not large by the standards of a company with revenue of $110 billion last year 31.What can we infer from the article? A.Google chose humanity over profit. B.The employees’ rebellions didn’t work at all. C.Pentagon will definitely give Google a big lesson. D.Google is a company that is not qualified enough in the field of AI technology.‎ D ‎  If you’re a yoga lover, you’ve probably noticed the ways yoga works — you’re sleeping better, getting fewer colds or just feeling more relaxed and at ease. But if you’ve ever tried telling a beginner how it works, you might find explanations like “It increases the flow of prana” or “It brings energy up your spine” fall on skeptical ears.‎ ‎     As it happens, Western science is starting to provide some concrete clues about how yoga works to improve health, heal aches and pains, and prevent sicknesses. Once you understand them, you’ll have even more motivation to step onto your mat.‎ ‎     I myself have experienced yoga’s healing power in a very real way. Weeks before a trip to India in 2002 to investigate yoga therapy, I developed numbness and tingling (刺痛) in my right hand. After first considering scary things like a brain tumor and multiple sclerosis, I figured out that the cause of the symptoms was thoracic outlet syndrome, a nerve blockage in my neck and chest.‎ ‎     Despite the uncomfortable symptoms, I realized how useful my condition could be during my trip. While visiting various yoga therapy centers, I would submit myself for evaluation and treatment by the various experts, try their suggestions and see what worked for me.‎ ‎     Thanks to the techniques I learned in India, advice from teachers in the United States, and my own exploration, my chest is more flexible than it was, my posture has improved, and for more than a year, I’ve been free of symptoms.‎ ‎     My experience inspired me to dig into the scientific studies that I’d collected in India as well as the West to identify and explain how yoga can both prevent disease and help you recover from it.‎ ‎32.What is the author probably?‎ A.A teacher. B.A doctor. C.A journalist. D.A salesman.‎ ‎33.Which will further motivate a yoga beginner to step onto the mat?‎ A.Personal feelings. B.Professional terms. C.Western medicine. D.Scientific evidence.‎ ‎34.What does the author mainly base on to persuade people to practise yoga?‎ A.His own experience. B.Experts’ evaluation. C.Teachers’ suggestions. D.Practitioners’ exploration.‎ ‎35.What might the text be followed by?‎ A.Scientific studies you should do. B.Ways yoga improves your health. C.The author’s trip to India. D.The author’s recovery from illness.‎ 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) ‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ ‎    If you're having trouble getting good sleep through the night (turning, waking up more than once, for example), this text will tell you what you can do to ensure a peaceful night's sleep.‎ ‎    1.Get on schedule. Changing your sleeping time by more than an hour can severely disturb your sleep quality. 36        For example, if you normally wake up at 6 am on weekdays to get to work, you might go to bed around 10 pm, because that's when you start to feel sleepy, and it's also a good time to ensure 8 hours of sleep. If, on the weekend, you sleep until 9 am, you probably won't be able to fall asleep that night until 1am.‎ ‎    2.Be mindful of what you eat or drink before bed.37        Digestion slows down while asleep, and a full stomach may interrupt sleep. Similarly, you should avoid going to bed on an empty stomach, as a completely empty stomach may equally disturb your sleeping patterns.‎ ‎    3.38        Exposure to light during the time when you're supposed to be sleeping can destroy your body's internal clock. Turn your light off, or use a very dim(暗淡的)night light. 39        They include windows, LED clocks and computer lights.‎ ‎    4.Change your sleeping position. You may think that it' s impossible to control what position you sleep in since you aren't fully aware of what you are doing, but it is possible and it can make a considerable difference. 40        ‎ A.If you wake up at midnight, make an effort to have a comfortable position.‎ B.In other words, sudden change of sleeping time will affect your "biological clock".‎ C.Sleep is considered to be enough only when there is no daytime sleepiness.‎ D.Wait at least three hours after dinner before going to sleep.‎ E.Make note of unusual circumstances.‎ F.Keep the room as dark as possible.‎ G.Try to avoid all sources of light.‎ 第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ ‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ ‎ This year I decided to do something to regain my good name as a kindly uncle. My   41   , Tony , had never forgiven me for the dictionary I had bought him as a birthday present last year. His   42   had no reason to be thankful to me either, because the year before, I had   43   their dear son with a pot of paste(浆糊) and some funny pictures. Instead of   44   them into a book, Tony had naturally covered every wall in the house with them. This year,   45   , I decided to let him   46   for himself.     We went into a big shop, but Tony was very particular about   47   . Although I tried to show him toy after toy, he was not to be   48   . Then I saw he suddenly became   49   , he had discovered something he really liked: a large tin drum. I was quite happy too---  50   I thought what Tony’s mother would say when she saw it. Nobody would get any   51   for weeks! I led Tony away   52   ,‎ ‎ saying that the drum was too expensive.     Tony asked for permission to go off   53   and I made the most of my chance to sit down and  54   my aching feet. Fifteen minutes passed but there was still no sign of Tony. I began to get   55   and got up to look for him. I asked a young lady if she had seen a little boy in a grey suit. She looked   56   her helplessly and pointed out that there were so many   57   in grey suits. I was just going to call the police for help, when I saw a strange   58   dressed in strange orange clothes. He was wearing a false beard and had a caveman’s axe(斧子) in one hand, and a space gun in the other. It was, of course, Tony, who informed me   59   that he was the first  60   to fly into space. 41.A.cousin     B.daughter    C.grandson     D.nephew ‎42.A.friends      B.parents     C.classmates    D.brothers 43.A.presented   B.annoyed     C.confused    D.occupied 44.A.entering     B.dividing     C.sticking    D.drawing 45.A.anyhow   B.therefore     C.again     D.though 46.A.guess     B.choose     C.pay     D.see 47.A.sweets   B.books     C.clothes D.toys 48.A.pleased     B.disturbed    C.accepted   D.disappointed 49.A.surprised      B.hopeful     C.patient     D.excited 50.A.after     B.until     C.unless     D.since 51.A.shock    B.trouble     C.peace    D.time 52.A.happily    B.eagerly     C.cautiously    D.quickly 53.A.on his own     B.in his way   C.now and then     D.more or less 54.A.drag     B.rest     C.lay     D.step 55.A.ashamed      B.angry     C.worried      D.doubtful 56.A.about     B.to     C.at     D.across 57.A.young ladies     B.new customers     C.loving parents      D.small boys 58.A.figure    B.actor    C.man      D.doll 59.A.on time     B.at once     C.just now     D.once again 60.A.policeman    B.spaceman     C.caveman     D.postman 第 Ⅱ 卷非选择题（50分）‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ ‎    The cheongsam is a female dress with distinctive Chinese features and enjoys a growing ____61______ (popular) in the international world of high fashion. The name “cheongsam”, 62_________(mean) simply “long dress”, entered the English vocabulary from the dialect ofChina’s Guangdong Province. In other 63_________(part) of the country including Beijing, however, it is known as “qipao”, which has a history behind it.‎ ‎    After the early Manchu (满族) rulers came to China, the Manchu women normally wore a one-piece dress which came to be called “qipao”.64__________the rule of the Qing Dynasty was ended in 1911, the female dress survived the 65_________(politics) change and, with later improvements, has become the traditional dress for Chinese women.‎ ‎    The cheongsam,66_________neck is high, collar closed, fits well the female Chinese figure, and its sleeves may be either short, medium or full length, depending 67_________seasons or tastes. In addition, it is not too difficult 68________(make). Nor does it need too much material. Another beauty of the cheongsam is that, they can 69_________(wear) either on casual or formal occasions. In either case, it 70__________(create) an impression of simple and quiet charm, elegance and neatness.‎ 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除: 把多余的词用斜线()划掉。‎ 修改: 在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意:‎ ‎1、 每处错误及其修改均限一词;‎ ‎2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。‎ ‎    Last Saturday, our school had organized an activity to visit the children at a local orphanage. As one of the volunteer, I took part in it. We took many books as well many kinds of school supplies and toys to the children. They were delighting to receive the gifts. In the morning, we played some games with them where we used to play in our childhood. Then we cooked and had lunch here. In ‎ the afternoon, we gave them some performances. Before leaving the orphanage, we had photos take with them and gave them our contact details so that they could keep in touch with one another. Each of us had the happy time. We gave the children our care and help, but in return, they gave us their smiles and love.‎ 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）‎ 假定你是李华。你的英国笔友John很想了解你的家乡。下个月他将满18岁,于是你拍摄了一些你的家乡的照片送给他作为生日礼物。请根据以下内容提示,给他写一封电子邮件。‎ ‎1、祝他生日快乐;‎ ‎2、介绍你的家乡;‎ ‎3、邀请他暑假期间来玩。‎ 注意:‎ ‎1. 词数100左右。‎ ‎2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。‎ Dear John,‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua ‎2019年春四川省泸县第一中学高二期末模拟考试 英语试题参考答案 ‎ ‎ 一、听力题 ‎1-5ABABC 6-10ACACB 11-15BCBAB 16-20CCACA 二、阅读理解 ‎21-23:DCD 24-27:ACDA 28-31:DDCA 32-35:BDAB 36-40:BDFGA 三、完形填空 ‎41-45：DBACB 46-50:BDADB 51-55CDABC 56-60:ADABC 四、语法填空 ‎61.popularity; 62. meaning; 63parts; 64.When/As 65.political; ‎ ‎66.whose; 67.on; 68.to make 69.be worn; 70. creates 五、短文改错 ‎  Last Saturday, our school had organized an activity to visit the children at a local orphanage. As one of the , I took part in it. We took many books as well  many kinds of school supplies and toys to the children. They were  to receive the gifts. In the morning, we played some games with them  we used to play in our childhood. Then we cooked and had lunch . In the afternoon, we gave them some performances. Before leaving the orphanage, we had photos  with them and gave them our contact details so that  could keep in touch with one another. Each of us had  happy time. We gave the children our care and help,  in return, they gave us their smiles and love.‎ 六、书面表达：略